Long-Term study tracks spinal cord cyst disease to guide future treatments
NCT ID NCT01150708
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study followed 180 adults with syringomyelia, a condition where a cyst forms in the spinal cord, for up to 5 years. Researchers tracked symptoms, muscle strength, and MRI scans to learn how the disease progresses and how surgery affects outcomes. The goal was to gather knowledge to develop safer and more effective treatments.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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180 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2010
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population is 180 patients with syringomyelia or with a condition that predisposes to the formation of syringomyelia such as presyringomyelia or Chiari I malformation without syringomyelia. A syrinx or syringomyelia is defined as an intramedullary cyst that extends / length \> 1 spinal segment. Presyringomyelia will be defined as T2 hyperintensity \> 4mm diameter extending over one spinal segment and associated with either Chiari I Malformation or a spinal lesion.A Chiari I Malformation without syringomyelia is defined as descent of the cerebellar tonsils \> 5 mm below the foramen magnum without associated syringomyelia.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: To be eligible to participate in this research study, the subject must: 1. Be 18 years of age or older. 2. Have syringomyelia, presyringomyelia, or Chiari I malformation without syringomyelia. 3. Be able to give informed consent. ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR PATIENTS THAT MAY UNDERGO SURGERY (not required for study inclusion) 1. new or increased impairment in sensation, strength, or walking within the previous 2 years; and 2. an MRI-scan showing a syrinx or the presence of abnormal fluid and swelling in the spinal cord; the abnormality in the spinal cord must be located in a part of the spinal cord that could produce the patient s symptoms; and 3. evidence of abnormalities at the base of the skull or within the spine that are often associated with syringomyelia, or abnormalities in CSF circulation that increase the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid; and 4. medical health that is sufficient to allow the subject to withstand a major surgical procedure and to remain active during the recovery period after surgery. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: The subject will not be eligible to participate in this research study if the subject: 1. Is pregnant (because multiple MRI scans might injure a fetus). 2. Cannot have an MRI scan as determined by the radiologist (see the risks below). 3. Has a problem with bleeding that cannot be corrected. Note: Prior surgery for syringomyelia does not result in exclusion from the study if there is radiographic evidence of recurrent or persistent syringomyelia after surgery for this condition (failed previous surgery).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.