Bone fracture

This study compares two physical therapy approaches—Cyriax mobilization and muscle energy techniques—to see which better improves hand and wrist function in people who have had surgery for a broken wrist. Seventy-six adults aged 18 to 40 with post-surgery stiffness will receive o…

This study tested two different thicknesses of 3D titanium plates used to fix broken jawbones (mandibular body fractures). The goal was to see which thickness leads to less pain and fewer complications like infection or bite problems. The trial involved 18 adults aged 20-60 who n…

This study tested two different thicknesses of 3D-printed titanium plates used to fix broken jawbones. 18 adults with jaw fractures received one of the two plate types during surgery. The goal was to see if one thickness led to less pain or fewer complications like infection or b…

This trial investigates whether a single 4 mg dose of the steroid dexamethasone, given intravenously before hip fracture surgery, can lower the risk and severity of postoperative delirium in adults aged 60 and older. Delirium is a sudden state of confusion that often occurs after…

This study tested whether a two-year course of teriparatide (a bone-building drug) followed by a single infusion of zoledronic acid (a bone-strengthening drug) could reduce fractures in adults with osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as brittle bone disease. 350 participants were…

This study looked at whether giving tranexamic acid before surgery can reduce blood loss in people with broken thigh or shin bones. Fifty-four patients received either the drug or a placebo before their operation. Researchers measured blood loss during and after surgery, as well …

This study tested a titanium implant called SPHEREPLAST in 37 people with spine fractures caused by osteoporosis or injury. The implant is placed during a procedure called balloon kyphoplasty to stabilize the broken bone and help it heal. Researchers looked at pain levels, disabi…

This study looked at 442 people with severe open fractures of the shin bone (tibia). It compared two surgical approaches: using a modern ring external fixator (a frame outside the leg) versus internal fixation (a metal rod or plate placed inside the bone). The main goal was to se…

This study tracked 61 patients who received the ExploR Modular Radial Head implant to repair elbow fractures. Researchers measured pain, motion, and function using standard elbow scores and X-rays. The goal was to see how well the implant performs in everyday use.

This study looked at a special metal nail used to fix broken hip and thigh bones. The nail has a coating to help prevent infection. Researchers followed 149 adults for 12 months to see how well the bone healed and if there were any problems. The goal was to confirm the nail is sa…

This study tested a new type of metal plate for fixing broken jawbones in the front and side areas. The plate is designed to be strong but low-profile, and to avoid damaging a key nerve in the chin. Twenty-two adults with recent jaw fractures were randomly assigned to get either …

This study tested whether a physical activity program delivered by mail and website could improve the health of nearly 50,000 older women already in the Women's Health Initiative. The program included aerobic, balance, strength, and flexibility exercises, and encouraged reducing …

This study tested a new surgical device called the Femoral Neck System (FNS) for fixing a common type of hip fracture. Researchers wanted to see how often patients needed another surgery after the implant. The study included 43 adults with hip fractures and followed them for one …

This study looked at two osteoporosis medications—romosozumab and denosumab—in 54 people who take long-term steroids and have weak bones. Participants first received either romosozumab for 12 months followed by denosumab, or denosumab alone for 24 months. Then everyone stayed on …

This study looked at whether a one-day course of antibiotics is as good as a three-day course at preventing infections after femur or tibia fracture surgery with a metal rod (intramedullary nailing). Fifty-six adults were randomly assigned to receive either three or nine doses of…

This study tested whether giving patients extra oxygen (80% FiO2) during surgery could reduce surgical site infections after severe tibial plateau or pilon fractures. Over 1,100 patients were randomly assigned to receive either supplemental oxygen or standard care. The main goal …

This study tested a mixture of the patient's own bone, artificial bone substitute, antibiotic, and fresh blood to help heal leg fractures that had not joined properly. Twenty-five adults with broken thigh or shin bones that failed to heal after initial surgery received this compo…

This study looked at how well the Gamma4 nail system works for fixing thigh bone fractures. 100 adults who needed this surgery were followed for a year to see if their bones healed and to check for any problems. The goal was to see if the nail helps bones heal properly without ca…

This study followed 77 people who had a procedure called Subchondroplasty for hip bone defects. Doctors injected a calcium phosphate bone filler into the damaged area. The goal was to see if it improved pain, movement, and daily activities over two years. Results were measured us…

This study looked at 91 people who had a metal frame (XtraFix®) placed outside their body to hold broken wrist or shoulder bones in place. The goal was to see if the frame helps bones heal safely and works as intended. Researchers checked X-rays and tracked any problems, like inf…

This study tested a freeze-dried plasma product that can be mixed with water in 6 minutes, avoiding the long thaw time of standard plasma. It included 42 trauma patients with severe bleeding who needed blood transfusions. The goal was to see if faster plasma delivery could improv…

This study looked at over 2,000 trauma patients who needed help breathing before arriving at the hospital. Half were given a supraglottic airway device (like an LMA or King tube) first, while the other half received standard care. The goal was to see which approach led to more pa…

This study looked at how well a new metal rod (nail) works for fixing broken thigh bones. About 50 adults with a broken femur were treated with this nail and followed for a year. The goal was to see if they could walk and move their leg as well as people who got an older version …

This study tested whether custom 3D-printed plastic (PEEK) plates work better than standard titanium plates for fixing fractures at the angle of the jaw. Twenty-two adults with this type of break were treated and followed to see how well their bite and jaw joint healed. The goal …

This study tested a custom 3D-printed guide and plate for repairing broken jaw bones (mandibular angle fractures) in 24 adults. The new method was compared to the standard technique using a single miniplate. The goal was to see if the custom device helps align the broken pieces m…

This study followed 148 people who had a procedure called Subchondroplasty® for stress fractures or bone defects in the foot or ankle. Researchers tracked pain, function, and satisfaction for up to 24 months after surgery. The goal was to see how well the procedure helps patients…

This study compared three devices used to wire broken jaws together: Erich arch bars, IMF screws, and hybrid arch bars. Twenty-four adults with mandibular fractures were randomly assigned to one of the three devices. The goal was to see which device provides the best stability an…

This study tested whether custom 3D-printed surgical guides and titanium plates can help surgeons fix broken jawbones more accurately. Six adults with jaw fractures received the personalized tools. The goal was to see if this approach leads to better bone alignment and faster sur…

This study tested whether a daily supplement made from kefir peptides could help heal broken bones faster in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Thirty women with upper arm or wrist fractures were randomly assigned to receive either the kefir supplement or standard care alone…

This study tested whether putting antibiotic powder (vancomycin or tobramycin) directly into open fracture wounds right after injury can prevent infections. Twenty adults with severe open fractures of the arm or leg took part. The goal was to see if this simple step reduces surgi…

This study tested whether adding tobramycin powder to the standard vancomycin powder in the wound during surgery reduces infections after high-risk leg fracture repair. About 1,550 adults with tibial plateau or pilon fractures at high infection risk took part. The main goal was t…

This study compared two types of hip replacement surgery in active elderly patients who broke their hip. One group received a total hip replacement (replacing the ball and socket), while the other had a partial replacement (replacing only the ball). The goal was to see which surg…

This study compared two surgical methods for fixing a broken front jawbone: using a single locking plate versus two non-locking plates. Twenty patients with displaced jaw fractures were randomly assigned to one of the two groups. Researchers measured pain, swelling, healing, and …

This study looked at how safe and effective the JuniOrtho plating system is for treating congenital deformities and fractures in the lower limbs of 30 children and adults. The device is a metal plate and screws used during surgery to hold bones in place while they heal. Researche…

This early study tested a new implant called NVDX3, made from donated human bone cells, in 11 adults with severe wrist fractures. The implant was placed during a single surgery to help the bone heal. The main goal was to check safety, and researchers also looked at how well the b…

This study tested custom-made surgical stents and plates for repairing broken jaw bones (mandibular angle fractures). Seven medically fit adults received the personalized implants to guide bone alignment and fixation. The approach aimed to improve surgical accuracy and reduce ope…

This pilot study tested whether adding a bone graft substitute (CERAMENT™) around the metal implant during hip fracture surgery, along with an osteoporosis drug (zoledronic acid), could improve bone density and fixation strength. Twenty patients with osteoporotic hip fractures we…

This study looked at two ways to treat a rare break in the jaw joint (condylar head fracture): surgery to fix the bone, or non-surgical care with advice and exercises. 14 adults with this injury took part. The goal was to see which approach leads to better chewing and jaw functio…

This study tracked 241 adults and teens with broken thigh or shin bones who received either a retrograde femoral nail or a tibial nail. The goal was to see how well the bones healed and if patients had pain. Researchers measured healing time and pain scores to confirm the nails a…

This study tested a special 3D titanium plate designed to fix fractures of the lower jaw near the joint. Fourteen adults with a single-side jaw fracture received the plate during surgery. Researchers used CT scans and clinical exams to check bone alignment and jaw function over t…

This study tested an experimental drug called VK5211 in 108 adults aged 65 and older who had recently broken a hip. The goal was to see if the drug could help rebuild muscle mass lost after the injury. Participants took the drug or a placebo daily for 12 weeks, and researchers me…

This study looked at whether giving a single dose of tranexamic acid before surgery can reduce blood loss in adults with broken thigh bones. The trial involved 43 patients in Uganda who had open surgery to fix their fracture. The goal is to see if this common, low-cost drug can l…

This study tested whether ketotifen, an allergy medicine, can prevent elbow stiffness after a fracture or dislocation. 395 adults took either a low or high dose of ketotifen or a placebo pill twice daily for 6 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug improved elbow range of mo…

This study tested two methods of making custom metal plates to fix broken jawbones. Sixteen patients with fractures between the chin and lower teeth received plates made either by 3D printing (additive) or by computer-controlled machining (subtractive). Researchers measured the p…

This study tested whether custom-made titanium plates, designed from CT scans and 3D printing, work better than standard lambda plates for fixing broken jaw joints. Twenty-four adults with subcondylar fractures were treated with one of the two plates. Researchers measured surgery…

This pilot study tested whether giving older adults (ages 65-89) nutritional supplements like Juven and Centrum Silver before and after hip fracture surgery could improve their recovery. The study enrolled 40 participants and tracked complications, hospital readmissions, and qual…

This study looked at 60 people with a broken lower jaw to see if using one metal plate plus an arch bar works as well as the standard two plates. The goal was to compare infection, numbness, bone alignment, and surgery time. Results help doctors choose the best treatment for jaw …

This study tested whether a special type of hip implant (dual mobility cup) can prevent the hip from popping out of place after a total hip replacement for a broken hip. The trial involved 1,600 elderly patients with a specific type of hip fracture. Researchers compared the dual …

This study tested a new custom-designed omega-shaped bone plate against standard metal plates for fixing broken jaws in the chin area. Twelve adults with such fractures were split into two groups, one receiving the custom plate and the other the standard one. The custom plates we…

This study tested a new bone graft material (OIF/β-TCP) in 35 people with severe open fractures of the shin bone (tibia). The goal was to see if it helps bones heal when they are slow to mend. Participants were followed for up to 52 weeks after the graft was implanted.

This study tested a robotic system called EPIONE that helps doctors guide needles into bones during CT scans. The robot is used for procedures like biopsies, tumor treatments, and bone repairs. Researchers wanted to see if the robot could make these procedures safer and more accu…

This study tested whether using the World Health Organization's trauma care checklist helps injured patients recover better. Sixty adults with trauma were randomly assigned to standard care or care with the checklist. Researchers measured pain, injury severity, complications, and…

This study tested a special silver-coated metal plate (LOQTEQ) used to fix broken ankle bones. The goal was to see if it is safe and reduces infections compared to standard uncoated plates. 203 adults with distal fibula fractures took part. Researchers tracked side effects and in…

This study tested whether custom-made 3D-printed PEEK (a strong plastic) plates are as good as standard titanium plates for fixing a specific type of jaw fracture. Eighteen adults with a broken jaw angle received one of the two plates during surgery. Researchers measured bone hea…

This study tested a new imaging method called 3D-DXA to measure bone density in the spine, comparing it to standard CT scans. Researchers enrolled 120 adults who already needed a CT scan. The goal was to see if the 3D-DXA technique, which uses less radiation, could give equally a…

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study compared the accuracy of bedside ultrasound (POCUS) with standard X-rays for diagnosing elbow fractures in 90 adults with indirect elbow trauma. Using CT scans as the gold standard, researchers aimed to see if ultrasound could be a reliable first-line tool. If proven a…

This study tested an artificial intelligence (AI) program called Carebot AI Bones to see how well it finds fractures on X-rays. Researchers compared the AI's performance to that of experienced radiologists using 600 X-rays from both children and adults. The goal was to see if the…

This study looked at whether giving family doctors a small, portable ultrasound machine helps them diagnose and manage eight common conditions (like pneumonia, kidney stones, and pregnancy issues) without needing extra tests. Over 160 patients took part, and researchers compared …

This study tested whether a new ultra low-dose CT scanner can find bone fractures as well as standard X-rays, but with less radiation. Over 500 emergency patients with suspected breaks in the spine, pelvis, or limbs were scanned using both methods. The goal was to see if the low-…

This study tested whether an AI tool called Boneview helps clinicians spot fractures on X-rays more accurately. 18 doctors and other health professionals reviewed 500 X-ray images, half with fractures and half without, first without AI and then with AI assistance. The goal was to…

This study tested a Thai version of a simple tool called the Delirium Diagnostic Tool-Provisional (DDT-Pro) to see if it can accurately diagnose delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures. Delirium is a common complication after hip fracture surgery, but current diagnostic m…

This study tested whether a cone-beam CT scanner (Newtom 5G) can detect and classify fractures of the arms and legs as accurately as a standard CT scan. 43 adults with suspected fractures received both scans. Researchers compared how well each scan identified the type of fracture…

This study tested whether a single infusion of zoledronic acid (Reclast) can prevent fractures in men and women aged 60 and older with Parkinson's disease or related conditions. Over 2,700 participants were randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo, and were follo…

This study tests whether giving fluids right after spinal anesthesia, guided by ultrasound, can prevent dangerous drops in blood pressure in elderly patients with heart disease and dehydration. About 60 participants with mild heart failure and signs of dehydration will be monitor…

This study tested two approaches to prevent serious fall injuries in older adults (65+) who had a prior bone fracture. One group received enhanced usual care, while the other received exercise coaching. Researchers tracked serious fall injuries, falls, and overall health over 36 …

This study looked at whether taking daily vitamin D or fish oil supplements can help prevent bone fractures in healthy adults. Over 25,000 men and women without prior cancer or heart disease took part. Researchers tracked fractures over time and also checked if genetics or starti…

This study looked at whether taking vitamin C can prevent Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS), a painful condition that can develop after a wrist fracture. Researchers enrolled 220 adults with specific types of wrist fractures and gave them vitamin C to see if it reduced their …

This study looked at over half a million older adults in Taiwan who were hospitalized for a bone fracture. Researchers compared those who had received a flu vaccine in the past year to those who had not. They found that vaccinated patients had fewer infections and a lower chance …

This study compared two types of nerve blocks (supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block and lumbar erector spinae plane block) for pain relief in 84 adults undergoing hip fracture surgery. The goal was to see which block works better for positioning the patient for spinal anesthesia an…

This study compared two ways to numb the wrist before setting a broken bone: a hematoma block (injecting anesthetic into the fracture site) and a brachial plexus block (numbing the arm nerves with ultrasound guidance). Researchers enrolled 90 adults with displaced wrist fractures…

This study compared two pain-blocking injections for people with multiple broken ribs. One method (paravertebral block) is effective but risky; the newer retrolaminar block may be safer and easier. Sixty adults with rib fractures received one of the two blocks, and researchers me…

This study tested whether a procedure called vertebroplasty (injecting cement into a broken spine bone) relieves pain better than a sham (fake) procedure in people with osteoporosis. 52 adults aged 50 and older with recent spine fractures took part. The main goal was to measure p…

This study tested whether briefly restricting blood flow to the leg during physical therapy could help people regain strength and muscle after a broken femur (thigh bone). 219 adults aged 18-55 with a closed femur fracture took part. The approach uses a special tourniquet system …

This study compared four minimally invasive procedures—vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, stentoplasty, and thermal facet ablation—for treating pain from vertebral compression fractures. Researchers enrolled 1000 adults with chronic back pain due to these fractures. The goal was to see…

This study tested a digitally enhanced nursing discharge program for older adults recovering from limb fractures. The program uses interactive digital content and phone follow-ups to teach pain management, coping, and recovery strategies. Researchers compared it to standard care …

This study looked at two types of nerve blocks—fascia iliaca block and femoral nerve block—to see which one works better for pain control in people having hip fracture surgery. 80 adults were randomly assigned to receive one of the two blocks before spinal anesthesia. The main go…

This study tested whether a nerve block (fascia iliaca block) given before spinal anesthesia helps patients with hip or upper thigh fractures get into a comfortable position. Forty patients were randomly assigned to receive either the nerve block with bupivacaine or a placebo (sa…

This study tested two methods of pain relief after shoulder fracture surgery: a single injection of a long-acting drug (liposomal bupivacaine) versus a continuous drip of standard painkiller through a small tube. 78 adults aged 18-80 who had shoulder fracture repair took part. Th…

This study tested whether giving fluoxetine (Prozac) to people with serious bone fractures could prevent or reduce depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues that often follow such injuries. 55 adults with broken bones requiring surgery were randomly assigned to take eit…

This study looked at whether a nerve block given before spinal anesthesia can reduce pain when positioning hip fracture patients for surgery. 132 older adults took part, with half receiving the block and half not. Researchers measured pain levels at rest, during positioning, and …

This study tested whether a social robot could reduce fear and pain in children aged 5 to 10 during wound dressing. Sixty children were split into two groups: one interacted with the robot while getting their wound dressed, and the other received standard care. Researchers measur…

This study tested whether a virtual rehabilitation program called VIVA is feasible for people with spine fractures caused by osteoporosis. The program includes weekly online sessions to help reduce pain and improve movement and quality of life. The study involved 34 participants …

This study tested a procedure called cryoneurolysis, which uses a device to freeze nerves near broken ribs to block pain. It involved 43 adults aged 18-64 with rib fractures who were not candidates for surgery. The goal was to see if this approach could lower pain scores and redu…

This study compared two types of nerve blocks—rhomboid intercostal and sub-serratus block versus thoracic paravertebral block—for pain relief and lung function in 50 adults with multiple rib fractures. The goal was to see which block better improves breathing and reduces pain. Re…

This study looked at whether a special nerve block called PENG can help people who have partial hip replacement surgery feel less pain and need fewer painkillers. 48 adults having this surgery were split into two groups: one got the nerve block plus usual care, the other got usua…

This study looked at 80 adults having wrist fracture surgery to see if a lower concentration of the local anesthetic ropivacaine (3.75 mg/ml vs. 7.5 mg/ml) in a nerve block affects the severity of pain when the block wears off. Participants were randomly assigned to one of the tw…

This study looked at whether a Quadro-Iliac nerve block can reduce pain after hip surgery. Researchers reviewed 60 patients who had hip surgery, comparing those who got the block plus standard pain relief to those who only used standard pain relief. They measured opioid use, pain…

This study tested whether a nerve block (lumbar erector spinae plane block) guided by ultrasound works as well as spinal anesthesia for hip and upper thigh surgery. Sixty-six adults received either the nerve block or spinal anesthesia, and researchers measured how long it took be…

This study tested a new hollow cusp fracture reducer for fixing broken thigh and kneecap bones. 142 patients were split into two groups: one got the new device, the other had standard manual reduction. The new tool shortened surgery time, reduced X-ray use, and improved accuracy …

This study tested whether giving numbing medicine through a thin tube (catheter) placed in the spine provides better pain relief after hip surgery than a single injection. 105 patients over age 60 were randomly assigned to one of three groups: continuous spinal anesthesia, single…

This study looked at whether nonopioid pain relievers (acetaminophen and ibuprofen) work as well as opioids (hydrocodone/acetaminophen) for children after surgery for a severe elbow fracture. 137 children aged 4 to 10 were randomly assigned to one of the two pain regimens. Their …

This study tested whether teaching children the rock-paper-scissors game before elbow surgery makes nerve exams faster and easier afterward. About 100 children aged 4 to 10 years participated. The goal was to see if using a familiar game could help doctors check nerve function mo…

This study tested whether combining ketamine with propofol reduces agitation during recovery from sedation, compared to ketamine alone. 150 adults needing sedation for a broken bone or dislocation were randomly assigned to one of the two drug combinations. The main goal was to se…

This study tested a procedure called cryoneurolysis, which uses a cold probe to freeze nerves around broken ribs, in 127 elderly patients. The goal was to reduce pain and the need for strong narcotics, helping patients recover faster. Researchers measured pain scores at discharge…

This study tested whether a nerve block called an erector spinae plane (ESP) block is practical to use in trauma patients with broken ribs. It included 27 adults with rib fractures and moderate to severe pain. The goal was to see if a larger trial is possible, not to prove the bl…

This pilot study tested two ways to manage pain in patients aged 70 and older who had a hip fracture and were waiting for surgery. One method used a continuous pulling technique on the skin, and the other used a pillow placed between the legs. The goal was to see which approach c…

This study tested whether a drug called dexmedetomidine can help control pain and reduce the need for strong painkillers (opioids) in people with three or more broken ribs from blunt chest injuries. 41 adults in the ICU took part. The goal was to see if the drug could lower pain …

This study tested a computer-controlled method of giving propofol sedation to 45 adults in the emergency department. The goal was to find the right brain concentration needed for deep sedation during painful procedures like fixing a broken bone or putting a dislocated joint back …

This study tested a procedure called cryoanalgesia, which uses cold to numb nerves, for treating pain from broken ribs. Five adults with rib fractures received the treatment to see if it could improve pain control and reduce the need for strong painkillers. The goal was to find a…

This study looked at whether a home-based rehabilitation program helps older adults (65+) recover walking ability after hip fracture surgery. Instead of staying in the hospital, participants received hospital-level care at home, including physical therapy and wound care. The goal…

This study tested two different methods to control pain after wrist fracture surgery. One group received a long-lasting numbing medicine (liposomal bupivacaine) plus standard bupivacaine, while the other group received a sedative (dexmedetomidine) plus standard bupivacaine. The g…

This pilot study tested whether a high-density sit-to-stand exercise program is feasible for older adults recovering from a hip fracture. Thirty patients aged 60 and older performed supervised chair rise exercises twice a week for 8 weeks. The goal was to see if the training coul…

This study looked at two types of ultrasound-guided nerve blocks for pain after hip replacement surgery in 62 patients aged 65 and older. One group got a PENG block plus a lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block, the other got a PENG block plus a lumbar erector spinae plane block. …

This study tested whether an ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block (using bupivacaine) works as well as standard opioid painkillers (like morphine) for people with hip fractures in the emergency department. 44 adults with moderate to severe pain were enrolled. The goal was to see…

This study looked at 80 adults with a broken upper arm bone (humeral shaft fracture) to see which initial ER treatment is more comfortable: a pre-made fracture brace or a traditional splint. Over two weeks, researchers tracked pain levels, painkiller use, and skin problems. The g…

This study tested whether an ultrasound-guided nerve block (Serratus Anterior Plane Block) can improve pain, breathing, and coughing in emergency room patients with rib fractures. Forty adults with confirmed rib fractures received either the nerve block or usual care. Researchers…

This study compared two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks—pericapsular nerve group block and quadratus lumborum block—for pain relief when positioning hip fracture patients for spinal anesthesia. 42 adults were randomly assigned to one block. Researchers measured pain scores, need f…

This study looked at whether two easy breathing exercises—Liuzijue (a gentle Chinese practice using sounds) and box breathing (a controlled pattern)—can improve lung capacity and blood pressure in older adults who were immobile after a hip fracture. Researchers analyzed data from…

This study looked at whether giving a low dose of ketamine continuously could lower the amount of strong painkillers (opioids) needed by people with serious injuries. The goal was to see at least a 25% reduction in opioid use over 48 hours while still controlling pain just as wel…

This study tested two types of nerve blocks to control pain after total hip replacement in 93 older adults (65+). The goal was to see which block reduced the need for morphine and improved movement. Results showed which block worked better for pain relief and recovery.

This study tested whether wearing prism goggles during pointing exercises can reduce pain in people with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) type I. Fifty-four patients with CRPS after a wrist fracture or surgery were split into two groups: one used real prism goggles, the othe…

This study compared two types of nerve blocks given before hip fracture surgery to see which provides better pain relief afterward. 77 older adults received either a sacral erector spinae plane block or a supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block. Researchers measured pain scores, opioi…

This study tested a new type of cast made with 4D printing technology against the usual fibreglass cast for people with wrist fractures. 25 adults with wrist fractures were randomly assigned to receive either the 4D printed cast or a standard fibreglass cast. The goal was to see …

This study looked at how well Global D implants work for orthognathic (jaw) surgery and whether they improve patients' quality of life. 198 people who had their first jaw surgery received these implants. Researchers measured quality of life before and after surgery using a specia…

This study tested two types of nerve blocks (PENG and IPB) in 60 adults having hip surgery to see which one controls pain better while keeping leg muscles strong. Participants received one of the blocks during surgery, and researchers measured pain scores and muscle movement over…

This study tested a high-intensity interval training (HIIT) walking program for people recovering from a broken thigh or shin bone. 66 adults aged 18-50 who had surgery for their fracture took part. The goal was to see if this type of exercise could improve their physical functio…

This study looked at whether adding a deep gluteal nerve block to a standard hip block can improve pain relief and reduce the need for strong painkillers after hip fracture surgery. 68 adults having hip surgery under spinal anesthesia took part. Researchers measured pain scores a…

This study looked at two different surgical methods for replacing the shoulder joint in people over 65 who had a severe shoulder fracture. The goal was to see which approach leads to better shoulder function, safety, and quality of life. 90 participants were randomly assigned to …

This study looked at 80 adults with a broken upper arm bone who needed surgery to place a metal nail inside the bone. Researchers compared the usual method (going through the rotator cuff) with a newer method (going through a gap called the rotator interval). The goal was to see …

This study tested two different nerve block techniques to control pain and help patients regain muscle strength after hip fracture surgery. 96 adults with a hip fracture received either a PENG block plus lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block or a supra-inguinal fascia iliaca comp…

This study tested a new type of nerve block called the PENG block in 60 adults having hip surgery. The goal was to see if it reduces pain and the need for opioid painkillers after the operation. The block targets nerves around the hip joint while avoiding leg muscle weakness.

This study looked at whether adding relaxation exercises and classical foot massage to standard physical therapy helps people recover after hip fracture surgery. Forty patients aged 50 and older took part. Researchers measured pain, mobility, quality of life, anxiety, depression,…

This study compared two types of anesthesia for people having hip fracture surgery: a spinal block that numbs only one side and a nerve block in the lower back. Researchers wanted to see which method keeps blood pressure more stable and provides better pain control during surgery…

This study tested whether a PENG nerve block—a targeted injection of anesthetic around the hip—can reduce pain and the need for morphine in adults with hip fractures in the emergency department. 36 patients were randomly assigned to receive either the block plus standard care or …

This study tested whether a numbing injection near the hip (femoral nerve block) works better than IV fentanyl for pain from a broken hip in the emergency room. 104 adults with hip fractures took part. The goal was to see which method provides faster and more effective pain relie…

This study compared two types of nerve blocks—Erector Spinae Plane Block and Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block—for pain relief in adults after femur (thigh bone) surgery. 92 patients received one of the two blocks before surgery. Researchers measured how long pain relief lasted and…

This study tested whether a single injection of morphine into the spinal fluid can provide better pain relief after hip fracture surgery than standard painkillers. Researchers enrolled 82 older adults (ages 60-90) undergoing surgery for a broken hip. They compared pain levels, ne…

This study tested whether a Quadroiliac Plane (QIP) block, a numbing injection near the hip, can reduce pain and opioid use after femur fracture surgery. Thirty adults were randomly assigned to receive either the QIP block or standard care. Researchers measured pain scores and fe…

This study looked at 304 children aged 2 to 17 with broken arm or leg bones who came to the emergency room in severe pain. Researchers wanted to see if giving paracetamol (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) along with morphine worked better than morphine alone. They measured pain leve…

This study tested whether adding a sedative (midazolam) to standard morphine painkiller helps children with arm fractures feel less pain. Sixty children aged 5 to 16 were split into two groups: one got morphine plus midazolam, the other got morphine plus a placebo. Researchers me…

This study tested whether a PENG block (a numbing injection near the hip) can lower inflammation and 30-day death risk in patients over 65 having hip fracture surgery. Researchers measured blood markers of inflammation and pain levels in 60 patients. The goal is to see if this ne…

This study compared two types of nerve blocks—Quadroiliac Plane Block and PENG Block—for pain relief after femur fracture surgery. 52 adults were randomly assigned to receive one of the blocks. Researchers measured pain scores and how much opioid painkiller patients needed in the…

This study looked at 300 adults having hip fracture surgery to compare two numbing methods: a lumbar plexus block (injecting medicine near nerves in the back) and unilateral spinal anesthesia (numbing one side of the spine). The goal was to see which method keeps blood pressure m…

This study compared two types of nerve blocks—PENG and SFIC—for pain control in 100 adults undergoing hip replacement surgery. The goal was to see which block provides faster and better pain relief. Both techniques are used to reduce the need for opioids and improve recovery.

This study compared two types of nerve blocks for pain relief in 100 people with hip fractures. The goal was to see which block better preserves leg muscle strength while still controlling pain. The PENG block may offer a way to reduce pain without weakening the leg as much as th…

This study looked at whether walking with a therapy dog helps adult trauma patients move more during their hospital stay. Sixty-four patients each took two walks—one with a dog and one without—and reported their pain, anxiety, and motivation. The goal was to see if animal-assiste…

This study tested whether using only non-opiate pain medications works as well as standard opiates after wrist fracture repair surgery. Seventy-two adults who had surgery for a broken wrist were randomly assigned to receive either non-opiate pain relievers or opiate-based painkil…

This study looked at two methods of injecting bone cement into fractured vertebrae in elderly patients with osteoporosis. 196 patients were randomly assigned to receive either a one-sided or two-sided injection. The goal was to see which approach better reduces pain and improves …

This study looked at whether a special nerve block called PENG can reduce pain when positioning patients with hip fractures for spinal anesthesia. Sixty adults having hip fracture surgery were randomly assigned to receive the block or not. The main goal was to see if the block ma…

This study tested whether adding photobiomodulation (light therapy) to standard physical therapy helps military trainees with leg stress fractures heal faster. 105 participants received either real or sham light therapy for up to 6 weeks, and researchers tracked how quickly they …

This study tested whether adding a nerve block to a standard hematoma block reduces pain better during wrist fracture realignment. 180 adults with displaced wrist fractures were randomly assigned to receive either a hematoma block alone or a hematoma block plus a median nerve blo…

This study tested whether cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can reduce persistent pain after fracture surgery. Over 1,000 adults with broken arm or leg bones received either CBT or usual care. The goal was to see if CBT lowers the number of people who still have moderate to seve…

This study tested whether applying elastic tape to the fingers can reduce hand swelling in adults with a wrist fracture treated with a cast. Researchers measured finger circumference and pain in 23 participants. The goal is to find a simple, non-drug way to manage edema and impro…

This study looked at people with suspected bone-related connective tissue disorders (like brittle bone disease) and their healthy family members. The goal was to learn more about these conditions, train doctors, and collect samples for future research. Participants received stand…

This study looked back at 134 patients under 75 who had a partial hip replacement after a broken hip. The goal was to see how often the hip socket wears down over time and how often that leads to a second surgery. Researchers also checked if a common way to measure socket erosion…

This study aims to create a simple bedside tool that helps doctors quickly identify motorcycle accident victims with chest injuries who are at high risk of dying. Researchers will analyze data from 1250 patients to build and test the tool, focusing on factors like helmet use and …

This completed study looked at 510 trauma patients who had no signs of nerve damage. Researchers wanted to see if getting a full-body CT scan actually changed how doctors managed their care. The goal is to find out if these scans are truly helpful or just add cost and time.

This study looked at 55 adults with arm or leg injuries to see if using a tourniquet before reaching the hospital made a difference. Researchers compared those who had a tourniquet placed to those who did not, checking for shock, blood transfusions, and other complications. The g…

This study looked at 265 severely injured adults in France to see if getting them to the hospital within the recommended 60 minutes (the 'golden hour') improves their chances of survival. Researchers checked if following these time guidelines helped patients live at least 24 hour…

Researchers looked at records from over 58,000 adults who had fall injuries to build a simple scoring system that estimates the chance of dying within 30 days. The tool uses age, sex, and vital signs taken in the emergency room. This study did not test any treatment—it only aimed…

This pilot study tested whether a personalized nutrition plan using up to three Ensure shakes a day is practical for older adults (60+) recovering from a serious injury. Forty participants were randomly assigned to either the nutrition plan or standard care. The study did not mea…

This study tested a wearable device called the MOX activity monitor in 40 older adults (70+) recovering from hip fracture, stroke, or frailty in a hospital rehab ward. The goal was to measure how much they walk, stand, or sit during the day and see if that data helps track recove…

This study looked at whether starting to put weight on your leg early after ankle fracture surgery helps you recover better than waiting longer. 435 adults who had surgery for certain types of ankle fractures took part. Researchers tracked complications and how quickly people ret…

This study looked back at the medical records of 137 severely injured trauma patients who needed large blood transfusions between 2020 and 2025. Researchers analyzed how different transfusion strategies, such as balanced ratios and whole blood use, affected 30-day survival and ot…

This study tested whether an online education and skill-building program is practical and helpful for family caregivers of older adults recovering from hip fracture surgery. Eight caregivers and health providers gave feedback on the program's ease of use, usefulness, and satisfac…

This study looked at whether vitamin D levels affect how well broken bones heal in young adults aged 18 to 25. Researchers measured vitamin D at the time of injury and tracked healing for up to a year. The goal was to understand if low vitamin D is linked to slower healing or com…

This study looked back at medical records of 397 patients who had surgery for a broken shinbone (tibia) using either an antibiotic-coated or a standard uncoated titanium nail. The goal was to see if the coated nail reduced infections and improved bone healing. Researchers also ch…

This study looked at whether resetting a broken wrist in the emergency room helps reduce pain while waiting for surgery. 147 adults with a displaced distal radius fracture took part. Researchers measured daily pain and hand function to see if the reset made a difference.

This study examined bacteria in severe leg wounds of 646 adults (ages 18-64) with open tibia fractures or traumatic amputations. Researchers took samples at the time of wound closure to see if certain bacteria led to deep infections within 30 days to one year. The goal was to bet…

This study followed 53 older adults (65+) who had hip fracture surgery to see how well they recovered over a year. Researchers tracked their mobility and asked about their rehab experience. The goal was to understand the recovery process, not to test a new treatment.

This study looked at 100 patients who had a new, less invasive surgery to fix an unstable chest wall after a serious injury. The surgery uses smaller cuts and spares the muscles. The goal was to see how well their lungs worked and how they recovered, compared to patients who had …

This study looked back at medical records of nearly 1,000 patients who had surgery for a broken hip. Researchers checked how often patients needed medicine to raise their blood pressure during surgery and then tracked survival for up to one year. The goal was to understand if usi…

This study looked at over 1,000 patients with multiple rib fractures to see how age and injury severity affect hospital outcomes after surgical repair. Researchers compared those who had surgery with those who did not, tracking deaths, time on a ventilator, and length of hospital…

This study looked at 161 older adults who had hip fracture or joint replacement surgery. Researchers checked if medications with a high 'atropine load' (a measure of anticholinergic effect) were linked to postoperative confusion. They used the Confusion Assessment Method daily an…

This study looked back at the medical records of 150 adults who had surgery for facial fractures using the Stryker Universal CMF System. The goal was to confirm that the system safely and effectively holds broken facial bones in place. Researchers checked whether any patients nee…

This study looked back at medical records of 50 people who had jaw reconstruction surgery using Stryker's custom-made plates. The goal was to confirm the plates are safe and work well by checking how often unplanned follow-up surgeries were needed. The study found that the plates…

This study looked back at 70 patients who had jaw reconstruction surgery using Stryker's custom-made Surgeon iD plates. The goal was to confirm the plates are safe and work well by checking how many patients needed unplanned follow-up surgery. Researchers also tracked infections …

This study looked at whether waiting two minutes before lying flat after receiving spinal anesthesia could prevent dangerous drops in blood pressure in elderly patients having hip fracture surgery. Ninety patients aged 65 and older were split into two groups: one waited two minut…

This completed study looked at 86 patients who had a fracture possibly due to weak bones (osteoporosis). Researchers wanted to see if the calcium supplements patients were prescribed matched what they actually got from food. Many patients get calcium pills even if their diet alre…

This study looked at how parents cope emotionally after their child is hospitalized in intensive care for a severe injury. Researchers checked for signs of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress in 62 parents, 3 to 6 months after the child left the ICU. The goal was to un…

This study looked at 80 frail older adults who had hip surgery after a fall. Researchers took small muscle samples to measure fat, protein, and gene activity. The goal was to understand whether muscle amount or muscle function matters more for recovery. This is a knowledge-gather…

This study looked at whether using regular CT scans (already done for other reasons) can better predict the risk of spine fractures in people over 50, compared to the standard FRAX risk score. Researchers analyzed CT images from nearly 2,800 adults taken five years apart. The goa…

This completed study used artificial intelligence to predict the risk of death within 30 days and 1 year after hip fracture surgery. Researchers analyzed data from 1000 patients, including age, health conditions, and lab results. The goal was to see if AI could better identify hi…

This study tested a simple frailty score (TSFI) to see if it can predict complications and death in trauma patients aged 65 and older. Researchers enrolled 500 patients across multiple hospitals. The goal was to improve care by identifying high-risk patients early, not to provide…

This study looked at how obesity affects the hospital course and outcomes of trauma patients aged 60 and older. Researchers compared obese and non-obese patients to see if obesity leads to longer stays, more complications, or higher costs. The goal was to clarify conflicting repo…

This study looks at whether a set of steps to prevent urinary tract infections and bladder swelling in older hip fracture patients still works 9 years after it was first put in place. Researchers will compare infection and bladder problem rates from year 9 to earlier years in 750…

This study looked at 77 adults with a specific type of knee fracture (Schatzker IV) to see if MRI and CT scans could predict which fractures also involve a dislocation. Researchers compared imaging features between those with and without dislocation. The goal was to help surgeons…

This study looked at whether a structured regional health system, where trauma centers are organized by level of care, reduces deaths within 28 days after severe injury. Researchers compared outcomes for 2193 severely injured patients treated in a structured system versus a non-s…

This study looked back at medical records and conducted phone surveys of 70 patients who were treated for vertebral compression fractures with integrative Korean medicine at four hospitals. The goal was to see how well the treatment worked for pain and disability, both during the…

This study looked at 40 adults who had to wear a splint or cast on their dominant hand for 6 weeks after an injury. The goal was to see if being forced to use the non-dominant hand actually improves its function. Researchers measured hand skills and disability levels to understan…

This study checked how well the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) predicts survival and the need for intensive care or surgery in 204 trauma patients at one hospital in Iraq. Researchers measured the score within 6 hours of arrival and tracked outcomes. The goal is to see …

This study looked at 79 older adults with hip fractures to see if the balance of specific muscles around the hip affects the type of fracture. Researchers used CT scans to measure muscle areas and found that regional muscle balance may be more important than overall muscle loss. …

This study followed 404 older adults for 10 years after hip fracture surgery. Researchers checked whether early signs of Alzheimer's in spinal fluid or cognitive tests were linked to how long patients lived. The goal is to understand if hidden Alzheimer's changes affect long-term…

This study looked at how different amounts of numbing medicine given around the collarbone affect pain relief and side effects during arm surgery. Researchers also used ultrasound to measure the nerve behind the eye to see if it relates to brain pressure. 64 patients aged 18 to 5…

This study looked at whether giving spinal anesthesia quickly (15 seconds) or slowly (90 seconds) changes blood pressure and heart function in elderly patients with hip fractures. Eighty-four patients were randomly assigned to one of the two speeds. The researchers measured blood…

This study looked for proteins in the blood that could tell doctors early on whether a broken arm bone is healing well or might lead to a nonunion (where the bone doesn't heal). Researchers studied 45 adults with simple humerus fractures treated without surgery. They checked bloo…

This study reviewed 148 patients who had thigh bone or hip replacement-related fracture surgery using metal wires (cerclage) to hold bone pieces together. Researchers found that using more wires was linked to a higher chance of deep infections and prolonged wound drainage. The fi…

This early-stage study tested several new oral tablet versions of a bone-building hormone (hPTH 1-34) in 45 healthy men aged 18-35. The goal was to see how well the body absorbs these new tablets compared to an existing oral tablet and a standard daily injection. Researchers meas…

This study looked at 77 adults with an unstable hip fracture to compare two ways of positioning the patient during surgery: lying on the side versus lying flat on a special traction table. The goal was to see which position leads to better bone alignment, less radiation exposure …

Researchers studied 407 children under 18 who had whole-body CT scans after trauma. They looked at injury details, physical exams, and lab results to create a scoring system called WHOLE. The goal is to help emergency doctors decide when a full-body scan is truly needed, reducing…

This study examines whether people who donate a kidney have a higher long-term risk of breaking bones like the hip, wrist, or pelvis. Researchers will compare 50,000 living kidney donors from Canada to a matched group of healthy non-donors using health records from 1992 to 2024. …

This study tested a new way to measure blood flow in broken bones using a safe dye and a special camera. Researchers followed 104 fracture patients to see if poor blood flow leads to infections or other complications. The goal was to learn how to better predict and treat bone inf…

This study tested how accurate 3D-printed surgical guides are for repairing broken jawbones. Twenty-four patients with a single-side jaw fracture received surgery using guides made from two different virtual planning methods. The goal was to see how well the guides helped surgeon…

This study tested whether custom carbon fiber braces can reduce harmful forces on the ankle joint after a fracture, which may lower the risk of developing arthritis. Twenty-two adults with healed ankle fractures walked with and without different brace designs while researchers me…

This study followed 912 men and women over 60 in France who were hospitalized for severe osteoporotic fractures. Researchers tracked how many had another severe fracture within 2 and 5 years, and how many died during that time. The goal was to better understand the long-term risk…

This study tested whether deliberately making errors during simulation-based training helps medical students learn better than avoiding errors. 70 medical students practiced placing a dynamic hip screw on a simulator. One group was instructed to make and learn from mistakes, the …

This study looked at 263 severely injured trauma patients to find out how often they develop early blood clotting problems (called trauma-induced coagulopathy) and excessive clot breakdown (hyperfibrinolysis) within the first hour of arriving at the emergency room. Researchers us…

This completed study followed 100 patients with a specific type of shoulder fracture (greater tuberosity humerus fracture) combined with rotator cuff injury. Researchers compared those treated conservatively versus surgically to see how rotator cuff function changed over time. Th…

This study reviewed records of 610 older adults (over 65) on blood thinners who had hip fracture surgery. Researchers wanted to see how long surgery was delayed to avoid bleeding risks and whether that delay affected survival. The goal is to find the safest approach to schedule s…

This study looked at how well the Chimaera intramedullary nail works in elderly patients with hip fractures. Researchers tracked 206 people aged 65 and older who had surgery with this device. The main goal was to see how many needed a second surgery due to problems, and they also…

This study looked back at 54 people who had a hip replacement with a specific part called the CL TRAUMA cemented stem. The goal was to see if the part was safe and worked well. Researchers measured how well patients could move and if they had pain using a standard hip score.

This study looked at 225 older adults with hip fractures to compare two surgical methods: one through the side of the hip and one through the back. The goal was to see which approach leads to fewer dislocations or bone breaks during surgery. Results help surgeons choose the safes…

This study looked back at 686 patients with unstable hip fractures to compare two types of metal nails used in surgery: the Gamma nail and the InterTAN nail. The goal was to see which one led to fewer mechanical problems, better bone alignment, and faster recovery. The study foun…

This study tested whether crutches that give feedback to patients help them follow doctor's orders about how much weight to put on their healing leg. Twenty people with certain types of leg fractures used either regular crutches or smart crutches that tracked their weight-bearing…

This study looked at 56 patients who had surgery for a severe type of ankle fracture called a pilon fracture. Researchers compared how well patients under 40 healed versus those over 40. The goal was to see if age affects bone healing, complications, and overall recovery after a …

This study looked at 154 elderly patients (70 years or older) having hip fracture surgery. It compared a special type of spinal anesthesia (low-dose hypobaric lateral spinal anesthesia) with general anesthesia to see which one keeps blood pressure more stable during surgery. The …

This study tested whether using ultrasound to guide the placement of catheters in the femoral artery and vein (in the groin) reduces complications in severely injured patients in the intensive care unit. The trial involved 136 adults with severe trauma who needed these catheters.…

This study followed 162 people who received a G7 hip cup system during hip replacement surgery. Researchers measured pain, function, and hip movement using standard scores. The goal was to see how the device performs in everyday patients with arthritis or other joint problems.

This study looked at whether performing hip fracture surgery within 48 hours lowers the risk of death and other problems. Researchers followed 150 adults aged 50 and older for 30 days after surgery. They tracked deaths, blood clots, confusion, hospital stay length, and recovery s…

This study translated the New Mobility Score into Turkish and tested how well it works for elderly people who had hip fracture surgery. 120 participants answered questions about their walking ability and also took other tests. The goal was to see if the Turkish version is a relia…

This completed study looked at 150 adults with thoraco-lumbar spine injuries to see if adding an emergency MRI to a standard CT scan changes how doctors treat them. The researchers compared treatment plans before and after the MRI, including options like rest, minimally invasive …

This study looked at whether a simple, home-based exercise program (the Otago Exercise Program) could lower fall risk in older adults who have both mild cognitive impairment (mild memory problems) and a recent hip fracture from a fall. Sixty participants aged 65 and older were fo…

This study tested whether sending three text message reminders to adults over 50 who had a low-trauma fracture would encourage them to get a bone density test. The goal was to improve screening for osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones. Researchers enrolled 97 patients fro…

This study tested whether custom-made titanium plates, designed using 3D technology, help surgeons fix broken jawbones more accurately. Ten adults with a specific type of jaw fracture received these personalized plates. Researchers measured how well the bone pieces lined up after…

This study looked at nearly 20,000 adults with asthma to see if long-term use of inhaled or oral steroids increases the risk of osteoporosis (weak bones) and other metabolic diseases like diabetes and high blood pressure. Researchers compared people who took higher total doses of…

This study looked at 40 people who had a total hip replacement through a small incision in the front of the hip. Researchers compared two types of metal stems (AMIStem and Quadra) to see how bone density around the implant changed one year after surgery. The goal was to find out …

This study tested a new 'Mobility Toolkit' to see how well it measures walking recovery in 244 adults aged 18-60 who had surgery for serious leg fractures. Participants used the toolkit during clinic visits over a year. The goal was to see if the toolkit is easy to use and accura…

This completed study looked at 40 adults with certain types of spine fractures in the chest or lower back that did not cause nerve problems. Researchers compared outcomes between patients who had surgery (spinal fusion) and those who received conservative care like bracing and ex…

This study looked at 15,000 trauma patients treated at a Swedish hospital over 10 years. Researchers focused on those with serious neck or face injuries to understand what causes deadly bleeding and how it is managed. The goal is to improve care for future patients with these inj…

This study examined 49 older women with hip fractures to understand why some also break a supportive bone called the lateral wall. Researchers found that lower bone density and lower body weight were linked to these more complex fractures. The goal is to help doctors plan better …

This study looked at whether two substances in the blood, zonulin and interleukin-8, are linked to delirium (sudden confusion) after hip fracture surgery in older adults. Researchers measured these markers before and after surgery in 73 patients over 65. The goal was to see if th…

This study looked at 80 adults with specific types of spine fractures (A3 and A4) that had a certain injury score (4 or 5). Patients were randomly assigned to receive either surgery or non-surgical care. The researchers measured pain, bone healing, and spine shape to see which ap…

This study tracked 255 patients aged 75 and older who had surgery for a broken hip. Researchers wanted to see if low red blood cell counts (anemia) soon after surgery were linked to losing the ability to do daily tasks like dressing and bathing six months later. The goal is to be…

This registry study tracked 44 adults with broken jaw bones who were treated using the MatrixWAVE MMF system, a device that helps align the jaw during healing. Researchers recorded how long the device took to apply, any complications, and how patients felt about speaking, eating,…

This study looked at how well the CHIMAERA nail, a metal rod placed inside the thigh bone, helps heal certain types of hip and upper thigh fractures. Researchers reviewed medical records of 44 adults who had the surgery to see if the bone healed within a year and if any additiona…

This study tracked 81 adults with pelvic or hip socket fractures to see how often they developed blood clots in their legs or lungs, even while receiving standard clot-preventing medication. All participants got ultrasound scans to find clots that might not cause symptoms. The go…

This study looked at 1,296 patients who had surgery for a broken hip (intertrochanteric fracture). Researchers used three different nutrition scores to see if poor nutrition was linked to the metal implant failing. They found that a simple blood test-based score (CONUT) was the b…

This study looked at whether using a nerve block (numbing the leg) instead of general anesthesia (being put to sleep) helps older patients recover faster after total hip replacement. Researchers reviewed records of 516 patients over age 60 who had hip surgery. They compared early…

This study tested whether showing older hospitalized patients their own activity levels on a bedside screen could encourage them to move more. 130 adults aged 60+ with conditions like COPD, heart failure, or Parkinson's wore a small sensor and saw real-time feedback on time spent…

This pilot study tested whether keeping blood pressure within a range that ensures good blood flow to the brain during surgery is feasible and safe compared to usual care. Researchers enrolled 27 older adults having hip, knee, or lung surgery. They measured how often blood pressu…

This completed study looked at 15 people who had surgery for a broken wrist. Researchers tested whether early rehabilitation helped them regain hand function, strength, and movement compared to their uninjured arm after 6 months. The goal was to see if early therapy could speed u…