Keyhole surgery in the womb could fix spinal defects with fewer risks

NCT ID NCT02230072

First seen Jun 29, 2026 · Last updated Jun 30, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests a new, minimally invasive surgical technique to repair open neural tube defects (spina bifida) in unborn babies. Instead of opening the uterus, surgeons use a tiny camera and tools inserted through small incisions. The goal is to close the spinal defect effectively while lowering risks like uterine rupture and premature birth. Pregnant women carrying a single fetus with a spinal defect between T1 and S1 and signs of Chiari II malformation may be eligible.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

fetoscopy (minimally invasive surgical device)

What this could lead to

If successful, this technique could offer a safer way to repair fetal spinal defects, potentially reducing complications like uterine rupture and allowing vaginal delivery.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase trial with only 60 participants, so the procedure may not prove safer or as effective as open surgery. Risks include preterm birth or membrane rupture.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

myelomeningocele neural tube defect spina bifida

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Stanford University: Lucille Packard's Childrens Hospital

    Stanford, California, 94305, United States

  • Texas Childrens Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States