Which injection eases arm pain better: steroid or Anti-Inflammatory?
NCT ID NCT05292339
First seen Sep 03, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests two common injections for pain in the shoulder, elbow, wrist, or hand caused by arthritis or tendon problems. One injection is triamcinolone, a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation. The other is ketorolac, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Participants receive one injection and are followed for 24 weeks to measure changes in pain and arm function. The goal is to see which treatment provides better and longer-lasting relief for these often disabling conditions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ketorolac injection or triamcinolone injection to the shoulder, elbow, wrist, or hand
- What this could lead to
- If ketorolac works as well or better than triamcinolone, it could offer a non-steroid option for easing pain and improving function in arm joint and tendon conditions.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single trial with 160 participants, and earlier studies on these injections for smaller joints have had mixed results. Pain relief may be short-lived, and injections carry risks like infection or tissue damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 or older, * symptomatic tendinopathy or arthropathy of the shoulder, elbow, hand, or wrist who have not undergone prior surgical treatment for their condition. * Diagnoses may include trigger finger, De Quervain's tenosynovitis, radiocarpal osteoarthritis, first carpometacarpal (CMC) joint osteoarthritis, metacarpophalangeal joint osteoarthritis, or proximal interphalangeal joint osteoarthritis. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients under the age of 18, * Patients who have undergone prior triamcinolone or ketorolac injections within the past 6 months, * Patients who have undergone prior surgical treatment for their hand condition, * Patients with allergy or contraindication to triamcinolone or ketorolac injection, * Patients with an active infection at the treatment site \[active infection defined as cellulitis, purulence, fever, chills, or presence of elevated inflammatory markers, ie. white blood cells (WBC), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP)\].
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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12 Executive Park Drive
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States
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Emory University Orthopaedic and Spine Center
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30324, United States
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Emory University Orthopaedic and Spine Hospital
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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