Could a cold rinse and diabetes drug soothe root canal pain?

NCT ID NCT07437612

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tested whether rinsing the tooth with cold saline (cryotherapy) or placing metformin (a diabetes drug) inside the tooth can reduce pain after root canal treatment. 80 adults with infected lower premolars were randomly assigned to receive one of four treatments. Pain was tracked for a week using a standard scale. The goal is to find better ways to manage post-treatment discomfort.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

metformin and calcium hydroxide (intracanal medicaments) and cold saline (cryotherapy)

What this could lead to

If effective, this approach could offer a simple, low-cost way to reduce pain after root canal treatment.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial (80 people) testing pain relief, not a cure. Results may not apply to all teeth or patients, and the effect may be modest.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for PERIAPICAL PERIODONTITIS, CHRONIC NONSUPPURATIVE are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

chronic apical periodontitis periapical granuloma periapical periodontitis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Saglik Bilimleri University

    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)