Metabolic disease

This Phase 3 trial is testing whether a once-daily 50 mg semaglutide tablet can help East Asian adults with overweight or obesity lose weight. Participants will take either the active tablet or a placebo for 68 weeks, alongside lifestyle counseling on diet and physical activity. …

This study looks at whether allowing a slightly higher blood sugar range (70-110 mg/dL) during labor in mothers with diabetes can reduce the number of newborns with low blood sugar. Researchers will compare this approach to standard care in 169 pregnant women planning a vaginal d…

This trial tests whether taking oral sodium bicarbonate to correct metabolic acidosis can slow the buildup of calcium in the blood vessels of people on long-term hemodialysis. The study will include 40 adults who have been on dialysis for over six months and have low bicarbonate …

This study tests whether a new tablet formulation of semaglutide (oral semaglutide D) works as well as the approved version in Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes. About 264 participants will take either the new or approved tablet once daily for 27 weeks. Researchers will compar…

This study tests whether a supplement made from brown algae and chromium picolinate, when added to a calorie-controlled Mediterranean diet, can reduce fat buildup in the liver. Adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic syndrome wil…

This study looked at whether aspirin or a diabetes drug called an SGLT2 inhibitor (like dapagliflozin) can improve liver health in people with type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Researchers measured liver enzymes, cholesterol, and liver stiffness (using FibroS…

This trial tests a digital health program designed to help young adults with type 1 diabetes improve their blood sugar control. Participants use the SweetGoals app to set and track behavioral goals, and some also receive financial incentives for meeting those goals or access to w…

This study will follow about 470 adults with type 2 diabetes who are starting oral semaglutide as part of their normal care. Researchers will track changes in blood sugar (HbA1c) and body weight over 5 to 7 months. The goal is to see how well the medication works when prescribed …

This study tested a new medicine called NNC0487-0111 in 448 adults with type 2 diabetes. Participants received either a once-weekly injection, a daily pill, or a placebo for about 43 weeks. The goal was to see how well different doses lower blood sugar and body weight.

This study tested a new medicine called NNC0519-0130 in 299 adults with type 2 diabetes. The goal was to see if a once-weekly injection can lower blood sugar and body weight. Participants received up to 7 different doses for about 40 weeks. The results will help find the best dos…

This trial tests an experimental oral drug called HTD1801 in adults with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a serious liver condition, along with liver fibrosis and type 2 diabetes or prediabetes. Participants receive either HTD1801 or a placebo to see if the drug can improve l…

This trial tests whether giving anti-VEGF injections 3, 7, or 14 days before surgery makes a difference for people with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, a complication of diabetes that causes abnormal blood vessels in the eye. Participants are randomly assigned to one of three…

This phase 2 trial tests whether adding nicorandil, a drug typically used for heart conditions, can improve blood sugar control and reduce body weight in obese people with type 2 diabetes who are already taking sulfonylureas. About 46 adults with a BMI over 30 will receive nicora…

This trial tests whether eating oat-based porridge daily, alongside standard prenatal calcium and vitamin D supplements, can improve calcium and vitamin D levels in pregnant women with mild to moderate hypocalcemia. Researchers will measure blood levels at weeks 8 and 33 of pregn…

This trial follows women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) who take metformin, a standard diabetes medication, for six months. Researchers track changes in insulin resistance, iron levels, erythropoietin, cholesterol, and blood counts at three and six months. The goal is to s…

This trial evaluates an experimental drug called HTD1801 in overweight or obese adults with high cholesterol. The study aims to see if the drug is safe and tolerable when taken daily at different doses, and how the body processes it. Participants are randomly assigned to receive …

This trial tests a smart insulin pump algorithm designed to automatically adjust insulin delivery during the night to keep blood sugar levels in a safe range. The algorithm predicts when blood sugar might drop too low and pauses insulin, and when it might rise too high, it gives …

This study tested a new insulin called icodec that is injected just once a week, compared to standard daily insulin shots, in over 1,000 adults with type 2 diabetes who had never used insulin before. The goal was to see if the weekly shot controls blood sugar just as well as dail…

This study tested a new insulin called icodec that is injected just once a week, compared to the standard daily insulin glargine, in 429 adults with type 2 diabetes. Participants received either the weekly or daily insulin for 6 months. The goal was to see if the weekly shot cont…

This trial tests whether inhaled insulin (Exubera) can control blood sugar as well as insulin glargine (Lantus) injections in adults with type 2 diabetes who are not well controlled on two or more oral medications. Participants will receive either inhaled insulin before meals or …

This Phase 3 trial tested whether HTD1801 (berberine ursodeoxycholate) can help people with type 2 diabetes who aren't well controlled on metformin alone. Over 500 participants received either the drug or a placebo for 24 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug lowered blood …

This trial tests whether an inhaled form of insulin (Exubera) can control blood sugar as effectively as a daily insulin injection (Lantus) in adults with type 2 diabetes who are not well controlled on two or more oral medications. Participants are randomly assigned to add either …

This trial tests whether eating dairy products can improve how the body uses insulin in overweight and obese adults with prediabetes. Participants will be randomly assigned to eat either limited dairy (1 serving or less per day), reduced-fat dairy, or regular-fat dairy for 12 wee…

This study tests whether a mobile app can help people with type 1 diabetes adjust their insulin doses better than standard care. About 50 participants over age 15 will use the app or receive usual care for 3 months. The main goal is to see if the app improves blood sugar control,…

This trial tests a new atherectomy device that uses a diamond-coated rotating crown to grind away calcium buildup in heart arteries. It aims to see if this device can safely and effectively prepare the artery for stent placement in people with calcified coronary artery disease. T…

This trial is testing an investigational drug called OPT101 in adults with type 1 diabetes. The goal is to see if it is safe and how it affects the immune system. Participants will receive multiple doses of the drug, and researchers will monitor for side effects and measure drug …

This trial tests a new device that uses sound waves to break up calcium deposits in the heart's arteries, which can harden and narrow them. The study includes adults with coronary artery calcification who are eligible for a procedure to open blocked arteries. The goal is to see i…

This completed study compared the effectiveness of once-daily oral semaglutide (Rybelsus) to other oral diabetes medications in 1020 adults with type 2 diabetes who were already taking metformin. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either Rybelsus or another diabetes p…

This phase 2 trial tests whether a low dose of everolimus, a drug used in cancer, can safely improve signs of aging in 106 adults aged 55-80 who have insulin resistance or prediabetes. Participants take the drug daily or weekly for 24 weeks, and researchers measure changes in met…

This trial investigates whether a traditional herbal drug, NOSHIN SHAHD, can improve insulin resistance and reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in people with type 2 diabetes. Participants will take the herbal drug or a placebo for about six weeks, and researchers will measu…

This pilot study tests whether having older Black men with diabetes lead support groups can help other older Black men better manage their type 2 diabetes. All 48 participants receive standard diabetes education, and half also get 6 months of monthly peer-led support sessions. Th…

This study tests an investigational drug called HZBio1 in people with gout. The goal is to see if it is safe and how well it lowers uric acid levels. Participants receive multiple injections of HZBio1 over several weeks. The trial includes adults aged 18 to 70 with gout and eleva…

This study tests whether a peer-supported self-care program can improve quality of life and diabetes management in adults aged 60 and older with type 2 diabetes. Participants in the intervention group will join weekly video calls with trained peer supporters and receive support v…

This trial tests whether a 12-week calorie-restricted diet, combined with the weight-management drug Contrave, can help people with type 2 diabetes and obesity achieve remission. Remission means blood sugar levels drop below the diabetes threshold without needing glucose-lowering…

This study tests whether wearing a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) alongside lifestyle changes can improve insulin sensitivity in teens aged 10-17 with prediabetes. Fifteen overweight or obese participants will use the Dexcom G7 device to see real-time glucose data, aiming to bo…

This trial tests whether time-limited eating—consuming all food and drinks within an 8-hour period and fasting for the remaining 16 hours—can improve blood sugar control, insulin function, and body fat in adolescents with type 2 diabetes. Participants aged 12 to 21 will follow th…

This early-phase trial tested a gene therapy for cystinosis, a rare genetic disorder that causes cystine crystals to build up in cells, damaging organs. Researchers took blood stem cells from 6 patients, added a working copy of the faulty gene, and infused the corrected cells bac…

This study tests a newly developed mobile app designed for adults with type 2 diabetes who are starting insulin for the first time. The app aims to improve how people perceive insulin use and how well they manage their own care. Over one month, participants will use the app and h…

This trial explores whether a gluten-free diet can ease digestive symptoms and improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes who have non-celiac gluten sensitivity. Participants first follow a gluten-free diet for six weeks. Those who feel better then take part in a …

This study compares two bowel cleansing solutions, Golytely and SUPREP, for colon cancer screening in people with diabetes. Researchers want to see which one cleans the colon better and is easier to tolerate. About 80 participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two preps…

This study tested a new medicine called survodutide (BI 456906) to see if it helps people with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes lose weight. Over 750 adults received either the drug or a placebo injection once a week for about 76 weeks, along with diet and exercise advic…

This early study tests a herbal effervescent tablet taken twice daily before meals in 14 adults with type 2 diabetes. The goal is to see if it safely helps lower blood sugar levels (HbA1c, fasting, and after meals). Participants include those managing diabetes with diet or supple…

This study tests whether three diabetes medications—liraglutide, empagliflozin, and linagliptin—can help reverse mild cognitive impairment (early memory and thinking problems) in people with type 2 diabetes. About 396 participants will take one of the drugs for 48 weeks, with an …

This study tests a new procedure called ReCET that uses gentle electrical pulses to regenerate the lining of the small intestine. Combined with a diabetes drug (semaglutide), the goal is to help people with type 2 diabetes stop using insulin. The study involves 32 adults and comp…

This large Phase 3 trial tested an experimental oral drug called enlicitide decanoate (MK-0616) in nearly 3,000 adults with high cholesterol, including those with a genetic form. The goal was to see if the drug safely lowers 'bad' LDL cholesterol more than a placebo over 24 weeks…

This trial asks whether cooking with refined high-oleic palm oil can improve cholesterol and blood sugar levels as effectively as olive oil. Healthy adults will be randomly assigned to use one of the two oils in their daily cooking for four months. Researchers will measure change…

This study looks at whether involving family members can help people with type 2 diabetes in rural Kentucky eat healthier and exercise more. Researchers will work with 75 participants and their families to create a personalized nutrition and physical activity plan for 6 months. T…

This trial tests whether a smart insulin pen called DIA:CONN P8 can help people with type 1, type 2, or pancreatogenic diabetes better control their blood sugar. Participants use the pen for 12 weeks, and the pen automatically calculates bolus insulin doses based on meal informat…

This trial tests whether a single yogurt drink made from vegetable proteins rich in leucine, cysteine, and arginine can improve blood vessel function and reduce inflammation in older adults with cardiometabolic risk. Participants, aged 65 and older, will consume either the vegeta…

This trial tests whether a 'food as medicine' program can help people with diabetes better control their blood sugar. Participants receive weekly medically tailored meals, nutrition classes led by dietitians, and vouchers for fresh produce. The study will measure changes in HbA1c…

This large study is testing whether a lower blood pressure target can reduce major heart problems like heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure in people with type 2 diabetes. About 9,500 participants with high blood pressure and high cardiovascular risk are being randomly assig…

This study tests whether a DASH diet—a plan rich in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy—can help menopausal women with metabolic syndrome lose weight and improve health markers like blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar. Researchers will also check if certain gene variat…

This trial tests whether the type of physical activity—resistance, endurance, or a mix—combined with a low-calorie diet can reduce belly fat and cardiovascular risk in people with metabolic syndrome. Adults aged 50-70 with metabolic syndrome are randomly assigned to one of three …

This study tested a new drug called HTD1801 (berberine ursodeoxycholate) against the standard diabetes drug dapagliflozin in 367 adults with type 2 diabetes whose blood sugar was not well controlled by metformin alone. The main goal was to see how well HTD1801 lowers blood sugar …

This study looks at whether bariatric (weight-loss) surgery can reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, heart failure, and death in people who have both type 2 diabetes and obesity. It compares people who had the surgery with those who received usual diabetes care. The goal is…

This study is testing the long-term safety of dasiglucagon, a drug given as a continuous injection under the skin, in children with congenital hyperinsulinism (a condition causing dangerously low blood sugar). The trial includes 42 children who completed earlier studies. Research…

This Phase 3 trial tested whether HTD1801, a new drug made from a modified natural compound, can lower blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes who struggle to control it with diet and exercise alone. The study enrolled 408 adults and compared the drug to a placebo over 24 week…

This trial tests whether taking polyphenol supplements with a meal can reduce how much iron the body absorbs in people with iron overload disorders like genetic hemochromatosis and dysmetabolic iron overload syndrome. Participants eat a standardized iron-rich meal with either pol…

This trial tests whether a smartphone app called Kiplin, which uses games, telecoaching, and social support, can increase daily physical activity in people with obesity or type 2 diabetes. It compares the app to a standard three-month face-to-face exercise program. The main goal …

This clinical trial is testing an investigational drug called HTD1801 (berberine ursodeoxycholate) to see if it can improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes that is not well managed by diet and exercise alone. The study will compare the drug against a placebo ov…

This study tests whether a high-dose probiotic (De Simone formulation) can lower bile acid levels in stool and improve diarrhea in people with bile acid malabsorption. Twenty-four adults will take the probiotic or a placebo for about three weeks. Researchers will measure changes …

This trial is testing MYL-1701P, a proposed biosimilar to the existing eye medication Eylea, in people with diabetic macular edema who have already completed an earlier study with the same drug. The goal is to see if continued treatment with MYL-1701P is safe and effective over a…

This trial tests whether a specially designed mealtime insulin, HDV-insulin lispro, can reduce nighttime low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in adults with type 1 diabetes. Participants will use continuous glucose monitors and work with doctors to adjust doses. One group receives the …

This study tests whether adding a cinnamon-enriched cookie to standard treatment can improve cholesterol levels and liver function in adults aged 45-55 with high cholesterol. Participants eat one cookie daily alongside their usual therapy, and researchers track weight, BMI, lipid…

This trial tests whether taking a daily supplement of cornelian cherry fruit for six months can improve markers of heart, blood vessel, eye, and bone health in people with metabolic syndrome. Participants will receive either the cherry supplement or a placebo, and researchers wil…

This phase 3 trial compares an experimental once-weekly injection, HRS9531, to the established drug semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes that is not well controlled by metformin alone or with SGLT2 inhibitors. The study will measure changes in blood sugar levels and body we…

This trial tests whether time-restricted eating (TRE) — limiting all food intake to an 8-10 hour daily window — can improve blood sugar control and metabolic health in people with metabolic syndrome or prediabetes. Participants are randomly assigned to either standard nutritional…

This trial investigates whether a single injection of the experimental drug SHR-1209 can replace multiple injections for lowering cholesterol. Healthy volunteers aged 18 to 55 will receive both single-site and multiple-site injections in a crossover design to compare pain, safety…

This trial tests whether specially made cookies containing pumpkin seeds and walnuts can improve cholesterol levels in adults with atherosclerosis. For six weeks, one group eats a daily cookie while the other receives usual care alone. Researchers measure changes in LDL and HDL c…

This trial tests whether adding omega-3 supplements to a healthy lifestyle program can lower fasting triglycerides in adults with mild-to-moderate high blood fats. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either omega-3 capsules or a placebo (corn oil) for 12 weeks, while al…

This trial tests whether using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) before and after major surgery can reduce complications in adults with diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance. Participants wear the device for at least 6 hours before surgery and up to 7 days after, while a compar…

This trial investigates whether adding a dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex) to standard aflibercept (Eylea) injections can better control diabetic macular edema that has not responded to anti-VEGF therapy alone. Adults with persistent retinal swelling will receive either the combina…

This trial investigates whether eating 1.5 ounces of pecans every day for eight weeks can improve blood sugar, cholesterol levels, and body composition in adults who are overweight or obese. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the pecan group or a control group that …

This trial tests whether adding supervised exercise to standard care can improve wound healing in people with diabetic foot ulcers. Participants are randomly assigned to aerobic exercise, a structured exercise protocol, or standard care alone for 12 weeks. Researchers track ulcer…

This study investigates whether continuous glucose monitor (CGM) data can pinpoint the time of day when a person with prediabetes experiences the largest blood sugar spikes after eating. Participants wear a CGM and activity tracker for 10 days to identify their personal 'vulnerab…

This pilot trial tests whether a single infusion of pegloticase, a drug that breaks down uric acid, can improve markers of heart and kidney health in young men aged 18–25 with youth-onset type 2 diabetes. High uric acid is common in this group and linked to later complications. T…

This trial investigates whether a once-weekly injection of semaglutide can improve blood sugar control and reduce body weight in adults with type 2 diabetes and obesity who have not achieved adequate control with standard therapy. Participants receive semaglutide for 16 weeks, st…

This trial tests whether a mobile health system that sends real-time text messages—prompting users to take a walk or stand up after sitting too long—can increase physical activity in people with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes. Participants receive a Fitbit tracker and brief advic…

This trial tests whether an herbal formula called HKIIM-KU can lower uric acid levels and reduce gout attacks. Adults with gout will take either the herbal granules or a placebo twice daily for 8 weeks. The goal is to see if this traditional remedy offers a safer alternative to s…

This study looks at whether offering financial rewards, along with nurse coaching and home monitoring, helps adults with type 2 diabetes improve their blood sugar control. About 450 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either nurse coaching and home monitoring alone,…

This trial tests whether adding lactulose—a type of sugar syrup—to the standard bowel-cleansing drink (PEG-ELS) can improve colonoscopy preparation in people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetic patients often have poor bowel cleansing, which can reduce the quality of the exam. The stu…

This study tested whether using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) helps adults with type 2 diabetes control their blood sugar better than traditional finger-prick testing. About 600 participants from two community health centers in China wore a CGM device for three 2-week period…

This trial investigates whether drinking fig leaf tea twice a day for 8 weeks, along with a low-glycemic diet, can help protect kidney function in adults with type 2 diabetes and stage 2 chronic kidney disease. Researchers will measure changes in blood sugar, cholesterol, and kid…

This study looks at whether taking two approved medicines together—escitalopram for depression and atorvastatin for high cholesterol—can improve both mood and blood fat levels in adults. Participants are adults diagnosed with both a depressive episode and mild-to-moderate dyslipi…

This study tests whether an advanced hybrid closed loop insulin pump (MiniMed 780G) can improve blood sugar control, quality of life, thinking skills, and physical abilities in people over 60 with type 1 diabetes. Participants are randomly assigned to either continue their usual …

This study investigates whether reducing iron levels in the body through blood donation can improve insulin sensitivity and liver function in people with type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Participants will undergo phlebotomy until their iron stores are deplet…

This study tests whether a connected smartphone app called Health2Sync helps adults with type 2 diabetes who use basal insulin achieve better blood sugar control. The app syncs blood glucose readings and shares them with doctors, who can then adjust insulin doses. Researchers com…

This study tests whether treating low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) at a slightly lower threshold of 65 mg/dL, instead of the standard 70 mg/dL, can prevent rebound high blood sugar in children with type 1 diabetes. Each child undergoes both approaches in a crossover design, receivi…

This study tests whether limiting all meals to an 8-hour window each day (a form of intermittent fasting) helps women with prediabetes lose weight and improve blood sugar more than a standard calorie-restricted diet. Participants follow either the time-restricted eating plan or a…

This study tests how different amounts of dietary carbohydrates affect insulin needs and blood sugar control in adults with type 1 diabetes. Participants are randomly assigned to one of three diets: a traditional diet with 50-60% of calories from carbs, a moderately low-carb diet…

This study investigates whether a single dose of collagen hydrolysate, a dietary supplement, can reduce the rise in blood sugar and insulin after a meal. Researchers are testing two different doses in both prediabetic and healthy adults. The trial uses a double-blind, placebo-con…

This study tests the safety of an experimental eye injection called ONS-5010 (bevacizumab) in people with vision loss from wet age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema, or branch retinal vein occlusion. Participants receive the injection and are monitored for side…

This study tests bempedoic acid, a cholesterol-lowering tablet, in children aged 6 to 17 with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), an inherited condition causing very high cholesterol. Researchers measure how the drug moves through the body and how well it lowers ch…

This study tests an experimental drug called pelacarsen in people with very high levels of lipoprotein(a), a type of cholesterol linked to heart disease. Participants currently undergo weekly blood-filtering treatments (apheresis) to lower their Lp(a). The trial aims to see if ta…

This study tests whether a structured Diabetes Healthcare Program can help adults with type 2 diabetes improve their blood sugar control and feel more confident managing their condition. Participants attend six biweekly training sessions covering diet, exercise, medication, and s…

This study investigates whether a 12-week program combining aerobic and resistance exercise can improve blood sugar control and cognitive function in adults aged 65-79 with type 2 diabetes and mild memory issues. Participants follow a supervised exercise routine that gradually in…

This study tests whether a peer coaching program delivered by phone and text can help adolescents and young adults (ages 16–22) with chronic conditions like sickle cell disease, diabetes, or cystic fibrosis improve their self-management skills. Participants are paired with a trai…

This study tests whether taking date cider vinegar daily, alone or combined with 5:2 intermittent fasting, can improve cholesterol and other metabolic measures in adults with prediabetes and mild to moderate high cholesterol or blood pressure. Participants are randomly assigned t…

This study tests a support program for people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney failure who struggle to take their medications regularly. Participants receive an electronic pill bottle that tracks when they open it, plus short motivational interviews with a pharmacist. The …

This study tests two approaches to help people with diabetic neuropathy improve their balance. One group uses textured insoles in their shoes, while the other group does a series of quick stretches and compressions called Rood's facilitatory technique. Both groups also receive co…

This study tests an experimental oral drug called LY3502970 in Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes. The main goal is to check for side effects and see how the body processes the drug. Participants take either the drug or a placebo and are monitored over up to 24 weeks with blood…

This study tests whether starting haemodialysis with fewer sessions per week (twice instead of the standard three times) can help preserve patients' remaining natural kidney function. New dialysis patients who still have some kidney function are randomly assigned to either standa…

This study tests whether adding a modified traditional Chinese herbal formula, Huanglian Wendan Decoction, to standard lifestyle and drug therapy can reduce oxidative stress in people with metabolic syndrome. About 180 adults will receive either standard care alone or standard ca…

This trial tests an investigational drug called BAT5906, given as an eye injection, for people with diabetic macular edema—a condition where fluid builds up in the retina and blurs vision. The study compares two doses (2.5 mg and 4 mg) given multiple times to see which works best…

This phase 3 trial tests whether an experimental injectable drug called HRS9531 can help adults with type 2 diabetes achieve better blood sugar control when diet and exercise alone are not enough. Participants receive either HRS9531 or a placebo for 36 weeks. The main goal is to …

This trial investigates a surgical procedure for people with type 2 diabetes and mild obesity (grade 1). The surgery combines three steps: rerouting part of the small intestine, reducing the stomach size, and cutting certain abdominal nerves. The goal is to see if this approach c…

This study investigates whether adding foxtail millet muffins to the diet can help manage blood sugar and improve metabolic health in obese adults with type 2 diabetes. Over 10 weeks, participants eat either a wheat muffin or one or two foxtail millet muffins daily, alongside a l…

This study investigates whether taking two medications—finerenone and empagliflozin—together can better slow kidney function decline in people with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes compared to taking either drug alone. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the c…

This study tests whether a low-carbohydrate diet (under 75 grams per day) can help adults with type 1 diabetes preserve their remaining insulin production. The idea is that the diet might calm the immune attack on insulin-making cells. Participants will follow the diet for a peri…

This trial investigates whether adding β-sitosterol, a natural plant sterol, to the diet can improve cholesterol levels in adults with grade II obesity and high cholesterol. Participants follow a controlled diet, with one group receiving β-sitosterol-enriched foods. The study mea…

This study tests whether bosutinib, a drug currently used for leukemia, can safely treat dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). The trial involves 30 adults aged 25–90 with DLB, who will take either bosutinib or a placebo daily for three months. Researchers will monitor side effects an…

This study tests a four-week virtual program designed to help teens aged 12-21 with type 1 diabetes use technology like insulin pumps and continuous glucose monitors. Participants complete surveys and interviews about their diabetes management and technology use. The goal is to u…

This study tests whether a personalized nutrition program—where meals are tailored to each person's calorie needs based on age, sex, weight, height, and activity level—can improve blood sugar, weight, and blood pressure in adults with type 2 diabetes. Participants receive either …

This study tracks 300 adults with type 1 diabetes who use the Omnipod 5, an automated insulin delivery system, as part of their routine care. Researchers will compare blood sugar control—measured by time in target range and HbA1c levels—before starting the system and at 6, 12, an…

This study tracks the long-term safety of dorzagliatin, a drug for type 2 diabetes, in over 2,000 patients over 52 weeks. Researchers monitor side effects and how well the drug controls blood sugar. The goal is to ensure the drug remains safe for everyday use.

This trial investigates whether a structured exercise program can improve fitness and lower risk factors for heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes in Latina women who have had breast cancer. Participants are randomly assigned to either an 8-month progressive exercise program…

This study tests whether adding an investigational drug called D-0120 to the standard gout medication allopurinol can lower uric acid levels more effectively than allopurinol alone. The trial enrolls adults with gout who have had at least two flares in the past year and whose uri…

This study tests whether walking with a wearable hip exoskeleton can improve blood sugar control after meals in people with type 2 diabetes. Participants walk for 30 minutes after a meal, either without assistance or wearing the exoskeleton in two different support modes. The goa…

This study tests whether using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) — a small sensor that tracks blood sugar levels in real time — helps teens and young adults (ages 14 to under 25) with type 1 diabetes improve their blood sugar control compared to standard fingerstick testing. Par…

This trial compares a generic extended-release tablet containing empagliflozin and metformin to the brand-name Synjardy XR. Healthy adults aged 18 to 45 receive a single dose of each version in random order, and researchers measure drug levels in the blood to see if the generic w…

This study tests two strategies in low-income seniors with chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, or kidney disease. One group gets free preventive medications (no copayment), and another receives personalized education on medication use and lifestyle. The goal is to se…

This study looks at health records of 120,000 people with type 2 diabetes and overweight to compare two injectable drugs: semaglutide and dulaglutide. Researchers want to see which one better reduces the risk of death, heart attack, or stroke. The goal is to understand how these …

This study tests whether a 3-month community program combining nutrition education, cooking classes, and exercise can improve health outcomes for people with Cardiovascular Kidney Metabolic (CKM) syndrome—a cluster of conditions including diabetes, high blood pressure, high chole…

This completed trial tested whether laser acupuncture could improve body shape index (ABSI) in 50 women aged 40-50 with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes and obesity. Participants received either real or sham laser acupuncture twice a week for 12 weeks, plus a low-glycemic diet. The s…

This trial compares a generic extended-release tablet containing three diabetes drugs (empagliflozin, linagliptin, and metformin) to the brand-name Trijardy XR. The study involves 36 healthy adults who take a single dose of each version under fed conditions to see if the generic …

This large phase 3 trial compares two injectable diabetes medications, tirzepatide and dulaglutide, to see which one better prevents major heart problems like heart attacks, strokes, or death from cardiovascular causes. The study includes over 13,000 adults aged 40 and older with…

This trial investigates whether a generic tablet containing imeglimin hydrochloride works the same way in the body as the brand-name diabetes drug Twymeeg. Healthy adults aged 18 to 45 take a single dose of each version under fasting conditions, and researchers compare how much d…

This study investigates whether giving endocrinologists (diabetes specialists) a one-week intensive training program helps them manage type 2 diabetes more effectively. The training includes a hospital stay experience and hands-on patient management. Researchers will compare bloo…

This study investigates whether a daily herbal drink can help lower blood sugar levels in adults with prediabetes. Participants aged 18 to 65 with elevated fasting or post-meal blood sugar will drink either the herbal supplement or a placebo three times a day for two months. Rese…

This early-stage trial tests two experimental drugs, UI111 and UIC202006, in healthy adult volunteers. The goal is to check the drugs' safety and how the body processes them after a single dose taken with food. The study uses a crossover design, meaning each participant receives …

This study tests whether regular video or phone calls with a nurse (tele-nursing) can help teenagers with type 1 diabetes improve their blood sugar control, feel more confident managing their condition, and reduce anxiety. Participants aged 12–18 receive diabetes education both i…

This study tests whether combining two diabetes drugs—semaglutide and empagliflozin—can reverse liver damage from NASH (a severe form of fatty liver disease) in people with type 2 diabetes. Participants will receive either the combo, empagliflozin alone, or a placebo for 48 weeks…

This study tests whether injections of ranibizumab, a drug that blocks abnormal blood vessel growth, can help clear bleeding inside the eye in people with diabetes. The bleeding, called diabetic vitreous hemorrhage, can blur or block vision. Participants receive the injection and…

This study tests an experimental drug, JP-2266, in adults with type 2 diabetes. The drug works by blocking two proteins (SGLT1 and SGLT2) to help lower blood sugar. Participants receive either JP-2266 or a placebo for 12 weeks, and researchers measure changes in HbA1c, a key bloo…

This study tests a software upgrade for an automated insulin pump system (Control-IQ) in adults with type 1 diabetes. The upgrade adds an adaptive biobehavioral control module that learns from the user's patterns to improve blood sugar management. Participants use the standard sy…

This study tests PS1, a new tablet designed to help control blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It is the first time PS1 is given to humans, so the main goal is to check its safety and how the body handles it. The trial includes healthy volunteers and people with type 2 d…

This study tested a drug called pegozafermin in 369 adults with severe hypertriglyceridemia, a condition where blood fat levels are dangerously high. Participants received either the drug or a placebo for 26 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug could safely lower triglycer…

This study tests whether a simple foot exercise called the soleus pushup can improve cholesterol, blood sugar, and hormone levels in people with thyroid problems, high blood pressure, or diabetes. Participants will perform the exercise, and researchers will measure changes in blo…

This trial tests whether a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) — a small sensor worn on the arm — can help manage blood sugar levels more effectively than standard fingerstick checks in critically ill sepsis patients. Sepsis patients often have unstable blood sugar, which can lead t…

This trial investigates whether a digital health app called Lipodia can help lower LDL (bad) cholesterol in adults with high cholesterol. Participants either use the app alongside their usual treatment or continue with usual treatment alone. The study measures cholesterol levels …

This trial compares continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with standard fingerstick testing in 400 critically ill ICU patients with high blood sugar. CGM uses a small sensor under the skin to measure glucose every 5 minutes and alerts staff when levels are too high or low. The goal…

This study investigates whether 12 weeks of moderate aerobic exercise can improve heart health, metabolism, and menopause symptoms in postmenopausal women who have two or more chronic conditions like high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Participants will exercise three times…

This study investigates whether a passive stretching program can reduce muscle and tendon stiffness in people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes can cause muscles and tendons to become stiffer, making walking harder and increasing energy use. The trial compares stiffness in people wi…

This study tests whether an extract from the earthworm Lumbricus rubellus (DLBS1033) can reduce inflammation and improve quality of life in people with type 2 diabetes. Sixty adults on standard diabetes therapy will receive either a low or high dose of the extract or continue sta…

This study investigates whether a structured, personalized exercise plan—tracked with a smartwatch and supported by regular phone check-ins—can help control blood sugar, blood pressure, and weight gain in pregnant women with gestational diabetes, chronic hypertension, or obesity.…

This study tests whether a daily dose of Taiwanese Green Propolis, a natural bee-derived supplement, can improve blood fat levels, reduce fatigue, and enhance quality of life in people who have completed treatment for oral cavity cancer. Participants take either propolis capsules…

This study tests whether a wide-spectrum nutritional supplement can improve mitochondrial function in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Mitochondria are the energy factories in cells, and some children with ASD have abnormal mitochondrial activity. The trial enrolls c…

This trial investigates whether eating 100 grams of curd cheese daily as part of a personalized diet for 8 weeks can improve cholesterol levels, blood sugar, and body measurements in overweight adults aged 40 to 64. Participants are randomly assigned to either a curd cheese-suppl…

This study tests the long-term safety of an experimental oral drug called orforglipron in adults with type 2 diabetes whose blood sugar is not well controlled by diet, exercise, or other diabetes pills. Participants take the drug once daily for about a year, and researchers monit…

This study explores whether combining a high-protein Mediterranean diet with resistance exercise can help people with heart disease build muscle and lower their risk of future heart problems. The trial enrolls adults who have completed cardiac rehab and may have low muscle mass w…

This study compares a new drug, HRS-7535, to an existing diabetes medication, dapagliflozin, in adults with type 2 diabetes whose blood sugar is not well controlled with metformin alone. The goal is to see if HRS-7535 works better at lowering blood sugar and body weight over 32 w…

This pilot study tests whether dialectical behavioural therapy (DBT) — a type of talk therapy that teaches skills like mindfulness and emotion regulation — can help Indigenous youth with type 2 diabetes improve their quality of life and diabetes control. The study enrolls 20 yout…

This trial investigates whether changing how often and when people with type 2 diabetes eat can improve weight, blood sugar, and cholesterol. Over 12 weeks, participants follow one of three eating plans: a standard 6-meal diet, a 3-meal diet, or time-restricted eating (eating all…

This trial tests a package of services called TASKPEN, which combines HIV care with screening and treatment for high blood pressure, diabetes, and tobacco use. It involves over 5,700 adults living with HIV in Lusaka, Zambia. The goal is to see if this integrated approach helps mo…

This study investigates whether drinking galactose before cycling can prevent low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in people with type 1 diabetes. Fourteen participants will try four different drinks—dextrose, galactose, lactose, or a sweetened placebo—on separate days, then cycle for …

This study tests whether a three-month smartphone-supported walking program can improve daily step counts, psychological well-being, and body composition in adults with cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes. Participants use the Walk15 app to set personalized step goals and t…

This study tests a 6-week online group program designed to help African American women with type 2 diabetes reduce diabetes-related distress and improve blood sugar control. The program combines diabetes education, motivational interviewing, and cognitive behavioral therapy, deli…

This completed pilot study tested whether transferring gut bacteria from lean donors or from people who had gastric bypass surgery could improve metabolism in 29 obese adults with prediabetes or diabetes. Participants received fecal transplants, and researchers measured changes i…

This completed study tested whether a customizable texting program could help veterans with type 2 diabetes improve their blood sugar control. 366 veterans were randomly assigned to receive either standard daily diabetes texts or a more interactive version with check-ins, medicat…

This trial tests whether giving intravenous thiamine (vitamin B1) alongside standard treatment helps people with diabetic ketoacidosis recover faster. Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious condition where the blood becomes too acidic. The study includes adults hospitalized with this…

This study tested a 6-week diabetes self-management program for ethnic minority elderly (aged 60+) in rural Thailand. The program included weekly group sessions on diet, exercise, medication, and emotional coping, plus two home visits. Researchers measured changes in blood sugar …

This study tests whether an artificial intelligence system can safely and effectively adjust insulin doses for people with type 2 diabetes while they are in the hospital. About 144 participants will be randomly assigned to have their insulin doses set either by the AI system or b…

This phase 2 trial tested the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab (Keytruda) alone or combined with idelalisib or ibrutinib in 65 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or low-grade B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that had returned or stopped responding to treatment. The…

This study examines how well a biosimilar (a lower-cost copy) of the drug ranibizumab works for diabetic macular edema, a condition that causes vision loss in people with diabetes. Researchers will review medical records of 60 adults who received at least one injection of the bio…

This study tested an updated version of the Control-IQ system, which automatically adjusts insulin delivery for people with type 1 diabetes. Sixty-six adults and adolescents used the new software along with a continuous glucose monitor for several weeks. The main goal was to see …

This study tests the long-term safety of maralixibat, an oral medication, in children with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC), a rare liver disease that causes intense itching. Participants who completed a prior study will receive maralixibat twice daily. Resear…

This study tested an electronic glucose management system (eGMS) designed to help doctors decide insulin doses for hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes. The trial compared the eGMS to the usual insulin ordering protocol in 140 patients. The goal was to see if the eGMS could…

This study tested a dietary supplement made from olive and myrtle extracts in 112 adults with mildly high cholesterol. Participants took either the supplement or a placebo daily for three months while following a controlled diet. The goal was to see if the supplement could help m…

This study tested a herbal extract from a Himalayan plant (Nepeta adenophyta) in 116 women with PCOS. Participants took either the herb, the standard drug metformin, or both for 4 months. The goal was to see if the herb could help restore regular menstrual cycles and improve meta…

This study tests whether giving doctors a reminder and providing patients with a one-page handout can help women who had gestational diabetes or high blood pressure during pregnancy get a primary care visit within six months of delivery. The goal is to prevent future diabetes and…

This completed study tested whether a probiotic supplement called LUA Probiotics can lower uric acid levels in the blood. Twenty adults with high uric acid or gout who were not taking uric acid-lowering drugs took the supplement daily for 28 days. Researchers measured uric acid a…

This study compares three dietary approaches—intermittent fasting (16:8 schedule), a clean ketogenic diet (20g carbs per day from whole foods), and a combination of both—in healthy adults. Researchers measure changes in body composition, cholesterol, triglycerides, and blood suga…

This trial tests whether a family-centered diabetes education program helps people with type 2 diabetes manage their blood sugar better than standard education. About 1,100 adults with type 2 diabetes and their family members take part. Participants are randomly assigned to eithe…

This study tested whether a team of specialists—an endocrinologist, diabetes educator, and dietician—could help people with type 2 diabetes and heart disease control their blood sugar better than standard care. 169 patients were split into two groups: one received usual care from…

This study tested whether taking two doses of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) over 24 hours could reduce uric acid crystals in the urine of adults with type 1 diabetes. Uric acid crystals can harm the kidneys, so lowering them might help prevent diabetic kidney disease. The tria…

This completed Phase 3 trial tested two new drugs, AG2304T and AG2304R, in 158 adults with primary hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol). The study compared these drugs to an active control to see how well they lower LDL cholesterol and to check for side effects. Results could …

This study tested whether transplanting insulin-producing islet cells, along with immune-suppressing drugs, could safely prevent severe low blood sugar episodes in people with type 1 diabetes who don't feel warning signs. Ten participants received the transplant and were monitore…

This study tested whether adding mindful eating training to a low-carb diet education helps people with type 2 diabetes follow the diet better. About 125 adults were randomly assigned to get either diet education alone or diet education plus mindful eating sessions. The main goal…

This study tests whether adding a probiotic (Lactobacillus reuteri) to standard deep-cleaning treatment for gum disease can improve gum health and blood sugar levels in adults with diabetes. Participants receive either the probiotic or a placebo (salt water) applied directly into…

This study looks at whether using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) alongside standard nutrition and activity advice can improve metabolic health in young people aged 11 and older who have prediabetes and are overweight. Participants wear the CGM intermittently to see how daily …

This study tests a drug called faricimab (VABYSMO) in people with diabetic macular edema, a condition where diabetes causes fluid buildup in the center of the retina, leading to vision loss. Participants receive injections of faricimab into the eye every four weeks. The goal is t…

This study tested whether a smartphone app that lets people log their blood sugar readings at home can improve diabetes control. One hundred adults with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes used the app or continued usual care for 3 months. Researchers measured changes in HbA1c, a k…

This study tested whether giving sodium bicarbonate (a common buffer) to critically ill patients with severe metabolic acidosis helps them survive and recover. 400 ICU patients with low blood pH and high lactate were randomly assigned to receive either sodium bicarbonate or no bu…

This study tested whether giving sodium bicarbonate (a common substance that neutralizes acid) to critically ill patients with severe metabolic acidosis and moderate-to-severe acute kidney injury could improve survival at 90 days. The trial enrolled 640 adults in the ICU who had …

This study tested whether an educational mobile game could help children aged 7 to 14 with type 1 diabetes better manage their blood sugar. 76 children played the game alongside their usual care. Researchers measured changes in HbA1c (a long-term blood sugar marker) and how satis…

This study tested whether a special vacuum dressing (negative pressure wound therapy) helps wounds heal better after major leg amputations. 158 adults who had a leg amputation (not due to injury) took part. The goal was to see if this dressing reduces problems like infection, reo…

This completed study tested whether eating more fruits and vegetables or taking sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) tablets can slow the progression of chronic kidney disease and reduce heart risks in people with high blood pressure and kidney damage. 108 non-diabetic adults with st…

This study tested a new insulin called icodec, taken just once a week, against a standard daily insulin (degludec) in 588 adults with type 2 diabetes who had never used insulin before. Participants received either weekly icodec plus a daily placebo, or daily degludec plus a weekl…

This study tested a new once-a-week injection called IcoSema, which combines insulin and semaglutide, against semaglutide alone in 683 adults with type 2 diabetes. The goal was to see if IcoSema improves blood sugar levels more effectively. Participants received weekly shots for …

This completed study tested a new drug called dotinurad in 20 U.S. adults with gout and high uric acid. Researchers looked at how the drug works in the body, both alone and when taken with the standard gout medicine allopurinol. The goal was to understand dosing and potential dru…

This study looked at 100 people with severe leg artery disease (including some with diabetes) who needed bypass surgery above the knee. Doctors compared using a man-made tube (Dacron or PTFE) versus the patient's own leg vein to reroute blood flow. The goal was to see which metho…

This study tested whether dapagliflozin, a drug used for type 2 diabetes, can lower blood pressure in people who have received a kidney transplant. Fifty-two participants took either the drug or a placebo for 12 weeks. The goal was to see if the drug helps control blood pressure …

This study tested an oral medication called APX3330 in 103 adults with moderate to severe diabetic retinopathy, a leading cause of vision loss. The pill aims to reduce inflammation and low-oxygen stress in the eye. Researchers measured whether the drug could improve the severity …

This study tested two anti-inflammatory drugs (etanercept and alpha-1 antitrypsin) in 43 adults with severe chronic pancreatitis who had their pancreas removed and their insulin-making cells (islets) transplanted into the liver. The goal was to see if these drugs could protect th…

This study tested whether regularly removing blood (like donating blood) can lower iron levels and improve diabetes control and fatty liver disease. 132 adults aged 40-75 with prediabetes or diabetes took part. The treatment group gave blood several times, while the control group…

This study looked at how safe a new once-weekly insulin (insulin icodec) is during exercise and long periods without food in 30 adults with type 2 diabetes. Participants first took a daily insulin for a week, then switched to the weekly insulin for up to 14 weeks. The goal was to…

This study tested whether bars made with polyunsaturated fatty acids could improve cholesterol and fat levels in people with metabolic syndrome. 60 adults aged 40-65 with high BMI and abnormal cholesterol took part. The goal was to see if these bars could help control dyslipidemi…

This study tested a new eye implant called PER-001 in 27 people with diabetic retinopathy, a diabetes complication that can damage vision. The implant is placed inside the eye and releases medication over time. The main goal was to check safety and how well people tolerate it, lo…

This study tested the drug pravastatin in 21 HIV-positive people with high cholesterol who were already on HIV medications. The goal was to see if pravastatin could safely lower their cholesterol without affecting their HIV treatment. Participants received either pravastatin or a…

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding the experimental drug lorundrostat to standard SGLT2 inhibitor therapy can lower blood pressure in adults with chronic kidney disease and albuminuria (protein in urine). Sixty participants received either lorundrostat or a placebo for four…

This early study tested a single injection of a new drug called ENT-03S in 49 people who were either obese but otherwise healthy, or had both obesity and type 2 diabetes. The main goal was to check safety and how the drug moves through the body. Participants were randomly assigne…

This study followed 543 adults aged 18-60 who had bariatric surgery at four hospitals in Norway. Each hospital used a different surgical method, allowing researchers to compare how well each approach helped with weight loss and type 2 diabetes remission. The goal was to find whic…

This study tested a plant-based tablet called PH3 in 100 adults with diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage from diabetes). The goal was to see if PH3 can safely reduce protein in the urine, a sign of kidney stress, over 24 weeks. Researchers also looked at the best dose to use in f…

This study tested the safety of a drug called maralixibat in 27 infants under 12 months old with Alagille syndrome or progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC), two rare liver diseases that cause bile buildup. The drug is given as an oral solution and aims to reduce bi…

This phase 2 trial tested whether TAK-341, given as an IV infusion every 4 weeks for a year, can slow the progression of multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and serious brain disorder. The study enrolled 158 adults with MSA across North America, Europe, and Asia. Researchers me…

This study tested eculizumab in 25 adults with PNH in China who had not previously taken complement inhibitors. Participants received infusions over 62 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug reduced LDH levels, a marker of disease activity. Results showed a decrease in LDH, …

This study tested a surgical technique called a dermal roll flap to support the nostril base in 45 people who had a previous cleft lip repair. The flap uses extra skin from the lip to lift and stabilize the nostril on the cleft side. Researchers measured changes in nostril positi…

This study tested whether a lifestyle guide called GEM (Glycemic Excursion Minimization), combined with a continuous glucose monitor (Freestyle Libre 2) and a Fitbit activity tracker, could help people with prediabetes better manage their blood sugar. Sixty-one adults aged 25-70 …

This study tested a telehealth program for 30 veterans who misuse alcohol and have high blood pressure or other heart risks. The program included four video therapy sessions to reduce drinking, a coaching call to plan heart-healthy steps, and daily text messages for a month. The …

This study tested three different diet plans in 108 overweight adults with type 2 diabetes to see which best improves blood sugar control. Participants followed either standard nutrition advice, a structured meal plan with special diabetes drinks, or that same structured plan plu…

This study tested a pre-filled syringe containing a high dose (8 mg) of the drug aflibercept for two eye conditions: diabetic macular edema and wet age-related macular degeneration. The main goal was to see if retina specialists could prepare and inject the drug easily and safely…

This study looked at whether eating more dairy products (full-fat or low-fat) helps people with type 2 diabetes manage their blood sugar, weight, and heart health. 112 adults with type 2 diabetes who ate fewer than 3 servings of dairy per day were assigned to add either full-fat …

This study tested whether adding a smart, AI-powered insulin boost before meals could improve blood sugar control in adults with type 1 diabetes. Nineteen participants used either a standard automated insulin system or the same system with the AI boost during hotel stays and at h…

This study tested a new technique to help women with primary ovarian insufficiency (early ovarian failure) become pregnant. Doctors removed one ovary, treated small pieces of it with drugs to wake up dormant eggs, and then transplanted the tissue back into the patient. After moni…

This early-phase study tested whether the oral antibiotic rifaximin can reduce abnormal proteins in people with monoclonal gammopathy, a condition that can lead to blood cancers. Fifty adults with different types of gammopathy took the drug to see if it lowered their immunoglobul…

This study looked at whether bread made from watermelon rind could improve heart health in 120 adults with mild to moderate heart issues. Participants were between 35 and 65 years old and had conditions like high blood pressure, unhealthy cholesterol levels, or pre-diabetes. The …

This study looked at whether a dietary fiber called OptiFibre can help people with type 2 diabetes control their blood sugar and lose weight. About 80 adults with diabetes were observed for 3 months. The goal was to see if adding this fiber to their routine improved blood sugar l…

This study tested a device called VasQ that wraps around a surgically created blood vessel connection (fistula) used for dialysis in people with kidney failure. The device is designed to improve blood flow and reduce complications. 144 patients received the device and were follow…

This study tested whether taking vitamin E (400 mg daily) alone or together with psyllium husk (10 g daily) for 60 days could improve blood fat levels in adults with high cholesterol and triglycerides. Sixty participants aged 40–60 were randomly assigned to one of three groups: v…

This study tested whether oat flakes containing β-glucan, a type of fiber, could help adolescents aged 12–18 with type 1 diabetes improve their blood sugar control, pancreatic function, and cholesterol levels. Sixty participants were randomly assigned to eat the oat flakes or a c…

This study looked at whether dapagliflozin, a diabetes medication, can improve how the heart uses sugar and blood flow in people with type 2 diabetes and stable coronary artery disease. 25 adults took either the drug or a placebo for 4 weeks. The goal was to see if the drug helps…

This study looks at whether the weight of the placenta, and its size relative to the baby's birth weight, can help predict low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in newborns during the first 24 hours after birth. The study will include about 98 infants born at 35 weeks or later to mother…

This study tests whether tissue taken during routine carpal tunnel release surgery can help diagnose amyloidosis, a condition where abnormal proteins build up in organs. People with bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome and certain risk factors—like age, heart issues, or family histor…

This study investigates whether hearing problems are an under-recognized complication of diabetes. Researchers will screen 172 adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes using hearing tests and a questionnaire. If a hearing issue is found, a more detailed assessment will be done to de…

This trial explores whether a standardized breakfast and a continuous glucose monitor can replace the traditional glucose drink test for diagnosing diabetes and prediabetes in people with Dunnigan's lipodystrophy, a rare genetic condition that causes severe insulin resistance. Th…

This completed Phase 3 study tested whether a radioactive tracer called [18F]Florbetaben, used in PET scans, can accurately diagnose cardiac AL amyloidosis—a condition where abnormal proteins build up in the heart. 244 adults with suspected cardiac amyloidosis received a single P…

This study tests whether a smartphone-based camera can accurately screen for eye diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration. About 550 patients will have photos taken with both the smartphone camera and standard equipment. Ophthalmologis…

This study uses machine learning to tell apart diabetic kidney disease from other kidney diseases in people with type 2 diabetes. Researchers analyzed data from over 2,200 patients across 14 medical centers to build a model that uses routine clinical and lab information. The goal…

This study tested whether digital analysis of voice recordings can help doctors tell apart Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy, two brain disorders with similar early symptoms. Researchers recorded the voices of 28 people (patients with each condition and healthy cont…

This study is testing a portable, non-invasive breath analyzer that measures tiny particles in exhaled breath to screen for conditions like type 2 diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, and lung disease. Researchers will enroll healthy volunteers and people with known diagnoses…

This study looked at whether a 1-hour glucose test (using 50 grams of sugar) can accurately diagnose gestational diabetes, so pregnant women might not need the longer 3-hour test. Researchers analyzed results from 351 women with singleton pregnancies who had already completed bot…

This study tested a new rapid blood test (LumiraDx HbA1c) to see how well it measures blood sugar control in people with diabetes. Researchers compared it to a standard lab method in 177 adults. The goal was to see if the quick test is accurate enough for routine diabetes monitor…

This completed early-phase study tested a new radioactive tracer called 18F-BL40 for PET/CT scans in 10 adults with certain blood cancers (like lymphoma and leukemia). The goal was to see if it safely and accurately detects tumors by targeting a receptor common in many cancers. R…

This study tested a new genetic screening approach to find cases of a rare inherited nerve disease called TTR-FAP in 130 patients with chronic neuropathy of unknown cause. The goal was to see how many of these patients actually have TTR-FAP, which is often missed due to varied sy…

This study looked at 15 patients with a rare heart condition called wild-type transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTRwt) who also had signs of aortic stenosis. Researchers used dobutamine stress echocardiography—a test that uses a drug to make the heart pump harder while imagi…

This study tested a new device called LabPatch, a small patch worn on the arm that measures blood sugar levels continuously. Researchers compared its accuracy to standard lab tests and two commercial glucose meters. The study involved 30 adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes to s…

This study tests whether a 12-week Bhangra dance program can improve metabolic health, physical function, and mental well-being in women aged 40-70 from the Indian diaspora. Participants will attend dance classes twice a week and undergo health assessments before and after. The g…

This study tests whether screening women for type 2 diabetes while they are still in the hospital after giving birth can help catch the disease early and prevent it. About 116 women who had gestational diabetes will be randomly assigned to either early testing or usual care. The …

This study tested a program to prevent type 2 diabetes in Chinese immigrants with prediabetes. Participants received weekly videos on diabetes prevention and fresh, culturally appropriate produce. The goal was to see if this approach could help people lose weight and build health…

This trial tests whether giving azithromycin—a common antibiotic—twice a year to young children in Niger can reduce deaths. It compares giving the drug to all children aged 1-59 months versus only to infants 1-11 months, who are at highest risk. The study also checks how these ap…

This study follows people at high risk for diabetes who previously took part in a program testing intensive lifestyle changes or the drug metformin. The goal is to see if these approaches can prevent or delay diabetes and reduce long-term health problems like heart disease and ca…

This study analyzes health records from over 2 million adults across five continents to see if GLP-1 receptor agonists (like semaglutide and liraglutide) can lower the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. It focuses on people aged 40 and older with type 2 diabetes or obesity, …

This study looked at two different exercise programs in 24 adults with prediabetes (higher than normal blood sugar but not yet diabetes). One group did short bursts of intense exercise (HIIT), the other did steady moderate exercise. Researchers measured changes in blood sugar, ch…

This study tested whether a single infusion of zoledronic acid (Reclast) can prevent fractures in men and women aged 60 and older with Parkinson's disease or related conditions. Over 2,700 participants were randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo, and were follo…

This study looked at whether giving low-dose blood pressure medication to people with high-normal blood pressure and other risk factors could prevent them from developing full-blown hypertension, diabetes, or heart problems. 690 participants aged 50-79 were given either telmisart…

This completed study tested a 24-month program that combined face-to-face counseling with digital tools to help families prevent and manage type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure. Over 1,200 adults and their children from Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, and Spain took part. The progr…

This study tested a diabetes prevention program adapted for American Indian men living on the Colville reservation. Overweight and obese men without diabetes took part in a culturally informed program aimed at weight loss and reducing diabetes risk. The trial enrolled 113 men and…

This study tests whether a gel made from a patient's own blood platelets can help diabetic individuals heal faster after tooth removal. Twelve adults with diabetes who need two similar-sized tooth extractions will receive the gel in one socket and standard care in the other. Rese…

This study tests whether a walking program that uses FitBit tracking and personalized coaching can help people who recently had a leg amputation due to diabetes or peripheral artery disease become more physically active. Participants will use a FitBit to monitor their steps and r…

This study looked at whether quercetin, a natural substance found in foods like apples and onions, can change how the body absorbs sugar. Researchers gave 24 obese adults (some with type 2 diabetes) either quercetin or a placebo during a sugar-drink test. They measured blood suga…

This trial tests a set of conversation cards, called QBSafe, designed to help people with type 2 diabetes talk with their doctors about what matters most in their daily lives. The goal is to see if these conversations can reduce the burden of living with diabetes and improve well…

This trial investigates whether applying a heated pack to the arm for 5 or 10 minutes before inserting a dialysis needle can reduce pain in people with an arteriovenous fistula. About 51 adults on hemodialysis will be randomly assigned to receive heat for 5 minutes, 10 minutes, o…

This trial tests whether NOBO, a deodorant spray made from a yeast fermentation product (a postbiotic), can reduce underarm odor in healthy adults aged 18 to 70. Each participant applies NOBO to one armpit and a placebo to the other, then rates the odor themselves. The goal is to…

This study explores whether an AI-powered chatbot can deliver personalized sleep coaching to Black/African American adults aged 18-25 who have poor sleep and at least one cardiometabolic risk factor. The chatbot uses principles of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)…

This phase 2a trial tests whether an experimental oral drug called PORT-77 can lower levels of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) in the blood of adults with erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). People with EPP experience severe pain and skin reactions after even brief sun exposure. The st…

This trial tests whether a quick cold spray on the skin before a subcutaneous insulin injection can reduce pain compared to a placebo spray. Adults in the emergency department who need at least two insulin injections receive both sprays in random order, rating their pain after ea…

This study compared two ways to control pain during laser treatment for diabetic retinopathy: a numbing injection around the eye versus standard numbing eye drops. Fifty adults with diabetes were split into two groups to receive either the injection or a sham injection with drops…

This study looks at whether people with diabetes experience more pain after a second root canal treatment compared to those without diabetes. About 50 adults with a single-rooted tooth needing retreatment will take part. Pain levels and painkiller use will be tracked for a week a…

This study tests whether ALIDYA, a gel injected into the skin, can improve the appearance of cellulite on the back of the thighs. Thirty women aged 20 to 45 with mild to moderate cellulite received six weekly treatments. Researchers used photos, ultrasound, and other imaging to m…

This study tested whether a daily probiotic capsule containing two bacterial strains could reduce gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating, gas, and cramps in adults with lactose intolerance and methanogenic intestinal overgrowth. Twenty-two adults took either the probiotic or a p…

This study investigates whether laughter yoga can lower stress and improve quality of life for pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Participants will practice laughter yoga sessions that combine breathing exercises, clapping, and playful activities. The trial measu…

This study tested whether taking 1,000 mg of glycine daily for six months could improve memory and thinking in older adults. Fifty-nine participants took the supplement, and researchers measured changes in a brain health marker and cognitive test scores. The goal was to see if th…

This study tested two local anesthesia techniques—intraseptal and periodontal ligament—in 120 adults with controlled type 2 diabetes who needed a tooth pulled. The goal was to see which method numbs better and how it affects blood pressure and heart rate. Results help dentists ch…

This study tested a smartphone app called SNAQ that estimates the carbohydrate content of a meal from a single photo. The goal was to see if using the app helps people with type 1 diabetes keep their blood sugar in a healthy range. 44 adults who already use an automated insulin p…

This study tested a medical device called ULTRACOL, a dissolvable implant placed under the skin, to see if it can safely improve wrinkles and other skin contour problems. 23 adults with facial wrinkles or skin aging took part. The main goal was to measure changes in wrinkle sever…

This study tested a non-invasive ear-clip device that gently stimulates the vagus nerve to see if it can reduce pain in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. 185 adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic nerve pain used the device or a sham version twice daily for 12 weeks. T…

This study tested a gel-like implant (Algeness) to improve the look of wrinkles and other skin contour problems. 40 adults aged 30-65 with age-related skin changes took part. The main goal was to see if the implant reduced wrinkle severity on a standard scale. The study is comple…

This study looked at 157 women with breast cancer who had a mastectomy. It compared two ways to drain fluid after surgery: active drainage (using suction) and passive drainage (gravity). The goal was to see which method led to less fluid buildup (seroma), shorter drain time, and …

This study tested custom 3D printed insoles for people with diabetes who are at risk of foot ulcers. Thirty participants wore different types of insoles in a lab to see which ones best reduced pressure on the bottom of the feet. The goal was to improve foot health and mobility.

This completed study tested whether a continuous glucose monitor with predictive alerts (Dexcom G7) can reduce low blood sugar better than a standard alert monitor (Dexcom ONE+) in 11 adults with glycogen storage disease or congenital hyperinsulinism. Participants wore each devic…

This study compared two therapies—myofeedback and neuromuscular electrical stimulation—to see which better improves arm and hand function in children aged 6 to 14 who have one-sided weakness (hemiplegia) after brain tumor surgery. Forty-five children participated, and researchers…

This study tested two strengths of a topical isotretinoin ointment (TMB-001) in 34 people aged 9 and older with congenital ichthyosis, a rare genetic skin condition causing severe scaling. The main goal was to see if the ointment could reduce scaling by at least 50% compared to a…

This completed study tested hyaluronic acid fillers injected into the penis to increase width and girth in 20 healthy men aged 21 to 65. The main goal was to see if size increased after one year using 3D imaging. The treatment is a temporary cosmetic procedure, not a cure for any…

This pilot study tested a culturally tailored mindfulness program for 18 low-income, Spanish-speaking Latina pregnant women. The goal was to see if the program could reduce stress and improve markers of inflammation and blood sugar control. Participants were split into two groups…

This completed study looked at 386 adults with psoriasis to understand how skin inflammation might be linked to heart and blood vessel diseases. Participants had up to seven visits over four years, including blood tests, heart scans, and optional skin biopsies. The goal was to se…

This study looked at Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS), a rare genetic condition that affects cholesterol production and causes birth defects and intellectual disabilities. Researchers enrolled 130 patients and their mothers to learn more about the disease's progression, genetic …

This study examined how Mexican-American families discuss their risk for diabetes, heart disease, breast cancer, and colon cancer. Researchers interviewed 498 adults from Mexican-American households in Houston to understand how culture and family history influence health communic…

This completed study used PET and MRI scans to compare brain dopamine function in people with Gaucher disease or Parkinson disease, their family members, and healthy volunteers. Researchers aimed to see if certain genetic mutations cause early changes in dopamine storage. The stu…

This completed study looked at risk factors for diabetes and heart disease in 146 healthy African, African-American, and white women who were federal employees or contractors. Researchers compared things like triglyceride levels and insulin resistance to see if the best screening…

This study looked at whether teaching mothers about their family health history can help them encourage healthier eating and exercise in their families. About 310 adults with at least one child took part. Researchers gave them a Family Health Package with personalized risk info a…

This study looked at how fat-carrying particles called lipoproteins work in healthy people and those with high cholesterol or other lipid disorders. Researchers injected tiny, safe amounts of radioactive lipoproteins to track them in the body. The goal was to better understand ho…

This completed study looked at how inflammation might connect heart disease and diabetes. Researchers used PET scans and blood tests to measure inflammation in 150 adults, including healthy volunteers. The goal was to better understand these links, not to test a new treatment.

This study is building an international registry of people with GNE myopathy, an ultra-rare muscle disease that causes progressive weakness and often leads to wheelchair use. Participants will complete online questionnaires about their symptoms, medical history, quality of life, …

This study looked at the genes and lifestyle of over 7,400 people in Nigeria to understand why some develop type 2 diabetes. Researchers compared people with and without diabetes to find genetic differences. The goal is to learn more about diabetes causes in African populations a…

This study looks at how type 2 diabetes affects young people aged 12 to 25. Researchers want to see if giving the pancreas a 2-week rest with insulin shots can improve its ability to make insulin. Participants take metformin, follow a diet, and some also get insulin. The study al…

This study looked at people with three rare genetic conditions—xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), Cockayne syndrome (CS), and trichothiodystrophy (TTD)—that affect the body's ability to repair DNA. Researchers examined 709 participants to understand how these defects relate to cancer ri…

This study analyzed health records of over 200,000 adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes to see if taking GLP-1 drugs (like Ozempic) before a cancer diagnosis is linked to better survival and fewer complications after cancer. The researchers compared GLP-1 users to those on oth…

This completed study looked at how the social networks of caregivers affect their stress and health when caring for someone with an inherited disease. Researchers surveyed over 680 participants, including family members and formal caregivers, to understand caregiving burden and s…

This study looked at whether adding folic acid and vitamin B12 to locally made cereals can improve the nutrition, thinking skills, and mood of teenage girls in rural Ethiopia. About 472 girls aged 13-19 took part. The goal was to see if small-scale food fortification can help pre…

This study looks at long-term hormone and metabolic problems in people who survived a childhood brain tumor. Researchers will check survivors for issues like growth, thyroid, and blood sugar problems, and see how these relate to the tumor and its treatment. The goal is to help do…

This study used ultrasound to measure how much fluid remains in the stomach after standard preoperative fasting in 592 adults scheduled for elective surgery. Researchers compared diabetic and non-diabetic patients to see if diabetes affects stomach emptying. The goal is to help t…

This study looks at whether adrenaline, the body's stress hormone, triggers an immune reaction during low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in people with and without type 1 diabetes. Researchers will lower participants' blood sugar and then give drugs that block adrenaline's effects to…

This study looks at whether adults aged 70 and older with multiple chronic conditions (but no heart disease) can safely stop taking statins. Researchers are comparing those who continue statins to those who stop, tracking deaths and major heart events over 2-4 years. The goal is …

This study looks at how the body processes arginine, a natural nutrient, in teenagers with type 2 diabetes. Researchers will give participants arginine and measure its effect on insulin production. The goal is to better understand the disease and see if arginine could be a safe, …

This study asks whether pioglitazone, a widely used diabetes medication, might reduce bone density in people with type 2 diabetes. Researchers will compare bone mineral density and bone turnover markers in adults aged 30-55 who take pioglitazone versus those who do not. The goal …

This study looks at how false or misleading health information found online affects the way people with chronic illnesses like diabetes and high blood pressure take their medications and make treatment decisions. Researchers will survey 300 adults who use social media at least on…

This study investigates the link between gut bacteria and diabetic kidney disease, a common complication of type 2 diabetes. Researchers will analyze blood, urine, and stool samples from 556 adults with the condition to look for bacterial and metabolic markers. The goal is to und…

This study tests whether teaching Latino patients with type 2 diabetes how to use patient portals and telehealth during a hospital stay helps them manage their care after discharge. 84 adults will receive either one-on-one digital training or standard care. The main goal is to se…

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental drug called HTD4010, a synthetic version of a natural peptide that may help the pancreas regenerate insulin-producing cells. The study enrolls healthy, non-diabetic volunteers to receive single ascending doses of the drug or a pla…

This study asks whether a person's ABO/Rh blood type is linked to how well their diabetic kidney disease responds to standard treatment. Researchers will follow 161 adults with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease for one year, measuring kidney function and protein in the urine at …

This study looks at how eating a high-fat meal changes levels of certain fats in the blood called ceramides, and whether those changes affect blood vessel function. Healthy adults aged 18 to 40 will eat either a meal rich in long-chain fatty acids (which raise ceramides) or mediu…

This completed pilot study in Yomitan Village, Okinawa tested three simple, low-cost approaches to reduce stress and encourage healthy habits in 45 adults with overweight or pre-metabolic syndrome. Participants were randomly assigned to receive health leaflets, wear functional cl…

This study looks at how children over age 3 with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy, a rare genetic condition, develop cognitively over time. Researchers will use a standardized questionnaire called Vineland II to measure adaptive behaviors like communication and daily living skills. …

This study looks at whether people with type 2 diabetes who eat more dairy products (like milk, cheese, and yogurt) during an intensive lifestyle program have better blood sugar control and weight maintenance. Researchers will track changes in A1C, weight, and cholesterol in abou…

This trial investigates how replacing animal proteins with plant proteins in the diet influences metabolism. Adults with early signs of metabolic syndrome (like high triglycerides or slightly elevated blood pressure) will follow a controlled diet for four weeks, either predominan…

This study looked at two common treatments for low blood pressure upon standing in people with autonomic failure: the drug midodrine and an abdominal compression belt. Researchers measured how each affects heart health markers like pulse wave velocity. The trial involved 31 adult…

This completed Phase 1 study looked at how vitamin E is absorbed and used in the bodies of normal-weight and obese women, and whether vitamin C helps. Fifty women aged 18 to 40 took part, including some with type 2 diabetes. Researchers gave different doses of vitamin E (by mouth…

This study looks at people with a rare inherited condition that causes extremely high cholesterol and early heart disease. Researchers used special tests to measure artery hardening before it becomes life-threatening. The goal was to gather information to help develop future trea…

This study explores whether compounds in cannabis, like THC and CBD, can reduce inflammation and improve how the body responds to insulin. Researchers will measure blood markers of inflammation and insulin sensitivity in people across the weight spectrum, both after a single use …

This study tests whether nurses using an AI tool can plan care as well as doctors for common problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, fever, and shortness of breath. About 672 adults in rural and semi-urban India will see both a nurse with AI and a doctor, and their visits wi…

This study tested a school program called SocLaLola that uses a comic book to teach children aged 8-11 about pain. The goal was to see if it improves kids' understanding of pain and reduces their fear of moving. Eighty-two students from two primary schools took part. The program …

This study looked at how people with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) process food. Researchers monitored 53 adults over two days, measuring metabolism, blood, and urine after meals. The goal was to find differences that might explain why fat builds up in the…

This completed study followed 945 people, mostly children and young adults with severe eczema or related allergic conditions, along with their relatives. Researchers observed how these diseases progress over up to a year, using tests like allergy skin pricks, blood draws, and lun…

This study aims to improve how doctors test for autonomic failure, a condition where the body's automatic functions like blood pressure control don't work properly. Researchers will use advanced imaging, sweat tests, and skin biopsies in up to 89 adults with Parkinson's disease, …

This study looks at American Indians with type 2 diabetes who had early kidney disease and took a drug called losartan years ago. Researchers want to see if the benefits of that treatment still help protect their kidneys today. About 141 people who were in the earlier study or th…

This study looks for genetic changes linked to progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) in adults with unexplained bile flow problems. Researchers will collect health information and blood samples from 150 participants across Spain during a single visit. The goal is t…

This study is testing whether following a Mediterranean-style diet based on U.S. dietary guidelines improves heart health more when combined with weight loss. Researchers will provide all meals for 70 adults with obesity or excess body fat for eight weeks. Participants will be sp…

This study tests whether a teaching approach called ARCS (Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction) can improve nursing students' ability to perform cardiovascular physical exams. One hundred second-year nursing students will receive either standard training or standard tra…

Women who become pregnant after weight-loss (bariatric) surgery have a higher chance of delivering smaller-than-expected babies. This study tests whether tracking blood sugar fluctuations with a continuous glucose monitor during each trimester can help predict which babies will b…

This study looks at how type 1 diabetes affects the heart, lungs, and overall fitness of children aged 6 to 17. It also measures their physical activity levels and quality of life. Researchers will compare these results with those of healthy children of the same age. The goal is …

This trial tests whether exercising in low-oxygen conditions (intermittent hypoxia) can stimulate the body to produce more red blood cells compared to normal-oxygen training. Thirty-two male mountain athletes follow a three-week program, with half training under hypoxia and half …

This study investigates why some people on low-carb diets experience unexpectedly high blood glucose. Researchers measure hormones like glucagon and insulin after participants drink carbohydrate, protein, or fat beverages. The goal is to understand how different nutrients affect …

This study investigates how specific fat molecules called diacylglycerols and sphingolipids inside muscle cells influence insulin resistance. Researchers will measure these lipids in different parts of muscle cells before and after weight loss or exercise in people with obesity, …

This study reviews published research on artificial intelligence models that analyze retinal images to predict how well patients with diabetic macular edema will respond to treatments like anti-VEGF injections or laser therapy. By evaluating the accuracy of these AI tools, the re…

This study tested whether a special MRI scan of the wrist can detect amyloid deposits in people with systemic amyloidosis, a condition where abnormal proteins build up in organs. Researchers enrolled 128 adults, including patients with cardiac amyloidosis and healthy volunteers. …

This study tests a two-year educational program for medical and physician assistant students in rural areas. The curriculum includes classroom sessions, simulations, and community rotations to improve teamwork skills. Researchers measure changes in knowledge, attitudes, and team …

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called AJU-C716 against a reference drug (C716R) in 41 healthy adults aged 19 to 55. The goal is to see how safe the drug is and how the body processes it. This study does not test if the drug works for high cholesterol—it only looks at saf…

This study investigates how women with type 1 diabetes manually adjust their automated insulin delivery (AID) systems to manage blood sugar changes during their menstrual cycle. Researchers will interview 69 women to catalog strategies like entering fake carbohydrates or changing…

This study uses healthcare claims data from nearly 40,000 people to see if the results of a major clinical trial (EMPEROR-Preserved) can be reproduced in a real-world setting. Researchers are comparing two diabetes drugs, empagliflozin and sitagliptin, in patients with heart fail…

This observational study investigates how different levels of gum health influence asprosin (a hormone) and total oxidant/antioxidant levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Researchers will collect fluid from around the gums and blood samples from 67 participants to compare these…

This study investigates whether levels of the hormone ghrelin in the blood differ between people with various types of dementia, including Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. Researchers will collect blood samples from 85 participants over age 60, both fasting and …

This study tested whether an online diabetes self-management program could help newly diagnosed adults with type 2 diabetes learn about their condition and improve health measures. 123 participants were split into online education, face-to-face education, or a no-education contro…

This study investigates whether people with late-onset Pompe disease have a higher risk of severe blood vessel problems in the brain and aorta. Researchers will collect medical and genetic data from adults with Pompe disease and from those who have had a brain aneurysm or bleedin…

This study investigates how the liver processes nutrients after a meal in healthy individuals and in patients with fatty liver disease or cirrhosis. Researchers will take blood samples and liver biopsies after fasting or eating a standardized meal, and after a glucagon injection.…

This study investigates whether type 2 diabetes changes the levels of key growth factors and inflammatory markers in Albumin Platelet-Rich Fibrin (Alb-PRF) membranes—a blood-derived material used to support wound healing and dental tissue repair. Researchers will compare Alb-PRF …

This study creates a registry for people with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) in Greece, a genetic condition that causes very high cholesterol and early heart disease. Researchers will screen adults aged 18 to 80 to learn how common FH is and describe the health of those affec…

This study uses advanced heart imaging to understand how blood flows inside the heart in people with cardiac amyloidosis, a condition where abnormal proteins build up in heart tissue. Researchers will compare these images with those from healthy volunteers to find unique patterns…

This study investigates whether exercising in the morning versus the afternoon changes how the body handles blood sugar and burns fat in people with type 1 diabetes. Twelve adults with type 1 diabetes will do one hour of moderate exercise at 9 AM and another session at 4 PM on se…

This study investigates why athletes with type 1 diabetes often experience higher blood sugar during competitions compared to regular training. Researchers will monitor 12 athletes with type 1 diabetes and 12 healthy athletes during a 5K race and a 5K training session, measuring …

This study tested whether training healthcare providers to prescribe continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) increases their use among patients with type 2 diabetes. Researchers trained clinic staff at three community health centers serving a mostly Hispanic/Latino population. They th…

This study tests French versions of three questionnaires that measure fear of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents. The goal is to ensure these tools are reliable for French-speaking families. About 194 children aged 2 to 18 and their …

This study looked at how the heart fills and pumps blood when the body is tilted or exposed to lower body pressure. Researchers compared 30 people with type 1 diabetes and healthy volunteers. They used heart monitoring and ultrasound to measure changes, aiming to understand how d…

This observational study investigates whether a substance in the blood called nociceptin is linked to overactive nerves in people who have both type 2 diabetes and metabolic fatty liver disease. Researchers will compare 50 patients with both conditions to 50 healthy volunteers, m…

This study looked at whether replacing non-dairy foods with two servings a day of full-fat or low-fat fermented dairy (like yogurt and cheese) could improve insulin sensitivity and other heart health markers. 110 overweight adults with high triglycerides took part. The goal was t…

This completed study created the first international database of Datscan imaging values from 300 patients. The goal was to help doctors better diagnose Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative conditions by comparing brain scan results. Researchers hope this database will …

This study looked at 347 children and teens with type 1 diabetes who use the Medtronic MiniMed 780G insulin pump. Researchers tracked how much carbohydrate they ate each day and measured their blood sugar control over time. The goal was to understand the link between daily carb i…

This completed study looked for specific gene patterns in the blood that could help diagnose Parkinson's disease and distinguish it from similar conditions. Researchers analyzed blood samples and brain scans from 219 people with Parkinson's or related disorders. The goal is to de…

This study looked at 96 people with a rare condition called acrodermatitis enteropathica, which causes severe zinc deficiency. Researchers analyzed blood samples to find genetic mutations in 56 genes related to zinc handling. The goal was to better understand the genetic causes o…

This study looked back at 80 French patients with calciphylaxis, a rare and often fatal condition causing painful skin ulcers, mostly in people with severe kidney disease. Researchers aimed to describe patient characteristics, how doctors diagnose and treat the condition, and wha…

This completed study at Northwestern University brought together 35 patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers to discuss how to improve the identification and management of high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) and diabetes during hospital stays and when moving between care setti…

This completed study looked at red and white blood cells in people with a rare blood disorder called PNH who also have bone marrow failure. Over 5,500 participants aged 10 and older with aplastic anemia or related conditions provided blood samples. The goal was simply to learn mo…

This study investigates whether stress hormone activity is linked to depression and brain changes in children with type 1 diabetes. Researchers will measure cortisol levels and use brain scans in children aged 6–12 who have had diabetes for at least a year, comparing them to thei…

This observational study investigates the role of hormonal and metabolic disorders in the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Researchers are analyzing data from over 600 pregnant women to identify risk factors and markers that could predict adverse outcomes for b…

This study checked how well two continuous glucose monitors (Dexcom G6 and FreeStyle Libre) work when oxygen levels are low. Thirty people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes took part. Researchers compared sensor readings to blood tests during controlled low-oxygen conditions to see …

This completed study from France examined joint fluid from 20 people with arthritis to see if acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) play a role in pain. Researchers wanted to find natural compounds that activate these channels during inflammation. The goal is to validate ASICs as tar…

This study investigates people with oculocutaneous albinism who have no known genetic cause for their condition. Researchers use advanced DNA analysis techniques to search for new or hidden mutations. The goal is to improve diagnosis and understanding of this inherited condition.

This study looks at whether a specific gene variant (ApoE4) is more common in people with certain brain MRI patterns that suggest cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), a condition where proteins build up in brain blood vessels. Researchers will analyze genetic samples from 100 patie…

This study follows up on 370 mothers and their children who were part of a larger trial testing metformin for gestational diabetes. Researchers want to see if taking metformin during pregnancy reduces the risk of diabetes, obesity, and heart problems in mothers up to 10 years lat…

This study explored how Ramadan intermittent fasting changes gut bacteria and intestinal barrier function in healthy adults. Researchers followed 79 participants from Italy and Lebanon before, during, and after the fasting month. They collected blood and stool samples to measure …

This study looked at health records from over 5,000 adults to see if having an H. pylori stomach infection is linked to metabolic syndrome—a cluster of conditions like high blood sugar, high blood pressure, and excess belly fat. Researchers compared people with and without the in…

This study tests whether pharmacists using a generative AI tool (ChatGPT) can provide more accurate and complete medication counseling compared to standard practice. The trial involves 136 adults with chronic conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or asthma who are pickin…

This study looked at whether vitamin K antagonists (a type of blood thinner) are linked to more calcium buildup in the aorta, the body's main artery. Researchers compared 73 patients—some on the drug for at least 6 months and some who never took it—using CT scans. The goal was to…

This study looked at whether people with hereditary hemochromatosis (a condition causing too much iron in the body) have higher rates of gum disease. Researchers examined 87 adults aged 35 to 64 with the C282Y gene mutation. They measured gum pocket depth and clinical attachment …

This study followed 100 adults with genetic hemochromatosis (a condition causing too much iron in the body) for 3 years to see how their bone health changed. Researchers measured bone density and checked for fractures and joint problems. The goal was to understand if iron overloa…

This study analyzed health records from nearly 195,000 people in Denmark, Sweden, and Norway to see if semaglutide (the drug in Ozempic and Rybelsus) is linked to a higher risk of pancreatic cancer. Researchers compared new users of semaglutide to new users of other diabetes medi…

This study followed 53 adults with overweight or obesity who were already receiving standard lifestyle-based weight loss care at a clinic. Researchers measured changes in body weight, fat mass, blood sugar, cholesterol, and other health markers before and after weight loss. The g…

This study aimed to create a detailed map of the cells in the human appendix and understand their genetic activity. Researchers analyzed appendix tissue from 5 patients undergoing colon cancer surgery. The goal was to learn more about the appendix's role in the immune system and …

This study tested whether a special fiber supplement changes intestinal gas production over 36 hours in 29 adults. Participants included lean healthy people and those with insulin resistance or prediabetes who were overweight. Researchers measured gas levels, energy use, and gut …

This completed study observed 40 people with type 2 diabetes to find blood markers that could identify those at risk for a serious liver condition called NASH. Researchers measured liver stiffness and calculated scores like FIB-4 and ELF to see which patients might have liver sca…

This study looked at how a single injection of erythropoietin, a hormone that boosts red blood cell production, changes levels of hepcidin — a key protein that controls iron in the body. Fourteen healthy men aged 18–30 took part. Researchers measured hepcidin in blood and urine t…

This completed study took small tissue samples from the colons of 40 people during routine colonoscopies. Using advanced genetic techniques, researchers created a detailed map of the different cell types and their gene activity. The goal is to better understand how colon diseases…

This study looked at how the brain chemical serotonin works in people with multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and serious nerve disease. Researchers used special PET scans to measure serotonin receptors in the brains of 53 adults with MSA or Parkinson's disease. The goal was t…

This completed study followed over 1,000 children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes and their healthy siblings for up to three years. Researchers collected genetic information, measured diabetes-related antibodies, and asked about environmental exposures. The goal was to build…

This study analyzed health records from nearly 75,000 people with type 2 diabetes in Hungary to see if different diabetes medications are linked to cancer risk. Researchers compared various drugs, including metformin, and adjusted for age, gender, and other health factors. The go…

This study looked at how a diabetes medicine called ertugliflozin affects fat tissue around the heart. Researchers took fat samples from 61 adults with type 2 diabetes and heart disease during heart surgery. They tested the fat in a lab to see if the drug improved how the fat cel…

This study tested whether an educational video and action plan, called 'Prepare for Your Diabetes Care,' could help older adults (75+) with type 2 diabetes reduce their risk of dangerously low blood sugar. Over 12 months, 669 participants were randomly assigned to receive the int…

This completed study in India looked at 362 hospital patients to understand how common high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) is and how it affects their hospital stay. Researchers measured blood sugar levels, checked for diabetes, and looked at body composition and certain blood marke…

This study looked at how gut bacteria affect the development of type 2 diabetes and help personalize treatment. Researchers followed 100 adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes who had not taken diabetes medication before. They analyzed stool samples and blood tests, then ass…

This study looked at 88 women newly diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) to see if taking levothyroxine to normalize thyroid hormones also improves metabolic health. Researchers measured special proteins called adipokines, which are linked to fat tissue and…

This study looked at how blood vessel function relates to heart blockage in people with a genetic heart condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Researchers measured blood flow and vessel flexibility in 40 adults. The goal was to understand the connection, not to test a trea…

This study looked at how different ways of taking a blood sample from a finger affect blood sugar readings in people with diabetes. Researchers compared the first and second drops of blood, and also tested with and without squeezing the finger. The goal was to find the most accur…

This study checked how often nerve damage (neuropathy) occurs in people with a rare heart condition called wild-type TTR cardiac amyloidosis. Researchers examined 65 patients using interviews, physical exams, and nerve tests (electromyograms). The goal was to find out if nerve pr…

This study followed 12 adults with PKU to see how their nutrition changed before and during treatment with pegvaliase (Palynziq). Researchers measured protein intake, body composition, bone density, and vitamin levels over 15 months. The goal was to understand if the drug affects…

This study looked at whether a 15-20 minute educational program helps pregnant women decide to take a glucose test for gestational diabetes. 199 women between 24-28 weeks of pregnancy took part. Half got standard advice, the other half got a structured video and guidebook. The re…

This study looked for a new gene that causes hereditary lipodystrophy, a rare disease where people lose body fat and often develop diabetes and heart problems. Researchers studied DNA and cells from 2 patients who had the disease but no known genetic cause. The goal was to find t…

This study tested whether a special heart ultrasound (speckle tracking strain echocardiography) can detect early heart muscle changes in 61 adults with type 1 diabetes, before symptoms appear. Researchers looked for links between these changes and small blood vessel damage (micro…

This completed study looked at 238 people who received a pancreas and kidney transplant for type 1 diabetes. The goal was to understand why diabetes sometimes returns even after a new pancreas is working. Researchers checked for immune system markers, like antibodies and T cells,…

This completed study tested a 4-week group program designed to boost confidence (self-efficacy) in managing type 2 diabetes. Sixteen adults from primary health centers in Indonesia took part. Researchers measured changes in self-care behaviors and self-efficacy using questionnair…

This completed study looked at how rising temperatures affect people with chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and depression. Researchers in Germany and Italy surveyed 176 patients to see what symptoms they experienced during heat and what protective steps they took.…

This study looked at MRI scans from 72 people with two common types of small vessel disease in the brain: hypertensive arteriopathy and cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Researchers focused on tiny fluid-filled spaces in a part of the brain called the dentate nucleus. The goal was to …

This study tested 137 people with chronic pain of unknown cause to see if they had Fabry disease, a rare genetic disorder. Researchers used blood tests to check for the condition. The goal was to find out how common Fabry disease is in this group and help diagnose it earlier.

This study looked at how quickly bringing high blood sugar under control, combined with moderate treadmill walking, affects certain proteins linked to bone health in people with type 2 diabetes. The goal was to understand why some patients develop a rare but serious joint conditi…

This completed study looked at how meals with different amounts and types of fat and carbohydrates affect digestion and blood sugar/fat levels in 12 healthy adults. Participants ate test meals and had blood samples taken over 5 hours. The goal was to understand how meal compositi…

This study looked at 115 adults with prediabetes to understand why different people develop the condition. Researchers tested how each person's body responds to different foods, aiming to create personalized diet plans that prevent diabetes. The goal was to find biological marker…

This study looked at how the COVID-19 lockdown changed blood sugar control and self-care in 77 young people aged 13 to 25 with type 1 diabetes. Researchers used data from a glucose monitoring platform to compare blood sugar levels before, during, and after the two-month lockdown …

This study looked at how much blood sugar levels go up and down during the day in frail or disabled patients over 75 with diabetes who use basal insulin. Researchers used a continuous glucose monitor for 5 days to compare two types of insulin: human NPH and long-acting analogues.…

This study looked at 100 pregnant women with gestational diabetes to see if they were taking the recommended amount of iodine. Iodine is important for both mother and baby, and health authorities suggest supplements during pregnancy. The goal was simply to find out if these women…

This early-stage trial tested two experimental oral drugs, HL1113-R1 and HL1113-R2, in 35 healthy adults to see if they are safe and how the body processes them. The drugs are being developed for high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes. Participants took the drugs alone and toget…

This completed study looked at 192 adults with acute ischemic stroke to see if large swings in blood sugar (glycemic variability) are linked to worse outcomes, including death and disability. Participants wore a continuous glucose monitor for 96 hours. The goal was to understand …

This study looked at whether certain gene changes (in the TCF7L2 gene) make ICU patients with organ failure more likely to develop high blood sugar. Nearly 1,000 adults in the ICU were checked for these gene changes and their blood sugar levels. The goal was to understand the lin…