Which anesthesia gets joint replacement patients moving sooner?
NCT ID NCT05706844
First seen Sep 18, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026
Summary
Researchers compare spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia for people having hip or knee replacement surgery for osteoarthritis. The trial checks whether patients can safely walk 5 meters within 6 hours after surgery and how they feel in terms of pain, nausea, dizziness, confusion, and urinary retention. Participants are randomly assigned to one of the two anesthesia methods, and a physiotherapist evaluates their mobility after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine or general anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil
- What this could lead to
- If one anesthesia method helps people walk sooner and feel better after joint replacement, it could guide anesthesia choices for these common surgeries.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center study of 222 people, so the results may not apply everywhere. Both anesthesia methods are standard and generally safe, but individual responses vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
222 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2023
- Finished
-
Apr 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical and radiological hip or knee osteoarthritis meeting the indications for primary total hip, total knee, or unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. * ≥18 years of age. * Able to speak and understand Danish * Able to give informed consent and must be cognitively intact. Exclusion Criteria: * Lives in an institution. * Uses walking aid such as a walker or a wheelchair. * Terminal illness. * Has contraindications for either general or spinal anaesthesia. * Has objections to receiving either general or spinal anaesthesia. * Requires anxiolytics as premedication prior to anaesthesia. * Traumatic aetiology as a basis for surgical indication. * Altered pain perception and / or neurologic affection due to diabetes or other disorders. * Daily preoperative use of opioids \> 30 mg of morphine milligram equivalents (MME). * Standard primary arthroplasty procedure is evaluated not to be suitable. * Women considered fertile but without sufficient birth control.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Christian Bredgaard Jensen
Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark
-
Vejle Hospital
Vejle, 7100, Denmark
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