Baking soda may cut kidney risk in type 1 diabetes

NCT ID NCT02502071

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether taking two doses of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) over 24 hours could reduce uric acid crystals in the urine of adults with type 1 diabetes. Uric acid crystals can harm the kidneys, so lowering them might help prevent diabetic kidney disease. The trial involved 45 adults aged 18-45 with type 1 diabetes and measured changes in urine uric acid levels and crystal formation.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

sodium bicarbonate

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a simple way to reduce kidney stone or kidney disease risk in people with type 1 diabetes.

What could go wrong

This is a small, short-term study with only 45 participants, so results may not apply widely. Sodium bicarbonate can cause side effects like stomach upset or electrolyte imbalances.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

diabetic kidney disease type 1 diabetes mellitus

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States