Inflammatory disease

This study tests a hexavalent vaccine that protects against six diseases, including polio, but uses a lower dose of the inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). The goal is to see if this reduced-dose version works as well as the standard full-dose vaccine in infants. Around 1,500 health…

This early-stage study tests a new vaccine called PollenVax for people with moderate to severe mugwort pollen allergy. The main goal is to see if the vaccine is safe and tolerable in 30 adults aged 18 to 65. Participants receive four shots of either the vaccine or a placebo, and …

This study tests a new vaccine called Shigella4V, designed to protect against shigellosis, a severe diarrheal disease. Researchers are giving the vaccine to healthy adults, children, and 9-month-old infants to check its safety and whether it triggers a strong immune response. Dif…

This study tested a new vaccine designed to protect against severe diarrhea caused by Shigella bacteria. The vaccine was first given to adults in Europe, then to adults, children, and infants in Africa. Researchers checked for side effects and measured immune responses to find th…

This early-stage trial tested a new vaccine (CJCV2) designed to protect against Campylobacter infection, a leading cause of foodborne illness. Fifty-nine healthy adults received three different doses of the vaccine, with or without an immune-boosting adjuvant (ALFQ). The main goa…

This study tested a new vaccine called Pn-MAPS30plus to see if it is safe and helps the body fight pneumonia-causing bacteria. It involved 127 healthy adults aged 50 to 64. The vaccine is designed to protect against more types of the bacteria than current vaccines.

This early-stage trial tested a new two-part vaccine designed to treat chronic hepatitis B. It involved 26 healthy adults to check safety and immune response. The vaccine uses a protein first shot followed by a booster to teach the immune system to attack the virus.

This study compares two treatments for severe shoulder arthritis: total shoulder replacement surgery followed by rehab, versus a 12-week exercise program with a physiotherapist. Researchers want to see if surgery leads to better pain relief and function than exercise alone. The t…

This trial tests an experimental antibody drug called CM-101 in adults with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), a rare liver disease. The drug targets a protein called CCL24 to potentially reduce inflammation and scarring. Participants receive either CM-101 or a placebo by intr…

This study tests an experimental drug called SHR-1819 in children and adolescents aged 6 to 17 with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (a type of eczema). The main goal is to check the drug's safety and how the body processes it. Researchers will also look at changes in skin-re…

This study tests whether a device called BB-02, which delivers pulsed electromagnetic fields, can slow cartilage damage in people with early knee osteoarthritis. Researchers will use MRI scans to measure changes in cartilage and track pain levels. The goal is to find a non-surgic…

This Phase 1 trial tests the safety and how the body handles HRS-9813, an experimental oral drug for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (a lung-scarring disease). Healthy volunteers aged 18-45 take multiple doses to measure side effects and drug levels in the blood. The study does not…

This study tested a program to help people with opioid use disorder stay on their medication after being hospitalized for serious infections like endocarditis or bone infections. Forty adults took part to see if the program was practical and helpful. The goal is to improve long-t…

This study tests whether spermidine, a natural substance found in foods like soy and aged cheese, can improve heart and muscle health in elderly people with coronary artery disease. 180 participants aged 65 and older will receive either spermidine capsules or a placebo for a peri…

This study tests whether leaving a tooth's root canal unfilled and using a blood clot to trigger natural healing works as well as the standard root canal filling. The trial involves 48 men with infected but still living upper premolars. One group gets the standard gutta-percha fi…

This study tests a new antibody drug called 611 in 124 Chinese children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema). The drug targets a protein involved in inflammation. The main goals are to check safety and how the drug moves through the body…

This study tested whether adding photodynamic therapy (a light-activated treatment) to standard sodium hypochlorite irrigation better kills bacteria in root canals. 64 adults needing root canal treatment were randomly assigned to receive either sodium hypochlorite alone or with p…

This study tests an experimental drug called X842 in people with severe erosive esophagitis caused by GERD (chronic acid reflux). Participants have either severe esophagus damage (grades C or D) or milder damage that hasn't healed after 8 weeks of standard treatment. The trial co…

This trial investigates whether a blood-filtering procedure called immunoadsorption (IA), combined with the drug rituximab, can improve neurological function in children aged 0-18 with severe anti-NMDAR encephalitis. Participants receive 10 IA sessions over 28 days plus weekly ri…

This study tests whether special breathing techniques called neurophysiological facilitation of respiration can improve oxygen levels and shorten hospital stays in children aged 6 months to 2 years with pneumonia. The techniques involve gentle stretches and co-contraction of the …

This trial investigates whether non-surgical gum treatment can improve early signs of blood vessel dysfunction in people with periodontitis who have no known heart disease. Sixty participants will receive one of two types of deep cleaning procedures. Researchers will measure chan…

This study tests two approaches to reduce the overuse of broad-spectrum antibiotics in adults hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia. Researchers will compare rapid diagnostic testing and pharmacist-led de-escalation, alone or together, against usual care. The goal is to …

This study tested two ways to offer HIV treatment, hepatitis C treatment, and substance use disorder medications to people who inject drugs. One group received a telehealth-enhanced program with on-demand services like mobile blood draws and counseling, while the other group got …

This study tests whether a mobile-friendly gamified app, called Game-App-KNEE, can improve functional outcomes and recovery for people who have had total knee replacement surgery. Participants use the app daily for three months after discharge, while a control group receives only…

This study tests whether a nasal spray containing adelmidrol can reduce inflammation and shrink nasal polyps in people with chronic sinusitis. Participants are adults aged 18 to 70 who are scheduled for sinus surgery. Half receive standard care plus the adelmidrol spray, while th…

This study tests whether whole-body vibration therapy, alone or combined with exercise, can improve bone health and physical function in women with low bone density who have had a total knee replacement. Forty-eight women will be randomly assigned to vibration only, vibration plu…

This study tests whether the immunotherapy drug durvalumab can be safely given to people with advanced liver cancer who also have an active hepatitis B infection. All participants receive an antiviral drug (entecavir) to control the hepatitis B virus. The main goal is to see if d…

This study compares two common substances—hydrogen peroxide and adrenaline—for controlling bleeding during tonsillectomy in children and teens aged 5 to 18. Surgeons apply one of the two to the surgical site and measure how quickly bleeding stops and how much blood is lost. The g…

This study looks at how well the SAGITTA EVL R hip implant works over the long term—7 to 10 years after surgery. Researchers are checking how many implants survive without needing another revision, how satisfied patients are, and what complications arise. The study includes adult…

This study tested whether adding Naderin (sodium nucleinate) to standard treatment could reduce complications in 75 patients with cancer, tuberculosis, or hepatitis C. The main group received Naderin plus standard therapy, while the control group received standard therapy alone. …

This study tested fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) from different donors to treat ulcerative colitis, a type of inflammatory bowel disease. Researchers gave 102 patients a one-time colonoscopic infusion of fresh fecal bacteria from healthy donors. The goal was to see if don…

This study investigates whether changing diet can reduce disease activity in people with psoriatic arthritis. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two diets: one focusing on which foods are eaten, and another limiting daily calorie intake. The trial lasts 24 weeks and inc…

This Phase 2 trial tested whether oral cimetidine (Tagamet), a common heartburn drug, can reduce light sensitivity in people with erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) and X-linked protoporphyria (XLP). These genetic conditions cause severe pain from sunlight exposure. The study en…

This study compares two minimally invasive treatments for deep gum disease bone defects: a non-surgical approach (MINST) and a surgical one (MIST). Researchers want to see if the non-surgical method can achieve similar bone and gum attachment improvements as surgery, but with les…

This study investigates whether giving vitamin D supplements to adults with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) who also have low vitamin D levels can improve their iron status. Participants take high-dose vitamin D3 weekly for 8 weeks, then a lower…

This study tests whether giving patients their own stool bacteria through a temporary stoma can reduce inflammation in the unused part of the colon, a condition called diversion colitis. Sixty-six people with rectal cancer who have a temporary ileostomy will receive either a dail…

This study compares a new probiotic gel to a standard steroid gel for treating minor recurrent canker sores—painful mouth ulcers that make eating and talking difficult. Adults with these sores will apply either the probiotic or steroid gel four times daily for up to two weeks. Re…

This phase 3 study tested the drug bimekizumab in 133 Chinese adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. Participants received either bimekizumab or a placebo for 16 weeks. The main goals were to see if bimekizumab could clear at least 90% of psoriasis (PASI90) and achieve …

This early-phase trial tested an experimental drug called BW-20507 in 32 people. First, healthy volunteers received a single dose to check safety. Then, people with chronic hepatitis B received multiple doses to see how the drug behaves in the body and whether it fights the virus…

This phase 3 study tested a drug called rocatinlimab in 726 adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (eczema) that wasn't well controlled by creams. Participants received either the drug or a placebo as a shot under the skin for 24 weeks. The main goals were to see if the…

This completed Phase 2 study tested whether a combination of two experimental drugs, K-877-ER and CSG452, can improve liver health in adults with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and liver fibrosis. The 228 participants received either the combination or a placebo. The main go…

This completed Phase 3 study tested TAK-771, a combination of immune globulin and hyaluronidase, in 26 Japanese adults with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) or multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN). The main goals were to check for side effects and see…

This early-phase trial tested a new biologic drug called UCB1381 in 109 people, first in healthy volunteers and then in those with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema). The goal was to check safety and see if it improves eczema symptoms. Participants received either the …

This study tests whether SPI-1005, a drug containing ebselen, can prevent hearing loss in people with cystic fibrosis who are receiving IV tobramycin for a lung infection. About 40 participants will receive either a placebo or one of three doses of SPI-1005 for 21 days. Researche…

This study looked at whether tocilizumab, a drug already used for arthritis, can help people with a rare autoimmune lung condition called anti-synthetase syndrome-associated interstitial lung disease (ASyS-ILD) that hasn't responded to standard treatments. Researchers reviewed me…

This study tested whether using a patient's own platelet-rich plasma (PRP) during eardrum repair surgery improves healing. 48 adults with chronic ear infections and eardrum holes were split into two groups: one got PRP-soaked sponges placed in the ear during surgery, the other go…

This phase 2 trial tests whether OSE-127, an antibody that blocks a key immune signal, can reduce disease activity in people with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis who have not responded to or cannot tolerate previous treatments. Participants are randomly assigned to receive …

This study tested an experimental drug called HSK31679 in 186 Chinese adults with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a serious liver condition. Participants took either 80 mg, 160 mg, or a placebo daily for 52 weeks. The goal was to see if the drug could improve liver damage a…

This completed Phase 4 study compared the safety of baricitinib (a daily pill) to TNF inhibitors (injections) in over 2,600 adults with rheumatoid arthritis. The main goal was to see if baricitinib had a higher risk of blood clots. Participants had to be at least 60, have a histo…

This study tested a drug called nemolizumab in 109 children aged 2 to 11 with moderate-to-severe eczema. The drug is given as a shot under the skin every 4 weeks for a year. Researchers measured how the drug moves through the body, its safety, and whether it improves eczema sympt…

This study tests whether certolizumab pegol (Cimzia), a drug already used for arthritis, can reduce flares of anterior uveitis—a painful eye inflammation—in people with axial spondyloarthritis who have had uveitis before. About 89 adults with active axial spondyloarthritis and a …

This study tested whether injecting bevacizumab (a drug that blocks blood vessel growth) into the joints of people with hemophilia can prevent repeated bleeding episodes. Eighteen participants with chronic synovitis (joint inflammation) received the injection. Researchers measure…

This completed Phase 3 trial tested the drug guselkumab (Tremfya) in 211 people with skin of color who have moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis or scalp psoriasis. Participants received either guselkumab or a placebo injection. The study measured how well the drug cleared skin le…

This study tested whether a combination of small amounts of tube feeding plus extra nutrition through an IV could reduce pneumonia in people with severe stroke. The trial enrolled 546 adults who had trouble swallowing. Researchers compared this approach to standard full tube feed…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug, LY3849891, in 115 people with fatty liver disease who carry a specific gene variant (PNPLA3 I148M). The main goal was to check safety and how the body processes the drug. Researchers also looked at changes in liver fat and inflammation us…

This study tests an inhaled drug called AGMB-447 in healthy volunteers and people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a disease that scars the lungs. The main goal is to check safety and how the body processes the drug. 143 participants will receive either the drug or a pla…

This completed Phase 4 trial tested two drugs—dapagliflozin and spironolactone—alone and together in 12 adults with Alport syndrome, a genetic kidney disease. The goal was to see if these drugs could lower protein levels in urine, a key sign of kidney damage. Participants took ea…

This study tested a combined treatment using air-plasma flow and nitric oxide gas to prevent and treat wound infections after heart surgery. It included 80 patients with mediastinitis, a serious chest infection. The goal was to see if this approach could reduce infection, improve…

This completed study tested two topical serums for treating toenail fungus (onychomycosis). 44 adults with mild to moderate infection applied one or both serums daily for 112 days. Researchers measured the change in healthy nail area using photos. The goal was to see if using bot…

This study tested three different materials used to treat severe, irreversible tooth inflammation. 72 adults with painful molars received a procedure where the damaged pulp was removed and covered with one of the materials. The goal was to see if newer materials (TheraCal LC and …

This study is testing how the drug guselkumab affects the immune system in people with two types of psoriasis: plaque and guttate. Twenty-five adults will receive guselkumab injections over 44 weeks. Researchers will measure changes in immune cells in the skin to understand how t…

This study tested cyclosporin 0.1% eye drops in 25 adults with moderate to severe dry eye disease that didn't get better with artificial tears. The goal was to see if the drops reduce eye dryness and redness. Participants used the drops alongside their usual tear substitutes for …

This study looked back at medical records of 23 people in Spain who had a rare eye infection called acanthamoeba keratitis. All patients were treated with polihexanide eye drops as part of a special access program. The main goal was to see how many were cured after treatment, wit…

This study tests whether hearts from donors with hepatitis C can be safely transplanted into people without the virus. Twenty adults with end-stage heart failure on the transplant waiting list will receive these hearts and take antiviral medication to prevent infection. The goal …

This study tested a new drug called BGB-45035 for the first time in humans. It looked at safety in healthy volunteers and then in people with autoimmune skin diseases like atopic dermatitis (eczema) and prurigo nodularis (a condition causing intensely itchy bumps). The goal was t…

This study tests whether adding a weight-loss drug (tirzepatide) to a standard psoriasis treatment (ixekizumab) helps people with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are also overweight or obese. About 250 adults will receive either ixekizumab alone or both drugs together for…

This study tested a daily pill called upadacitinib in 912 teens and adults with moderate to severe eczema (atopic dermatitis) that was not well controlled with creams. Participants received either the study drug or a placebo for 16 weeks. The main goals were to see if the drug co…

This completed study tested whether a 6-week cardiac rehabilitation program (aerobic and resistance exercises) could improve heart disease risk, blood pressure, and arthritis activity in 40 people with both rheumatoid arthritis and high blood pressure. Participants were randomly …

This trial tests whether a nurse-led education program, based on the Health Belief Model, can improve treatment adherence in people with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) who are receiving anti-TNF therapy. The program aims to address patients' co…

This trial investigates whether bosentan, a drug that blocks endothelin and relaxes blood vessels, can help people who suddenly lose vision from giant cell arteritis (Horton's disease). Standard steroid treatment often fails to restore sight once blindness occurs. The study enrol…

This study tested whether dupilumab, a drug already used for asthma and eczema, can help people with bullous pemphigoid, a painful blistering skin condition. 106 adults received either dupilumab or a placebo, plus standard steroid treatment. The main goal was to see if more peopl…

This study tests whether adding a probiotic (Lactobacillus reuteri) to standard deep-cleaning treatment for gum disease can improve gum health and blood sugar levels in adults with diabetes. Participants receive either the probiotic or a placebo (salt water) applied directly into…

This study tested two different materials used in root canal treatment for teeth with both root and gum infections. 120 adults received either a mineral-based plug (MTA) or a standard resin sealer. Researchers measured healing and inflammation markers after one year to see which …

This study tested whether taking tempeh powder (a source of isoflavones) and vitamin D3 daily for 8 weeks could improve vitamin D levels, reduce inflammation, and boost quality of life in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Fifty adults with ulcerative colitis or Crohn'…

This trial tests whether CardiolRx, a pharmaceutical cannabidiol, can improve heart recovery in adults with acute myocarditis (heart muscle inflammation). Participants receive either CardiolRx or a placebo for 12 weeks. The study uses heart MRI scans to measure changes in heart t…

This trial compares two ways to deliver rehabilitation for women with knee osteoarthritis: in-person clinic visits versus tele-rehabilitation using a smartphone, tablet, or computer. Both groups receive hot packs and strengthening exercises. The study measures knee function, musc…

This completed trial tested a herbal ointment made from Syzygium formosum leaves in 90 people with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis (eczema). The ointment was compared to standard moisturizers to see if it was safe and effective. The study measured skin severity, water loss, an…

This phase 3 trial tested whether methotrexate, a drug used for other types of arthritis, can reduce pain and improve quality of life in people with erosive hand osteoarthritis. 64 participants received either methotrexate or a placebo once a week for 12 months. The study measure…

This trial tests a smartphone app called Tappt that uses smart tags to help people with hepatitis C stick to their daily oral medication. Participants scan tags each time they take a dose, and the app tracks adherence. The study compares their results to historical data from simi…

This early-phase trial tested a special insulin gel applied directly to the ear drum after surgery to repair a long-standing hole. Fifty adults with dry ear drum perforations received either the insulin gel or a plain foam control. The insulin group showed significantly better he…

This study looked at whether a tea made from wild blackberry root could improve thyroid health in people with Graves' disease, an autoimmune condition that causes an overactive thyroid. Forty-two adults with newly diagnosed or relapsed Graves' disease drank either the blackberry …

This early-stage study tested a new treatment called MB310 in 29 adults with mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis. The main goal was to see if it is safe and how well it takes hold in the body. Participants received either MB310 or a placebo, and researchers monitored side effects…

This study tested a new drug called BION-1301 in 103 healthy volunteers and adults with IgA nephropathy, a kidney disease. The main goal was to check the drug's safety and how the body processes it. Researchers measured side effects, blood pressure, and kidney function over time.

This study tested whether adding a light-based antibacterial treatment called photodynamic therapy (PDT) to standard deep cleaning improves gum health in people with moderate gum disease. Thirty adults received standard cleaning on one side of the mouth and standard cleaning plus…

This study tests whether a gel made from spirulina (a type of algae) can improve the treatment of stage II gum disease when used alongside standard deep cleaning. Researchers will compare different ways of preparing the spirulina gel and measure gum health and inflammation levels…

This study tested a new drug called BLI5100 in 1250 adults with erosive esophagitis, a condition where stomach acid damages the esophagus. Participants took either BLI5100 or a standard PPI (proton pump inhibitor) daily for up to 8 weeks to see if it healed the damage, then for 2…

This study tested whether a single dose of an oral drug called moxidectin can cure scabies, a skin condition caused by tiny mites. 200 adults with confirmed scabies received either 8 mg, 16 mg, or 32 mg of moxidectin or a placebo. The main goal was to see if the drug could comple…

This study looked at 40 adults aged 35–55 with a history of periodontitis (gum disease) who needed a dental implant. Each received one of two implant surface types: sandblasted acid-etched or plasma-sprayed. Researchers measured bone loss around the implant and gum health over on…

This study looked at whether using a non-invasive ventilation (NIV) mask right after removing a breathing tube can prevent respiratory failure in obese intensive care patients. About 1000 obese adults were randomly assigned to receive either NIV or oxygen therapy. The goal was to…

This study tested whether adding prazosin, a drug usually used for high blood pressure, to standard hepatitis C treatment could reduce liver scarring. 112 adults with chronic hepatitis C (genotype 1 or 4) and severe liver fibrosis took part. Researchers measured changes in liver …

This study compared two types of ultraviolet light treatments—an excimer lamp and an excimer laser—for repigmenting white patches caused by vitiligo. Adults with at least two matching patches of vitiligo received both treatments on different patches twice a week for 12 weeks. The…

This study investigates whether clascoterone cream 1%, an FDA-approved acne medication, works by reducing sebum (skin oil) production. Researchers will measure forehead oil levels and changes in skin bacteria in 40 participants aged 12 and older with mild to moderate acne. The go…

This phase 2 trial investigates whether lenalidomide, a drug that calms inflammation, can slow cognitive decline in people with mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease. Participants take lenalidomide or a placebo for up to 12 months, followed by a 6-month washout per…

This study looked at 410 patients with a bile duct infection (cholangitis) who had a procedure to drain the bile duct. It compared giving antibiotics for just 1 day versus the usual 4 to 7 days. The goal was to see if the shorter course is just as good at curing the infection, wh…

This completed trial tested a cream made from a fatty acid called tripalmitoleoylglycerol in 46 adults with chronic dermatitis. Participants applied the cream or a placebo daily for 30 days. Researchers measured skin barrier function and symptom scores to see if the cream improve…

This early-stage study tested a new treatment approach for adults with chronic hepatitis B or D. Twenty participants received two medications in sequence: P1101 (a type of interferon) followed by an anti-PD1 drug. The main goal was to check safety and tolerability, while also loo…

This study looked at whether a 24-week exercise program can improve physical fitness, muscle strength, and overall health in people who received a kidney transplant. 345 adults joined the study six months after their transplant. Researchers compared those who exercised with those…

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding the oral drug baricitinib to phototherapy (light treatment) helps restore skin color in adults with progressive vitiligo. 49 participants received either baricitinib plus phototherapy or a placebo plus phototherapy for 36 weeks. The main g…

This Phase 1 study tested a single injection of SHR-3045 in 16 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. The drug is being developed as a potential treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that causes joint pain and swelling. Because this…

This study looked at how safe and effective peficitinib is for people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in everyday medical practice. About 3,000 patients who were starting peficitinib for the first time took part. Researchers tracked side effects and measured disease activity using…

This study tested whether a single injection of a patient's own fat-derived stem cells can reduce pain and improve knee function in people with mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis that hasn't responded to other treatments. One hundred participants received either a low dose, a h…

This study tested whether a daily dose of Travelan (IMM-124E) tablets could prevent moderate-to-severe diarrhea in healthy adults deliberately infected with ETEC bacteria, a common cause of travelers' diarrhea. Sixty-three volunteers took either Travelan or a placebo for 7 days. …

This study tested whether adding a light-activated therapy, called antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT), to standard deep-cleaning for gum disease could kill more bacteria and improve gum health. Fifty adults with severe periodontitis received standard cleaning alone or with…

This study tested the drug mirikizumab in 172 adults with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis who still had bowel urgency despite other treatments. The main goal was to see if the drug reduces the sudden, urgent need to use the bathroom. Participants were followed for 36 weeks …

This study tested whether adding rituximab to standard steroid treatment helps adults with IgA vasculitis (a disease causing inflamed blood vessels) achieve remission without needing steroids long-term. 75 participants with new or relapsing disease were randomly assigned to recei…

This study looked at 100 people with severe leg artery disease (including some with diabetes) who needed bypass surgery above the knee. Doctors compared using a man-made tube (Dacron or PTFE) versus the patient's own leg vein to reroute blood flow. The goal was to see which metho…

This study tested a combination of three drugs—Grazoprevir/Elbasvir, Sofosbuvir, and Ribavirin—in 26 adults with hepatitis C genotype 1 or 4 who had not been cured by previous treatments. The goal was to see if 16 or 24 weeks of this therapy could clear the virus. The main measur…

This study tested whether a stannous fluoride toothpaste can reduce gum inflammation, bleeding, and plaque better than a standard fluoride toothpaste. Over 12 weeks, 133 adults brushed with one of the two toothpastes and had their gums checked at several visits. The goal was to s…

This study tested a drug called sonelokimab, given as a shot under the skin, in 422 adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (a painful skin condition causing boils and abscesses). Participants were randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo for up t…

This study tested whether a hands-on teaching method called Touch-to-Teach helps people with dental crowns clean between their teeth better than standard advice. 36 adults with at least one crown took part and were split into two groups: one got personalized brush training, the o…

This study tested whether dornase alfa (Pulmozyme) ear drops can unclog tympanostomy tubes in children better than standard ofloxacin drops. 41 children aged 1 to 18 with clogged tubes received either treatment for 7 days. The main goal was to see if the tube was open at day 14.

This study tested two anti-inflammatory drugs (etanercept and alpha-1 antitrypsin) in 43 adults with severe chronic pancreatitis who had their pancreas removed and their insulin-making cells (islets) transplanted into the liver. The goal was to see if these drugs could protect th…

This study tested a new drug called XH-S003 in 25 adults with IgA nephropathy, a kidney disease. The goal was to see if the drug is safe and can reduce protein in the urine, a sign of kidney damage, after 90 days. Participants had to have a kidney biopsy confirming the disease. T…

This study tested whether a seaweed-derived supplement called Aquamin® can reduce gut permeability (often called 'leaky gut') in people with ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea, and healthy volunteers. Thirty-five adults took Aquamin capsules for 90 days. R…

This study tested a drug called sonelokimab in 418 adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa, a skin condition that causes painful lumps and abscesses. Participants received either the drug or a placebo injection for 16 weeks. The goal was to see if sonelokimab redu…

This early-phase study tested whether an ozonated sunflower seed oil gel could improve gum disease treatment when used alongside standard deep cleaning. Sixty adults with stage II periodontitis were divided into groups receiving either cleaning alone or cleaning plus a regular or…

This study looked at how a new oral medication (sebetralstat) works in the bodies of 11 teenagers aged 12 to 17 with hereditary angioedema (HAE) types I or II. The goal was to measure drug levels and timing in the blood. All participants were already in a larger HAE trial. The st…

This study looked at whether shining a special low-level laser on the gums after getting a dental implant can reduce swelling, pain, and help the implant stay stable. Fifty adults who needed implants took part. The laser was used right after surgery, and the team checked healing,…

This study tested a natural product called FPT-20 in 16 men with sperm production problems due to testicular inflammation. Participants took one tablet daily for 6 to 12 months. The goal was to see if the supplement could increase sperm count and improve semen quality.

This study followed 152 people who received the Sidus Stem-Free Shoulder implant for severe shoulder pain and disability due to arthritis or other joint diseases. The implant is designed to replace the shoulder joint without a long stem, potentially preserving more bone. Research…

This study looked at whether tocilizumab, a drug that calms the immune system, can help people with active moderate-to-severe thyroid eye disease that did not get better with steroids. Thirty-two adults received the drug every four weeks. Researchers measured improvements in eye …

This phase 2 trial tested an ointment called MH004 in 156 people with non-segmental vitiligo, a condition that causes white patches on the skin. Participants applied the ointment to affected areas once or twice daily for 24 weeks. The study measured how much skin color returned, …

This completed phase 4 trial tested whether adding SB Flavon (a blend of flavonoids, vitamin C, and L-arginine) to standard Tenofovir therapy can reverse advanced liver scarring (cirrhosis) and prevent liver cancer in 134 people with chronic hepatitis B. The study measured liver …

This study tested whether a new form of interferon (IFN alfa-2b XL) combined with ribavirin works better and causes fewer side effects than the standard treatment for chronic hepatitis C (genotypes 1 or 4). 84 adults who had not been treated before or had not responded to previou…

This early-stage trial tested a drug called itolizumab (EQ001) in 52 adults with lupus, some of whom also had active kidney inflammation. The main goal was to check safety and find the right dose. Researchers also looked at how the drug behaves in the body and how it affects immu…

This early-stage trial tested the safety of a new drug called SHR-3045 in 40 healthy adults. The study was randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled, meaning some participants got the drug and some got a dummy shot. The main goal was to see if the drug causes any side effe…

This study looks at how safe and effective upadacitinib is for Chinese adolescents and adults with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema). About 200 participants will take the drug as prescribed by their doctor and be followed for up to 24 months. The goal is to track seri…

This study tested two different approaches to help people recently released from jail or prison get connected to care for HIV, hepatitis C, STIs, and opioid use disorder. Over 600 adults took part. The goal was to see which method worked better for starting and staying on treatme…

This study looked at the long-term safety of an oral medication called KVD900 for treating swelling attacks in people with hereditary angioedema (HAE) types I or II. The trial enrolled 145 adolescents and adults who had already completed a previous study. Participants took KVD900…

This study tested a new drug called VR-AD-1005 for treating severe diarrhea caused by cholera. The drug aims to reduce fluid loss and the need for antibiotics, which could help fight antibiotic resistance. 150 adults with cholera took part, and researchers measured stool output a…

This study looked at the long-term safety and effectiveness of bimekizumab in adults with active psoriatic arthritis. Over 1,100 people who completed earlier studies received the drug and were monitored for side effects and disease symptoms. The goal was to see if bimekizumab rem…

This phase 2 trial tested two immunotherapy drugs, nivolumab and ipilimumab, in 10 patients with aggressive pituitary tumors that worsened after surgery and radiation. The goal was to see if the combination could shrink tumors or slow their growth. Researchers also monitored side…

This completed observational study looked at how well the drug tofacitinib works for people with ulcerative colitis in everyday Swedish clinics. Researchers used a national registry to track disease remission and whether patients stayed on the medication. The study included 102 p…

This study compared three approaches for treating dead, infected adult teeth: a regenerative procedure that induces bleeding inside the tooth, standard cleaning and sealing, and a combination. Fifty-four adults with an infected upper premolar were treated and followed for healing…

This study tested whether a probiotic supplement could change gut bacteria and reduce harmful antibodies that damage kidneys in IgA nephropathy. 18 adults with the disease took probiotics for 3 months. Researchers measured changes in antibody levels and kidney function to see if …

This study tested an experimental drug called ADX-629 in 4 adults with moderate alcohol-related hepatitis. The goal was to see if the drug is safe and can help control liver inflammation. Participants had to stop drinking alcohol during the trial. The study is now complete, and r…

This study tested the drug mirikizumab in 63 children aged 2 to 17 with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis, a chronic bowel disease. The goal was to see if the drug could help control the disease and improve symptoms. All children received the drug, and researchers measured re…

This large Phase 3 trial tested a once-weekly injection called retatrutide in over 2,300 adults with obesity or overweight who do not have type 2 diabetes. The study also looked at how the drug affects knee osteoarthritis and obstructive sleep apnea. Participants received either …

This study tested a drug called Garadacimab in 22 children aged 2 to 11 with hereditary angioedema, a condition that causes sudden, painful swelling. The drug is given as a shot under the skin to prevent attacks. The study looked at safety and how well it works. It has already be…

This early-stage study tested a drug called mezagitamab in 17 people with IgA nephropathy, a kidney disease. The main goal was to check for side effects and see how the body processes the drug. Participants received injections under the skin for several weeks and were monitored f…

This study looked at whether nemolizumab, a drug for moderate-to-severe eczema, interferes with the body's ability to respond to tetanus and meningococcal vaccines. 242 adults and teens with eczema received either nemolizumab or a placebo, plus the vaccines. The goal was to see i…

This study tested the long-term safety and effectiveness of garadacimab, a monthly injection, for preventing attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE) — a rare condition causing severe swelling. 171 people aged 12 and older who had frequent HAE attacks took part. The goal was to see…

This Phase 3 study tested guselkumab, a drug given by injection, in 741 adults with active psoriatic arthritis. The goal was to see if it reduces joint pain and swelling. Participants received either guselkumab or a placebo. The main measure was a 20% improvement in arthritis sym…

This study looked at how the drug abrocitinib affects the skin barrier in 20 adults with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema). Researchers measured water loss from the skin and changes in skin-related genes at 2 and 12 weeks. The goal was to see if the treatment helps re…

This study tested a new oral medication, JNJ-77242113, for long-term control of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. 227 adults who completed a previous 16-week study continued treatment for up to 36 more weeks. The goal was to see how well the drug kept skin clear over time.

This pilot study tested whether a butyrate supplement, a type of short-chain fatty acid, could change the gut microbiome and immune responses in people with rheumatoid arthritis who didn't respond well to methotrexate. Twenty participants took the supplement for up to two months.…

This study compared two common antibiotics—azithromycin (single dose) and doxycycline (7-day course)—for treating anal chlamydia in women who also had a vaginal chlamydia infection. The goal was to see which treatment clears the anal infection better, since anal chlamydia often g…

This study tested an oral medication called upadacitinib in 912 teenagers and adults with moderate to severe eczema (atopic dermatitis) who needed stronger treatment. Participants received either the drug or a placebo for 16 weeks. The main goals were to see if the drug could sig…

This Phase 3 trial tested sibeprenlimab, a drug given as a shot under the skin, in 530 adults with IgA nephropathy, a kidney disease. The study compared the drug to a placebo to see if it could reduce protein in the urine and protect kidney function over time. Participants were a…

This study tested whether Mediterranean or DASH diets improve liver function in people with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). 75 adults with mild to moderate liver enzyme elevations were split into three groups: one following general dietary guidelines, one on a Mediterra…

This study looked at whether adding ozone gas to standard deep cleaning helps treat severe gum disease (periodontitis). 39 adults received the usual cleaning plus ozone, and researchers measured bacteria levels and gum pocket depths. The goal was to see if ozone kills more bacter…

This study tested a new, less invasive way to treat infected baby molars in children aged 4 to 10. Instead of fully cleaning out the tooth canals (standard pulpectomy), the new method uses an antibiotic paste to kill infection without drilling. The study involved 110 children and…

This study looked at ways to help children aged 5-20 with rheumatic heart disease take their regular antibiotics. Researchers compared having a case manager alone versus a case manager plus a peer support group. The goal was to see if the simpler approach works just as well to ke…

This study tested whether finerenone, a drug that blocks a hormone involved in kidney damage, can reduce protein in urine and slow kidney function decline. One hundred adults with non-diabetic glomerulonephritis took either finerenone or a placebo for 9 months, on top of their us…

This study looked at whether giving tranexamic acid (a medicine that reduces bleeding) both through an IV and directly into the hip joint during hip replacement surgery can safely lower blood loss. 58 adults having elective hip replacement took part. The goal was to see if the co…

This study tested three different doses of HPG1860, an experimental oral drug, against a placebo in 89 adults with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a type of fatty liver disease. The main goals were to check safety and see if the drug could lower liver fat content measured by…

This study is working to create a reliable imaging test to find and measure problem areas in muscle and fascia tissue, known as myofascial pain. Researchers will use ultrasound and MRI to identify unique 'biosignatures' in 120 people with plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinopathy,…

This study tested a new method called metagenomic deep sequencing (MDS) to find the cause of eye infections. 100 adults with suspected infectious uveitis or endophthalmitis were randomly assigned to have their doctors receive MDS results or not, in addition to standard tests. The…

This study tested whether a special PET scan using 68Ga-DOTATOC can detect inflammation in the heart muscle of people with myocarditis. 33 adults with suspected acute myocarditis and normal angiograms received the scan. The goal was to see if this method is as good as or better t…

This study looked at whether certain proteins in saliva can help tell the difference between healthy gums, gingivitis (mild gum inflammation), and periodontitis (serious gum disease). Researchers collected saliva from 60 people and measured three specific biomarkers. The goal is …

This study looks at whether substances in the blood from a tooth's pulp can help dentists tell the difference between reversible pulpitis (a mild inflammation that can heal) and irreversible pulpitis (severe damage needing a root canal). Researchers will collect a small sample of…

This study tests whether a simple salt-water mouth rinse can detect pneumocystis, a lung infection that can be life-threatening in people with weak immune systems. Current diagnosis requires coughing up sputum or a tube inserted into the lungs, which can be uncomfortable. Researc…

This study tested whether a simple mouth rinse could help diagnose Pneumocystis pneumonia, a serious lung infection in people with weakened immune systems. Researchers used a PCR test on the rinse sample to look for the fungus, aiming to find a threshold that indicates active inf…

This study tested whether a quick fingerstick blood test for D-Dimer (clot marker) and CRP (inflammation marker) gives the same results as standard lab tests using blood from a vein. Researchers enrolled 111 adults and compared results from fingerstick, venous whole blood, and pl…

This study looked at whether measuring a protein called calprotectin in the blood can help diagnose acute appendicitis. Researchers compared 74 patients with abdominal pain, some with confirmed appendicitis and others with non-specific pain. They measured calprotectin levels and …

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study tested how well a small, portable device (LumiraDx) measures blood clotting (INR) compared to standard lab tests. Researchers collected blood from 420 adults, some taking warfarin and some not, using both a fingerstick and a vein draw. The goal was to see if the device…

This study tested a new DNA-based technique called shotgun metagenomics to see if it can diagnose chronic infections in artificial joints better than standard lab cultures. Researchers took samples from 144 adults undergoing surgery for a suspected joint infection. The goal was t…

This study tested whether a low-dose CT scan, enhanced with deep learning image reconstruction, can diagnose acute abdominal conditions as accurately as a standard CT scan. 246 adults with abdominal pain received both scans, and the low-dose version used less than 30% of the usua…

This study is adapting and testing a French version of the Athletic Disordered Eating (ADE) scale, a 17-question screening tool designed specifically for athletes. Researchers will enroll 229 athletes aged 15 to 70 who exercise more than 6 hours per week. Participants complete th…

This study tested whether a special PET-CT scan using a radioactive tracer (18F-FDG) can improve diagnosis of infectious endocarditis on natural heart valves. Researchers scanned 31 adults with suspected endocarditis within 5 days of starting care. The goal was to see how well th…

This study tests a new radioactive tracer called [F-18]MHF to see if it can detect infections around knee implants using PET scans. Researchers will compare the tracer's uptake in infected versus non-infected implants in 18 adults. The goal is to improve diagnosis and reduce unne…

This trial evaluates whether a hospital-based remedial vaccination strategy can improve Tdap-IPV (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, polio) vaccination rates in adults aged 65 and older in the Sarthe region of France. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the remedial…

This trial investigates whether a low-level diode laser can prevent or reduce severe mouth sores (mucositis) caused by radiation and chemotherapy in people with advanced head and neck cancer. Participants receive either real laser therapy or a non-functional placebo laser during …

This study tested two 8-week exercise programs in 45 amateur padel players to see if they could reduce risk factors for lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow). Both programs involved strength exercises for the forearm and shoulder. The goal was to improve wrist, grip, and rotator c…

This study tested a care bundle—a set of steps including nurse training, hand washing, and special cleaning solutions—to prevent IV-related problems like swelling and vein inflammation in children. Researchers compared 200 kids in the emergency department who either got the care …

This study tested whether a Mediterranean-style diet could help prevent episodes of diverticulitis, a painful digestive condition. 71 adults who had recently recovered from a diverticulitis attack were randomly assigned to follow either a Mediterranean diet or standard high-fiber…

This study tested whether a new dynamic color temperature mode on screens can prevent dry eye and visual fatigue. Thirty adults read text on a screen for 50 minutes under different color settings. Researchers measured eye fatigue and dryness before and after to see if the new mod…

This study tested two medications, roflumilast and azithromycin, in over 1,000 people with severe COPD and chronic bronchitis. The goal was to see which drug better prevents hospitalizations or death. Participants were current or former smokers aged 40 or older who had been hospi…

This study compares two ultrasound-guided injection treatments for adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder. One group receives a steroid and numbing medicine injected directly into the shoulder joint, while the other group gets the same medicine injected near the supra…

This clinical trial tests a gel called ABIO3419, injected into the knee joint, to see if it safely reduces pain and improves function in people with knee osteoarthritis. The study compares ABIO3419 to another treatment and measures pain relief over three months. Participants are …

This study tests whether a personalized teaching method called 'Touch-to-Teach' helps people with stage II periodontitis clean between their teeth better than standard instructions. Forty participants will be split into two groups: one gets standard care, the other gets the new m…

This study tests whether preserving the cystic artery during laparoscopic gallbladder removal can reduce complications like bleeding. Two hundred patients with symptomatic gallstones will be split into two groups: one where the artery is preserved and one where it is clipped or b…

This study looks at whether people with diabetes experience more pain after a second root canal treatment compared to those without diabetes. About 50 adults with a single-rooted tooth needing retreatment will take part. Pain levels and painkiller use will be tracked for a week a…

This study tests an experimental drug called EVO756 in 160 adults with moderate to severe chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), also known as chronic hives. Participants must have had hives for at least 3 months and not gotten enough relief from standard antihistamines. The goal i…

This study tested whether adding thalidomide to glutamine can delay the onset of severe mouth sores caused by radiation therapy. 138 oral cancer patients were randomly assigned to receive either the combination or glutamine alone during their radiation treatment. The main goal wa…

This trial investigates whether inhaling a 50/50 mix of nitrous oxide (laughing gas) and oxygen can reduce pain when a nasogastric tube is placed in children aged 3 months to 3 years. The study includes children with mild to moderate dehydration from conditions like gastroenterit…

This study tests whether adding hypnosis to standard care helps control pain and anxiety during a knee lavage procedure for people with knee osteoarthritis. About 100 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either usual care alone or usual care plus hypnosis. The main g…

This study tests a personalized approach to giving the steroid dexamethasone to hospitalized adults with pneumonia. Instead of a standard dose, the amount is adjusted daily based on a blood marker called C-reactive protein (CRP). The goal is to reduce steroid side effects while s…

This pilot study tested whether adding structured supportive psychotherapy to the antipsychotic risperidone could improve cognitive function and reduce inflammation in 44 hospitalized adults with schizophrenia. Participants received either risperidone plus 12 weekly talk therapy …

This study looked at four different ways to activate the cleaning solution used during root canals: laser, sonic, ultrasonic, and simple needle irrigation. The goal was to see which method causes the least pain after the procedure and how much debris gets pushed out of the tooth.…

This study tests whether injecting a concentrated sugar-water solution (dextrose) into the knee joint can reduce pain and improve function in people with knee osteoarthritis. Participants receive either the dextrose injection or a placebo (salt-water injection) under ultrasound g…

This study looked at whether giving fewer antibiotics after appendicitis surgery could lower the risk of antibiotic side effects without compromising patient safety. Over 650 adults who had surgery for simple or complicated appendicitis took part. The goal was to find the right b…

This study is testing a device called the CORI™ KNEE TENSIONER, which helps surgeons balance the knee during total knee replacement surgery. Fifty adults who need a knee replacement will have the surgery using this device, and their recovery and quality of life will be tracked fo…

This study compares two final rinses inside the tooth after root canal treatment for people with severe tooth pain from irreversible pulpitis. One rinse is a cold saline solution (cryotherapy), the other is a steroid solution (dexamethasone). The goal is to see which better reduc…

This study tests a wearable device that delivers low-intensity ultrasound to the knee for 1-4 hours daily, combined with a diclofenac pain patch, to reduce pain and improve function in people with mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis. Participants aged 50-85 with frequent knee pa…

This study tested whether using special lasers during root canal treatment can lower pain afterward compared to standard methods. Forty-five adults with infected front teeth were split into three groups: one got standard cleaning, another got a combination of two lasers, and the …

This completed study looked at whether extracorporeal shockwave therapy can improve quality of life and reduce pain in people with plantar fasciitis, a common cause of heel pain. Researchers enrolled 175 adults aged 25 to 59 who had heel pain for at least three months. The therap…

This study investigates whether acupuncture can relieve symptoms and improve quality of life in women diagnosed with treatment-resistant interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome. Participants receive eight sessions of acupuncture over four weeks at specific points on the body.…

This study tests whether adding foot massage to standard cold therapy can reduce pain and improve satisfaction in people who have had knee replacement surgery. Sixty participants will be randomly assigned to receive either cold therapy alone or cold therapy plus foot massage for …

This pilot study tests whether a special cream (KeraStat) and a mobile app (MyCap) can help manage skin rashes caused by radiation therapy in head and neck cancer patients. Sixteen participants will apply the cream at least twice daily during radiation and use the app to report t…

This study tests whether a prescription pain cream called Multiprofen-CC™ can help control pain and reduce the need for opioid painkillers after total knee replacement. About 288 adults having knee surgery will use either the cream or a placebo along with standard pain care. The …

This study tests whether adding shock wave therapy to a specific trigger point in the forearm muscle can improve grip strength and reduce pain in people with tennis elbow. Fifty-two adults with tennis elbow will receive standard shock wave treatment to the elbow, plus either real…

This pilot study tested the Atlas Knee System, a device implanted outside the knee joint to reduce pressure on the inner knee, in 50 people with medial knee osteoarthritis. The goal was to see if it safely relieves pain and improves function over 24 months. Participants were foll…

This study tested three different skin glues (Dermabond, Swiftset, and Liquiband) used to close small incisions after laparoscopic or robotic abdominal surgery. 180 adults each received two different glues on opposite sides of their incisions. The main goal was to see which glue …

This study tested whether an extended-release form of nalbuphine, a pain medication, can reduce chronic coughing in people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). 165 participants received either different doses of the drug or a placebo for 6 weeks. The main goal was to see if …

This study tested whether a supplement containing L-histidine, along with a topical oil or lotion and unscented soap, could improve mild-to-moderate eczema in children. Forty children ages 1 to 12 were split into two groups: one received a powder supplement and the other a gummy …

This study tested two acupuncture methods—thread-embedding and electroacupuncture—in 60 adults with knee osteoarthritis. Participants received 4 weeks of treatment plus standard care. The goal was to see which approach better reduced pain and improved knee function. Results may h…

This study tests whether adding neural gliding exercises—gentle movements that help nerves slide smoothly—to standard shock wave therapy and home exercises can further reduce pain and improve foot function in people with plantar fasciitis. About 56 adults with this common cause o…

This study tested a 21-step enhanced recovery protocol for children aged 10-18 undergoing elective gastrointestinal surgery. The protocol included things like shorter fasting times, early eating and moving, and less use of opioids. The goal was to see if it could shorten hospital…

This study tested two device-based treatments—high-intensity laser and high-power ultrasound—against standard care for plantar fasciitis. 51 adults with heel pain for at least a month received one of the therapies three times a week for a month. Researchers measured pain levels a…

This Phase 3 trial tested rebamipide eye drops in 762 people with dry eye lasting at least 6 months. Participants received either rebamipide or placebo drops for 26 weeks. The goal was to see if the drops could reduce eye surface damage and discomfort better than placebo.

This early study tested a dexamethasone eye insert placed by a doctor against a standard steroid gel for treating allergy and dry eye symptoms in 36 people with keratoconus who wear gas permeable contact lenses. The goal was to see if the insert improves signs like eyelid bumps a…

This study tested whether a supplement made from grape and olive extracts (Oléogrape®SEED) can reduce inflammation in people with knee osteoarthritis. Twelve patients took the supplement or a placebo for 7 days. Researchers then measured anti-inflammatory effects in blood and joi…

This study tested whether adding a nerve-stimulating technique (ultrasound-guided percutaneous neuromodulation) to standard treatments (electrolysis and eccentric exercises) helps athletes with jumper's knee. 26 adults aged 18-50 who played sports at least 3 times a week and had …

This study tested whether listening to music during wound dressing changes can reduce pain in people with severe arteritis (stage 5 or 6). Twenty-five patients were asked to listen to music during their daily wound care. The main goal was to see if pain levels were lower on a 0-1…

This study investigates whether a beetroot powder jelly candy can help competitive swimmers swim faster and feel less tired. Beetroot is rich in nitrate, which the body converts to nitric oxide, a compound that may improve blood flow and muscle efficiency. The trial involves 21 s…

This study looked at pain after root canal treatment using two types of sealers: bioceramic and resin. 72 adults with no pain before treatment had a single-root tooth filled. They rated their pain at 6, 24, 48, and 72 hours, and 7 days after. The goal was to see if the sealer typ…

This study looked at how well paracetamol alone or combined with different NSAIDs (ibuprofen, mefenamic acid, or diclofenac) controls pain after root canal treatment. 185 adults with severe tooth pain took part. The goal was to see if combining drugs works better than paracetamol…

This study tested whether taking tramadol or naproxen sodium one hour before a dental procedure helps local anesthesia work better and reduces pain afterward. 139 adults with severe tooth inflammation (irreversible pulpitis) in a lower molar were randomly given one of the two dru…

This study tested whether adding a special breathing therapy (intermittent hypoxia-hyperoxia) to standard physical therapy helps people with knee osteoarthritis. Sixty adults aged 45 and older with knee pain for at least 3 months took part. The breathing therapy involved short cy…

This study tested whether a higher concentration of ozone injected into the knee works better than a lower concentration for treating osteoarthritis. 159 patients received one of two ozone strengths and were followed for 3 months. Researchers measured pain, stiffness, and daily f…

This phase 2 trial tested a gel called HY209 on 210 adults with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis (eczema). The study compared different strengths of the gel to a placebo to see if it could reduce skin redness, itching, and rash. Results will show whether the gel is safe and eff…

This study tested a dietary supplement called INTOFINE-JOINT SUPPORT in 33 adults aged 40-60 with mild knee osteoarthritis. Participants took the supplement for 60 days, and researchers measured changes in pain, stiffness, and physical function using standard questionnaires and t…

This study tested a one-year support program (JASP-1) for children newly diagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The program included seven structured visits with a focus on the child and family. Researchers compared registry data from 56 children who took part in the…

This study compares two treatments for knee osteoarthritis: a nerve block injection guided by ultrasound and standard physical therapy. Researchers want to see which method better reduces pain, improves mobility, and helps balance. The study will include 66 adults aged 40-70 with…

This study tested whether a gentle electrical current, called frequency specific microcurrent, can lower inflammation and pain in obese adults with osteoarthritis. Ten participants received one hour of treatment and had blood drawn to measure inflammatory markers. They also fille…

This study tested whether using Systane PRO eye drops consistently for 30 days can relieve symptoms of dry eye disease and improve daily functioning. Thirty-three adults with mild to moderate dry eye took part. The main goal was to see if their eye comfort scores improved from th…

This early-stage trial tested an experimental oral drug called BGB-16673 in 34 adults with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), a condition causing persistent hives and itching. The study was double-blind and placebo-controlled, meaning neither patients nor doctors knew who got t…

This study tests whether a probiotic gummy containing Weizmannia coagulans BC99 can reduce symptoms of allergic rhinitis (hay fever) in children aged 4 to 14. Over 8 weeks, half the children receive the probiotic gummy and half receive a placebo. Researchers track changes in nasa…

This study compared two ways to remove tonsils in 66 people with chronic tonsillitis: using a harmonic scalpel (ultrasonic energy) versus traditional cold steel instruments. The main goal was to see if the harmonic scalpel causes less pain three days after surgery. Researchers al…

This study tested a special lollipop containing the painkiller diclofenac to help children aged 4 to 12 manage pain after having their tonsils removed. Fifty children received a weight-adjusted dose every 8 hours for the first day after surgery. The goal was to see if the lollipo…

This study tested a self-guided online program for people with psoriasis. 348 adults were split into two groups: one got the app plus their regular treatment, the other got regular treatment alone. The main goal was to see if the app improved quality of life over 12 months.

This study tested two different exercise approaches in 34 people aged 11–24 with idiopathic scoliosis and chronic low back pain. Researchers measured changes in back muscle tissue thickness, pain levels, and daily function. The goal was to see which exercise method works better f…

This trial tests whether a program combining education with high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can improve knee osteoarthritis symptoms and reduce heart disease risk better than a standard neuromuscular exercise program. About 150 adults with knee osteoarthritis and at least…

This Phase 3 trial tested rebamipide eye drops in 755 people with dry eye for at least 6 months. Participants received either rebamipide or placebo drops for up to 52 weeks. The goal was to see if the drops could reduce eye surface damage and ease discomfort.

This study tested whether a technique called apical patency—gently passing a small file just beyond the tooth root during root canal treatment—reduces pain afterward. 150 adults with inflamed but painless teeth (asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis) were randomly assigned to receiv…

This study tested whether giving midazolam in the mouth (buccal) works as well as a shot in the thigh (intramuscular) to stop seizures in children aged 6 months to 12 years. 90 children were randomly assigned to one of the two methods. The main goal was to see if seizures stopped…

This study tests an experimental eye drop called GRF312 5% in 100 adults with dry eye disease. The goal is to see if it is safe and helps relieve symptoms. Participants will use the drops at home and attend clinic visits for check-ups.

This study tested whether clazakizumab, an anti-inflammatory drug, could improve walking speed and reduce disability in older adults with frailty. 29 participants aged 70 and older received either the drug or a placebo every 4 weeks for 24 weeks. Researchers measured walking spee…

This pilot study tested whether village doctors in rural China can effectively deliver an exercise program for people with knee osteoarthritis. Sixteen participants either received supervised exercise three times a week for 12 weeks followed by independent exercise, or usual care…

This study tested two treatments for Golfer's Elbow, a painful elbow condition. Twenty-nine adults received either dry needling (thin needles into trigger points) or neural mobilization (gentle nerve stretches). Researchers measured pain, grip strength, and movement range to see …

This study compared two devices used during a procedure called ERCP to remove stones from the pancreatic duct in people with chronic pancreatitis. One group used a basket first, the other a balloon first. The goal was to see which tool cleared more stones. A total of 104 adults w…

This study looked at whether placing a bridge device during loop ileostomy creation reduces complications like infections or stoma problems. 166 adults having elective colorectal surgery took part. The goal was to see if the device improves outcomes or just adds difficulty to car…

This study compared two treatments for plantar fasciitis, a common cause of heel pain: shock wave therapy and whole body vibration. Sixty adults with heel pain for at least 4 weeks were randomly assigned to one of the treatments. The goal was to see which better reduces pain and …

This study tested two physical therapy methods—Mobilization with Movement and Cyriax techniques—in 56 athletes with tennis elbow. Participants received treatment five times a week for four weeks. Researchers measured pain, grip strength, and joint position sense to see which meth…

This trial investigates whether using an electronic apex locator to determine the exact stopping point during root canal treatment can reduce pain afterward. Participants with a single-rooted tooth needing a root canal are randomly assigned to one of three groups: two groups use …

This study compares two ways to manage pain after total knee replacement: a continuous nerve block using a catheter near the femoral triangle versus tissue infiltration with a local anesthetic. The goal is to see which method better prevents long-term chronic pain and improves kn…

This pilot study tested whether a TENS device, placed on the forehead, is safe and practical for treating chronic eye pain in 39 veterans. Participants used the device at home for 6 months. The goal was to see if it reduces pain and to prepare for a larger trial.

This study looked at whether giving extra oxygen (40%) during exercise helps people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who do not have low oxygen at rest but do get low oxygen when active. Fifteen stable IPF patients completed exercise tests while breathing either oxygen or…

This early study tests whether RCI001 eye drops are safe and tolerable in 40 healthy adult men. Participants receive either the active eye drops or a placebo, and researchers monitor for side effects and how the drug behaves in the body. This is a first step toward possibly devel…

This study looked back at medical records of 58 adult cancer patients who developed painful mouth sores from chemotherapy or radiation. They had been treated with a combination of ozone applied in the dentist's chair and ozone-based gels, toothpaste, and mouthwash at home. The go…

This study tested whether using an ultrasonic device to clean root canals causes less pain afterward than a standard needle. 108 adults with tooth pain had root canals and were randomly assigned to one method. Pain was measured using a scale. The goal is to find which cleaning me…

This study tests whether cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can reduce anxiety and depression in people with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis). Participants receive either psychologist-led or self-administered CBT over 8 weeks. The goal is to see …

This study tested two methods to help gums heal after a gingivectomy (removing excess gum tissue). Sixty-four healthy adults received either a hyaluronic acid spray (applied twice daily for 7 days) or low-level laser therapy (applied 4 times over 7 days). Researchers measured wou…

This study tested whether CAM-101 eye drops are safe and can help relieve dry eye in people who developed the condition after a bone marrow transplant (graft-versus-host disease). 64 adults received either a low or high dose of CAM-101 or a placebo drop four times a day for six w…

This study tested whether giving multiple doses of gabapentin before and after total knee replacement surgery can reduce the amount of morphine needed for pain. 101 adults having elective knee replacement took part. The goal was to see if gabapentin could lower pain and morphine-…

This study looked at 60 people having total knee replacement surgery to see which of two nerve blocks works better for pain control when added to a standard block. One block targets the space behind the knee (IPACK), the other targets a muscle plane (AMM). The goal was to reduce …

This study tested whether a device that gently stimulates the vagus nerve through the ear could help control rheumatoid arthritis in one patient who had their spleen removed. The patient used the device at home for 24 months and visited the clinic every two months for checkups. T…

This study tested whether nurse-led consultations can help people with rheumatoid arthritis become more independent in managing their subcutaneous biotherapy. Many patients struggle to recognize warning signs and delay seeking help. The study enrolled 71 adults with rheumatoid ar…

This study tested whether a numbing injection behind the nose (sphenopalatine ganglion block) could reduce confusion and agitation after sinus surgery. 100 adults received either the nerve block or a placebo. The goal was to see if the block helped patients wake up more calmly an…

This study tested whether pain-relieving skin patches work as well as oral tablets for pain after root canal treatment. 80 adults with tooth pain received either a ketoprofen or fentanyl patch, or an oral medication. They rated their pain over 48 hours. The goal was to see if pat…

This study tested whether a silicone barrier spray works as well as a standard zinc oxide ointment for treating mild skin rash caused by incontinence in nursing home residents. Forty participants received one of the two treatments as part of a regular skin care routine. Researche…

This study tested a preventive skin care routine in 14 children (ages 6 months to 18 years) with brain tumors who were receiving targeted therapy (BRAF, MEK, or Pan-RAF inhibitors). The goal was to see if gentle skin care and sun protection could reduce or prevent skin reactions …

This study tests whether a daily skincare routine using Cetaphil cleansers and moisturizers can improve skin symptoms and quality of life for people with mild-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Participants apply the products to one side of their body while continuing their usual prescr…

This study tested whether adding thread embedding acupuncture (TEA) to standard steroid nasal spray helps people with allergic rhinitis. 64 adults took part. The goal was to see if the combination reduces symptoms like sneezing and stuffy nose better than the spray alone, and whe…

This study tested a device called NEUROMARK that uses radiofrequency energy to disrupt nerves in the nose. It included 36 adults with moderate to severe chronic rhinitis. The goal was to see if the procedure safely reduces symptoms like runny nose and congestion over 3 months.

This study tested whether adding a resveratrol supplement to a low-calorie diet helps postmenopausal women with obesity and knee osteoarthritis. Ninety-seven women took either the diet alone or the diet plus 150 mg of resveratrol daily for 10 days. Researchers measured pain, func…

This study tested whether laser acupuncture, a painless procedure using low-level laser light on specific points, can improve middle ear function in children aged 2-10 with otitis media with effusion (fluid behind the eardrum). Thirty-two children received either real or sham las…

This study tested whether pelvic floor muscle training combined with patient education can improve genital and urinary symptoms in postmenopausal women. Fifty women participated in an 8-week program that included progressive exercises and information sessions. Researchers measure…

This study tested whether adding high-intensity laser therapy to exercise can reduce pain and improve muscle strength in people with knee osteoarthritis. 31 adults aged 45-77 with knee pain received either real laser or a sham laser alongside a standard exercise program for four …

This study tested whether a dietary supplement called Nutritears, containing lutein, zeaxanthin, curcuminoids, and vitamin D3, can improve dry eye symptoms. 131 adults with dry eye syndrome took either the supplement or a placebo daily for 8 weeks. Researchers measured tear produ…

This study looked at 20 people with severe hip arthritis who needed a hip replacement. They were randomly assigned to get either a short or a long stem implant. Researchers used 3D motion capture to measure walking patterns before surgery and at several points after, to see if on…

This study tested whether using a blue laser before a standard red laser can help reduce muscle and joint pain in 44 adults with chronic neck or shoulder pain. Participants received a 13-minute treatment combining both lasers. The goal was to see if at least 65% of people got a 3…

This study tested three treatments for tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) in 27 adults over 6 weeks: blood flow restriction exercise with light weights, eccentric exercise with heavier weights, or wearing a wrist brace alone. The goal was to see which approach best reduces pain…

This study tested whether rinsing the sinuses with hot saline (50°C) during surgery for chronic sinusitis reduces bleeding and improves the surgeon's view. 59 adults were split into three groups: hot saline, room-temperature saline, or no rinse. The goal was to see if the hot rin…

This study tested the TearCare MGX system, a device that applies heat to the eyelids, for treating dry eye caused by meibomian gland dysfunction. 21 adults with dry eye symptoms received the treatment, comparing a standard version with one that includes an extended warming hold. …

This study tested whether a numbing injection into the abdominal wall muscles (called a TAP block) can reduce pain for people with acute appendicitis waiting for emergency surgery. 105 adults in the emergency department received the block, and researchers measured how much pain m…

This completed trial tested a new device called the NEUROCUPLE™ patch, which uses nanotechnology to reduce pain after knee replacement surgery. 156 adults were randomly assigned to receive either the active patch or a placebo patch for 30 days. The goal was to see if the patch co…

This study tested two ways to warm the eyelids for people with dry eyes caused by meibomian gland dysfunction. Fifteen adults used a USB-powered warm compress and a self-heating eye mask for two weeks each. Both devices improved tear stability and comfort, but the USB-powered ver…

This study looked at whether emergency gallbladder removal (laparoscopic cholecystectomy) can be performed as an outpatient procedure, meaning patients go home the same day. Researchers measured patient satisfaction using a simple scale. The study enrolled 25 adults with acute ch…

This study compared two treatments for tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis): shock wave therapy and a single injection of 5% dextrose (sugar water). 96 adults with persistent pain for at least 3 months were split into three groups: standard care alone, standard care plus shock wa…

This study tested whether wearing special light glasses for 30 minutes each morning could help breast cancer patients feel less tired, sleep better, and think more clearly during treatment. The trial included 260 women with early-stage breast cancer, plus a healthy comparison gro…

This study tested two simple, non-invasive treatments for plantar fasciitis, a common cause of heel pain. Eighty adults aged 20–50 with heel pain lasting over 4 weeks were split into two groups: one received Bowen therapy (a gentle hands-on technique) twice weekly for 12 weeks, w…

This study tested whether a personalized, supervised home exercise program helps people recover better after total hip replacement compared to just receiving an exercise brochure. 44 people who had hip replacement surgery were split into two groups: one got a tailored exercise pl…

This study tested whether a non-invasive technique called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can reduce pain and improve daily function in people with knee osteoarthritis. 102 adults with chronic knee pain received either real or fake tDCS sessions over three weeks. R…

This study tested whether the drug deucravacitinib can improve quality of life for adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. 180 participants received either the drug or a placebo. The main goal was to see if more people on the drug reported no or minimal impact of their s…

This study compares core stabilization exercises to a daily physical activity program in children aged 10-18 with juvenile spondyloarthropathy, a type of arthritis. The goal is to see if targeted core training can reduce pain, fatigue, and improve quality of life better than gene…

This study tested whether a J-shaped skin incision, instead of the usual straight cut, can reduce numbness and pain after total knee replacement. Sixty-two patients with severe knee arthritis were randomly assigned to get either the standard or the J-shaped incision. The research…

This study looked at whether using a forced-air warming blanket during knee replacement surgery helps prevent hypothermia (low body temperature) and related problems like shivering. Researchers compared 240 patients who either got the warming blanket or standard care. The goal wa…

This study tested a daily tablet called NatureU Histra Disslove in 19 adults with chronic hives. Participants took one tablet before a main meal for 28 days. The study measured how well the tablet controlled hives, reduced symptoms, and improved quality of life. Results showed ch…

This study looked at 137 people with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD), a rare immune disorder. It compared those who received a stem cell transplant with those who got standard care. The goal was to see which patients benefit most from transplant and what type of transplant wo…

This study looks at families where one sibling has a rheumatic disease (like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus) and the other does not. Researchers compare their blood, genes, and environmental exposures to find clues about why one got sick. Over 1,000 participants are involved, incl…

This study follows 31 people with progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease (PF-ILD) for one year. Researchers compare imaging scans (CT and MRI) with standard breathing tests to see which method best tracks lung damage over time. The goal is to find better ways to measure …

This study follows adults in Zambia who have both HIV and chronic hepatitis B to track liver health over up to 10 years. Researchers aim to understand how current HIV treatments affect hepatitis B and liver damage, and to identify factors that lead to serious outcomes like liver …

This completed study followed 945 people, mostly children and young adults with severe eczema or related allergic conditions, along with their relatives. Researchers observed how these diseases progress over up to a year, using tests like allergy skin pricks, blood draws, and lun…

This completed study looked at 386 adults with psoriasis to understand how skin inflammation might be linked to heart and blood vessel diseases. Participants had up to seven visits over four years, including blood tests, heart scans, and optional skin biopsies. The goal was to se…

This completed study from Minia University looked at 200 patients with autoimmune thyroiditis (an inflamed thyroid) who had thyroid surgery. The goal was to see how often thyroid cancer is found by accident when examining the removed tissue. Researchers checked for cancer in pati…

This study looked at how vaping and traditional smoking affect gum healing after a deep dental cleaning in people with stage II gum disease. Researchers measured gum pocket depth, bleeding, and inflammation markers in 117 participants. The goal was to see if vaping is less harmfu…

This study followed 69 people in Taiwan with lupus nephritis who were newly prescribed the drug Myfortic (mycophenolate sodium). Researchers tracked side effects and reasons for stopping the drug over 12 months. The goal was to understand the drug's safety in this specific popula…

This study looks at how isotretinoin, a vitamin A-based acne medication, affects eye structures and tear production in people with severe cystic acne. Participants receive standard treatment and undergo eye exams, including dry eye tests and advanced imaging, before and during th…

This completed study looked at how genetic differences might change the way immune cells in the lungs respond to environmental triggers like dust and germs. Researchers collected blood and lung samples from 20 healthy adults to compare cell function between people with different …

This completed study looked at how the social networks of caregivers affect their stress and health when caring for someone with an inherited disease. Researchers surveyed over 680 participants, including family members and formal caregivers, to understand caregiving burden and s…

This study followed 1,771 adults and children who received blood transfusions to check how safe the blood supply is. Researchers tested patients' blood for viruses like HIV and hepatitis before and after transfusion, and stored samples for future testing. The goal was to keep blo…

This study tested a document called Voicing My CHOiCES, designed to help young adults (ages 18-39) with serious illnesses like cancer or HIV discuss their care preferences. Participants filled out questionnaires about anxiety, social support, and communication, then reviewed the …

This study is looking at how nutrition affects disease activity in people with rheumatic diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and psoriatic arthritis. Researchers will measure the nutritional status of 460 participants using several different tools and compare it to how act…

This study looked at the natural bacteria in the gut of 131 adults with and without uveitis, an inflammatory eye disease. Researchers collected stool and blood samples and performed eye exams to see if differences in gut bacteria are linked to eye inflammation. No treatment was g…

This study investigates how a specific strain of pneumococcus bacteria (serotype 3) colonizes the nose of healthy adults. Researchers will give volunteers nose drops containing the bacteria to see what dose leads to colonization and how long the bacteria stay before the immune sy…

This study surveys medical students to understand their attitudes toward tattoos and piercings and measure their awareness of related skin risks, such as infections, allergic reactions, and scarring. Researchers aim to see if students have adequate knowledge and how their views d…

This study looks at whether computer models can predict if local anesthetic (numbing) will work for people with a painful tooth condition called symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. Researchers analyzed records from 4,390 adult patients to compare three different machine learning a…

This study enrolled 800 adults undergoing upper endoscopy to find risk factors and blood markers that could help diagnose and monitor eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), a chronic allergic condition of the esophagus. Researchers compared people with and without EoE, collecting blood,…

This study followed 55 people with dental implants for 5 years to see if their history of gum disease (aggressive, chronic, or none) affected implant health. Participants received regular dental cleanings. Researchers measured bone loss, gum inflammation, and implant survival. Th…

This study looks at how regular winter swimming—bathing in cold open water during winter—affects blood cells, blood flow, and stress-fighting enzymes in healthy men. Researchers compare winter swimmers to a control group who never swim in cold water and have a sedentary lifestyle…

This study examined 750 emergency patients with joint pain to find out which germs cause septic arthritis. Researchers compared standard lab cultures with a new PCR test to see which works better. The goal is to help doctors diagnose joint infections more quickly and accurately.

This completed study looked at how inflammation might connect heart disease and diabetes. Researchers used PET scans and blood tests to measure inflammation in 150 adults, including healthy volunteers. The goal was to better understand these links, not to test a new treatment.

This study looked at the IgA antibodies in 80 people — 40 with IgA nephropathy (a kidney disease) and 40 healthy volunteers. Researchers took one blood sample from each person to analyze the IgA repertoire. The goal was to understand why IgA deposits form in the kidneys, which co…

This completed study from France looked at health records of 2 million adults to see if having pneumonia increases the chance of later heart problems like heart attacks, strokes, or heart failure. Researchers compared people who had pneumonia with similar people who did not. The …

This study looked at how the drug adalimumab affects gene activity in the skin of people with chronic plaque psoriasis. Researchers compared skin samples from normal, non-lesional, and lesional areas before and after treatment. The goal was to understand the immune changes that h…

This study reviewed medical records of 148 adults admitted to the ICU with severe acute pancreatitis. The goal was to find risk factors for infected pancreatic necrosis, a serious complication that raises the risk of death. By identifying these factors, doctors hope to diagnose a…

This study looked at how a protein called IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP) affects gut healing in people with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. Researchers compared samples from 52 patients and healthy volunteers to understand how IL-22BP is regulated during disease flares. T…

This study looked at whether certain amino acids in saliva differ between people with healthy gums, gingivitis, and periodontitis. Researchers also tracked how these amino acids changed after standard non-surgical gum treatment in 32 periodontitis patients. The goal is to see if …

This study investigated whether environmental exposures during military service increase the risk of developing myositis, a rare autoimmune disease that attacks muscles. Researchers compared 37 military personnel with and without myositis using questionnaires and blood samples. N…

This study tested a drug called suzetrigine, which blocks a specific nerve channel (NaV1.8) involved in pain signaling. In 67 healthy volunteers, tiny amounts were injected into the skin alongside a placebo and lidocaine. Participants received six different types of brief pain (e…

This study looked at whether doing drop jumps during warm-up helps young basketball players jump higher, sprint faster, and land more stably. Twenty-two athletes were split into two groups: one added drop jumps to their warm-up for 8 weeks, the other did not. Researchers measured…

This completed study surveyed over 2,500 appendicitis patients to understand their satisfaction and regret after choosing either surgery or antibiotics. Researchers aim to use this information to design decision-support tools that help future patients make choices aligned with th…

This study followed 78 people with GNE myopathy, a rare genetic disease that causes progressive muscle weakness starting in young adulthood. Researchers collected medical history, blood samples, and muscle function tests over up to two years to understand how the disease progress…

This study looks at how being physically fit changes the bacteria in your gut. Researchers will compare the gut microbes of 30 healthy men, from inactive to elite athletes, by testing their exercise capacity and analyzing stool samples. The goal is to find connections between fit…

This study compared two imaging methods—PET/CT and labeled leukocyte scintigraphy—for monitoring malignant otitis externa, a serious infection of the ear canal that can spread to the skull. Researchers looked at 18 patients who had both scans before and after antibiotic treatment…

This study looked at 805 blood donors who tested positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) to learn how the virus spreads and affects health over time. Researchers collected blood samples and health information to track infection and liver disease. The goal was to better understand HC…

This study follows people newly diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) to see how a 'treat to target' approach works in everyday clinics. Participants receive standard care, often starting with methotrexate, and their disease activity is tracked over time. The goal is to unders…

This study investigates how often people with lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) also have posterolateral rotatory instability, a ligament problem that causes similar pain but requires different treatment. Researchers will check the elbow's lateral collateral ligament during sc…

This study creates a registry of adults with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI), a condition where the pancreas does not produce enough enzymes to digest food properly. Researchers at eight specialist centers across Europe will track how doctors prescribe pancreatic enzyme r…

This study looks at how common pneumococcus bacteria are in the noses and throats of healthy Vietnamese children aged 6 months to 5 years. Researchers will take a simple swab and interview parents about factors like vaccination history, antibiotic use, and living environment. The…

This study tested whether people with chronic hepatitis B who had been on antiviral drugs for at least 4 years could safely stop treatment. Fifteen adults were monitored with monthly blood tests for 6 months after stopping, then every 3 months. The goal was to see if the virus st…

This study looked at liver fibrosis (scarring) in 127 HIV patients who had high liver enzymes while on antiretroviral therapy. Participants underwent tests like liver biopsy, ultrasound, and CT scans to measure liver damage. The goal was to understand how common and severe liver …

This study looked at whether it's possible to create a group of people with hepatitis C in Hai Phong, Vietnam, for future research. 300 adults with active hepatitis C took part. The goal was to see how many patients could be enrolled and how much information could be collected, n…

This study investigates whether gut microorganisms and their byproducts play a role in triggering severe flare-ups of ulcerative colitis. Researchers will compare patients hospitalized with severe colitis to those with milder symptoms, analyzing stool and blood samples over three…

This study followed 57 women with mild non-lactational mastitis (breast inflammation not related to breastfeeding) to see if simply monitoring the condition without active treatment is safe. Participants did not receive surgery, steroids, or antibiotics, but could use pain reliev…

This study looked at whether adding strength training to regular cycling workouts helps competitive cyclists improve performance and muscle function. Twenty-four male cyclists either did strength training plus endurance training or just endurance training for 10 weeks. Researcher…

This study looked at 719 people, including patients with autoimmune connective tissue diseases like myositis, their blood relatives, and healthy volunteers. Researchers collected blood samples and medical histories to find genetic and environmental factors that may trigger these …

This completed study reviewed data from 31 patients who had knee replacement revision surgery due to aseptic loosening (the implant coming loose without infection). Researchers used a regional registry and X-ray analysis to understand the causes and economic impact. The goal was …

This study looked at over 30,000 adults admitted to hospitals in Maryland to understand why some patients wait in the emergency room even after being admitted (called boarding). Researchers wanted to find out what patient traits lead to longer waits, how boarding increases health…

This completed study from France examined joint fluid from 20 people with arthritis to see if acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) play a role in pain. Researchers wanted to find natural compounds that activate these channels during inflammation. The goal is to validate ASICs as tar…

This early-phase trial tested the safety and tolerability of a drug called X842 in 39 healthy adults. Participants received either single or multiple doses of X842 to see how the body handles it and what side effects may occur. The study is complete and does not aim to treat any …

This study checked how many organ transplant recipients in the U.S. have antibodies to the hepatitis E virus, which can become chronic in people with weakened immune systems. Researchers enrolled 447 adults who had a liver, kidney, or small bowel transplant or were on a waiting l…

This completed study looked at how people learn and remember associations, like names or where you met someone. Researchers compared healthy young and older adults with patients who have memory problems from Alzheimer's or semantic dementia. They used memory tests and brain scans…

This study investigates whether spores from birch rust fungi trigger seasonal allergies in autumn. Researchers will compare 30 people with suspected birch rust allergy to 15 non-allergic controls, tracking symptoms and spore levels. The goal is to understand a possible cause of a…

This completed study looked at how oral health problems like cavities and gum issues affect the daily lives of 454 preschool children in Portugal. Researchers asked parents about their child's oral health and its impact on the child and family. The goal was to understand which so…

This study looked at a type of immune cell called B regulatory cells in 100 people—some healthy and some with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The goal was to understand how these cells differ between the two groups and how they might help control the disease. By identifying unique fea…

This study followed 813 people with early rheumatoid arthritis in France to see how often and why doctors prescribe TNF blockers. Researchers tracked symptoms, joint damage, and treatment success over 5 years. The goal was to learn which patients benefit most and how well doctors…

This completed study looked at 104 adults in the ICU with severe pneumonia caused by three common bacteria. Researchers checked whether the bacteria were sensitive to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (AMC) or to third-generation cephalosporins (3GC), which are standard treatments. The…

This study followed 813 people with early rheumatoid arthritis in France to see how often doctors prescribe TNF blockers alone (without other arthritis drugs) and how well they work. Researchers tracked symptoms, joint damage, and how long patients stayed on treatment over 5 year…

This study looked at three ways to help people with rheumatoid arthritis take their methotrexate medication as prescribed: usual doctor visits, text message reminders, or a chat with a pharmacist. The goal was to see which method works best to improve adherence. The study include…

This study looked at whether French doctors follow EULAR recommendations to check heart disease risk every year in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Over 7000 patients were included. The goal was to see how often tests like blood sugar, cholesterol, and heart scans were prescri…

This study looks at how certain genetic changes (mutations) in the hepatitis B virus (HBV) affect the amount of virus in the blood of people with chronic infection. Researchers analyzed blood samples from 92 patients not on antiviral treatment. They found that specific mutations …

This study tested whether AI-generated educational material on acne could teach medical students as well as standard human-written material. 190 first- and second-year medical students were split into three groups: one read AI-generated content, one read content from the Turkish …

This study compared muscle oxygen levels in the thigh muscle of 34 people with and without knee osteoarthritis. Participants did a simple squat exercise while a device measured oxygen in the muscle. The goal was to understand how knee OA affects muscle function and recovery, whic…

This study looked at 40 people having both wisdom teeth removed, two weeks apart. Researchers measured two natural chemicals in the blood—serotonin and kynurenic acid—before and after surgery to see if they relate to pain and anxiety. The goal was to better understand how these c…

This completed study looked at 340 people to understand how certain proteins in the lungs, called autoantibodies, might be linked to the start of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Researchers collected sputum (mucus from the lungs) from people at risk for RA, those already diagnosed, an…

This completed study looked at people with genetic conditions that affect how the lungs clear mucus, such as cystic fibrosis and primary ciliary dyskinesia. Researchers examined 87 participants, including healthy volunteers, to understand why these patients get repeated lung infe…

This study looked at whether ECMO, a machine that does the work of the heart and lungs, helps people with severe COVID-19 who have lung failure or heart failure. Researchers tracked 761 patients across France to see how many survived and how quickly they recovered. The goal was t…

This study tested whether a new version of the arthritis drug abatacept (called KSHB002) works similarly to the approved drug Orencia. Three hundred healthy adults received a single injection of either the new drug or Orencia. Researchers measured drug levels in the blood, checke…

This study tested whether wearable motion sensors can accurately measure spinal movement in people with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), a condition that causes back pain and stiffness. Forty participants (20 with AS and 20 healthy volunteers) wore sensors while performing everyday m…

This study follows 211 people with IgA nephropathy who previously took a 6-9 month course of the steroid methylprednisolone in the TESTING trial. Researchers want to see if the steroid helped prevent end-stage kidney disease (needing dialysis or a transplant) over the long term. …

This study looked at 47 people with bullous pemphigoid, a blistering skin condition, who were treated with high-dose topical corticosteroids (clobetasol propionate) for 6 months. Researchers measured bone mineral density at the start, at 3 months, and at 6 months to see if the tr…

This study followed 163 people with chronic inflammatory rheumatism (like rheumatoid arthritis) who had a recent COVID-19 infection. Researchers measured their antibody levels over two years to see how immunosuppressive drugs affect antibody persistence. The goal was to better un…

This study followed 326 adults in Zambia with chronic hepatitis B for up to 5 years. Researchers tracked how the virus behaves, how many patients need treatment, and how many develop serious liver problems like cirrhosis or liver cancer. The goal was to better understand the dise…

This study looked back at the medical records of 27 patients with alcoholic hepatitis or sudden liver failure who received a treatment called MARS (a type of dialysis that cleans the blood). The goal was to see if MARS helped them survive without needing a liver transplant. Resea…

This study looked at whether healthcare professionals in Saudi Arabia are aware of and follow safety measures for the drug leflunomide, used for rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis. Researchers surveyed 302 doctors and pharmacists to see if they received and read safety materials,…

This study aimed to create a detailed map of the cells in the human appendix and understand their genetic activity. Researchers analyzed appendix tissue from 5 patients undergoing colon cancer surgery. The goal was to learn more about the appendix's role in the immune system and …

This completed study observed 40 people with type 2 diabetes to find blood markers that could identify those at risk for a serious liver condition called NASH. Researchers measured liver stiffness and calculated scores like FIB-4 and ELF to see which patients might have liver sca…

This completed study reviewed the medical records of 210 people with aortitis (inflammation of the aorta) or retroperitoneal fibrosis (scar tissue in the abdomen). The goal was to find patterns in symptoms, lab tests, and imaging that could help doctors tell different types of th…

This early-stage study tests a new oral drug called HRS-3095 in 66 healthy adults aged 18-55. The main goal is to check safety and how the body processes the drug, not to treat any disease. Results will help design future studies for chronic spontaneous urticaria (long-term hives…

This study involved 20 adults over age 50 to measure how soft tissues (skin, fat, muscle) around the knee react when pressed by a brace. Researchers used an ultrasound probe to push on the leg and record force and displacement. The goal is to gather data that could lead to more c…

This study looks at how taking VC005 tablets with or without food changes the drug's levels in the blood. It involves 30 healthy adults aged 18 to 45. The goal is to gather information to help design future studies for atopic dermatitis (eczema). Participants will take the drug t…

This study followed 250 chronic hepatitis B patients over age 30 who had detectable virus but normal liver enzyme levels (ALT). All had never received antiviral treatment before. Researchers measured how many became virus-negative after 48 weeks of antiviral therapy, and how many…

This pilot study looked at bacteria in root canal infections, comparing painful and painless cases. Researchers used DNA testing to identify bacteria before and after cleaning with two different strengths of sodium hypochlorite. The goal was to see how well the cleaning removes b…

This completed study looked at how the COVID-19 pandemic and social distancing impacted the mental health of 259 adults with chronic inflammatory rheumatism (like rheumatoid arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis). Researchers used questionnaires to measure stress, depression, anxie…

This completed study looked at scalp ringworm, a common fungal infection in children, across 11 French centers in 2023. Researchers collected 701 fungal samples to identify the species and test their sensitivity to common antifungal drugs. The goal was to understand which fungi c…

This study looked at the genes in the skin of 433 people with eczema (atopic dermatitis) to find patterns that separate mild from severe cases. Researchers collected skin samples and tracked how these patterns changed with standard treatments like steroid creams and dupilumab. Th…

This study looked back at records of 200 adults who had heart valve surgery to see if treating gum disease beforehand lowered their risk of infection or death after the operation. Researchers checked dental X-rays and medical charts from 2015 to 2024. The goal is to understand if…

This study examined whether women with autoimmune diseases or inflammatory rheumatism receive proper gynecological follow-up, including cervical cancer screening and contraception advice. Researchers surveyed 318 women with conditions like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and Sjögren…

This study looked at how the types of bacteria in an infected root canal change during routine dental treatment. Twenty-four adults with a chronic tooth abscess received standard root canal therapy using one of two bleach solutions (5.25% or 3% sodium hypochlorite) followed by a …

This completed study looked at 160 healthy adults to see if a blood test marker called Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value (PIV) is linked to the severity of gum disease. Researchers measured gum inflammation and compared it to PIV from routine blood work. The goal was to explore if th…

This study tested whether giving general practitioners a simple, evidence-based guideline improves care for people with shoulder pain. 160 adults with shoulder pain took part in Norwegian GP clinics. Researchers measured pain, disability, and quality of life to see if the guideli…

This completed study looked at why people with IgA nephropathy (a kidney disease) often experience memory and attention problems. Researchers used powerful 7-Tesla MRI scanners to examine the brains of 100 patients and 100 healthy volunteers, along with analyzing their gut bacter…

This study looked at 40 children with congenital heart disease who had heart surgery. During surgery, doctors used a special filtering technique called SBUF-SMUF to remove inflammatory substances from the blood. The goal was to see how this affected inflammation and recovery. The…

This study looked at the safety of the drug RINVOQ in over 4,200 Japanese adults with rheumatoid arthritis, a condition causing joint pain and swelling. Researchers reviewed medical records for three years to count serious infections and other side effects that happened during no…

This study looked at two faster ways to test for hepatitis C in people who recently injected drugs and visit needle exchange programs. One method uses a fingerstick test with results in about an hour, and the other uses a dried blood spot sent to a lab. The goal was to see if the…

This study looked at 315 HIV-positive adults to build models that predict fatty liver disease and liver scarring. Researchers used ultrasound and FibroScan tests to track liver changes over time. The goal was to better understand and identify liver problems early in people living…

This study compared two types of surgical retractors used during hip replacement surgery to see if one caused fewer infections. 144 patients were randomly assigned to receive either a Charnley retractor or an Alexis O-Ring retractor. The researchers took tissue samples during sur…

This study followed 130 adults with advanced gum disease (periodontitis) to see if those who used probiotics on their own during standard non-surgical treatment had better outcomes. Researchers measured plaque, bleeding, pocket depth, and quality of life at 1 and 3 months. The go…

This study looked at 20 adults who wear an artificial eye to see if it causes more dry eye symptoms and damage to the tiny oil glands in the eyelids. Researchers compared the artificial eye side with the healthy eye side using special imaging and questionnaires. The goal was to u…

This completed study looked at over 107,000 patients in Germany to understand the long-term side effects of systemic steroids (corticosteroids) used for conditions like asthma, COPD, and arthritis. Researchers compared patients who took steroids with those who did not, tracking r…

This early-stage study tested two different forms of the experimental drug AQ280 in 9 healthy adults. The goal was to see how well the body absorbs the drug when given as a capsule versus a tablet that dissolves in water. The results will help researchers decide which form to use…

This study involved 10 adults with severe dry eye disease who did not respond to standard treatments. Researchers measured levels of growth factors and vitamins in autologous serum eye drops before and after filtration, to see if filtering reduces their concentration. The goal is…

This study tested whether using a device that sends mild electrical pulses to the leg muscles (NMES) could help older adults recover strength and mobility after being hospitalized for a COPD flare-up or pneumonia. Seven participants used the device in the hospital and at home for…

This study collected blood, saliva, and eye fluid samples from 343 people with uveitis, an inflammatory eye disease that can cause vision loss. Researchers aimed to learn which genes and other factors might lead to the disease and affect treatment response. Participants were foll…

This study looked at whether alcohol consumption affects the success of local anesthesia for people with a painful tooth condition called irreversible pulpitis. Researchers gave 70 patients (35 who drink alcohol and 35 who don't) a standard numbing injection and measured pain dur…

This study looks at proteins that help parts of cells communicate—specifically mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum—in people with healthy gums, gingivitis, or advanced gum disease. Researchers measure these proteins in saliva and gum fluid to see if they relate to inflamma…