Rectal neoplasm

This trial is testing a combination of local tumor removal and chemoradiotherapy (radiation plus capecitabine chemotherapy) in people with early-stage rectal cancer located low in the rectum. The goal is to see if this approach can effectively treat the cancer while avoiding the …

This trial is testing whether adding two immunotherapy drugs—zimberelimab and etrumadenant—to standard chemotherapy and a short course of radiation can completely eliminate rectal cancer. Adults with locally advanced rectal cancer that has not spread will receive the treatment, a…

This study tests a personalized vaccine created from a patient's own immune cells (dendritic cells) that are trained to attack unique markers on their tumor. It is for people with advanced solid tumors who have not responded to standard treatments. The main goal is to check safet…

This study tests a new drug called AI-081 in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed by surgery. The drug is a bispecific antibody that targets two proteins (PD-1 and VEGF) involved in cancer growth and immune evasion. The trial has two phases: fir…

This early-stage study tests a new oral drug, APR-1051, in about 90 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to other treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety and find the right dose. Researchers will also look for early signs that the drug might…

This early-stage trial is testing an investigational drug called GIM-122 in adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments, including PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. GIM-122 is a special antibody designed to fight cancer in two ways. The study aims to fin…

This phase 3 trial is testing whether adding the targeted drugs calderasib and cetuximab to standard chemotherapy can help people with a specific gene mutation (KRAS G12C) in advanced colorectal cancer live longer without their cancer growing. About 477 participants will receive …

This study tests a new drug called YH42946 in people with advanced solid tumors that have certain gene changes (HER2 or EGFR). The main goals are to check safety and see if the drug shrinks tumors. About 161 adults who have run out of standard options will take part.

This study tests an experimental drug called SHR-4610 in 258 adults with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments or have no standard options. The trial has two phases: first, finding the safest dose, and second, checking how well the drug shrinks…

This phase 2 study tests an investigational drug called telisotuzumab adizutecan in about 100 people aged 12 and older with advanced solid tumors that have a specific genetic change (MET amplification). The drug is given through an IV and aims to shrink tumors or stop them from g…

This study tests whether adjusting common over-the-counter medications can make immune checkpoint inhibitors work better for people with solid tumors. Participants are asked to avoid acetaminophen and cannabis/THC/CBD, while taking aspirin and loratadine (or similar antihistamine…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental oral drug called GIM-531, alone or with an immunotherapy (anti-PD-1), in 117 adults with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal is to see if the drug is safe, tolerable, and can help th…

This early-phase study is testing a new oral drug called BG-75202, alone or with other medications, in people with advanced breast cancer or other solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the right dose, and …

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called CS5007 in people with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery. The drug is designed to seek out and attack cancer cells while sparing healthy ones. The study will first find the safest dose and then check if the drug …

This study is for people with advanced gastrointestinal cancers that are growing despite immunotherapy. Researchers want to see if adding targeted radiation to one tumor can help the immune system attack other tumors throughout the body. About 28 participants will receive radiati…

This early-stage study tests a new tablet called GW01-200 in 100 people with advanced solid tumors or blood cancers that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the right dose, and see if it can shrink tumors. Participan…

This study tests whether a blood test (ctDNA) can help doctors customize the dose of chemoradiation for people with anal cancer. Depending on how the tumor responds, some patients may get a lower radiation dose to reduce side effects, while others may get a higher dose or an adde…

This early-phase trial tests a new drug called MRG007 (ARR-217) in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The study aims to find a safe dose and check if the drug can shrink tumors. About 405 participants with colorectal, gastric, or pan…

This study tests a new therapy where a person's own white blood cells are collected, genetically modified in a lab to recognize and attack cancer cells with a specific mutation (KRAS G12V), and then infused back. Participants also receive chemotherapy and a drug to boost cell act…

This early-phase study tests CBX-12 in about 35 adults with advanced solid tumors that have spread and stopped responding to prior treatments. CBX-12 works by entering cancer cells and damaging their DNA, which can kill the cells. Researchers will measure how well the drug trigge…

This study tests OTP-01, a new drug that targets two cancer pathways (PD-1 and VEGFR2) at once, in 170 adults with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals are to find the best dose, check safety, and see if the drug can shrink tum…

This early-phase trial tests a new drug called Aza-TdC in adults with advanced solid tumors that have worsened after standard treatment or have no effective therapy. The drug is taken by mouth in 21-day cycles and aims to reactivate genes that may slow tumor growth. The main goal…

This study is the first time the drug BNT3214 is being tested in people. It aims to find a safe and effective dose for adults with advanced solid tumors. The trial has three parts: first, finding the best dose; then, testing it in different cancer types. About 533 participants wi…

This study tests an experimental drug called SMP-3124LP, which is a liposomal (fat-encapsulated) version of a cancer-fighting compound. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The trial has two parts: first, finding the safest d…

This trial compares two minimally invasive endoscopic procedures—underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD)—for removing small rectal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) that are 10 mm or smaller. The goal is to see if UEMR is as effective …

This early-phase study tests a combination of two drugs (BMS-986504 and olaparib) in adults with advanced solid tumors that have lost a gene called MTAP. The main goal is to find safe doses and understand side effects. About 36 people will take part, and the study is currently re…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called FP008 in 108 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to other treatments. The main goal is to check the drug's safety and find the right dose. Researchers will also look at how the drug works in the body and whether…

This early-phase study tests a new treatment called MQ710, a modified virus injected directly into tumors, alone or with the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab. It is for people with advanced solid tumors (like skin cancer or head and neck cancer) that have not responded to standar…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called COM503, alone or with another drug zimberelimab, in 200 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose. It is a first-in-human study, so effe…

This early-phase trial is testing a new drug called PHST001, which helps the immune system attack cancer cells by blocking a protein called CD24. The study will first test PHST001 alone, then in combination with standard chemotherapy, in adults with advanced solid tumors (includi…

This early-stage trial is testing a new biologic drug, GEN1106, in about 103 people with advanced solid tumors, including bladder cancer. The study has three parts: first, finding a safe dose; then refining it; finally, checking how well the drug shrinks tumors. All participants …

This early-phase study tests a new drug called DS-3939a in about 540 people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed. The main goals are to check safety and see if the drug shrinks tumors. Participants must have measurable disease and good organ function.

This early-stage study is testing a new drug called M0324, a bispecific antibody designed to target cancer cells. The trial will look at M0324 alone, with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab, and with chemotherapy in about 77 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded …

This trial tests whether combining bexmarilimab with nivolumab can help people whose cancers no longer respond to immunotherapy. It focuses on two cancers: non-small cell lung cancer and melanoma. The study first finds the safest dose of bexmarilimab to give with a fixed dose of …

This early-stage study tests a new drug called JL19001 in people with advanced solid tumors or a type of lymphoma that has come back or not responded to treatment. The main goal is to find a safe dose and check for side effects. About 14 participants will receive the drug as a sh…

This early-phase trial tests MGC026, a biologic drug given by IV, in 250 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The study has two parts: first, finding a safe dose, then expanding to see if the drug shrinks tumors. Participants receive u…

This study tests a combination of two drugs, nilotinib (a pill) and paclitaxel (given by IV), for people with rare advanced cancers that have not responded to standard treatments. The goal is to see if the drugs can shrink or stop tumor growth. About 82 adults with specific rare …

This extension study follows people with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease or advanced solid tumors who are already taking belzutifan in another trial. The goal is to see how long they live and how safe the drug is over the long term. About 450 participants will take belzutifan by …

This early-phase study tests an experimental drug called VAX014, which is injected directly into tumors to kill cancer cells. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The study will first find a safe dose of VAX014 alone, then te…

This trial is testing whether proton beam radiation, a more precise form of radiation, causes fewer stomach and bowel side effects than standard photon radiation when given before surgery for high-risk rectal cancer. About 254 patients will be randomly assigned to receive either …

This study tests a new way to give the drug rilvegostomig as a shot under the skin instead of through an IV. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors who have already tried standard treatments. The goal is to find a dose that works as well as the IV version and to check for si…

This trial tests whether a combination of contact X-ray brachytherapy and short-course radiotherapy can preserve the rectum in people with early-stage rectal cancer. Participants receive this experimental radiation regimen, with some also getting chemotherapy. The goal is to see …

This study tests an experimental oral drug called GS-1206 in adults with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have a specific genetic mutation. The main goals are to evaluate the drug's safety, tolerability, and how the body processes it. Participants must have tumors that ha…

This trial is testing a new drug called DS1025a in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread, cannot be removed by surgery, or have stopped responding to other treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, how the body processes it, and whether it shows any …

This study tests an experimental drug called BLU-924 (SAR449336) in people with advanced pancreatic, lung, or colorectal cancers that have specific KRAS mutations. The drug is designed to block the cancer-driving KRAS protein. The trial will enroll about 265 participants to evalu…

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental drug called MBS8(1V270), given alone or with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab, in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check safety and find the right dose. About 1…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called LOXO-783 in people with advanced breast cancer or other solid tumors that have a specific change in the PIK3CA gene. The main goals are to find the safest dose and check for side effects. About 193 participants will take the drug alo…

This study tests whether using inhaled budesonide (a steroid commonly used for asthma) for one year can stop lung inflammation from coming back in cancer patients who had a serious immune reaction to immunotherapy. About 94 adults with solid tumors who recently had lung inflammat…

This early-phase study tests a new drug called BG-T187, a special antibody that targets two proteins (EGFR and MET) on cancer cells. It is given alone or with other drugs to people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed. The main goals are to check safet…

This trial tests several cancer drugs in children and young adults with solid tumors. It uses a master protocol to test different drug combinations more efficiently. About 105 participants will receive one of eight drugs, including ramucirumab, cyclophosphamide, and others. The g…

This phase 2 trial tests a new approach for patients with a specific type of mid-low rectal cancer (pMMR/MSS). Participants receive a short course of radiation followed by six cycles of the immunotherapy drug ivonescimab. The goal is to see if this combination can make the cancer…

This phase II trial is testing whether giving a combination of two immunotherapies (sintilimab and IBI-310) along with chemotherapy before surgery can improve outcomes for people with a specific type of locally advanced rectal cancer (MSI-H/dMMR). The main goal is to see how ofte…

This trial is testing an investigational drug called ARV-6723, given as a pill, in people with advanced solid tumors. The drug is designed to help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. The study will test ARV-6723 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab, an imm…

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental drug called EVOLVE104 in people with advanced bladder cancer or several types of squamous cell carcinoma (lung, esophagus, skin, and others). The study aims to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors. It is for pati…

This early-stage study tests a new treatment called NT-175 for people with advanced solid tumors (like lung, colon, or breast cancer) that have a specific mutation (TP53 R175H) and a certain immune marker (HLA-A*02:01). NT-175 is made from a patient's own immune cells, which are …

This early-phase study tests a new drug called BG-C0979, alone or with another drug (tislelizumab), in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check safety, find the right dose, and see if the drug shrinks tumors. Ab…

This trial is testing an experimental therapy called STX-003, which uses mRNA to produce a protein that may help the immune system fight cancer. It is given intravenously, either alone or with the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab (Keytruda). The study involves adults with advance…

This early-phase trial tests the safety and best dose of two drugs—neratinib and trastuzumab deruxtecan—given together to people with advanced solid tumors that have HER2 gene changes. The goal is to see if the combination can shrink tumors that have spread or can't be removed by…

This study tests a new drug called zanzalintinib, alone or with other immune-boosting drugs, in people with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal is to find safe doses and see if the combination can shrink tumors or slow their growth.…

This early-phase study tests a new treatment called GC203 TIL, which uses a patient's own immune cells that are modified in a lab to better fight cancer. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors that no longer respond to standard therapies. The main goal is to check safety, an…

This trial tests an experimental drug called KLS-1, a form of zinc aspartate enriched with a specific zinc isotope, in adults with certain solid tumors (like melanoma, prostate, or pancreatic cancer) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The goal is to find the safest and most e…

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental immunotherapy called AB122, given alone or combined with other investigational drugs, in people with advanced solid tumors such as pancreatic, colorectal, lung, and stomach cancers. The goal is to find out which combinations are s…

This trial investigates whether tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) — immune cells taken from a patient's own tumor — can be expanded in the lab and infused back to attack cancer. It enrolls adults aged 18 to 75 with advanced solid tumors who have failed standard treatments. Th…

This early-phase study tests a personalized cell therapy for people with advanced gastrointestinal tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. Doctors take immune cells from the patient's own tumor, grow them in a lab, and infuse them back after a short chemotherapy pr…

This Phase 1 trial tests IDOV-Immune, a genetically engineered virus designed to infect and destroy cancer cells while boosting the immune system. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors (like colorectal, pancreatic, or lung cancer) that have not responded to standard treatme…

This study compares two types of robotic surgery for rectal cancer: single-port (one small incision) and multi-port (several incisions). Researchers want to see which approach is safer and leads to fewer complications. Forty adults with rectal cancer will take part, and the study…

This study tests a new drug, BI 1703880, combined with ezabenlimab in adults with advanced solid tumors that haven't responded to other treatments. The main goal is to find a safe dose of BI 1703880. Participants receive both drugs as infusions, with BI 1703880 given weekly then …

This early-stage trial is testing a new antibody called GEN1079 in people with certain advanced solid tumors. The study has three parts: first, finding a safe dose; then refining the dose; and finally, checking if the drug shrinks tumors. About 121 participants will receive the a…

This study tests an oral drug called zongertinib in adults with advanced solid tumors that have HER2 mutations or overexpression and have not responded to prior treatment. Participants take one of two daily doses and continue as long as they benefit. Doctors regularly check tumor…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called EVM14, given alone or with an immunotherapy (pembrolizumab), in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or come back. The main goals are to check safety, find the right dose, and see if the drug helps control the cancer. A…

This study compares two standard treatment approaches for older adults (age 70+) with locally advanced rectal cancer. The goal is to see which approach helps people live longer and with fewer side effects. About 230 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either convent…

This early-phase study tests a new drug (PLN-101095) alone or with pembrolizumab in adults whose advanced solid tumors have stopped responding to standard immunotherapy. About 124 participants will receive the treatment to check safety and early signs of tumor shrinkage. The goal…

This early-phase trial is testing a personalized cancer vaccine (ABO2109) combined with an immunotherapy drug (toripalimab) in people with solid tumors. The vaccine is custom-made for each patient to target their specific cancer. The study aims to check the safety of this combina…

This study tests two experimental drugs, elironrasib and daraxonrasib, given alone or together, in people with advanced solid tumors that have a specific KRAS G12C mutation. The goal is to see if the drugs are safe and can shrink or control the cancer. About 534 adults with lung,…

This early-phase study tests a new drug, BG-C477, in about 310 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the best dose, and see if it can shrink tumors. The study is open-label, meaning ev…

This trial is investigating whether it is safe to skip the removal of a specific group of lymph nodes (the No.253 lymph nodes) during surgery for mid and low rectal cancer. The standard surgery removes these nodes, but this study compares the long-term survival of patients who ha…

This study tests whether adding a drug called enlonstobart to short-course radiotherapy before surgery can improve outcomes for people with a specific type of advanced rectal cancer (pMMR). About 128 adults will be randomly assigned to receive either the standard treatment or the…

This phase 2 trial tests a drug called BMS-986504 in people with advanced solid tumors that have lost a gene called MTAP. The drug is given alone or with other cancer medicines. The study aims to see if the drug shrinks tumors and how safe it is. About 260 adults will take part.

This study tests a new drug called LM-168 combined with other cancer treatments (tislelizumab or docetaxel) in 108 adults with advanced solid tumors. The first part finds a safe dose; the second part checks if the combination shrinks tumors. It is not yet recruiting.

This study tests a new drug called PM54 combined with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab in adults with advanced cancers that have not responded to prior treatments. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the combination can shrink tumors or stop them from growing. About 119 par…

This early-phase study tests an experimental drug called ZE94-0605 in about 60 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to find a safe dose and check for any signs of tumor shrinkage. The study is not yet recruiting.

This early-phase study is testing an experimental drug called 177Lu-IM-3050 in adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety and find the best dose. About 105 participants will receive the drug to s…

This study tests an experimental drug called IDP-001 in people with advanced or metastatic solid tumors, including certain lung, head and neck, and other cancers. The trial has two phases: first to check safety and find the right dose, then to see if the drug can shrink tumors. A…

This trial compares two treatments for people with early-stage (T2) rectal cancer located near the anus. One group receives a less invasive procedure called transanal local excision followed by radiotherapy, while the other group undergoes standard major surgery (total mesorectal…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental drug called ROSE12, alone or combined with other anti-tumor agents, in people with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals are to evaluate safety, determine the best dose, and look…

This early-stage trial tests an experimental drug called E303 in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is designed to target and attack cancer cells while sparing healthy ones. The main goals are to check safety and see if the …

This phase 3 trial is testing an experimental drug called VC004 in people aged 12 and older with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery. The goal is to see whether VC004 capsules can shrink tumors and control the disease. All participants receive th…

This large trial tests whether a structured program called RESET can improve outcomes for adults undergoing planned cancer surgery. RESET combines pre-surgery preparation (prehabilitation), enhanced in-hospital recovery practices, and personalized support after discharge. Researc…

This study provides ongoing treatment with the cancer drug adagrasib (BMS-986503) to patients with advanced solid tumors who have already seen benefit in earlier studies. About 170 adults with non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, or other solid tumors can join if they a…

This study tests a new drug called LCB02A for people with advanced solid tumors that have a specific marker (CLDN18.2) and haven't responded to standard treatments. The drug is designed to deliver a toxin directly to cancer cells. The trial has two phases: first, finding the safe…

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental oral drug called ISM8207 in people with advanced solid tumors or relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphoma who have no standard treatment options left. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, tolerability, and how the body proces…

This phase 2 trial tests whether adding a new form of chemotherapy (liposomal irinotecan) to standard radiotherapy, immunotherapy (tislelizumab), and another chemotherapy (capecitabine) can make advanced rectal cancers disappear before surgery. The study enrolls adults aged 18–75…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental drug called M3T01, a monoclonal antibody that targets a protein called FasL, in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed by surgery. The study aims to see if M3T01 is safe and tolerable when given al…

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug called IBI3028 in people with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery or have spread. The drug works by attaching to two proteins (EGFR and c-Met) found on some cancer cells and delivering two anti-cancer agents directl…

This trial is testing an experimental drug called AT-1965 in people with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The study has two parts: first, finding a safe dose, and then seeing whether the drug can shrink tumors. About 100 participants will…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental biologic drug, DBC-664, in adults with advanced solid tumors such as ovarian, lung, and stomach cancers that have spread or come back. The study has two parts: first, finding a safe dose, and then expanding to see how well the dru…

This early-stage trial tests whether adding the drug papaverine to standard radiation therapy can safely improve treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. Papaverine may help by reducing oxygen starvation inside tumors, which often makes radiation less effective. The study en…

This trial investigates whether giving a higher dose of radiotherapy can safely control locally recurrent rectal cancer that cannot be surgically removed. Around 30 adults with this condition will receive either stereotactic body radiotherapy or hyperfractionated chemo-reirradiat…

This early-phase study tests a new drug called GSK5533524, alone or with other cancer treatments, in adults with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard therapies. The main goals are to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors or slow cancer g…

This early-stage trial tests an experimental oral drug called APG-2449, alone or combined with another cancer drug, in people with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer or other advanced solid tumors. The study aims to find safe doses and understand how the drug works in th…

This study tests whether a special vacuum dressing (PICO 7®) placed on the surgical wound can reduce infections after rectal cancer surgery. About 100 adults who have had chemoradiotherapy followed by abdominoperineal resection will be enrolled. The device is designed to drain fl…

This early-stage study tests a new drug, AUBE00, in about 90 to 130 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the right dose, and see if it can shrink tumors. Participants must have a spec…

This study tests an experimental drug called Tulmimetostat (DZR123) in people with advanced solid tumors or lymphomas that have not improved with standard treatments. The drug is taken as a daily pill, either alone or combined with another drug (enzalutamide) for certain prostate…

This first-in-human study tests an experimental drug called CX-2051, alone or with Avastin, in 160 adults with advanced solid tumors that have worsened after standard treatment. The main goals are to check safety and find the right dose, while also looking for early signs of tumo…

This phase 1 trial tests an experimental drug called ACM-CpG, given as a shot into the muscle, in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard immunotherapy. The drug is designed to activate the immune system to attack tumors. The study aims to find the s…

This phase 1 trial tests an experimental drug called PA5 in adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. PA5 is designed to break down arginine, an amino acid some cancers need to grow. The study aims to find the safest dose and check for side…

This study has two parts. Part A tests whether cancer patients who stopped a type of immunotherapy (checkpoint inhibitors) due to side effects can safely restart treatment with durvalumab, given alongside the steroid prednisone to reduce the risk of side effects returning. Part B…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental therapy called WTX-212C, which uses specially engineered red blood cells to treat advanced solid tumors. The study will enroll 24 adults whose cancer has not responded to standard treatments. The main goal is to check safety and f…

This study tests an experimental drug called LRK-4189, given alone or with standard chemotherapy, for adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to prior treatment. The main goal is to check the drug's safety and find the best dose. About 120 participants will take…

This study tests an experimental therapy called YH02, a genetically modified virus designed to infect and destroy cancer cells. It is given as an injection directly into tumors in people with advanced solid tumors (such as head and neck cancer, breast cancer, or melanoma) that ha…

This phase I trial tests a modified vaccinia virus (BT-001) injected directly into rectal tumors, followed by a single dose of the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab. The study enrolls about 20 adults with localized pMMR rectal cancer who are candidates for surgery. The main goal i…

This study tests a new drug called ICP-B208 in about 539 people with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery or have spread. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the best dose, and see if it shrinks tumors. Participants must be 18-75, have failed pr…

This trial investigates whether adjusting radiation doses based on early tumor shrinkage seen on daily MRI scans can improve outcomes for people with locally advanced rectal cancer. Participants receive standard chemoradiation, but those whose tumors shrink slowly get a higher ra…

This phase 3 trial tests whether the immunotherapy drug sintilimab can replace the chemotherapy drug mitomycin in standard chemoradiation for limited-stage anal squamous cell carcinoma. About 350 patients who have not yet been treated will receive either the standard regimen (rad…

This study tests a new oral drug called NXP900 in people with advanced solid tumors (like lung, kidney, or mesothelioma) that have not responded to standard treatments. The trial has two parts: first, finding the right dose, and then seeing if the drug shrinks tumors. It is a fir…

This study tests a program where clinical pharmacists provide personalized counseling to cancer patients taking oral anticancer drugs. The goal is to see if this support helps patients take their medication more consistently. Researchers will compare two groups of 80 patients eac…

This early-stage study tests a chemotherapy drug (JNJ-1761981) that is injected directly into tumors in people with solid cancers that have not responded to standard treatments. The goal is to find a safe and effective dose, and to see if adding an immunotherapy (cetrelimab) help…

This phase 1 trial tests a new drug called AWT020, given alone or with other cancer treatments, in people with advanced solid tumors such as non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, kidney cancer, and melanoma. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the best do…

This Phase 3 trial tests whether adding immunotherapy and a targeted drug to short-course radiotherapy and chemotherapy improves outcomes for people with high-risk rectal cancer. About 204 participants will receive either the standard treatment or the intensified combo. The study…

This study tests whether giving two immunotherapy drugs (botensilimab and balstilimab) before surgery can shrink tumors and improve outcomes for people with advanced colon cancer that can be removed. About 100 adults with stage IIB to IIIC colorectal cancer will receive the drugs…

This early-phase study tests a new drug called PYX-201 in people with advanced solid tumors that have come back or spread. The main goals are to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors. About 330 adults with certain breast, head and neck, or other cancers are being…

This study tests two ways of giving extra radiation after standard chemoradiation to people with early-stage rectal cancer. The goal is to see which method helps more people achieve a complete response, so they can avoid major surgery and keep their rectum. About 131 participants…

This phase II trial tests whether giving a combination of chemotherapy (FOLFOX) and two immunotherapy drugs (botensilimab and balstilimab) before surgery can eliminate rectal cancer without the need for surgery or radiation. The study includes adults with stage II or III rectal c…

This early-stage trial is testing an investigational drug called CX-801, alone or with the immunotherapy Keytruda, in 121 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check safety and find the right dose. Researchers will…

This study tests a new drug called HRS-4508 in combination with other cancer treatments (such as capecitabine, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab) for people with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery or have spread. The goal is to find the best dose, check safety, and…

This phase 2 trial compares two treatment plans for people with locally advanced rectal cancer that is mismatch repair proficient (pMMR) or microsatellite stable (MSS). One group receives standard short-course radiation followed by chemotherapy. The other group receives a newer a…

This early-phase trial tests a new oral drug called IPG7236 combined with the immunotherapy toripalimab in adults with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed. The study has two parts: first, finding the safest dose of IPG7236, then expanding to see if the com…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental oral drug called KST-6051 in adults with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have a KRAS mutation, including certain lung, pancreatic, and colorectal cancers. The main goal is to check the drug's safety and how the body proce…

This Phase 2 trial is testing a combination of three drugs—gemcitabine, mitomycin C, and thalidomide—given in low, frequent doses to people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to prior treatments. The goal is to see if this approach can slow tumor growth and improv…

This early-stage trial tests a new oral drug called SNV1521 in 400 people with advanced solid tumors that have spread. The main goals are to check safety, find the best dose, and see if it can shrink tumors. Researchers will also test SNV1521 combined with other cancer drugs.

This trial tests whether close follow-up (active surveillance) is as good as chemoradiotherapy for preventing cancer return after early-stage rectal cancer removal. About 480 adults with intermediate-risk T1 rectal cancer will be randomly assigned to either regular checkups and s…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called ONC-841 in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread. The drug is an antibody designed to help the immune system attack cancer cells. The study will first find a safe dose, then test it alone and with standard treatments for…

This study tests an experimental oral drug called NTS071 in adults with advanced solid tumors that have a specific change in the TP53 gene (Y220C mutation). The trial has two parts: first, finding a safe dose, and then checking if the drug can shrink tumors. About 220 people who …

This phase I trial tests a surgical procedure called utero-ovarian transposition (UOT) to temporarily move the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes out of the radiation field in women aged 18-40 with pelvic cancers. The goal is to preserve fertility and ovarian function during wh…

This study tests a personalized vaccine made from a patient's own tumor proteins, given alone or with the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab. The goal is to see if the combination is safe and helps the immune system attack advanced solid tumors. About 132 people with various advanc…

This study compares a new treatment approach for high-risk rectal cancer: short-course radiation followed by immunotherapy (toripalimab) and chemotherapy (FOLFOX) versus the standard long-course chemoradiation. The goal is to see if the new approach leads to more complete tumor r…

This trial tests a new type of immune cell therapy called bi-specific CAR-T cells that target two proteins (GD2 and PSMA) found on some solid tumors. The study involves 60 patients whose tumors have not responded to standard treatments. Researchers will check safety and whether t…

This study is testing whether active surveillance (watchful waiting) is as safe as surgery for people with low rectal cancer who have a complete response after chemoradiotherapy. About 90 participants will be monitored for 2 years to see how often the cancer returns and whether d…

This early-stage trial tests an experimental drug called mocertatug rezetecan in 675 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is designed to deliver a toxin directly to cancer cells. The main goals are to check safety, find the ri…

This study tests a new treatment called 4SCAR-276 for people with solid tumors that have come back or not responded to standard care. The treatment uses a patient's own immune cells, modified in a lab to recognize and attack cancer cells that have a protein called CD276. The tria…

This phase 1 trial tests an experimental drug, DXC006, in people with advanced solid tumors (like small cell lung cancer and neuroblastoma) or blood cancers (like multiple myeloma) who have not responded to standard treatments. DXC006 is an antibody-drug conjugate designed to del…

This early-phase trial is testing a new drug called H1710 in 36 adults with advanced solid tumors who have no standard treatment options left. The main goal is to check the drug's safety, find the right dose, and see how the body processes it. Researchers will also watch for any …

This phase 1 trial tests whether specially designed viruses (VSV-based oncolytic viruses) can safely treat advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The viruses are injected into the body to infect and destroy cancer cells. The study focuses on safety …

This study tests whether a lower dose of short-course radiotherapy, combined with chemotherapy and two immune-boosting drugs, works as well as the standard radiation dose for locally advanced rectal cancer. About 122 adults will be randomly assigned to one of two radiation doses,…

This study compares two modern surgical techniques for removing low rectal cancer: transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) and robot-assisted total mesorectal excision (RTME). Researchers want to see which method leads to fewer complications and less need to switch to open su…

This phase 1 trial tests a new therapy called MSK-TCR5 for people with advanced solid tumors that have a specific genetic change (RAS G12D mutation) and a certain immune type (HLA-A*11:01). The therapy uses a patient's own T-cells, modified in a lab to better recognize and attack…

This early-phase study is testing a new drug called OVV-01 in 18 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is given either through a vein or directly into a tumor. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose, while als…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called STP938 in 70 adults with advanced solid tumors that cannot be cured by current treatments. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose. The study also looks at how the drug moves through the body and includes a special g…

This phase 2 trial tests a new way to deliver radiation therapy for anal cancer using MRI guidance to adjust doses based on each patient's risk level. About 80 adults with anal squamous cell carcinoma will receive different radiation schedules depending on their tumor risk group.…

This study looks at the long-term safety and benefits of the drug pelabresib in people with blood cancers, solid tumors, or advanced cancers. It includes up to 50 adults who were in earlier pelabresib studies and are still benefiting from the drug. Some participants who received …

This study tests whether a single infusion of a patient's own genetically engineered immune cells (E7 TCR-T cells) can shrink or eliminate HPV-related cancers before the patient receives standard treatment like chemo-radiation or surgery. The trial enrolls 15 adults with advanced…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called AN8025 in about 91 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goal is to find a safe dose and check for side effects. Participants receive the drug in 3-week cycles and are closely moni…

This phase 2 trial tests a new radiation technique called SBRT-LATTICE-PATHY for people with large tumors (at least 7 cm or 340 cm³) that cannot be treated with standard methods. The approach delivers a high dose of radiation only to low-oxygen areas inside the tumor, aiming to i…

This study tests a new immunotherapy for people with advanced HPV-related cancers, such as cervical, throat, anal, and penile cancers. Participants receive specially engineered immune cells designed to attack cancer cells carrying the HPV16 virus. The goal is to see if this treat…

This study tests a new drug called INV-8989 in people with advanced solid tumors that have a specific genetic change called KRAS G12D. The trial has two phases: the first finds the safest dose, and the second checks how well the drug shrinks tumors. About 178 adults with cancers …

This study compares two common surgical procedures—loop ileostomy and loop colostomy—used as protective stomas after rectal cancer surgery. Researchers want to see which one leads to fewer stoma-related problems within the first 60 days. About 350 patients will be randomly assign…

This study looks at whether giving FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy before surgery helps people with mid or lower rectal cancer that has spread to the liver. The goal is to see if both the rectal tumor and liver spots can be completely removed. About 550 adults will take part, and the mai…

This study tests a new treatment made from specially engineered immune cells (T cells) donated by healthy people. The cells are designed to better recognize and kill cancer cells while lasting longer in the body. The trial includes 24 adults with blood cancers or solid tumors tha…

This study tests a new drug called IAH0968, given alone or with chemotherapy (CAPEOX), in people with advanced HER2-positive stomach cancer or other solid tumors. The goal is to see if the combination is safe and helps slow cancer growth better than standard treatment. About 574 …

This study tests whether giving a higher radiation dose to the tumor can help people with early-stage rectal cancer keep their rectum instead of needing surgery. About 25 adults will receive targeted radiation using a special adaptive technique. The goal is to see if this approac…

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental drug called HS-20108 in 502 people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed. The main goal is to find a safe dose and check for side effects. Researchers will also look for any signs that the drug might shr…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called SIM0613 in about 294 adults with advanced solid tumors that have worsened after standard treatments. The study has two parts: first, finding a safe dose, then expanding to see if the drug shrinks tumors. The main goals are safety and…

This study tests a new drug called UI-102, which is a tiny nanoparticle designed to activate the immune system to fight cancer. It is for people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The trial will enroll 140 participants to first find the saf…

This early-phase study is testing a new biologic drug called JLM019 in adults with advanced solid tumors or lymphomas that have come back or not responded to treatment. The drug is given as a weekly intravenous infusion, and the main goals are to check its safety, find the right …

This study tests an experimental drug called RMC-9805, taken as a pill, in adults with advanced solid tumors (such as lung, colorectal, or pancreatic cancer) that have a specific mutation in the KRAS gene called G12D. The drug is given alone or in combination with another oral dr…

This study tests an experimental drug called INV-6452 in adults with advanced breast cancer (HR+/HER2-) or other solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal is to find the safest dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors. About 201 participants wil…

This early-phase study tests a new drug called CT3001 in people with advanced solid tumors (like colorectal or pancreatic cancer) that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The study has two parts: first, finding a safe dose of CT3001 alone, then testing it combined wit…

This early-phase study tests whether spending time in a cool room (around 18°C for 12 hours a day) can make standard immunotherapy drugs work better for people with solid tumors. Twenty-four adults with various solid cancers will receive cold exposure alongside their usual PD-1/P…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called HLX316 in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is designed to help the immune system attack cancer cells. The study will check for safety, side effects, and whether the drug can s…

This study looks at whether giving a drug called somatostatin along with a clear liquid diet for a week after rectal cancer surgery can prevent dangerous bowel leaks as well as a temporary stoma (a bag outside the body). About 72 adults with low or mid rectal cancer will be rando…

This study tests a new drug, ALK201, for the first time in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to other treatments. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors. About 202 adults aged 18 to 75 will take part. The study is currently r…

This study tests whether giving additional chemotherapy to people with stage III colorectal cancer who still have cancer DNA in their blood after standard treatment can prevent the cancer from coming back. About 1,660 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either FOLFI…

This study tests a new experimental drug called mavrostobart (PT199) in people with advanced solid tumors, specifically non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer. The drug is given alone or combined with other cancer treatments. The goal is to find the safest dose and see …

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug, QLS5212, in 100 people with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery or have spread. The drug is an antibody-drug conjugate designed to deliver a cancer-killing agent directly to tumor cells. The main goals are to find …

This study tests whether adding an immunotherapy drug (sintilimab) to short-course radiation and chemotherapy can improve long-term survival in people with a common type of locally advanced rectal cancer (MSS type). About 130 adults aged 18-75 with stage II/III rectal cancer will…

This early-phase study is testing a new treatment called KXV01 for people with advanced solid tumors, including sarcomas, who have no other options. The therapy uses a patient's own immune cells, modified with a virus to recognize and attack their specific tumor. The main goal is…

This early-stage trial tests whether curcumin (the active ingredient in turmeric) can reverse high-grade anal precancerous lesions in people living with HIV. Participants insert curcumin capsules into the anus daily for 14 days. The main goal is to find the safest dose, not yet t…

This Phase II trial tests whether adding a dual immunotherapy drug (iparomlimab/tuvonralimab) to standard chemoradiotherapy can improve outcomes for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer that has a specific genetic profile (pMMR/MSS), which usually does not respond to immu…

This study tests a new drug, SKB103, in people with advanced solid tumors who have run out of standard treatments. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors or slow their growth. About 277 adults aged 18 to 75 will take part.

This early-phase trial tests AMT-676, a drug designed to seek out and destroy cancer cells that carry a protein called CDH17. It is given intravenously to 24 adults with advanced solid tumors (such as colorectal, gastric, or pancreatic cancer) that have not responded to prior tre…

This study tests whether adding all-trans retinoic acid to romiplostim N01 can better raise platelet counts in adults who have low platelets after finishing chemotherapy for gastrointestinal cancers. About 220 participants will receive either the combo or romiplostim alone for 12…

This study tests whether low-risk rectal cancer patients can safely undergo surgery without a temporary stoma (a bag attached to the belly to collect waste). The trial will compare leak rates in 442 patients who either get a stoma or not. If skipping the stoma is shown to be safe…

This early-phase trial is testing a new drug called IUAb190708, an antibody designed to attack cancer cells by targeting a protein called PD-L1. The study involves 90 adults with advanced or recurrent solid tumors who have run out of standard treatment options. The main goal is t…

This early-phase study is testing a new drug called PEEL-224 in 65 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to find a safe dose and check for side effects. Researchers will also look for signs that the drug can shrink tu…

This study tests whether a combination of chemotherapy and radiation (total neoadjuvant therapy, or TNT) can shrink rectal tumors enough so that some patients can avoid surgery and instead be monitored closely. About 400 adults with early-stage rectal cancer will be randomly assi…

This early-stage trial tests whether injecting specially reprogrammed immune cell particles (exosomes) directly into tumors is safe for people with advanced solid tumors who have run out of standard options. Nine adults aged 18-65 will receive four injections over eight weeks. Th…

This study tests a new drug called SHR-9839, given with other cancer treatments, for people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard therapy. The goal is to see if the combination is safe and can shrink tumors. About 156 adults aged 18-75 with certain cancer…

This study tests whether taking sildenafil (a drug for erectile dysfunction) daily for 10 months, starting 30 days after surgery, can prevent long-term erectile problems in men treated for rectal cancer with radiation and surgery. The trial includes 188 men aged 18 to 70 who had …

This study tests a drug called romiplostim N01 in children, adolescents, and young adults (ages 6-24) with cancer who develop low platelet counts from chemotherapy. The drug is given as a weekly shot to help the body produce more platelets. The goal is to see if it can safely and…

This study tests a new approach for people with a common type of locally advanced rectal cancer. It combines low-dose radiation with an immunotherapy drug (pucotenlimab) and chemotherapy before surgery. The goal is to see if this combination can make the tumor disappear completel…

This early-phase trial is testing a modified salmonella bacteria, called SGN1, in 70 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The bacteria are designed to grow inside tumors and release an enzyme that breaks down methionine, an amino acid …

This study tests a modified herpesvirus (T3011) combined with standard immunotherapy drugs (PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors) in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to other treatments. The goal is to see if the combination is safe and can shrink tumors. About 68 parti…

This study tests a new drug called MDX2001 in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread. The main goals are to check the drug's safety and see if it can shrink tumors. About 285 adults with various cancers like lung, breast, or colon cancer will take part. This is an ear…

This study tests whether adding two drugs (adebrelimab and SHR-8068) to standard chemoradiation helps shrink advanced rectal cancer before surgery. About 165 adults aged 18-75 with resectable tumors will participate. The goal is to see if more patients achieve a complete response…

This study tests a modified salmonella bacteria (SGN1) injected directly into tumors. The bacteria are designed to grow inside tumors and cut off their food supply (an amino acid called methionine), causing the tumors to shrink. The trial involves about 70 adults with advanced so…

This study tests a treatment plan for people with low rectal cancer that can be removed with surgery. Participants receive chemotherapy and an immunotherapy drug called tislelizumab before surgery. The goal is to see if this combination can make the cancer disappear completely, a…

This early-phase trial is testing a new treatment called NK521 for people with advanced solid tumors that have spread and caused fluid buildup in the belly (malignant ascites). The treatment uses a person's own natural killer (NK) cells that have been gene-edited to better attack…

This phase 3 trial is testing whether adding the immunotherapy drug pucotenlimab to standard chemotherapy (CAPOX) before surgery can improve outcomes for people with locally advanced rectal cancer. About 556 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either CAPOX plus puco…

This study tests a new drug called CKD-703 in people with advanced solid tumors or non-small cell lung cancer that has a specific protein (c-Met). The drug is designed to attach to cancer cells and release chemotherapy directly inside them, aiming to kill the cancer while reducin…

This early-phase trial is testing whether a specially designed bacteria, CMTS1215, can safely shrink solid tumors. About 20 adults with advanced solid tumors who have no other treatment options will receive the bacteria directly into their tumor or through a vein. The main goals …

This early-phase study tests a new drug called AM-928, given as an IV infusion, in about 38 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to find the safest dose and understand side effects. Researchers will also look for ear…

This study tests an experimental oral drug called NBM-BMX in people with advanced solid tumors or newly diagnosed glioblastoma (a type of brain cancer). The drug is given alone for solid tumors or combined with standard treatments (radiation and chemotherapy) for brain cancer. Th…

This study tests an experimental therapy called GT201, made from a patient's own immune cells (tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes), for advanced solid tumors. About 18 adults will receive the treatment to see if it is safe and can shrink tumors. The goal is to control the disease, no…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called HWS116 in about 56 adults with advanced solid tumors (like colorectal, gastric, or pancreatic cancer) that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety and see if it can shrink tumors.…

This study tests whether adding an immunotherapy drug (anti-PD-1) to standard chemoradiation can better control anal squamous cell cancer and reduce the chance of it coming back. It includes 241 adults aged 18-75 with different stages of the disease, from early to advanced or rec…

This study tests a new oral drug called HEC169096 in people with advanced solid tumors, including thyroid cancer and non-small cell lung cancer, that have a specific RET gene change. The trial has two phases: the first finds the safest dose, and the second checks how well the dru…

This phase 2 trial tests a new radiation technique called lattice radiation therapy (LRT) combined with immunotherapy in 30 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. LRT delivers high doses of radiation to small spots inside the tumor while…

This study tests whether adding a short course of radiation to a mix of immunotherapy (iparomlimab and tuvonralimab), a targeted drug (regorafenib), and chemotherapy (CAPOX) can better shrink advanced rectal cancer before surgery. About 88 adults with a specific type of rectal ca…

This phase 3 trial compares two different oral chemotherapy drugs given alongside radiation before surgery for locally advanced rectal cancer. The standard drug, capecitabine, is being tested against a newer drug called TAS-102. The goal is to see if TAS-102 leads to more tumors …

This phase 2 trial is testing a new approach for people with a certain type of locally advanced rectal cancer. The treatment combines short-course radiation (sparing lymph nodes), two chemotherapy drugs (capecitabine and oxaliplatin), and an immunotherapy drug (sintilimab). The g…

This early-phase study tests a new drug called IMC-002 in about 62 adults with advanced solid tumors that no longer respond to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the best dose, and see if it can help control the cancer. Participants receive t…

This study tests a drug called toripalimab, which helps the immune system fight cancer, in people with advanced solid tumors that have specific genetic changes (POLE or POLD1 mutations) and have not responded to standard treatments. The trial aims to see if the drug can shrink tu…

This study tests whether combining targeted radiation (SBRT) with an immunotherapy drug (PD-1 antibody) can help people whose rectal cancer has returned and cannot be surgically removed. About 31 adults with a specific type of colorectal cancer will receive the treatment and be f…

This study looks at two ways to trigger ovulation in women with cancer who are freezing their eggs before chemotherapy. One method uses a GnRH agonist alone, the other combines it with hCG (dual trigger). The goal is to see which approach retrieves more eggs while reducing the ri…

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug called GS-2121, taken as a tablet, alone or with an intravenous drug called zimberelimab, in 154 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check safety, find the best dose, …

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug called HS-20110 in 475 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The study aims to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors. Participants receive HS-20110 by IV infusion in 21-day c…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called HDM2024 in 63 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check if the drug is safe and to see if it can shrink tumors. Participants receive the drug once every three weeks,…

This trial is testing whether giving the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab before surgery can improve outcomes for people with high-risk stage 2 or stage 3 colorectal cancer that has a specific genetic feature called mismatch repair deficiency. About 88 participants will receive p…

This study tests whether putting a person's own intestinal fluid back into their stoma can prevent a common and distressing bowel condition called Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) after rectal cancer surgery. 160 participants will either receive their own intestinal fluid o…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called DXP-106 in 54 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The study aims to find safe doses and see if DXP-106 works better when given alone or with chemotherapy. Participants receive the drug by…

This study tests whether combining two drugs, lenvatinib and pembrolizumab, can shrink or control advanced anal or rectal cancer that has spread and stopped responding to standard chemotherapy. About 35 adults with this type of cancer will receive the drug combination. The goal i…

This study tests the drug nivolumab in people with advanced rare cancers that have a specific marker (PD-L1). The goal is to see if the drug can shrink or control the tumors when other treatments have stopped working. Up to 28 adults will receive treatment for up to 12 months, an…

This study tests a new drug called XNW28012 in people with advanced solid tumors (pancreatic, ovarian, cervical, or colorectal cancers) that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The trial has two parts: first, finding a safe dose, then expanding to see if the drug shri…

This study tests whether adding the immunotherapy drug camrelizumab to standard chemoradiotherapy can make rectal tumors disappear completely in people with a common type of locally advanced rectal cancer. About 44 adults aged 18-75 with tumors within 10 cm of the anus will recei…

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug called ATG-022 in people with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goal is to find a safe dose and check for side effects. Up to 156 participants will receive the drug every three…

This phase IIa trial is testing two experimental drugs, HX009 and IN10018, given together with or without standard chemotherapy, in 124 adults with advanced solid tumors, specifically biliary tract cancer and melanoma. The study aims to find the best dose and see if the combinati…

This early-phase trial is testing a new approach to CAR-T cell therapy for adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The therapy uses a patient's own immune cells, engineered to recognize two cancer-specific targets chosen based on each per…

This early-stage trial tests a genetically modified version of the Yersinia enterocolitica bacterium, given alone or with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab, in 100 adults with advanced solid tumors that have no standard treatment options. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if …

This early-stage trial is testing an oral drug called HQP1351 in about 100 people with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) or other solid tumors. The main goal is to find a safe dose and see how the body handles the drug. Participants take the pill every other day for…

This phase 2 study tests a total neoadjuvant therapy approach for stage II or III rectal cancer. Participants receive short-course radiotherapy followed by 9 cycles of mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy before any surgery. The goal is to see how many patients achieve a complete response, mean…

This study tests a new treatment using donor immune cells (CAR-NK cells) that are engineered to recognize and attack cancer. The treatment is personalized based on a tumor's unique markers. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to other therapies. Th…

This early-stage trial is testing NK042, a ready-made natural killer cell therapy made from healthy donors, in 76 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. Participants first receive chemotherapy to prepare their immune system, then an infu…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental drug called DB-1310 in 1000 adults with advanced solid tumors that have worsened after standard treatments. The study aims to find a safe dose and check for early signs of tumor shrinkage. It is a first-in-human study, so the main…

This study tests two experimental drugs, QLP2117 and QL2107, given together to people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the combination can shrink tumors. About 149 participants will be enrolled i…

This early-stage study is testing a new oral drug called CS23546 in about 156 adults with advanced solid tumors or lymphoma that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the best dose, and see how the body processes it. Resear…

This early-phase trial is testing an investigational drug called SYS6043 in adults with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have spread or no longer respond to standard treatments. The study aims to find a safe dose and watch for side effects, while also looking for early si…

This early-phase study tests a new oral drug, TSL2109, in people with advanced solid tumors, especially prostate and breast cancers that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals are to check safety, find the best dose, and see if the drug can shrink tumors o…

This early-stage trial is testing a new treatment called VET3-TGI, a virus designed to infect and destroy cancer cells. It is being given alone or with the immunotherapy drug atezolizumab to 60 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The …

This study tests whether eating low-protein meals (10% protein instead of the usual 20%) can boost the immune system's response to immunotherapy in cancer patients. Researchers will enroll 30 adults with solid tumors that have spread. The main goal is to see if patients can stick…

This study tests a new drug called HRS-8364 in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The trial has three stages to find the safest dose and check how well the drug shrinks tumors. About 282 participants will take part across multiple ce…

This early-phase study tests an experimental drug called WJB001 in people with advanced solid tumors who have no standard treatment options left. The trial has three parts: first, finding a safe dose; second, checking how well that dose works; and third, testing it in specific tu…

This study tests whether adding a targeted drug (surufatinib) to a standard pre-surgery regimen of short-course radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy (toripalimab) can improve outcomes for people with high-risk mid-to-low rectal cancer. About 212 participants will receive on…

This study tests a new device called EndoTEM, which helps doctors use two instruments at once to remove large polyps from the lower colon. The goal is to see if it is safe and can remove the entire polyp in one piece. Thirty adults with large polyps or early cancer in the rectum …

This study tests a new drug called WJB001 combined with various chemotherapy drugs in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The trial has three stages to find the safest dose, check how the body processes the drug, and see if it shrinks…

This early-stage trial is testing a new daily oral medication called ETX-19477 in about 120 adults with advanced solid tumors, including breast, ovarian, prostate, and other cancers. The drug blocks a protein called PARG to interfere with cancer cells' ability to repair themselve…

This study is testing whether combining two drugs—Envafolimab (an immunotherapy injection) and Lenvatinib (a daily pill)—can shrink tumors in people with advanced solid cancers like lung, kidney, and liver cancer. About 170 adults whose cancer has worsened after standard treatmen…

This phase 2 trial is testing Envafolimab, an immunotherapy drug given as a shot, in 126 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The study aims to see if patients with a high number of tumor mutations respond better than those with fewer …

This phase 2 trial is testing an immunotherapy drug called KN035, given as a shot under the skin, for people with advanced solid tumors that have specific genetic features (dMMR or MSI-H). The study includes 200 participants with colorectal cancer or other solid tumors who have a…

This phase 2 trial is testing whether the drug hetrombopag can prevent chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (low platelet counts) in people with gastrointestinal tumors. The study will enroll 40 patients who had low platelets in a previous chemo cycle. Participants take hetrombo…

This study tests a drug called trilaciclib to protect bone marrow in people with solid tumors receiving chemotherapy. The goal is to reduce severe drops in blood cells, which can be dangerous and delay treatment. Researchers will build a model to predict who benefits most from th…

This study tests a new treatment called Enhanced ALPP CAR-T cells for people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard therapies. The treatment involves taking a patient's own immune cells, modifying them in a lab to recognize and attack cancer cells that hav…

This early-stage study tests an experimental pill called ABSK021 in people with advanced solid tumors (including a rare joint tumor called TGCT) who have run out of standard options. The main goal is to check safety and find the best dose, while also seeing if the drug can shrink…

This study tests whether two experimental drugs, AK119 and AK112, can safely shrink or control advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. About 87 adults with various solid tumors will receive the drug combination. The main goals are to check safet…

This early-stage trial is testing an engineered mitochondrial vaccine in 12 people with advanced solid tumors who cannot have standard treatments. The vaccine is given as a series of shots to see if it is safe and can help control the cancer. The study focuses on safety first, wi…

This study tests a new way of giving three chemotherapy drugs (TAS-102, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan) along with bevacizumab to people with advanced colorectal cancer that has stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal is to see if this approach can control the cancer and…

This study tests whether adding the drug SHR-1701 to standard chemoradiotherapy can completely eliminate tumors in people with advanced rectal cancer before they have surgery. About 48 adults aged 18-75 with a specific type of rectal cancer will receive the treatment over several…

This study looks at whether eating a high-fiber diet (over 21 grams per day) can change gut bacteria and improve the immune system's ability to fight solid tumors like colorectal cancer. About 25 adults with solid tumors will follow this diet to see if it is safe and helps with t…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental drug called INV-1120, either by itself or combined with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab (Keytruda), in adults with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals are to find safe doses an…

This early-phase trial tests whether MRI-guided adaptive radiation therapy, combined with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine, can safely treat rectal cancer while preserving the rectum. About 22 adults with stage I-III rectal cancer will receive escalating doses of radiation guid…

This study tests a new treatment plan for people with high-risk rectal cancer that hasn't spread. Patients get a short course of radiation, then a mix of chemotherapy and immunotherapy before considering surgery. If the cancer disappears completely, patients may choose a 'watch a…

This early-stage study is testing a new two-part immune therapy for people with advanced solid cancers like stomach, colon, or pancreatic cancer. The treatment combines special dendritic cells that guide the immune system to the tumor with CAR-T cells that directly attack cancer …

This study tests whether dapagliflozin, a drug used for diabetes, can prevent kidney damage caused by platinum-based chemotherapy in people with solid tumors. About 46 participants will receive either dapagliflozin or a placebo for a few days around their chemo session. Researche…

This study tests a new drug called ABSK141 in people with advanced solid tumors that have a specific gene change called KRAS G12D. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors. About 401 adults with cancers like colorectal, lung, or pancreatic cancer will…

This phase 2 trial is testing a daily pill called JAB-21822 (Glecirasib) in 88 people with advanced pancreatic cancer or other solid tumors that have a specific KRAS G12C mutation. Participants must have already tried standard treatments without success. The main goal is to see i…

This study is testing two experimental drugs, 7MW3711 and JS207, given together (with or without chemotherapy) in people with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard treatments. The trial has two phases: first, finding the safest dose, then checking how wel…

This phase 2 trial is testing whether adding a probiotic called Probio-M9 to standard chemoradiation and an immunotherapy drug (tislelizumab) can improve outcomes for people with locally advanced rectal cancer. About 50 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called tolododekin alfa (ANK-101) for people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is injected directly into the tumor to see if it is safe and tolerable. About 97 adults with various solid canc…

This study is for people with a certain type of locally advanced rectal cancer (pMMR/MSS) that often doesn't respond well to immunotherapy alone. The trial combines an immunotherapy drug (serplulimab) with chemotherapy (CAPEOX) and an anti-inflammatory drug (celecoxib) to see if …

This phase 2 trial tests whether giving a combination of chemotherapy (oxaliplatin and capecitabine) and the immunotherapy drug tislelizumab before surgery can shrink or eliminate tumors in people with locally advanced rectal cancer. About 35 participants will receive three cycle…

This study tests a personalized, stage-based approach to treat rectal cancer while trying to avoid removing the rectum. 200 participants will receive either experimental chemoradiotherapy or minimally invasive surgery depending on their cancer stage. The goal is to preserve the r…

This study tests a new drug called JK06, designed to seek out and attack cancer cells while sparing healthy ones. It is for adults with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery or have spread. The main goals are to find the safest dose and see if the drug can shrin…

This study tests a combination of two drugs, MCLA-129 and ensartinib, in people with advanced solid tumors that cannot be cured. The drugs work by blocking certain proteins that help cancer grow. The trial has two phases: first to find the safest dose, then to see if the combo sh…

This phase 3 trial is testing whether a powerful chemotherapy combination (mFOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab) can be used instead of standard chemoradiation before surgery for people with high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer. The goal is to see if this approach can reduce the chanc…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called Hemay181 in 24 people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments or have no standard options. The main goal is to see if the drug can shrink tumors and to check for side effects. Participants will recei…

This phase 2 trial is testing whether a short course of radiation followed by two cycles of chemotherapy (CAPOX) plus an experimental immunotherapy drug (QL1706) can help people with rectal cancer that has spread to the liver. The study will enroll 42 adults aged 18-75 who have n…

This early-phase trial tests a new drug called CDR404 in up to 42 adults with advanced solid tumors that have a specific marker (MAGE-A4) and tissue type (HLA-A*02:01). The drug is designed to help the body's immune T-cells find and attack cancer cells. The main goals are to chec…

This study tests a new drug called CNSI-Fe(II), which is injected directly into tumors. It uses iron to trigger a type of cell death called ferroptosis, aiming to control advanced solid tumors like lung, pancreas, and colorectal cancers. The trial involves 54 adults whose current…

This study tests whether adding the immunotherapy drug cemiplimab to standard chemotherapy can shrink advanced bile duct tumors enough for surgery. About 20 adults with locally advanced, inoperable bile duct cancer will receive the combination treatment. The main goal is to see h…

This study tests a new drug called SYS6043 in people with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is an antibody-drug conjugate designed to target and kill cancer cells. The trial will first find the safest dose, then expand to…

This study tests whether giving radiation early to spine tumors that are not yet painful can prevent serious problems like fractures or spinal cord compression. About 74 adults with cancer that has spread to the spine will receive radiation before symptoms get worse. The goal is …

This study tests a new treatment called EBNK-001, made from donor immune cells (natural killer cells), in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard therapies. Participants receive the cells after chemotherapy to prepare the body, along with low-dose in…

This early-phase trial is testing an experimental drug called BI-1808, alone or with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab (Keytruda), in people with advanced cancers like ovarian cancer, T-cell lymphoma, and melanoma. The main goals are to check safety, find the best dose, and see how…

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug called TORL-1-23 in about 90 people with advanced solid tumors, including ovarian, endometrial, and lung cancers. The drug is an antibody drug conjugate designed to target and kill cancer cells. The main goals are to check safety, find…

This early-stage study tests the drug pralatrexate in 24 adults with advanced cancer and varying levels of liver function. The goal is to see how the body processes the drug and to find the right dose for people with mild, moderate, or severe liver impairment. Participants receiv…

This study is testing an experimental drug called MCLA-129 in people with advanced solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, and colorectal cancer. The drug is a bispecific antibody designed to attach to two cancer-related proteins (EGFR and c-Met)…

This trial is developing an AI-powered device that listens to children's heart, breath, and bowel sounds to identify signs of common diseases like congenital heart disease, bronchopneumonia, and abdominal issues. It will involve 30,000 children aged 0-18, some with these conditio…

This trial is testing whether a new PET imaging agent can safely and effectively detect a protein called MMP14 on solid tumors. The study will involve about 30 adults with various solid tumors, such as melanoma, lung, or breast cancer. Each participant will receive the experiment…

This study evaluates a rapid test called Methylscape that measures DNA methylation patterns in body fluids like blood, urine, or saliva. The goal is to see if it can detect a cancer signal and even predict where the cancer started, using a single sample. Researchers will compare …

This study is testing whether artificial intelligence can analyze photos of stool to help assess colorectal cancer risk. Adults referred for a colonoscopy will take pictures of their stool using a mobile app, and the AI's analysis will be compared with standard fecal immunochemic…

This phase 1 trial is testing whether a new imaging tracer called 18F-TRX can safely and effectively detect solid tumors using PET scans. The tracer targets unstable iron levels, which are often elevated in cancerous tissue. Adults with advanced solid tumors, including certain pr…

This study tests a new imaging agent called F18 FBPA, which is designed to light up cancer cells during a PET/CT scan. The agent targets a protein often found on solid tumors, potentially making tumors easier to see. Researchers want to find the best dose and timing for the scan,…

This study tests a device called Gixam to see if it can find precancerous growths or colon cancer in people aged 45-84 who had a negative stool test (FIT). About 1,436 participants will use the Gixam device, take a home stool test, and then get a standard colonoscopy. The goal is…

This study is testing a special MRI scan that uses a unique contrast agent to see how aggressive advanced solid tumors are and how they respond to treatment. About 65 people with advanced solid tumors will get the scan before and during their standard cancer therapy. The goal is …

This study is testing a new blood test that looks for DNA from cancer cells. The goal is to see if an artificial intelligence program can accurately detect many different types of cancer at an early stage. The study will include 6,000 adults, some with cancer and some healthy vol…

This study is testing a new blood test that looks for DNA and protein signals from cancer cells. The goal is to find multiple types of cancer early, before they cause symptoms. Researchers will compare blood samples from 20,000 people with and without cancer to see if the test wo…

This early-stage study tests a single dose of a new radioactive tracer called [68Ga]Ga-R54, which attaches to a protein (CXCR4) found on some cancer cells. Ten adults with advanced solid tumors or multiple myeloma will receive the tracer and then have a PET/CT scan to see where i…

This early-stage trial is testing an injectable dye called NC527-X that may make tumors glow during surgery, helping surgeons see exactly where the cancer is. The study will enroll 400 adults with solid tumors who are already scheduled for surgery. Participants receive one of fou…

This study tests a new imaging probe called 89Zr-s-C1 that attaches to a protein (MUC18) found on some solid tumors. The goal is to see if this PET/CT scan can find tumors that standard scans miss. About 20 adults with newly diagnosed or recurring solid tumors (like melanoma or s…

This study tests a new radioactive tracer called [68Ga]Ga-THP-PDL1-3 for PET/CT scans in 50 adults with solid tumors. The goal is to see if it can safely and accurately show PD-L1 levels in tumors, which may help doctors personalize cancer treatment. Participants will receive bot…

This early-stage study is testing a new radioactive dye called RT01-89Zr that attaches to a protein found on many solid tumor cells. The goal is to see if it can safely and clearly show tumors on PET/CT scans. About 10 adults with advanced solid tumors will receive the dye and be…

This study tests a new radioactive dye called 68Ga-NI-FAPI for PET/CT scans. It aims to better detect diseases like tumors, heart problems, and lung scarring by targeting a protein linked to tissue damage. About 30 people, including healthy volunteers and patients, will take part…

This study tests a new PET scan that uses a special tracer to find a protein called CLDN18.2 on solid tumors. The goal is to see if this scan can help identify which patients might benefit from treatments that target this protein. About 15 adults with solid tumors will receive th…

This study looks at whether people who have had 1 or 2 small, non-cancerous polyps removed can safely wait 10 years for their next colonoscopy instead of the usual 5 years. About 9,500 adults aged 45-69 will be randomly assigned to one of two schedules: a colonoscopy at 5 and 10 …

This study tests whether taking mecobalamin (a form of vitamin B12) can prevent or reduce nerve damage caused by taxane chemotherapy. About 326 adults with various solid tumors will take mecobalamin tablets or receive no preventive treatment during their chemo. The goal is to see…

This study is testing whether rinsing the rectal cavity with a saltwater or iodine solution during laparoscopic surgery can prevent local recurrence of mid-to-low rectal cancer. About 1,600 patients will be randomly assigned to receive the wash or not, and they will be followed f…

This study explores whether a brief behavioral program can help cancer patients and their sleep partners get better rest. The program teaches techniques like limiting time in bed and going to bed only when sleepy, aiming to improve sleep efficiency. Participants, who are couples …

This study tests whether a special algorithm called PAGODA can reduce unplanned delays during FOLFOX chemotherapy for gastrointestinal cancers like colon, stomach, and esophageal cancer. About 420 participants will be randomly assigned to either standard care or the algorithm-gui…

This study tests whether cancer patients can complete a supervised exercise program from home using video calls. The program includes resistance training with dumbbells and aerobic exercise. Researchers want to see if this approach is practical and helps patients maintain functio…

This study tests whether psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms, can help relieve severe pain in people with advanced cancer when opioids don't work. Fifteen participants will receive psilocybin capsules along with therapy sessions. The goal is to see if this approa…

This trial tests whether Yunzhi essence, a mushroom extract from Coriolus versicolor, can improve quality of life for people with advanced cancer. Participants take either the extract or a placebo for six months, while researchers measure changes in well-being, survival, and immu…

This trial tests whether adding aerobic exercise and guided imagery to standard care can reduce bowel symptoms and improve quality of life in people with low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) after rectal cancer surgery. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the exerc…

This study tests whether a device called GelPOINT® Path can improve the removal of colorectal polyps during a procedure known as endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). The device is designed to give doctors better access, stable air pressure, and clearer views inside the colon. …

This study tests whether a homeopathic product called Encer can reduce fatigue in people with solid tumors who are starting chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either Encer or a placebo, and their fatigue levels are tracked using a que…

This phase 2 trial tests whether a combination of olanzapine and ondansetron can prevent nausea and vomiting caused by high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy in people with solid tumors. The approach aims to reduce steroid use by omitting dexamethasone on days 2 through 4. The study en…

This trial investigates whether an online, nurse-guided version of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can reduce severe fatigue in people with advanced cancer who are receiving palliative systemic treatment. Participants complete a 12-week online CBT program with support from the…

This study tests whether taking omega-3 fish oil capsules and doing simple resistance exercises with elastic bands can help cancer patients maintain muscle mass and strength. It involves 288 adults with various cancers who are at risk of muscle wasting. The goal is to improve phy…

This study tests whether a small nerve stimulator placed on the skin near the ankle can help people who have bowel leakage after rectal cancer surgery. Half of the 84 participants will use the active device at home, while the other half will use a sham device. Researchers will ch…

This study tests whether a high-protein nutrition plan combined with resistance exercises, started weeks before surgery and continued for 24 weeks after, can help older adults with cancer preserve their physical function. The trial enrolls Veterans aged 55 and older with certain …

This pilot study tests whether brodalumab, a drug used for autoimmune conditions like psoriasis, can safely reduce immune-related side effects caused by cancer immunotherapy. About 11 adults with advanced solid tumors who developed these side effects will receive brodalumab injec…

This study tests whether a simple card game, the Go Wish Game, can help people with advanced blood cancers or solid tumors discuss their end-of-life priorities with doctors. About 75 patients will use the cards to sort what matters most to them, then complete an advance care plan…

This study tests whether an intensive follow-up program can improve bowel control and quality of life for people who have had rectal cancer surgery. About 140 adults who had surgery and a temporary colostomy will be split into two groups: one gets the intensive program with extra…

This study tests a special type of radiation called lattice therapy for people with large, hard-to-treat tumors. The goal is to see if it can shrink tumors better than standard radiation and help people feel better. About 37 adults with advanced solid tumors will receive this tre…

This study tests whether playing a serious game on an iPad can help older adults (60+) better manage nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. About 610 participants will be randomly assigned to play the game or receive usual care. Researchers will track symptom severity, quali…

This study tests whether a special cooling cap can prevent hair loss in children receiving chemotherapy for non-cancerous conditions or solid tumors. The cap is worn before, during, and after chemo to keep the scalp cool. Researchers want to see if it is safe and tolerable for 40…

This study compares two approaches to supportive cancer care for nearly 3,000 adults with cancer. One group gets information through email or their health record, while the other works one-on-one with a lay health worker over 12 months. The goal is to see which model better impro…

This study looks at whether a one-day hospital visit that includes medical, psychological, and social support can help teens and young adults (ages 15-25) feel better after finishing cancer treatment. About 214 participants who have completed treatment for a solid tumor or lympho…

This study looks at whether medical hypnosis can help reduce anxiety in people with solid tumors who are getting radiation therapy. About 45 moderately to very anxious patients will either listen to relaxing music alone or combine it with hypnosis during their sessions. The goal …

This study tests whether a special dressing (Mepilex Lite) placed inside the anal canal, combined with a pain-relieving suppository (indomethacin), can better treat acute radiation dermatitis—painful, red, or ulcerated skin—caused by radiotherapy for rectal cancer. About 274 adul…

This study is testing a jelly-based nutritional supplement in 52 people with head and neck, lung, or rectal cancer who are receiving standard cancer treatments like chemo or radiation. The supplement contains ingredients like arginine, omega-3, and olive oil, and is taken twice d…

This study tests whether online interactive videos that guide core muscle exercises can improve bowel symptoms, psychological distress, and quality of life in people who have had rectal cancer surgery. About 110 adults with stage I-III rectal cancer will be assigned to either a g…

This study tests a shorter course of radiation (39 Gy in 13 sessions) to relieve symptoms like bleeding and pain in 50 adults with rectal cancer who cannot have surgery due to age, other illnesses, or cancer spread. The goal is to see if this approach improves comfort and quality…

This study tests whether specially trained nurses can help children with cancer and their families by starting conversations about palliative care early. About 120 children recently diagnosed with cancer will be randomly assigned to either receive these nurse-led talks or standar…

This study tests whether a program of targeted exercise and psychological support before cancer treatment (called prehabilitation) can help patients with solid tumors recover better physically and emotionally. Researchers will compare this program to standard care in 125 adults w…

This study is for women with anal cancer who need pelvic radiation. It tests whether using a vaginal dilator during each radiation session can reduce the risk of vaginal narrowing (stenosis) after treatment. Half of the 60 participants will use the dilator during radiation, and t…

This phase 3 trial compares lattice radiation therapy (LRT) to standard radiation for reducing pain from large solid tumors (at least 5 cm). About 148 adults whose tumors cannot be surgically removed will be randomly assigned to one of the two radiation approaches. The main goal …

This study explores whether acupuncture can reduce nerve pain and numbness caused by chemotherapy in people with gynecologic, urologic, or rectal cancers. About 75 participants will be randomly assigned to receive real acupuncture, sham acupuncture, or usual care for 6 weeks. The…

This study is creating a decision aid called TA-DA to help people with advanced cancer talk with their doctors about whether to try more treatments after several have already failed. The tool is designed to support shared decision-making. Researchers will test it with 155 patient…

This early-phase study is looking at how a new drug called rezatapopt affects the way the body processes four common medications (metformin, rosuvastatin, repaglinide, and midazolam) in people with advanced solid tumors that have a specific genetic mutation (TP53 Y220C). The goal…

This study explores whether analyzing the genetic makeup of a tumor biopsy can help identify advanced cancer patients who might benefit from targeted treatments. Adults with solid tumors who have no standard treatment options will have a biopsy of their lesion for molecular profi…

This study aims to create a large library of recorded endoscopy procedures from adults undergoing upper or lower gastrointestinal exams. The goal is to use these videos to develop and validate artificial intelligence tools that can automatically detect and report quality metrics,…

This study collects blood, bone marrow, and tissue samples from people with HIV, KSHV, or certain cancers to help researchers learn more about these diseases. Participants must be 18 or older and may have HIV, KSHV, or related conditions. No treatment is given; the goal is to gat…

This study collects tissue samples from people with solid tumors who are already scheduled for surgery or biopsy at the NIH Clinical Center. Researchers will use the samples to study the biology of cancer and identify new targets for therapy. Up to 1,800 adults and children (age …

This study looks at whether having a healthcare provider directly contact close relatives of people with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer leads to more genetic testing than having the patient share the information themselves. About 4,186 patients and their relatives will take pa…

This study collects extra blood, urine, and tumor samples from children and adults with certain cancers to build a large tissue repository. Researchers will analyze these samples to learn more about the genetic and molecular makeup of these tumors. The goal is to support future s…

This study follows a large group of children and young adults who received radiation therapy for cancer, to see how their health and quality of life evolve over many years. By collecting medical data and blood samples in a European registry, researchers aim to identify late effec…

This early-stage study tests whether people with advanced solid tumors can safely follow a diet low in methionine, an amino acid found in many proteins. Researchers will measure how well participants stick to the diet, check for side effects, and track changes in blood methionine…

This observational study aims to identify genetic mutations in adults with advanced solid cancers who are being considered for or are already in early-phase clinical trials. By analyzing tumor and blood samples over time, researchers hope to understand how these mutations influen…

This trial tests whether a new type of MRI, called hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI, can better predict how rectal cancer responds to chemoradiotherapy. By tracking how cancer cells use energy, along with blood and tissue analysis, researchers hope to identify complete tumor response…

This study looks at how letting cancer patients choose which genetic results they receive affects their understanding, expectations, and satisfaction. Adults with certain cancers (cholangiocarcinoma, multiple myeloma, or early-onset colon or rectal cancer) can join. Participants …

This study looks at a standardized method for giving high-dose radiation a second time to people with solid tumors that have come back. It uses advanced imaging to better calculate radiation doses to sensitive organs like the spinal cord and gut. The goal is to track how often se…

This study follows 6,000 adults with solid tumors who are receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors as part of their routine cancer care. Researchers are tracking how long patients live and how long their disease stays under control. The goal is to learn how well these drugs work in…

This study is observing 300 women with female sexual organs who are receiving radiotherapy for certain cancers. Researchers want to understand why some patients have more sexual side effects than others. They will track sexual quality of life and look at radiation doses to find p…

This study enrolls 1,000 adults with advanced solid tumors that have progressed after standard treatment. Researchers will use genetic tests to match patients to specific drugs, like Alectinib or Atezolizumab, based on their tumor's gene changes. The goal is to see if this person…

This study is testing whether special PET-MRI scans can predict how well rectal cancer responds to chemotherapy and radiation before surgery. Researchers will scan 50 patients multiple times during treatment to see if early changes in the tumor can forecast the final outcome. The…

This study is looking at how short-course radiation therapy (5 days of treatment) affects the immune system in people with rectal cancer. Researchers will collect blood, stool, and tumor tissue samples before, during, and after radiation to study these changes. The goal is to bet…

This study tracks 770 adults with advanced solid cancers (like lung, head and neck, melanoma, or bladder cancer) who are receiving immunotherapy. Researchers collect tumor and blood samples over time to find biological markers that predict how well the treatment works or causes s…

This study looks at whether the types of bacteria in the gut and surrounding tissues can help predict how rectal cancer will progress. Researchers will collect stool, tissue, and fat samples from 100 people with rectal cancer and compare them to healthy controls. The goal is to f…

This study looks at 100 people with advanced solid tumors whose cancer stopped responding to immunotherapy. Researchers will take a fresh tumor sample and blood tests to compare genetic and immune differences between those who never responded and those who initially improved but …

This study is collecting detailed genetic and health information from 500 people with various cancers, including breast, lung, and leukemia. The goal is to create a shared database that helps researchers develop more personalized treatments. Participants provide samples and data,…

This study is looking at special markers in the blood (called biomarkers) to learn more about how to detect, diagnose, and track solid cancers. Researchers will collect blood samples from 6,000 adults with solid cancer and analyze them alongside standard tests. The goal is to see…

This early-phase study tests a new radioactive tracer called [89Zr]DFO-starPEG to see if it can make tumors show up better on PET scans. The goal is to learn how the tracer behaves in the body and whether it can help doctors see the "leakiness" of tumor blood vessels, which may g…

This study follows 50,000 people with colorectal, small bowel, or anal cancer to learn why some respond better to treatment than others. Researchers will collect data on genetics, lifestyle, and side effects to improve care for all patients, not just those in clinical trials. Par…

This study follows 600 childhood cancer survivors aged 8-18 to understand why symptoms like fatigue, pain, and depression often occur together. Researchers will use questionnaires and stool samples to see if gut bacteria and their byproducts play a role. The goal is to find bette…

This study aims to collect and analyze tumor samples from 10,000 adults with advanced solid cancers (like breast, lung, or colon cancer) to create a province-wide gene database. The goal is to help doctors identify which targeted drugs or clinical trials might work best for each …

This study collects blood and tissue samples from 200 adults with HIV and certain cancers (like Kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma, or anal cancer) to help researchers understand how HIV and cancer are connected. Participants donate samples, which are stored for future research. There is n…

This study looks back at 483 patients who had small rectal neuroendocrine tumors (less than 2 cm) removed using one of two endoscopic techniques: endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) or endoscopic partial muscle resection (EPMR). The goal is to compare how often each method lea…

This study tracks 800 adults across Asia-Pacific who need minimally invasive colorectal surgery. Half will have the removed tissue taken out through a natural opening (anus or vagina), the other half through a small cut in the belly. Researchers will compare how many develop hern…

This study is for Black adults newly diagnosed with gastrointestinal cancer. It focuses on ensuring patients receive proper biomarker testing and evidence-based care, helping them find and join clinical trials if they choose, and providing easy-to-understand information about the…

This study looks at how rectal cancer patients and their doctors decide between three effective treatment options. Researchers want to understand what factors—like age, income, or personal values—influence these choices. About 192 patients and their doctors will fill out question…

This study analyzes the DNA of solid tumors from 5,500 cancer patients to find genetic changes that could be targeted by specific treatments. The goal is to use this molecular profile to match patients with appropriate clinical trials. Participants must have a confirmed solid tum…

This study is for people with advanced solid tumors who have run out of standard treatment options. Researchers will track how well off-label or non-standard therapies work when chosen based on the tumor's genetic profile. The goal is to create a standard way to measure responses…

This study looks at why some people who had surgery for colorectal cancer develop lasting bowel issues like urgency or leakage. Researchers will compare 145 participants with and without these problems using advanced tests. The goal is to identify different types of bowel dysfunc…

This study looks at how immunotherapy drugs (anti-PD-1) affect bone strength in people being treated for cancer. Researchers will measure bone density and blood markers over a year in 25 patients. The goal is to understand if these treatments increase fracture risk, so doctors ca…

This study is building a smart model that uses scans, gut bacteria, and blood tests to see if rectal cancer patients can safely avoid surgery after initial treatment. Researchers will follow 869 patients to find out who can use a 'watch-and-wait' approach instead of an operation.…

This study looks at 200 adults with rectal cancer who had chemoradiotherapy and then chose organ-preserving treatment. Some had a small local surgery to remove the scar, while others did not. Researchers will compare bowel, bladder, and sexual function between the two groups over…

This study looks at tiny particles called exosomes in the blood of 30 adults with rectal cancer who are getting chemotherapy and radiation before surgery. The goal is to see if changes in these particles can predict how well the tumor responds to treatment. This is an observation…

This study is gathering blood and tumor samples from 1,200 people with colorectal cancer who are having surgery to remove their cancer. Researchers want to look for biomarkers that might help predict how well patients do after surgery. The study does not test a new treatment, but…

This international study aims to understand why colorectal cancer is becoming more common in people under 50. Researchers will compare the diet, lifestyle, and medical history of 2,300 participants—half with early-onset colorectal cancer and half healthy volunteers. The goal is t…

This study looks at two ways to help cancer patients preserve their fertility before treatments like chemotherapy. One group will freeze both ovarian tissue and eggs, while the other group will freeze only eggs. Researchers will compare how many eggs are retrieved in each group. …

This study is testing whether an artificial intelligence (AI) system can analyze MRI scans to predict how well rectal cancer responds to chemotherapy and radiation before surgery. Researchers will enroll 1,700 adults with locally advanced rectal cancer. The goal is to help doctor…

This study looks at 500 adults having cancer surgery to see which risk scoring system best predicts if they'll need intensive care afterward. Doctors will calculate scores like ASA and SORT from patient data before and during surgery. The goal is to find the most accurate tool to…

This study is collecting blood, urine, tissue, and stool samples from 250 people with locally advanced rectal cancer who are about to receive chemotherapy and radiation before surgery. Researchers will analyze these samples for tiny substances called metabolites to see if they ca…

This study tests whether using artificial intelligence (AI) to rewrite medical discharge letters into plain language helps cancer patients better understand their diagnosis, treatment, and next steps. About 150 adults with blood cancer or other cancers will be randomly assigned t…

This study enrolls up to 10,000 adults with cancer to see how a special team of experts (a molecular tumor board) uses genetic testing to recommend personalized treatments. Researchers will track whether doctors follow these recommendations and if patients benefit. The goal is to…

This study is collecting information from up to 999 people with rectal cancer who are treated with a special device called the MAASTRO HDR applicator. The goal is to learn how well it works and what side effects it causes, so doctors can improve future treatments. Participants wi…

This study is creating and testing a mobile health app designed to help colorectal cancer survivors and their family caregivers follow healthy lifestyle recommendations. Researchers will work with 70 participants to see if the app is easy to use and acceptable. The goal is to imp…

This study follows 110 adults with head and neck, lung, or rectal cancer to see how their nutrition and body composition change during standard cancer treatments. Researchers will measure food intake, muscle mass, and strength over time. The goal is to gather data that could late…

This study is collecting medical data and biological samples from 15,000 people receiving radiation therapy for solid tumors or blood cancers. Researchers aim to understand how radiation affects quality of life, side effects, and survival. The goal is to learn from real-world out…

This study is collecting stool and saliva samples from 2,500 people with colorectal cancer to look for patterns in bacteria and genetic material (microRNA). The goal is to improve how doctors diagnose and predict the course of the disease. Participants provide samples at key poin…

This registry study is collecting data from 2,800 cancer patients treated with ion beam therapy (protons and carbon ions) at MedAustron. Researchers will track tumor response, survival, side effects, and quality of life over time. The goal is to better understand the real-world b…

This study follows 8,000 people who are having precancerous or early cancerous growths in their digestive tract removed using a scope (endoscope). The goal is to see how often the procedure completely removes the lesion and to track any complications like bleeding or infection. B…

This study tests a personalized approach for patients with advanced liver or colorectal cancers that no longer respond to standard treatments. Doctors take a small sample of the tumor, grow it in the lab as 3D 'organoids', and test different drugs on them to see which works best.…

This research study collects blood and tissue samples from 20,000 people with suspected solid tumors. The samples are stored in a repository for scientists to study later. The goal is to advance our understanding of cancer, not to test a new treatment.

This study collects blood samples from 1,500 adults, including cancer patients, healthy volunteers, and COVID-19 donors. Researchers aim to develop a device that can grow, select, and test immune cells (T cells) from the blood. The goal is to see if these cells can be trained to …

This study looks at whether adding a geriatrician (a doctor who specializes in care for older adults) to cancer treatment can improve outcomes for people aged 70 and older with gastrointestinal cancers like stomach, colon, or pancreatic cancer. Researchers will test if an online …

This study is a large registry that will follow about 8,000 cancer patients who receive radiation therapy using a special machine called an MR-Linac, which combines an MRI scanner with a radiation beam. The goal is to learn how well this technology works for different cancers, in…

This study looks at whether a blood test can detect HPV DNA in people with HPV-related anal or cervical cancer who are receiving radiation therapy. Researchers will collect blood samples before, during, and after treatment to see if the virus's genetic material shows up and if it…

This study follows 368 colorectal cancer survivors aged 25 to 65 to see how their quality of life changes 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment. Researchers will use questionnaires to measure physical, mental, and social well-being and look for late side effects linked to specific…

This study is testing whether a blood test that looks for tumor DNA (ctDNA) can find cancer returning earlier than standard scans. About 100 people with different solid tumors will give blood samples after treatment. The goal is to see if early detection can lead to better treatm…

This study aims to understand which types of HPV are linked to anal cancer in China and how common the disease is. Researchers will collect samples and health data from 300 patients across multiple hospitals. The goal is to learn more about the virus and disease patterns, not to …