Bacteria injected into tumors: a new weapon against cancer?

NCT ID NCT05120596

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This early-stage trial tests a genetically modified version of the Yersinia enterocolitica bacterium, given alone or with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab, in 100 adults with advanced solid tumors that have no standard treatment options. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the bacteria can shrink tumors. Because it is a first-in-human study, the main focus is on safety and side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
genetically modified Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria (T3P-Y058-739) given alone or with pembrolizumab
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new way to treat advanced solid tumors by using bacteria to attack cancer cells.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, first-in-human trial with only 100 participants. The bacteria may cause infections or other side effects, and the treatment might not shrink tumors.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

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Locations

  • Cancer Research UK Clinical trials; Unit Partner in CaCTUS- Cancer clinical trials Unit Scotland; Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre

    RECRUITING

    Glasgow, G12 0YN, United Kingdom

    Contact

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois Lausanne (CHUV)

    RECRUITING

    Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland

    Contact

  • Clinica Universidad de Navarra

    RECRUITING

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain

    Contact

  • Clinica Universidad de Navarra

    RECRUITING

    Madrid, 28027, Spain

    Contact

  • Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia (INCLIVA)

    RECRUITING

    Valencia, 46010, Spain

    Contact

  • Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre

    RECRUITING

    Madrid, 28041, Spain

    Contact

  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    RECRUITING

    Madrid, 28046, Spain

    Contact

  • Institut Catala D'oncologia

    RECRUITING

    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908, Spain

    Contact

  • Leeds Clinical Research Facility

    RECRUITING

    Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom

    Contact

  • Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

    RECRUITING

    London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom

    Contact

  • START Madrid-CIOCC Hospital Univ. HM Sanchinarro

    RECRUITING

    Madrid, 28050, Spain

    Contact

  • University Hospital Bern (Inselspital)

    RECRUITING

    Bern, 3010, Switzerland

    Contact

  • University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

    RECRUITING

    Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom

    Contact

  • University Hospital of Zürich (Universitätsspital Zürich)

    RECRUITING

    Zurich, 8091, Switzerland

    Contact

  • Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Barcelona, 08035, Spain

    Contact

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