Bowlegs and knee surgery: does preoperative alignment change pain outcomes?
NCT ID NCT07720024
First seen Jul 22, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial investigates whether people with knee osteoarthritis who also have a bowleg deformity (tibia vara) experience different pain relief after a partial knee replacement compared to those without the deformity. The study will measure medial knee pain using a standard pain scale in 150 adults over age 40 undergoing mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. The goal is to understand if the same surgical technique works equally well for both groups.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) surgery
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help surgeons decide whether patients with bowleg deformities benefit as much from partial knee replacement as those without.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study comparing two groups, not a randomized trial. Results may not apply to all patients or surgeons.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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150 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2021
- Finished
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Jan 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
the anteromedial knee OA who failed conservative treatment
- Ages
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40 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * age \> 40 years old, ROM \> 75 degrees, FC\< 15 degrees, Varus deformity \< 20 degrees Exclusion Criteria: * ACL insufficiency, inflammatory arthritis, posttraumatic arthritis
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Thammsat University
Pathum Thani, Changwat Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand
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