Spinal cord disorder

This study tests a hexavalent vaccine that protects against six diseases, including polio, but uses a lower dose of the inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). The goal is to see if this reduced-dose version works as well as the standard full-dose vaccine in infants. Around 1,500 health…

This completed study checked the safety of the Hexaxim vaccine in 713 infants aged 2 months and older in South Korea. Researchers tracked side effects like injection site reactions, fever, and crying after routine vaccination. The goal was to confirm the vaccine's safety in every…

This study tested whether giving a booster polio vaccine (sIPV) at the same time as MMR and hepatitis A vaccines is safe and works well in toddlers. About 889 healthy children aged 18 to 22 months who had already received their first polio and MMR shots took part. Researchers che…

This study tested a new vaccine called BK1310 in 370 healthy infants to see if it safely protects against several serious diseases: Hib, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, and polio. The vaccine was compared to existing vaccines. The goal was to check how well the infants' immune sy…

This study tested a new vaccine called BK1310 in 267 healthy infants to see if it protects against tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, polio, and bacterial meningitis as well as existing vaccines. Infants received three doses, and researchers measured their immune responses. The goal…

This completed Phase 3 trial tested a new Sabin strain inactivated polio vaccine (sIPV) in 1200 healthy infants aged 2 months. The study compared the new vaccine to a standard polio vaccine to see if it was safe and triggered a strong immune response. The goal is to offer a more …

This study tested whether giving the polio vaccine (IPV) at the same time as a rotavirus vaccine (Rotarix PCV-free) is safe and works well in healthy Chinese infants aged 6-10 weeks. About 400 infants received the vaccines either together or a few weeks apart. The main goal was t…

This study tested a new combination vaccine called Shan6™, which protects against six diseases (diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, hepatitis B, Hib, and polio) in healthy infants and toddlers in Thailand. The trial involved 460 participants and compared Shan6™ to a similar 5-in…

This early-phase study tested the drug baricitinib in 17 people with Alzheimer's disease, ALS, or mild cognitive problems. The goal was to see if the drug reaches the brain and lowers inflammation linked to these diseases. Participants took baricitinib pills for 24 weeks, and res…

This study tests a new, minimally invasive surgical technique to repair open neural tube defects (spina bifida) in unborn babies. Instead of opening the uterus, surgeons use a tiny camera and tools inserted through small incisions. The goal is to close the spinal defect effective…

This study is testing the drug risdiplam in newborn babies with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a serious muscle-weakening disease. The goal is to see how the drug moves through the body and if it is safe for infants under 20 days old. Ten babies will take part, and researchers wi…

This early study tested whether infusing a patient's own regulatory T cells (immune-calming cells) along with interleukin-2 injections is safe for people with ALS. Only 3 participants were enrolled, and the main goal was to check for side effects. The approach aims to slow diseas…

This study tested an experimental drug called NVG-291 in people with spinal cord injuries to see if it could help improve movement and strength. The trial was stopped early and included 24 adults with cervical spinal cord injuries. Participants received either the drug or a place…

This study tested whether a smartphone app could help people with incomplete spinal cord injury manage bladder issues. 88 adults were split into two groups: one received standard nursing, the other used a special app for 4 weeks that provided health education, bladder tracking, a…

This study tested whether people with ALS or Parkinson's disease, along with healthy volunteers, could follow the MIND diet — a mix of the Mediterranean and DASH diets thought to protect the brain. Over several weeks, 43 participants received a cookbook, educational materials, an…

This completed early-phase trial tested whether the drug 4-AP (dalfampridine), combined with special nerve stimulation and leg exercises, could improve muscle strength and control in people with spinal cord injury. 26 adults with injuries at or above the lower back took part. The…

This pilot study tested a sleeve worn on the forearm that uses muscle signals to stimulate hand muscles, helping people with tetraplegia from spinal cord injury grasp and manipulate objects. Twelve adults with chronic cervical SCI completed a 12-week training program using the de…

This study tested the long-term safety of an oral form of edaravone in 124 people with ALS over 96 weeks. Participants took the drug in cycles of 10 days on and 14 days off. The main goal was to see how safe and tolerable the treatment was over time.

This study looked at the long-term safety of an oral form of edaravone in 185 adults with ALS. Participants took the medication for 24 to 48 weeks, and researchers tracked any side effects. The goal was to see if taking the drug by mouth is safe over time for people with this pro…

This study looked at the safety of an oral form of edaravone for people with ALS, a nerve disease that weakens muscles. Fifteen patients who had already been in earlier edaravone studies took the drug for 10 days every two weeks. Researchers tracked side effects to see if the med…

This study looked at whether adding focused radiation (SBRT) or surgery to standard treatments like chemo or hormone therapy helps people with breast cancer that has spread to just one or two places. 129 participants were randomly assigned to get standard care alone or standard c…

This study looked at whether a 16-week strength training program can prevent or reduce late effects like muscle loss, heart disease, and diabetes in adults who had a bone marrow transplant as children. 28 survivors and a matched control group participated. The goal was to see if …

This study tested a daily ketone supplement (beta hydroxybutyrate ester) in 81 people with ALS to see if it could slow the disease. The idea is that ketones provide extra energy to cells, which may help counter the energy shortage seen in ALS. Participants took the supplement alo…

This Phase 3 trial tested a stem cell treatment called Lenzumestrocel in 123 people with ALS. The treatment uses the patient's own bone marrow stem cells and is given alongside the standard drug Riluzole. The goal was to see if it could slow the disease and improve survival and f…

This study tested a new surgical procedure for people with Chiari malformation and type II skull base depression, a condition where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. The surgery combined decompression, joint release, and fusion to relieve pressure and stabilize the spin…

This small pilot study tested two ways to stimulate the spinal cord—one with a surgically implanted device and one with surface electrodes—combined with a robotic exoskeleton to help people with spinal cord injury walk. Four men with complete paralysis below the chest took part. …

This early-phase trial tested whether combining two drugs—abatacept and interleukin-2—is safe for people with ALS. The goal was to boost the body's regulatory T cells, which may help slow disease progression. Only 5 participants were enrolled, and the study focused on safety and …

This study tested a device called ExaStim that uses mild electrical stimulation on the skin over the spinal cord to help people with chronic cervical spinal cord injury improve arm and hand function. Thirty-three participants used the device at home for 4 weeks after a training p…

This trial tested a custom-made drug called nL-TARD-001 in one person with ALS caused by a specific genetic mutation in TARDBP. The drug is an antisense oligonucleotide designed to target the faulty gene. The study measured changes in muscle function, breathing, and thinking over…

This study tested a drug called TPN-101 in 42 people with ALS or frontotemporal dementia caused by a specific gene change (C9orf72). The main goal was to check if the drug is safe and tolerable over 48 weeks. Researchers also looked at how the drug moves in the body and whether i…

This study tested a mix of treatments—biofeedback, osteopathic care, behavioral training, diet changes, and electrical stimulation—to help children with spina bifida control their bladder. 66 kids aged 10-17 took part, receiving either the combo therapy or standard care for 10 we…

This study tested a special balance training program for people with incomplete spinal cord injury who are at high risk of falling. The training involved unexpected pushes or pulls to trigger a stepping response, with some participants also receiving electrical stimulation to hel…

This pilot study tested whether adding a special type of electrical stimulation to standard wound care helps heal chronic pressure injuries (bedsores) in people with spinal cord or brain injuries. Twenty adults with stage II-IV pressure sores that hadn't healed after four weeks o…

This study tested a new rehabilitation approach for people with spinal cord injury. Ten participants received a spinal cord stimulation implant and used a robotic exoskeleton to help them walk. The goal was to improve leg muscle strength and overall quality of life. The combinati…

This study tested a new therapy that combines two types of electrical stimulation with balance training (like video games) to help people with incomplete spinal cord injury improve their standing balance. Seventeen participants completed 12 sessions over 4 weeks. The goal was to …

This study tested the Varian ProBeam proton therapy system in 47 people with solid tumors. The goal was to see if the device safely controls tumors and meets performance standards. Patients received proton radiation and were followed for up to 5 years after treatment.

People with spinal cord injury (SCI) face higher risks of heart disease and diabetes, partly due to chronic inflammation and poor blood vessel function. Exercise helps but is often not possible. This small study tested whether repeated passive heating (using a water-perfused suit…

This study tested whether deferiprone, a drug that removes excess iron, could safely slow the progression of ALS. Researchers gave the drug to 23 adults with ALS for several months. The goal was to see if reducing iron buildup in the brain might protect nerve cells and delay wors…

This study tested whether a person with chronic paralysis from a spinal cord injury could control hand movements using only their thoughts. The participant, who already had a brain implant from the BrainGate study, used a computer to decode their intended grasp patterns. Those si…

This study looked at 250 people with Chiari malformation type I and syringomyelia to compare two surgical approaches: one that opens the covering of the brain and spinal cord, and another that also removes or shrinks the tonsils at the base of the brain. The goal was to see which…

This study tested whether combining a mild brain stimulation technique (tDCS) with a new mental and physical rehab method (NEUROM) can help people with chronic spinal cord injury regain leg movement and feeling. Fifty-six participants with paralysis below the lower back were rand…

This study tested an experimental drug called elezanumab in people with a recent cervical spinal cord injury. The goal was to see if the drug could improve arm and hand movement and was safe. About 60 adults aged 18-75 with severe neck-level injuries received either the drug or a…

This study tested a drug called DNL343 in 249 people with ALS, a serious nerve disease that weakens muscles over time. The goal was to see if DNL343 could slow the disease and help people live longer. The trial used a flexible platform design to test multiple treatments at once.

This phase 3 trial tested a one-time gene therapy called Zolgensma in 22 infants under 6 months old with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) type 1, a severe muscle-weakening disease. The treatment delivers a working copy of the missing SMN gene via an IV infusion. The main goals were …

This study tested a one-time gene replacement therapy in infants under 6 months old with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) type 1, a severe muscle-weakening disease. The main goal was to see if treated babies could sit without support for at least 10 seconds by 18 months of age. The …

This study tested a one-time gene replacement therapy in 33 infants under 6 months old with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) type 1, a severe muscle-weakening disease. The treatment aims to replace the missing SMN1 gene to improve muscle function. Key results showed that many babies…

This study tested a single dose of Zolgensma gene therapy in 30 infants diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) before symptoms appeared. The goal was to see if the treatment helps them reach motor milestones like sitting or standing alone. The therapy delivers a working cop…

This pilot study tested whether combining neuromuscular electrical stimulation with daily vitamin D could improve bone health in veterans with chronic spinal cord injury. Six participants underwent 9 months of treatment, with bone changes measured by MRI and DXA scans. The goal w…

This Phase 3 trial tested apitegromab, a drug that blocks a muscle-limiting protein, in 188 nonambulatory children and young adults with later-onset spinal muscular atrophy (SMA types 2 and 3). All participants were already taking standard SMA therapies (nusinersen or risdiplam).…

This study tested a new gel-like product that helps stop bleeding during spinal surgery. It was compared to an existing product in 130 patients with spinal stenosis, tumors, or injuries. The goal was to see if the new product works just as well and is safe to use.

This study tested a one-time gene therapy called OAV101 (Zolgensma) in 27 children aged 2 to 18 with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) who had previously stopped taking other SMA medications (Spinraza or Evrysdi). The goal was to see if the treatment is safe and can help maintain or …

This study tested a one-time gene therapy called OAV101 in 126 children aged 2 to 18 with type 2 spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) who had never received other SMA treatments. The therapy was given as a spinal injection and compared to a sham procedure. The goal was to see if it coul…

This Phase 3 trial tested the drug edaravone (MCI-186) in 206 people with ALS. Participants received daily intravenous infusions for 14 days, followed by a rest period, repeated over 24 weeks. The goal was to see if edaravone could slow the decline in physical function compared t…

This study tested the drug edaravone (MCI-186) in 181 people with ALS, a progressive nerve disease. Participants received either edaravone or a placebo through IV infusions over 24 weeks. The goal was to see if edaravone could slow the decline in physical function. Results sugges…

This study tested a drug called MCI-186 in 137 people with ALS, a nerve disease that weakens muscles over time. The goal was to see if the drug could slow down the disease compared to a placebo over 24 weeks. The main measure was a scale of daily function. The trial did not show …

This study tested a drug called MCI-186 in 25 people with advanced ALS (severity grade III) to see if it could slow the disease. Participants received either the drug or a placebo daily through an IV for 24 weeks. The main goal was to measure changes in daily function and safety,…

This study tested whether a home exercise program using electrical stimulation to move the legs, combined with a personalized diet, could improve body composition and metabolism in adults with spinal cord injury. Twenty-six participants were assigned to either exercise plus diet …

This study tested a drug called MT-3921 (Unasnemab) in 72 people with recent severe neck spinal cord injuries. The goal was to see if it could improve arm and hand function better than a placebo. Participants received the drug or placebo by IV over 6 months, and their motor score…

This study tested a new proton therapy device, the Varian ProBeam360°, in 47 people with solid tumors. The goal was to see if it could control tumor growth with few severe side effects. Participants received radiation for 1 to 8 weeks and were followed for up to 5 years. The main…

This study tested three different materials (blood clot, platelet-rich fibrin, and concentrated growth factor) combined with two types of rinses to help regrow root tissue in 30 immature permanent teeth with dead nerves. Participants aged 9 to 25 were followed for 12 months using…

This completed Phase 2/3 trial tested whether deferiprone, a drug that removes excess iron from the body, can slow the progression of ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease). 372 people with early-stage ALS took either deferiprone or a placebo for 12 months. The study measured changes in phys…

This study tested whether adding functional electrical stimulation (FES) bicycle ergometry to robotic rehabilitation helps people with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury walk better. 38 participants completed 20 sessions over 4 weeks. The goal was to see if the combination imp…

This study tested whether a bone-building drug (teriparatide) and a vibrating platform, alone or together, could improve bone density in 60 adults with chronic spinal cord injury who had low bone mass. Participants received daily injections of teriparatide, used a vibration devic…

This phase 2 trial tested whether low-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) can help control nerve inflammation in people newly diagnosed with ALS. Over 18 months, 304 participants received either IL-2 or a placebo, alongside standard riluzole treatment. The goal was to see if boosting regul…

This early-stage trial tested a single dose of an experimental drug called ALMB-0166 in 24 people with acute spinal cord injury. The main goal was to check safety and how the drug moves through the body. Participants had moderate to severe injuries and were scheduled for surgery …

This phase II study tested whether low doses of interleukin-2 (IL-2) can safely boost regulatory T cells in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 36 participants received either IL-2 or a placebo for five days. The goal was to see if this immune-modulating approach cou…

This completed Phase 2/3 trial tested an oral drug called ABBV-CLS-7262 in 310 people with ALS. Participants took the drug or a placebo once daily for 24 weeks. The study measured how fast the disease progressed and survival rates. The goal was to see if the drug could slow ALS a…

This small pilot study tested whether pairing vagus nerve stimulation with rehabilitation is safe and feasible for people with cervical spinal cord injury. Six participants received an implanted nerve stimulator and underwent rehab sessions. The study focused on safety and whethe…

This study tested a drug called nusinersen (Spinraza) in 25 infants who have a genetic diagnosis of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) but no symptoms yet. The drug is given through a spinal injection to help delay or prevent the need for breathing support or early death. The goal was…

This study tests whether a 12-week adaptive exercise program can reduce chronic inflammation in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Chronic inflammation is linked to heart and lung disease, the top causes of death in SCI. Twenty-four adults with SCI will be randomly assigned to…

This study tested three different weight loss strategies in 110 adults with chronic spinal cord injury who were overweight. The strategies included portion-controlled meals, enhanced self-monitoring with technology, and a tailored lifestyle program called GLB-SCI. The goal was to…

This study tested the drug nusinersen (Spinraza) in 46 children under 3 years old with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) who had previously received gene therapy but still had health challenges. The goal was to see if adding nusinersen could improve their muscle and movement abilitie…

This phase 2 trial tested whether combining testosterone therapy with a special type of electrical stimulation (long pulse width) could rebuild leg muscle in 12 people with spinal cord injury whose muscles no longer respond to standard electrical stimulation. Participants receive…

This Phase 3 trial tested the drug ravulizumab (Ultomiris) in 58 adults with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a rare condition where the immune system attacks the optic nerves and spinal cord. The goal was to see if the drug could prevent relapses. Participants rec…

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding IFB-088 to standard riluzole treatment is safe and effective for people with bulbar-onset ALS (a form that first affects speech and swallowing). 51 participants received either IFB-088 plus riluzole or a placebo plus riluzole for 6 months.…

This study looked at the long-term safety of an experimental drug called Engensis for people with ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease). Eight people who had already received Engensis in an earlier study were followed for 6 more months. Researchers tracked side effects to see if the drug re…

This completed Phase 2 trial tested a combination of liposomed curcumin (from turmeric) and resveratrol (from grapes) plus a drug called G04CB02 in 90 people with ALS. The goal was to see if this mix could improve muscle function, thinking, and inflammation over 2 months of treat…

This study tested a drug called troriluzole in 141 adults with spinocerebellar ataxia, a rare disease that affects balance and coordination. Participants took either the drug or a placebo daily for 8 weeks. The main goal was to see if troriluzole could improve symptoms like walki…

This study tested the safety and drug levels of risdiplam, a daily oral medication, in 174 adults and children with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Participants had previously received other SMA treatments. The main goals were to check for side effects and measure how the drug mov…

This pilot study tested whether a year of monthly romosozumab injections, followed by a year of weekly alendronate pills, can improve bone health in women with chronic spinal cord injury and osteoporosis. Twelve non-ambulatory women participated. The goal was to see if this two-s…

This completed Phase 2 pilot trial tested whether personalized supplements could slow the progression of ALS. Researchers used a genetic analysis platform to sort 50 participants into four disease categories—neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, impaired autophagy, or mitochondria…

This early-phase trial tested a device called SC0806, which is surgically implanted into the spine. It releases a growth factor to encourage nerve repair in people with complete spinal cord injury. Ten participants were randomly assigned to receive either the device plus rehabili…

This early study tested a wireless patch that uses a tiny electric current to push two drugs (neostigmine and glycopyrrolate) through the skin and into the blood. The goal is to help people with spinal cord injury have predictable bowel movements without needles. Only 2 healthy v…

This study tested whether a brain-computer interface (BCI) training program could improve hand and arm function in people with recent spinal cord injuries. Thirty participants used a system that reads brain signals during hand motor imagery exercises. The goal was to see if this …

This study tested a surgery performed before birth to repair a spinal defect called myelomeningocele, a severe form of spina bifida. The goal was to see if fixing the spine in the womb could reduce brain problems and nerve damage after birth. 38 pregnant women carrying fetuses wi…

This study tested a new, less invasive surgical technique to repair spina bifida before birth. Seven pregnant women carrying babies with the condition underwent a fetoscopic procedure using small incisions and a camera. The goal was to see if the surgery was feasible and safe for…

This phase IIb trial tested PrimeC, a combination of two common drugs (ciprofloxacin and celecoxib), in 69 people with ALS. Participants took PrimeC or a placebo for 6 months, followed by a 12-month open-label extension where everyone received PrimeC. The study measured safety, s…

This phase 1 study tested a single dose of the experimental drug QRL-101 in 12 people with ALS. The main goals were to see how the drug moves through the body and whether it is safe. Participants received either QRL-101 or a placebo, and researchers monitored side effects and dru…

This study tested a new PET imaging tracer to see if it can safely show signs of ALS in the body. Eight people (some healthy, some with ALS) received the tracer and were scanned. The goal was to check safety and how the tracer spreads, which could lead to earlier diagnosis and be…

This study looked at whether chemicals in tears and eye surface cells can help diagnose amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or predict how the disease will progress. Researchers collected tear samples and performed eye exams on 55 people with ALS and healthy controls. The goal wa…

This study tested a simple, portable virtual reality balance test (called VETS) to see if it could help diagnose and track cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM), a spinal cord condition common in veterans. Eight participants with CSM and a control group performed balance tasks un…

This completed study looked at how well a camera test called FEES (flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing) can detect and track swallowing problems in people with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Researchers studied 79 SMA patients of different types and ages, using several s…

This study aimed to develop a non-invasive prenatal test using fetal cells from a mother's blood to detect triplet repeat diseases like Huntington's disease, Fragile X syndrome, and certain types of muscular dystrophy and ataxia. Researchers enrolled 60 pregnant women at risk and…

This trial evaluates whether a hospital-based remedial vaccination strategy can improve Tdap-IPV (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, polio) vaccination rates in adults aged 65 and older in the Sarthe region of France. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the remedial…

This study tests whether a personalized nutrition plan can help people with a recent spinal cord injury avoid gaining unhealthy body fat and becoming obese. About 56 participants will receive tailored dietary advice for one year. The goal is to improve long-term health and preven…

This study tested whether a polio vaccine (sIPV) is still effective when given at the same time as other routine vaccines for infants, like those for pneumonia, diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough. About 1,400 babies in Bangladesh and Pakistan received the polio vaccine eithe…

This study tested whether a single dose of zoledronic acid, a drug already used for osteoporosis, can prevent the rapid bone loss that often follows a spinal cord injury. Researchers enrolled 60 adults who had recently lost the ability to walk due to injury. They measured changes…

This study tests whether a wheelchair-mounted robotic arm called Jaco helps people with tetraplegia perform daily tasks like grasping and reaching at home. Participants use the device for two months after training. Researchers measure changes in performance and satisfaction with …

This study tested a new type of leg brace designed to help children with cerebral palsy and other movement disorders walk more easily. The brace was custom-made for each child and could be adjusted to provide different kinds of support. Researchers measured how well children walk…

This study tested a special exercise called blood flow-restricted resistance exercise (BFRE) in 10 people with incomplete spinal cord injury. Participants did arm exercises with a cuff that limits blood flow, plus electrical stimulation if needed, twice a week. The goal was to se…

This study tested whether people with ALS can start using a breathing machine at home instead of in the hospital. 46 patients were randomly assigned to start either at home with remote monitoring or in the hospital. The goal was to see if home initiation works just as well, measu…

This pilot study tested whether adding a vibrating chest vest to a standard cough-assist machine could reduce lung infections and hospital stays in people with ALS who use breathing support. Fourteen patients were randomly assigned to use either the vest plus cough assist or the …

This study tested a new approach that combines a minimally invasive spine-stabilizing procedure (kyphoplasty) with a single dose of targeted radiation given during surgery. The goal was to see if this combination could better control pain from cancer that has spread to the spine.…

This study tested a smart faucet that uses voice, motion, and remote controls to help people with spinal cord injury (SCI) get water for drinking, grooming, and washing without needing help. 40 participants with SCI and control subjects used the faucet in clinics and at home. The…

This completed study tested three different rehabilitation approaches—robotic rehabilitation, functional electrical stimulation (FES), and occupational therapy—to see which works best for improving hand and arm function in people with tetraplegia (paralysis of all four limbs) due…

This study tested whether adding core stability training to standard physical therapy improves trunk control and sitting balance in people with incomplete spinal cord injury. 46 participants aged 25-35 with injuries between T6 and T12 took part. The core training focused on exerc…

This early-stage trial tested a new oral drug called MTR-601 in 89 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. The drug aims to reduce muscle stiffness and spasms, which could help people with conditions like cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, or stroke. S…

This study tested a 12-week online peer support programme for family caregivers of people with motor neurone disease who are becoming dependent on breathing or feeding technology. The programme included private messaging, weekly chats, a discussion forum, and resources. Researche…

This study tested an experimental drug called NMD670 in 52 adults with type 3 spinal muscular atrophy who can still walk. The goal was to see if the drug helps them walk farther in 6 minutes and improves muscle strength compared to a placebo. The trial is now complete, and result…

This study tested a smart faucet that can be controlled by voice, eye gaze, or hand motion to help people with cervical spinal cord injury drink water and groom themselves. Twenty-eight participants tried the faucet to see if they could complete tasks like drinking, rinsing, and …

This small study tested whether a device that gently stimulates a nerve in the ear (called auricular vagus nerve stimulation) is safe for people with chronic spinal cord injuries. Sixteen participants received the stimulation over two visits. The main goal was to check for side e…

This completed Phase 2 trial tested a smart, hands-free faucet called Access-H2O for people with spinal cord injury. The faucet uses voice, motion, and remote controls to let users get water for drinking, grooming, and washing without help. Twenty-three participants with spinal c…

This study tested whether brief periods of breathing low-oxygen air (acute intermittent hypoxia) can improve arm, leg, and walking function in people with incomplete spinal cord injury. Sixty-eight participants received either the low-oxygen treatment or a sham (normal air) over …

This study tested a portable knee training device in 13 children aged 6-12 with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). The goal was to see if regular exercise with the device could improve leg muscle strength and function. Researchers measured muscle size, strength, and nerve activity ov…

This study tested a 'Digital Strolling' program where people with severe mobility impairment use a virtual reality headset to walk in a digital world. 24 participants either used the VR walking or watched walking videos for 10 days. The goal was to see if this approach could impr…

This small study tested whether training with a robotic exoskeleton (a wearable robot suit) can help improve bowel function in people with spinal cord injury. Ten adults with long-term spinal cord injury used the exoskeleton in a supervised program. Researchers measured changes i…

This study tested whether adding a special nerve stimulation treatment to standard exercise could improve neck disability in people with whiplash from a car accident. 44 adults with recent whiplash were split into two groups: one did only exercises, the other did exercises plus t…

This study tested a home-based program for people with spinal cord injury that combines leg cycling with electrical stimulation, arm exercise, and a hormone treatment. The goal was to see if this combination improves aerobic fitness, daily function, and overall health better than…

This study tested a low-cost elastic band device designed to help therapists assist people with spinal cord injury while walking on a treadmill. The device uses rubber bands to help move the legs forward during walking. Nineteen participants with spinal cord injury tried the devi…

This completed study tested a 7-week, peer-led program for adults with spinal cord injury and chronic pain. The program combined education about pain neuroscience with body-based tools like red light therapy, massage, and guided movement. Twelve participants attended group sessio…

This study tested whether virtual reality (using Xbox Kinect) or biofeedback training could improve motor function and balance in 24 children with neuromuscular diseases like Duchenne muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy. Participants were split into three groups: VR tr…

This completed trial from Harvard University tested whether an online mindfulness program and social community could improve quality of life for 100 people with ALS and their primary caregivers. Participants used a three-week e-learning program with cognitive exercises and videos…

This Phase 3 study tested whether injections of MYOBLOC (a botulinum toxin type B) into the salivary glands can safely reduce troublesome drooling in adults. 187 participants received either MYOBLOC or a placebo. The main goals were to measure changes in saliva flow and overall i…

This study tested whether people with spinal cord injuries can reach a high-intensity heart rate while walking in a robotic exoskeleton. Eleven participants completed five training sessions using the Ekso device. Researchers measured heart rate, walking speed, and endurance befor…

This study tested whether a mild electrical stimulation (40 kHz) applied through the skin can safely reduce nerve pain in people with spinal cord injury. Thirty adults with paraplegia and chronic nerve pain received either real or placebo stimulation alongside their usual treatme…

This study tested whether adding transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to standard exercise can reduce fatigue, pain, and improve walking in people with postpolio syndrome. 26 adults who had polio earlier in life and now have new symptoms took part. Half got TMS plus exercise, …

This study tested a special wheelchair that lets people with spinal cord injuries stand up and move around at the same time. The goal was to see if using this chair at home and in the community helps them stand more often and feel more satisfied with their daily activities. Twent…

This study tested two types of magnetic brain stimulation (TMS) to see if they can reduce nerve pain in people with spinal cord injury. 26 adults with long-term nerve pain that didn't respond to medication took part. The goal was to measure changes in pain severity, daily functio…

This pilot study tested whether a non-invasive treatment called extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) can safely reduce spasticity—muscle stiffness and spasms—in people with chronic spinal cord injury. Five participants received ESWT or a sham treatment, and researchers measure…

This completed Phase 3 trial tested whether brivaracetam, a drug used for seizures, can reduce chronic nerve pain in people with spinal cord injury. 44 adults with persistent pain took part. The study compared brivaracetam to a placebo and measured changes in pain intensity and d…

This study tested a device that combines mild electrical muscle stimulation with a balance-board video game to help people with spinal cord injury or stroke improve their balance and reduce fall risk. 18 adults who were at least one year past their injury took part. The goal was …

This small pilot study tested whether a temporary spinal cord stimulator (like a pacemaker for the spine) could help people with spinal muscular atrophy types 3 and 4 move their legs better. Three adults who could stand independently received the implant for up to 29 days. The go…

This study tested two types of magnetic brain stimulation (iTBS and rTMS) combined with robotic walking therapy in 30 people with chronic spinal cord injury. The goal was to see if these treatments could improve leg strength, walking ability, and daily independence. All participa…

This study tested whether a nerve block called erector spinae plane block (ESPB) can reduce pain and the amount of anesthesia needed during and after tethered cord surgery in children. The trial involved 73 children aged 18 and under. The goal was to see if the block lowers pain …

This study tested two 8-week home exercise programs for 96 adults with spinal cord injury. One program used movement to music, the other standard exercises. Researchers measured physical activity levels and pain to see which approach worked better.

This study tested a lightweight robotic suit called the Myosuit in 34 people with incomplete spinal cord injury. Participants used the suit during walking exercises and then took it home for six weeks to see if it improved their daily walking. The goal was to measure changes in w…

This small study tested whether functional electrical stimulation (FES) arm cycling could improve arm strength and function in people with recent spinal cord injury. Six participants with cervical-level injuries cycled with electrical stimulation 3 times a week for 6 weeks. The s…

This study looked at whether a moderate-intensity breathing exercise program is safe and doable for people with ALS. Nine adults with ALS did four 3-week cycles of respiratory muscle training at home, with weekly check-ins via video call. The main goal was to see if participants …

This study tested whether a more intense, precisely targeted type of radiation (SBRT) works better than standard radiation for reducing pain from cancer that has spread to the spine. About 219 adults with painful spinal metastases took part. The main goal was to see if SBRT leads…

This study looked at whether a type of talk therapy called prolonged exposure therapy can help reduce PTSD symptoms in people with spinal cord injuries. Thirty adults with both conditions were randomly assigned to receive the therapy or continue their usual care. The main goal wa…

This study tested a new online program to help people with spinal cord injury cope better and improve their mental health. Twelve adults with spinal cord injury and mild anxiety or depression took part in eight weekly online group sessions led by a nurse. The main goal was to see…

This study looked at whether high-intensity walking training is better than lower-intensity walking exercise for people with chronic, motor incomplete spinal cord injury. Researchers measured walking speed and distance in 53 participants. The goal was to find a more effective way…

This study tested a new approach to help people with spinal cord injury walk better. Participants received brief sessions of mild low-oxygen air (acute intermittent hypoxia) combined with gentle electrical stimulation on the back, plus walking practice. The goal was to see if thi…

This study tested an intensive motor rehabilitation program that uses advanced technology to help adults with chronic stroke or spinal cord injury improve their daily functioning. 102 participants were randomly assigned to either the tech-enhanced rehab or a control group. The go…

This study tested a computer game-based exercise program to help people with stroke or spinal cord injury improve hand and arm function. Thirty-five adults who were at least six months post-injury used a special mouse-like device to play games designed to practice hand movements.…

This completed study looked at 90 people with lower back pain from conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis. Researchers compared two different target areas for injecting numbing medicine during a lumbar spine block to see which provides better pain relief and blood flo…

This study tested an online insomnia treatment program for adult survivors of childhood cancer. Over 1,500 survivors participated, using a web-based program that teaches healthy sleep habits and cognitive behavioral techniques. The goal was to see if improving sleep could also bo…

This study tested a new approach to help people with cervical spinal cord injury improve arm and hand function. Participants received non-invasive brain stimulation combined with upper limb training over several weeks. The goal was to see if this combination could strengthen musc…

This study tested whether combining two drugs—dextromethorphan (taken by mouth) and lidocaine (given through a vein)—can reduce central neuropathic pain in people with spinal cord injury. 26 adults with moderate or worse pain for at least 3 months took part. Each person received …

This study tested three doses of dextromethorphan (a common cough medicine) against a placebo to see if it could reduce nerve pain in people with spinal cord injuries. 26 adults with chronic central neuropathic pain took part. The goal was to measure pain relief and satisfaction …

This completed Phase 1 trial tested whether three FDA-approved drugs (cyproheptadine, carbidopa-levodopa, and atomoxetine) could improve hand function when combined with hand training exercises in 25 people with chronic spinal cord injury. Participants took a single dose of one d…

This study tested a special talking therapy (values-based cognitive behavioral therapy) for 6 adults with spinal cord injury from road accidents. The goal was to see if it helps reduce daily pain and improve living according to personal values. Participants attended 10 therapy se…

This early-phase study tested whether short bursts of low-oxygen breathing (acute intermittent hypoxia) combined with high-intensity arm training could improve hand and arm function in 58 people with chronic spinal cord injury. Participants had injuries between neck levels C1 and…

This study tested whether starting gentle leg cycling in bed within 48 hours after spinal surgery is safe and doable for people with severe spinal cord injuries. Forty-five adults took part, cycling for 30 minutes daily for two weeks. Researchers checked for safety, how many sess…

This study tested whether daily electrical stimulation of the buttock muscles can help people with chronic spinal cord injury. Thirty participants used a device for 35 minutes each day over six months. Researchers measured muscle volume and sitting pressure to see if the stimulat…

This study tested whether therapy sessions delivered via iPad FaceTime could help people with spinal cord injury who feel depressed. 75 adults with recent spinal cord injury and mild to moderate depression received cognitive behavior therapy from a psychologist. The goal was to r…

This study tested whether using a device that electrically stimulates the abdominal muscles can help people with spinal cord injury manage their bowel movements more quickly and comfortably. 36 adults with injuries at or above T12 were randomly assigned to receive real or low-dos…

This small study tested whether combining virtual walking (watching a first-person walk video) with mild brain stimulation (tDCS) could help ease chronic nerve pain in people with spinal cord injury. Four participants tried the 2-week program, keeping pain diaries and reporting h…

This study tested a new, non-invasive treatment for people with cervical spinal cord injury who have difficulty using their hands and arms. Fifteen participants received either electrical stimulation of the spinal cord combined with physical therapy, or physical therapy alone. Th…

This study tested whether a high-intensity exercise program, run by physical therapy students, can help people with neurologic disabilities move better in everyday life. Fifteen participants with conditions like cerebral palsy, stroke, or spinal cord injury completed the program.…

This study tested whether a single, precise session of high-dose radiation (stereotactic body radiotherapy) can safely relieve pain and control tumor growth in people with cancer that has spread to the spine. 71 adults with up to two spine tumors participated. Researchers measure…

This pilot study tested whether brivaracetam, a drug used for seizures, can reduce severe nerve pain in people with chronic spinal cord injury. 24 participants received either brivaracetam or a placebo for 3 months. The study aimed to see if a larger trial is possible and measure…

This study tested the safety of an experimental drug called engensis in 18 people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Participants received either engensis or a placebo injection into their muscles. The main goal was to check for side effects, while also exploring effects o…

This early-phase trial tested whether a gene therapy called VM202 is safe when injected into muscles of 18 people with ALS. The study focused on side effects over 9 months, not on whether the treatment improves symptoms. All participants had ALS for less than 2 years and had at l…

This study tested a 12-week exercise program set to music for adults with physical disabilities like spinal cord injury, stroke, or Parkinson's disease. Participants exercised three times a week via video calls, doing movements adapted to their ability. The goal was to see if the…

This study tested prefabricated carbon fiber ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) in 65 children and teenagers with conditions like cerebral palsy, spina bifida, or spinal cord injuries that affect walking. Researchers measured stride length, walking speed, and user satisfaction by compari…

This study tested whether virtual reality (VR) games could help people with tetraplegia (paralysis of all four limbs) improve arm and hand function during hospital rehabilitation. Twelve participants either received standard therapy or added VR games to their routine for 12 weeks…

This study tested whether applying mild electrical stimulation to the skin over the spinal cord could help regulate blood pressure in veterans with spinal cord injury who have chronically low blood pressure. Ten participants with injuries at or above T6 received stimulation at di…

This completed study tested whether a new type of electrical stimulation, called spatially distributed sequential stimulation, works better than standard stimulation for people with upper motor neuron disease. Ten adults with stable symptoms used both methods while cycling. Resea…

This phase 2 trial tested whether buspirone, a drug usually used for anxiety, can improve breathing capacity in people with chronic high-level spinal cord injuries. Thirteen participants took either buspirone or a placebo for 14 days. Researchers measured lung function, breathing…

This Phase 2 trial tested whether KAI-1678, given as a single injection under the skin, can reduce pain in people with spinal cord injury. Only 5 adults with long-term spinal cord injury and chronic pain took part. The study compared KAI-1678 to a placebo to see if it improved pa…

This study tested whether walking training overground with body weight support helps people with chronic spinal cord injury walk better. Fourteen participants were randomly assigned to either overground or treadmill training for four weeks. The goal was to see if the overground a…

This study follows about 74 adults with ALS who have already decided to take the drug Edaravone (Radicava). Researchers collect blood and urine samples over 24 weeks to measure various biomarkers—molecules that might show how the drug affects oxidative stress, inflammation, and n…

This study tests whether wearable sensors and digital home tasks can track changes in movement, speech, and falls in people with ALS. About 20 participants will wear neck and wrist sensors and complete speech and handwriting tests over 48 weeks. The goal is to see if these digita…

This study is testing whether a smartphone app can reliably track speech and swallowing problems in people with ALS. Participants will record their voice and swallowing sounds at home each week using the app. The goal is to see if this remote monitoring is feasible and accurate c…

This study explores whether digital tools on a tablet can measure changes in speech and handwriting in people with motor neuron diseases like ALS. Participants complete a single session of speaking and tracing tasks. Researchers compare results between patients and healthy contro…

This study tested two different robotic exoskeletons—one that balances itself and one that requires the user to balance—in 6 people with spinal cord injury. Researchers measured how fast and far participants could walk with each device, along with muscle activity and user feedbac…

This completed study enrolled over 1,200 people with brain or spinal cord tumors to collect medical information, blood samples, and tumor tissue. The goal was to better understand these cancers and identify promising areas for future research. Participants also received guidance …

This study followed 50 adults with a C9ORF72 gene mutation that can cause ALS or frontotemporal dementia. Over three years, researchers measured changes in strength, thinking, memory, and behavior using brain scans, spinal fluid tests, and other assessments. The goal was to under…

This study looks at whether a French version of the SMAFRS questionnaire gives reliable results when used twice in adults with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). About 60 participants will fill out the questionnaire during a routine visit and again 15 days later. No treatment is give…

This completed study from France reviewed the long-term results of a surgery called continent cutaneous urinary diversion in 70 spinal cord injury patients. The surgery creates a new way to drain urine through the belly when patients cannot use a catheter normally. Researchers co…

This study followed 180 adults with syringomyelia, a condition where a cyst forms in the spinal cord, for up to 5 years. Researchers tracked symptoms, muscle strength, and MRI scans to learn how the disease progresses and how surgery affects outcomes. The goal was to gather knowl…

This study looked for substances in the blood that could signal chronic pain after a spinal cord injury. Researchers compared blood samples from 120 people with and without pain, including those with recent and long-term injuries. The goal was to find early warning signs that cou…

This study tested whether a brain-computer interface (BCI) device is ready for commercial use to help people with minimal movement communicate. Researchers worked with 8 device users, plus speech therapists and support staff, to evaluate how well the device worked at home. The go…

This completed trial tested how quickly paramedics can stabilize a patient's spine using a scoop stretcher versus a vacuum mattress. Fifteen emergency medical workers participated in a simulated emergency. The goal was to see which device is faster and whether the quality of stab…

This study looked at the genetics of Chiari I malformation, a condition where part of the brain pushes into the spinal canal. Researchers analyzed DNA and family histories from 152 participants to find genes that may cause the malformation. The goal was to better understand why i…

This study looks at how ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) affects social thinking, like recognizing emotions in faces and voices. Researchers will compare 74 ALS patients to healthy volunteers using video-based tests. The goal is to better understand these challenges, which can impact d…

This study looked at how the interaction between a physical therapist and a patient affects recovery during robot-assisted walking training for people with spinal cord injury. 55 participants were split into two groups: one with high therapist interaction and one with minimal int…

This study looked at whether vitamin D levels in the blood are linked to how fast ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) gets worse. Researchers measured vitamin D in 127 people with ALS and tracked their motor decline, breathing, and weight loss. No treatment was given—the goal was simply t…

This study looked at whether slow, yogic-style breathing can affect heart rate and blood pressure in people with spinal cord injuries. Seventeen wheelchair users completed breathing exercises while their heart and blood pressure were measured. The goal was to learn more about how…

This study examined spinal fluid from 32 children with tethered spinal cord to see if inflammation plays a role in the condition. Researchers collected fluid samples during surgery and looked for markers of inflammation. The goal was to better understand how the spinal cord gets …

This study looked at 173 infants with myelomeningocele, a severe form of spina bifida, to see if the timing of their surgery (before or after birth) affects their risk for sleep-disordered breathing. Researchers used sleep studies to measure breathing problems and later checked t…

This early-stage study looked at how a single dose of oral edaravone moves through the bodies of 9 Japanese adults with ALS. The main goal was to measure drug levels in the blood and urine, not to test if it helps symptoms. Researchers also tracked any side effects. The study is …

This early-stage study looked at how the body handles a single dose of oral edaravone in 6 Japanese ALS patients who have a feeding tube (gastrostomy). The goal was to measure drug levels in the blood and urine, not to test if it works. No treatment benefit was evaluated.

This study looked at how many people with cirrhosis in French general hospitals were vaccinated against diseases like hepatitis, flu, and COVID-19. Researchers surveyed 742 patients to see if they were up to date on their shots. The goal was to find gaps in vaccination coverage s…

This study tested whether a telehealth system could help people with motor neurone disease (MND) receive specialist care from home, avoiding long trips to the clinic. It involved 40 patients and their caregivers, with half using the system for up to 18 months. The goal was to see…

This completed study looked at how the drug deferiprone affects blood cells from 90 people with Parkinson's disease, ALS, or healthy volunteers. Researchers measured markers of oxidative stress and iron levels in the lab. The goal was to better understand these diseases, not to t…

This study checks whether a simple six-minute pegboard and ring test is a valid and reliable way to measure upper body exercise capacity in people with spinal cord injury. Researchers will compare the pegboard results with standard strength and function tests in 34 adults who use…

This study tested whether implanting tiny gold markers near spinal tumors helps deliver radiation more accurately. Researchers also checked if giving slightly more radiation to the nearby esophagus is safe, which might improve tumor control. The study involved 41 adults with vari…

This study tested a new robotic device called REACTION that combines an exoskeleton and a gait trainer to help people with stroke or spinal cord injury improve walking and balance. Seven participants completed two sessions of walking and balance tasks, followed by an interview. T…

This study looked at whether robotic gait training helps people with spinal cord injury walk better compared to standard walking therapy. 115 patients in inpatient rehab took part. The goal was to measure improvements in walking ability and speed.

This completed study of 500 people with ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) aimed to find biological signs, or biomarkers, that can predict how the disease will progress. Researchers collected clinical, imaging, and lab data to better understand different forms of ALS. The goal is to help…

This study looked at how spinal cord epidural stimulation affects bladder, bowel, and blood pressure control in 61 adults with spinal cord injury. Researchers monitored participants in a lab and at home to understand autonomic dysreflexia and test stimulation as a therapy. The go…

This study tested whether a special ultrasound with a contrast agent (DEFINITY®) can measure blood flow in the spinal cord during surgery for acute spinal cord injury. 27 patients received the contrast agent while surgeons performed routine decompression. The goal was to see if t…

This study looked at 22 adults with spinal cord injury to understand whether anxiety or physical discomfort causes changes in heart rate and blood pressure during bladder catheterization. Participants either did the procedure themselves or had a nurse do it, with some not knowing…

This completed study looked at how muscle oxygen levels change during exercise in people with various neuromuscular diseases compared to healthy volunteers. Seventeen participants did a knee-extension exercise while a device measured muscle oxygen. The goal was to understand diff…

This study looked back at 170 adults with chronic neck pain from whiplash injuries to compare two treatments: radiofrequency (a nerve-blocking procedure) and neck fusion surgery. Researchers reviewed medical records from a 20-year period to see which treatment provided better pai…

This study tested whether a gentle electrical stimulation on the ear (taVNS) can improve how the heart and nervous system respond during exercise in people with chronic spinal cord injury. 35 adults completed two exercise sessions—one with real stimulation and one with a sham (fa…

This study looked at 36 adults with spina bifida to understand why they often have bowel issues. Researchers took small tissue samples from the colon during a routine scope and measured how the rectum works. The goal was to see if nerve damage affects the gut's lining and nerves,…

This completed study surveyed 70 women with spinal cord injury to learn about their experiences with fertility, contraception, and pregnancy. Researchers asked closed- and open-ended questions to understand how the injury affects decisions about having children and choosing birth…

This study looked at what resilience means for people living with a spinal cord injury. Researchers interviewed 28 adults who had their injury at least one year ago, asking about their experiences and having them fill out surveys. The goal was to find common themes among people a…

This study analyzed medical records of 213 children with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in the Czech and Slovak Republics. Researchers looked at what treatments were used and how the children's motor skills, breathing, and feeding changed over time. The goal was to understand real…

This early study tested whether a special ultrasound technique could safely open the blood-brain barrier in the motor area of the brain in 4 people with ALS. The goal was to see if the procedure was safe and possible, not to treat the disease. Researchers measured side effects an…

This study looked at 69 women who had a pregnancy affected by spina bifida to understand how folic acid might prevent the condition. Researchers measured changes in DNA methylation and folate levels after a short course of folic acid supplements. The goal is to uncover the biolog…

This study tested whether a special type of MRI (called DBSI) can predict how well people recover after surgery for a compressed spinal cord. 71 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy had this MRI before surgery and again 2 years later. Researchers looked for imaging marke…

This study tested a new training device called an eccentric arm-crank in 12 athletes with spinal cord injury. Over 20 training sessions, participants used the device to build upper body strength and endurance. The goal was to see if the device is practical and effective for impro…

This completed study looked for genetic causes of Chiari type I malformation, a condition where part of the brain pushes into the spinal canal. Researchers took blood samples from 40 people with the condition and their relatives to analyze their DNA. The goal was to find specific…

This small study tested whether it is safe and practical to use two devices together in people with recent spinal cord injury. Eight participants received both a mild electrical stimulator placed on the back and leg, and a low-level laser. The main goal was to see if the equipmen…

This study looked at how the calf muscle and Achilles tendon work together during walking in people who have had a stroke or spinal cord injury, compared to healthy individuals. Researchers used ultrasound and motion analysis to measure muscle and tendon lengths in 64 adults. The…

This study followed 42 adults with spinal cord injury for one year after leaving rehab. Researchers tracked what they ate, how active they were, and their mood to understand why weight gain happens. The goal is to use this information to design better programs that help people wi…

This completed study looked at how the brain controls muscles after a spinal cord injury. Researchers tested 120 people with chronic neck-level injuries to measure nerve signals and motor function. The goal was to better understand how to improve hand and arm movement for daily t…

This study looked at how walking with a robot (Lokomat) helps people with spinal cord injuries recover movement. Ten patients were assessed before, during, and after training, plus one month later. The goal was to understand how gait improves over time, not to test a new drug or …

This study looked at 67 adults with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) types 2 and 3 to see if special electrical tests (MUNE and CMAP) can track nerve loss over time. The goal was to find better ways to measure how the disease changes, not to test a treatment. Participants had geneti…

This study looked at 18 adults with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) who had taken the oral medication risdiplam for at least one year. Researchers measured how well nerves and muscles communicate by using electrical stimulation tests. The goal was to see if risdiplam improves these…

This study tested a new way to control a robotic arm mounted on a power wheelchair. The arm uses a camera to help guide movements, making tasks like grabbing a drink easier. 21 adults who use power wheelchairs and have trouble with everyday tasks took part. They compared the new …

This study looked at whether ultrasound can measure bladder wall thickness in people with spinal cord injury and how it relates to standard bladder function tests. Researchers studied 116 adults to see if this non-invasive method could help assess bladder health. The goal is to f…

This study used a special MRI technique called diffusion tensor imaging to look at the spinal cord in 40 people with cervical spondylosis (neck arthritis). The goal was to see if spinal cord structure relates to symptoms like muscle weakness or numbness. Participants underwent im…

This study analyzed health records of nearly 5,000 people with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) to see how well three approved treatments work in everyday medical practice. Researchers looked at complications, medical equipment use, and hospital visits before and after starting each…

This study looked at 21 pregnant women and their babies to understand how surgery before birth changes the immune system. The goal was to find out if immune system activation might cause early labor. Researchers collected blood samples and studied the placenta to track immune cha…

This completed study surveyed 56 adults with spinal cord injury in Türkiye to find out which everyday activities—like eating, bathing, or using a wheelchair—they value most and how independent they hope to become. Participants rated each activity on a 0–10 scale and stated their …

This study analyzed blood and other samples from 106 adults with recent spinal cord injuries to find molecules linked to better recovery. Researchers measured changes in these molecules before and after rehabilitation and one year after injury. The goal is to identify biological …

This study analyzed insurance claims from over 4,000 people with spinal muscular atrophy to see how three approved treatments (Zolgensma, Spinraza, and Evrysdi) are actually used in daily practice and what they cost over time. Researchers looked at dosing patterns, yearly drug co…

This study tested whether advanced MRI scans can find new biomarkers for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fast-progressing nerve disease. Researchers used high-field and very-high-field MRI to look at the brain, spinal cord, and muscles of 22 ALS patients over six months. T…

This pilot study tested a wearable robotic exoskeleton called EksoNR in 5 people with stroke, spinal cord injury, cerebellar ataxia, or spastic paraplegia. The goal was to see if using the device for gait training in an outpatient setting is safe, tolerable, and feasible. Researc…

This study looked at 94 adults with a recent spinal cord injury to see if keeping their blood pressure at a higher or lower target helped them heal better. Participants were split into two groups: one with a standard blood pressure goal and one with a higher goal, maintained for …

This study looked at how nerves in the spine work in people recently diagnosed with ALS compared to healthy volunteers. The goal was to find specific electrical signals that could help doctors understand the disease better and track its progress. 101 participants took part in tes…

This study looked at how the spine moves in 10 people with spinal tumors before and after vertebrectomy surgery. Researchers used motion analysis to measure walking, standing, and trunk movements. The goal was to better understand spine function and possibly improve future treatm…

This completed study looked at how metabolism differs in people with ALS. Researchers took blood and skin samples from 9 patients to analyze molecules and genes. The goal was to better understand the disease, not to test a treatment.

This study looked at how well children with myelomeningocele (a type of spina bifida) can perform two tasks at the same time, like moving blocks while tapping a rhythm, compared to children without the condition. Researchers tested 60 children aged 7-18 using simple hand and thin…

This study aimed to find biological markers (biomarkers) in muscle, blood, and cells to help diagnose amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) earlier and understand the disease better. Researchers analyzed samples from 37 adults with ALS using advanced techniques to look at molecules…

This study looked back at 80 children with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) types II and III to see how using braces (orthoses) helped them sit, stand, and walk. Researchers recorded when and how often children achieved these milestones and what types of braces they used. The goal w…

This completed Phase 1 trial tested the safety and how the body absorbs VRG50635 in 22 healthy adults aged 19 to 55. Participants received either the drug or a placebo. The study focused on side effects and drug levels in the blood, not on treating any disease.

This study tested whether a brain-spinal cord-muscle training program can strengthen connections that control movement in people with spinal cord injury. Twenty-one participants completed four months of training using brain stimulation and muscle monitoring. The goal was to see i…

This completed study looked at 80 people with spinal cord injuries to understand how arm, shoulder, and wrist problems relate to their daily lives. Researchers used ultrasound to examine these areas and compared the findings with pain levels and physical exams. The goal was to id…

This study tested whether personalized walking training based on detailed 3D movement analysis works better than standard walking therapy. 63 people with spinal cord damage from injury or multiple sclerosis took part. The goal was to see if customizing exercises to each person's …

This study involved 32 adults with arm weakness from stroke, multiple sclerosis, or spinal cord injury. Researchers measured how much force patients could voluntarily produce in their arms and used that data to build mathematical models. The goal is to use these models to improve…

This completed study looked at 60 people — 30 with ALS and 30 healthy volunteers — to measure immune system and nerve damage markers in their blood and spinal fluid. The goal was to better understand the role of a specific immune pathway (IFN-alpha) in ALS. By linking these marke…

This completed study looked at why people with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) often feel very tired and have trouble exercising. Researchers tested 34 ambulatory SMA patients who were already on standard treatments (risdiplam or nusinersen) for at least six months. Participants di…

This completed study looked for genetic and environmental factors that increase the risk of developing Parkinson's disease. Researchers compared DNA and lifestyle data from over 2,200 people, including Parkinson's patients, people with related brain diseases, and healthy voluntee…

This completed study looked at whether it is practical and acceptable to screen all newborns for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a rare genetic disease that causes muscle weakness and can be fatal if not treated early. Over 33,000 babies were screened using a simple blood spot tes…

This completed study used MRI scans to see how thinking difficulties appear in the brains of people with spinal cord injury. Fifty-four participants completed cognitive tasks while their brain activity was measured. The goal was to better understand non-motor challenges that ofte…

This completed study looked at genetic differences in vitamin D processing and action in 400 people with ALS and 400 healthy controls. Researchers analyzed DNA samples to find variations in eight specific genes. The goal was to better understand the biology of ALS, not to test a …

This study looked at how amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) affects the brain's ability to process touch and other sensations, even when patients don't notice problems. Researchers used brain imaging and electrical recordings to compare 52 people with ALS and healthy volunteers.…

This study interviewed 15 people with ALS to learn about unpleasant sensations or pain they experienced during clinical trial procedures. The goal was to identify which procedures cause discomfort and how long it lasts, so future trials can be more patient-friendly. Researchers a…

This completed study looked at 40 people with spinocerebellar ataxia types 2 and 7, a rare brain disease that affects movement. Researchers used MRI scans and lumbar punctures over one year to track changes in the brain and body. The goal was to find reliable markers that could b…

This study looks at how ALS affects the way people start walking and keep their balance. Researchers will compare ALS patients with and without balance issues, plus healthy volunteers, using walking tests and brain scans. The goal is to find out if certain brain changes cause wal…

This small study tested whether mild nerve stimulation could increase vaginal blood flow in women with sexual problems, spinal cord injury, or no issues at all. Nine women had a small sensor placed in the vagina to measure blood flow changes during stimulation. The goal was to un…

This study tested a mobile app called SCI-Lynx designed to help people with spinal cord injury connect with others who have similar exercise goals. Over one month, 33 participants used the app to find exercise buddies, set goals, and track progress. The goal was to see if the app…

This small study tested whether briefly restricting blood flow to one arm (called remote ischemic conditioning, or RIC) could improve hand function in people with spinal cord injury or ALS. Participants did hand exercises while receiving either active RIC or a sham version. The g…

This study first surveyed 888 nurses across Spain and found that over 70% lacked adequate knowledge of advanced life support (ALS). Researchers then tested a training program with 38 nurses in one region, combining online materials with a four-hour hands-on workshop. After the tr…

This study looked at 43 adults with incomplete spinal cord injury to see how their own views on safe walking matched their therapists' views and actual walking ability. Researchers measured walking independence, leg strength, balance, and fall risk. The goal is to improve dischar…

This study from the University of Zurich looked at how people with different neurological conditions walk. Researchers measured walking patterns in 208 adults, including those with stroke, Parkinson's, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injury, as well as healthy volunteers. The…

This early-phase trial in 13 healthy volunteers measures how two drugs, neostigmine and glycopyrrolate, enter the bloodstream when given through a skin patch using a mild electric current (iontophoresis) compared to an IV. The goal is to see if this needle-free method could one d…

This completed study looked at 44 people with ALS and healthy controls to see how gut bacteria and short-chain fatty acids change over time. Researchers also tested whether a 6-month Mediterranean diet could shift these levels. The goal was to better understand the gut-brain conn…

This study looked at 70 elderly women with long-term non-specific low back pain to see how their balance relates to disability, fear of falling, and social participation. Researchers measured balance, disability, and community involvement. The goal is to better understand these c…

This study followed 35 men with spinal cord injuries over 18 months to see how their sperm quality changes and what factors might cause problems. Researchers measured sperm health, inflammation, and infections from ejaculates collected every 6 months. The goal is to find ways to …

This study looked at the quality of supportive and palliative care for infants under one year old with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) type 1, a severe genetic muscle disease. Researchers followed 39 infants and asked families to keep a diary about care. One year after the child's …

This study looked at two community-based wellness programs for adults with disabilities like spina bifida, cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and traumatic brain injury. Researchers measured changes in health, mood, quality of life, and healthcare costs over up to 24 months. The…

This study looked at how sleep apnea and low oxygen levels affect muscle strength and breathing in people with chronic spinal cord injury. Thirty adults with neck-level spinal cord injuries were tested using hand grip strength and muscle activity measurements. The goal was to und…

This study tested whether robotic training that adjusts errors based on each person's abilities can improve motor learning in healthy adults and people with neurological conditions like stroke. Over 250 participants performed arm tasks with robotic devices while researchers measu…

This study looks at how a robotic body-weight support system called FLOAT affects the way people with incomplete spinal cord injury perform everyday tasks like walking, standing up, and climbing stairs. Researchers measure movement and muscle activity with and without the robot's…

This study tested whether a single session of high-intensity interval training (three 20-second all-out efforts on an arm bike) could improve heart and brain function in 30 people with spinal cord injury compared to uninjured controls. The goal was to see if this type of exercise…