Radiation's immune secrets: new trial probes rectal cancer response

NCT ID NCT05943210

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study is looking at how short-course radiation therapy (5 days of treatment) affects the immune system in people with rectal cancer. Researchers will collect blood, stool, and tumor tissue samples before, during, and after radiation to study these changes. The goal is to better understand the body's response to radiation, which could help improve future treatments. About 25 adults with localized rectal cancer will take part across seven international centers.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Short course radiation therapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could reveal how radiation changes the immune environment in rectal cancer, potentially leading to better combination therapies.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage observational trial (25 participants) focused on collecting data, not testing a new treatment. It may not directly improve patient outcomes.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Brooklyn, New York, 10065, United States

  • New York Presbyterian Hospital - Queens

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 11355, United States

  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

    RECRUITING

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States

  • The University of Chicago

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

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