Movement disorder

This early-phase study tested the drug baricitinib in 17 people with Alzheimer's disease, ALS, or mild cognitive problems. The goal was to see if the drug reaches the brain and lowers inflammation linked to these diseases. Participants took baricitinib pills for 24 weeks, and res…

This study tested whether an iron injection works better than iron pills for treating anemia in 200 new mothers within 10 days of giving birth. Participants had mild to moderate anemia and were randomly assigned to receive either a single injection of ferric carboxymaltose or ora…

This study tested a drug called PTC518 in 159 adults with Huntington's disease to see if it is safe and can lower a harmful protein in the blood. Participants received different doses of the drug or a placebo for up to 12 months. The goal is to slow disease progression by targeti…

This Phase 3 study tested whether ecopipam can safely maintain tic control in 216 people with Tourette's disorder, ages 6 and up. Participants first received open-label ecopipam, then those who responded were randomly switched to placebo or continued ecopipam to see if benefits l…

This study tested whether a special oil called triheptanoin can slow brain damage in people with early Huntington's disease. 100 participants took either the oil or a placebo for 6 months, followed by 6 months where everyone got the oil. The main goal was to see if it reduced bra…

This phase 2 trial tested whether TAK-341, given as an IV infusion every 4 weeks for a year, can slow the progression of multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and serious brain disorder. The study enrolled 158 adults with MSA across North America, Europe, and Asia. Researchers me…

This early-phase study tested a new drug called ER2001 in 8 adults with early Huntington's disease. The main goal was to check if the drug is safe and tolerable when given repeatedly through an IV. Researchers also looked at how the drug moves through the body and if it shows any…

This study tested a malaria drug called artesunate in 20 people with Friedreich ataxia, a rare genetic disorder that affects movement and coordination. The goal was to find a safe dose that could help control iron levels in cells, which may slow the disease. Researchers started w…

This completed Phase 2b/3 trial tested the drug AMX0035 in 139 people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare brain disease that causes problems with balance, movement, and thinking. The study compared the drug to a placebo to see if it could slow the disease. The resul…

This Phase 3 trial tested a treatment called EryDex for people with ataxia telangiectasia (A-T), a rare genetic disease that affects movement and coordination. EryDex is a steroid (dexamethasone) packaged inside the patient's own red blood cells and given as an IV infusion every …

This study tested two different spots in the brain for deep brain stimulation (DBS) to control essential tremor. Eleven people who did not get relief from medication had electrodes placed in both the usual target (VIM) and a newer one (PSA). The goal was to see if the newer spot …

This study tested an experimental drug called vatiquinone in 146 people with Friedreich ataxia, a rare genetic disease that affects movement and coordination. Participants took either the drug or a placebo for 72 weeks to see if it slowed worsening of symptoms, measured by a stan…

This study tested a drug called TPN-101 in 42 people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare brain disease that affects movement and thinking. The main goal was to see if the drug is safe and tolerable over 48 weeks. Researchers also looked at how the drug moves in the …

This trial tested a custom-made drug called nL-TARD-001 in one person with ALS caused by a specific genetic mutation in TARDBP. The drug is an antisense oligonucleotide designed to target the faulty gene. The study measured changes in muscle function, breathing, and thinking over…

This study tested a device called ExAblate that uses focused ultrasound to treat severe hand tremors from essential tremor. Seven people who had already been treated on one side received a second treatment on the other side at least 9 months later. The goal was to see if it was s…

This early-stage trial tested a vaccine called UB-312 in 8 people with Parkinson's disease or multiple system atrophy. The vaccine is designed to train the immune system to attack abnormal clumps of a protein called alpha-synuclein, which are linked to these brain disorders. The …

This study tested a drug called GV1001 in 78 people with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), a rare brain disease that affects movement and thinking. Participants received daily injections of either a low dose, a higher dose, or a placebo for 6 months. The goal was to see if th…

This pilot trial tested whether taking oral zinc every day for 6 months is safe and doable for people with GNAO1 disorders, a rare genetic condition that causes movement problems, seizures, and developmental delays. 13 participants aged 6 months to 30 years took zinc acetate. The…

This early-phase trial tested whether injecting a patient's own stem cells into scarred vocal folds could safely improve severe hoarseness. Nine adults with untreatable voice problems received the stem cell injection during surgery. Researchers monitored side effects and voice fu…

This study tested a drug called RTA 408 (omaveloxolone) in 172 people with Friedreich's ataxia, a rare genetic disease that affects movement and coordination. The goal was to see if the drug is safe and can improve exercise ability and daily function. Participants took the drug o…

This early-stage trial tested a drug called NIO752 in 59 people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare brain disorder that affects movement and balance. The drug was given as a spinal injection to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. The main goal was to ch…

This study tested the safety and effectiveness of tavapadon, an experimental drug, in 992 people with Parkinson's disease over 58 weeks. Participants took flexible doses of the medication to see how well it controlled symptoms and what side effects occurred. The goal was to under…

This early phase 1 trial tested an experimental drug called ER2001 in 10 adults with early Huntington's disease. The drug was given by IV at increasing doses over 14 weeks to check safety and how the body processes it. The study also looked for early signs that the drug might aff…

This study tested a new keyhole surgery (laparoscopic vaginorectopexy) in 25 women with multiple pelvic organ prolapses causing bowel problems. Researchers checked how well the surgery worked by looking at prolapse recurrence, bowel function, and quality of life up to 12 months a…

This Phase 3 trial tested whether tavapadon, a daily pill, can improve movement and daily activities in people with early Parkinson's disease. Over 300 participants took either tavapadon or a placebo for 27 weeks. The study measured changes in motor function and daily living skil…

This study looked at the long-term safety of a daily injection called GV1001 in people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare brain disease that affects movement and balance. It included 67 patients who had already completed a previous GV1001 study. Researchers monitor…

This Phase 3 trial tested whether tetrabenazine (Xenazine) can reduce involuntary movements in people with tardive dyskinesia, a condition caused by long-term use of antipsychotic medications. Fifty-four adults with persistent symptoms were randomly assigned to receive either tet…

This small study tested a new type of deep brain stimulation (DBS) that automatically adjusts electrical pulses based on a person's activity or body position. The goal was to improve walking, blood pressure, bladder control, and sleep in people with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA),…

This study looked at how people with PKAN, a rare genetic brain disorder, respond to a special vitamin metabolite. Researchers wanted to see if it is safe and if it changes any signs of the disease. 77 people aged 3 months to 89 years took part.

This study tested a drug called troriluzole in 141 adults with spinocerebellar ataxia, a rare disease that affects balance and coordination. Participants took either the drug or a placebo daily for 8 weeks. The main goal was to see if troriluzole could improve symptoms like walki…

This study tested whether metformin, a widely used diabetes drug, can slow the loss of thinking skills in people with Huntington's disease. Sixty adults took either metformin or a placebo for one year. Researchers measured changes in memory, attention, and other cognitive functio…

This phase 2 trial tested a stem cell therapy called Cellavita HD in 49 people with Huntington's disease. Participants received either a low dose, high dose, or placebo through IV infusions over several months. The study measured changes in motor skills to see if the treatment co…

This early-stage trial tested the safety and tolerability of an experimental drug called SAGE-718 in 6 healthy adults and a small group of people with Huntington's disease. Researchers looked for side effects and measured how the drug moves through the body. The goal was to see i…

This study tested whether a brain-computer interface (BCI) training program could improve hand and arm function in people with recent spinal cord injuries. Thirty participants used a system that reads brain signals during hand motor imagery exercises. The goal was to see if this …

This study tested whether digital analysis of voice recordings can help doctors tell apart Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy, two brain disorders with similar early symptoms. Researchers recorded the voices of 28 people (patients with each condition and healthy cont…

This study looked at whether a portable sleep monitor used during a short hospital stay can accurately diagnose sleep apnea in people with multiple system atrophy (MSA), compared to the standard overnight lab test. Thirty adults with probable MSA took part. The goal was to see if…

This completed study tested a new radioactive tracer called [18F] - FD17 for PET imaging to detect clumps of a protein called alpha-synuclein in the brain. These clumps are linked to Parkinson's disease, multiple system atrophy, and a sleep disorder that often precedes Parkinson'…

This study tested whether ultrasound of the nerves can help diagnose CANVAS, a rare genetic disorder that causes balance problems, nerve damage, and dizziness. Researchers measured nerve size in 35 people with confirmed CANVAS and compared them to healthy individuals. The goal wa…

This study tested a new PET scan tracer, [18F] LBT-999, to see if it can distinguish Parkinson's disease from essential tremor as well as the current standard SPECT scan. Researchers compared the two imaging methods in 152 patients. If the PET scan works equally well, it could of…

This study aimed to develop a non-invasive prenatal test using fetal cells from a mother's blood to detect triplet repeat diseases like Huntington's disease, Fragile X syndrome, and certain types of muscular dystrophy and ataxia. Researchers enrolled 60 pregnant women at risk and…

This study tested whether a new device called EndoFLIP can better diagnose anismus, a condition where the anal muscles don't relax properly during bowel movements, causing severe constipation. Researchers measured anal stretchiness in 61 patients with chronic constipation and com…

This study tested whether a single infusion of zoledronic acid (Reclast) can prevent fractures in men and women aged 60 and older with Parkinson's disease or related conditions. Over 2,700 participants were randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo, and were follo…

This study tested a small clip attached to the breathing tube used during anesthesia to see if it could prevent sore throat, voice changes, and trouble swallowing after surgery. 100 adults having surgery with general anesthesia took part. The clip is designed to reduce pressure o…

This study tested whether group drumming classes could improve quality of life and motor skills in people with Parkinson's or Huntington's disease. Eighteen participants took drum lessons twice a week for 12 weeks. Researchers measured changes in anxiety, depression, hand functio…

This trial tests whether rhythmic electrical pulses delivered to the wrist (median nerve stimulation) can reduce tics and the urge to tic in people with Tourette syndrome or chronic tic disorder. Participants wear a portable device for 15 minutes at a time over four weeks. The st…

This study tested a drug called SD-809 (deutetrabenazine) in 298 people with moderate to severe tardive dyskinesia, a condition causing uncontrollable movements. Participants received either the drug or a placebo for 12 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug reduced the seve…

This study tested a small vibrating device worn on the neck to see if it could make speaking easier for people with spasmodic dysphonia, a rare voice disorder. Forty participants used the device at home for 20 minutes a day over 8 weeks. They reported how much effort it took to s…

This Phase 3 study tested the long-term safety of valbenazine in 154 people with Huntington disease who have chorea (uncontrolled movements). Participants either continued from a previous study or joined new. The goal was to see if valbenazine is safe and helps control chorea ove…

This pilot study tested a wrist-worn device called Felix that delivers gentle electrical stimulation to suppress hand tremors. The device uses artificial intelligence to adjust stimulation in real time based on each person's tremor. 38 adults with essential tremor or Parkinson's …

This study looked at how well and how safely deutetrabenazine works for Chinese adults with Huntington's disease who have chorea (uncontrolled movements). Fifty patients took the drug as part of their normal care. The main goal was to see if chorea scores improved, especially in …

This early-stage trial tested a new oral drug called MTR-601 in 89 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. The drug aims to reduce muscle stiffness and spasms, which could help people with conditions like cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, or stroke. S…

This study looked at whether taking weekly dance classes for 8 months can help people with Huntington's disease and their caregivers. Researchers measured movement control, emotion, quality of life, and brain changes using tests and MRI scans. The goal was to see if dance trainin…

This study tested a new way to guide deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery for essential tremor. Normally, patients must be awake during surgery to help doctors find the right spot in the brain. The new method uses a computer model to target the area while the patient is asleep. T…

This study tested whether a single injection of botulinum toxin (NT 201) can reduce hand tremors in people with essential tremor. 78 participants received either the drug or a placebo, and neither they nor the researchers knew who got what. The main goal was to measure tremor imp…

This study tested a drug called ecopipam in 40 children aged 7 to 17 with Tourette's syndrome. The goal was to see if it could reduce the frequency and severity of their motor and vocal tics. The drug works by blocking certain dopamine receptors in the brain. The main measure was…

This study tested a personalized counseling and support program for 130 people with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and their caregivers. The program aimed to identify individual needs and improve daily life management. Researchers measured quality of life and depression symptoms t…

This study tested a new type of botulinum toxin injection (DAXI) for people with adductor spasmodic dysphonia, a condition that causes the voice to spasm and sound strained. 22 adults who had previously been helped by standard Botox injections received a single DAXI injection int…

This study tested whether training with rhythmic sounds (like a beat) could help people with Parkinson's disease move their arms better. 38 participants did arm exercises with or without the sounds for 21 days. Those who used rhythmic sounds showed lasting improvements in hand de…

This study looked at the safety and immune response of MYOBLOC (botulinum toxin type B) injections in 502 adults with cervical dystonia, a condition causing painful neck muscle spasms. Participants received injections and were monitored for about 12 weeks. The goal was to see if …

This study tested whether people with Parkinson's disease can safely use a brain stimulation device (tDCS) at home. Six participants aged 40 to 70 used the device for 20 minutes daily over a week, with video call support. The goal was to see if it's practical and safe, and to che…

This study tested whether a 12-month therapeutic education program is feasible for people with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and their caregivers. The program includes in-person visits and online activities to help understand symptoms and adapt to daily life. Fifteen patient-care…

This study tested an automated abdominal binder that inflates when a person stands, applying pressure to help maintain blood pressure. It included 28 adults with autonomic failure and disabling orthostatic hypotension. Participants wore either the active binder or a sham version …

This study tested a drug called valbenazine to see if it can reduce jerky, uncontrolled movements (chorea) in people with cerebral palsy. The trial included 86 children and adults whose medical condition was stable. Participants received either valbenazine or a placebo for 14 wee…

This study tested whether a mild electrical current applied to the back of the head (cerebellum) can reduce shaking in people with essential tremor. Sixteen adults whose usual treatments weren't working well took part. Researchers measured tremor changes using rating scales and m…

This study tested a ketogenic drink made from medium chain triglycerides (MCTs) in 43 people with Alzheimer's disease or a type of frontotemporal dementia. The goal was to see if it was safe and tolerable, and to measure ketone levels in the blood. It was a small, early-stage tri…

This study tested a robotic exoskeleton called Atalante to see if it is easy and safe for people with multiple sclerosis (MS) to use. 15 adults with MS who had trouble walking tried the device. The goal was to see if the suit could help them walk better and if they liked using it…

This study tested whether botulinum toxin (Botox) injections can reduce head shaking in people with essential head tremor, a condition that often doesn't respond to standard medicines or surgery. About 120 adults with troublesome head tremor received either Botox or a placebo sho…

This completed study tested whether a noninvasive brain stimulation technique called repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) could help people with focal hand dystonia, a condition that causes hand cramping during tasks like writing. Twelve participants received rTMS …

This study tested a drug called droxidopa (L-threo DOPS) in 107 adults with multiple system atrophy (MSA) who experience dizziness or fainting when standing up due to low blood pressure. Participants received either the drug or a placebo for 12 weeks. The goal was to see if the d…

This study tested whether repeated sessions of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) could improve language in people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), a condition that slowly damages language areas of the brain. Ten participants received both real and sham (fake) TMS ove…

This study tested whether applying cold packs to muscle knots (trigger points) in the legs could reduce the shaking that happens after a hard swimming sprint. Thirty-four teen competitive swimmers did a 30-second all-out swim with and without the cold treatment. The goal was to s…

This study looked at whether taking an NAD+ precursor (a vitamin-like supplement) along with exercise training can improve aerobic capacity (how well the body uses oxygen during exercise) in people with Friedreich's ataxia. The trial included 75 participants aged 10 to 40. Resear…

This study tested an FDA-approved eyedrop (oxymetazoline 0.1%) in 36 adults with eyelid droop caused by facial nerve miswiring after paralysis. The goal was to see if the drop could temporarily raise the eyelid, improve vision, and reduce abnormal muscle spasms. Researchers measu…

This completed trial tested whether a nerve stimulation treatment called PTNS can help children aged 8-18 with constipation caused by pelvic floor dyssynergia. Forty participants received either real PTNS or a sham (fake) treatment to see if it improves bowel function. The goal i…

This study tested a wearable compression device called Dayspring for people with lymphedema in one leg. 24 adults used the device daily for 3 months. Researchers measured changes in leg swelling and quality of life to see if the device was safe and helpful.

This study looked at whether applying an ice compress to the neck before botulinum toxin injections can reduce pain for people with spasmodic dysphonia, a chronic voice disorder. 116 adults received either ice or no ice before their injection and then filled out a pain questionna…

This small study tested whether Epidiolex (a prescription CBD oil) can safely reduce symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder, hair-pulling, Tourette syndrome, and hoarding. Four adults took the drug for two weeks. The goal was to see if symptoms improved and if the drug was wel…

This study compared two types of exercises for adults with long-term neck pain. After six weeks, those who did cervical stabilization exercises had greater improvements in pain, daily function, head posture, and voice efficiency than those who did traditional exercises. Both grou…

This study tested whether a probiotic supplement called Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 can improve tic symptoms and quality of life in children with Tourette's syndrome. 121 children aged 4-18 took part. The main goal was to see if PS128 reduces tic severity and related emotional …

This study tested whether BOTOX injections can safely reduce hand tremors in people with essential tremor, a condition that makes everyday tasks like writing or drinking difficult. About 174 adults aged 18 to 80 received either BOTOX or a placebo injection over three 12-week cycl…

This study tested a movement therapy called Mulligan mobilization in 36 people with knee osteoarthritis. The goal was to see if it could reduce pain and improve how muscles work. Participants were aged 50 to 70 with moderate knee pain. The therapy involves gentle, repeated moveme…

This study tested a drug called suvecaltamide for people with Parkinson's disease who still have moderate to severe tremor despite taking other medications. Over 17 weeks, 169 participants received either the drug or a placebo, with doses adjusted for best effect. The goal was to…

This study tested whether a single dose of sodium oxybate can improve voice symptoms in people with spasmodic dysphonia and voice tremor. 117 adults received the drug or a placebo, and researchers measured changes in symptom severity. The goal was to see if the drug could mimic t…

This study tested two non-drug treatments for paradoxical vocal fold motion (PVFM), a condition where vocal cords close when they should open, causing shortness of breath. Fifty-one adults were randomly assigned to either biofeedback (watching their breathing on a screen) or lary…

This study looked at whether nutritional supplements, specifically N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) given orally and intravenously, could support brain function in people with Parkinson's disease. The researchers measured dopamine activity and markers of inflammation in the brain using sp…

This pilot study tested the drug elamipretide in 20 people with Friedreich ataxia to see if it could safely improve vision loss. Participants received either a low or high dose, and researchers measured changes in eyesight. The study is complete, but results are not yet available…

This pilot study tested whether combining a mild brain stimulation technique (tDCS) with intensive language therapy can help people with non-fluent aphasia after a stroke. Ten participants received both real and sham stimulation during therapy sessions. The goal was to see if the…

This study tested a special wheelchair called NETTI that can switch between a dynamic mode (which moves with the user) and a static mode. Four people who have frequent involuntary muscle spasms that cause them to slide forward in their chair took part. Researchers measured how mu…

This small pilot study looked at whether caffeine can ease involuntary movements in people with a rare genetic condition called ADCY5-related dyskinesia. Fifteen participants took caffeine and reported how much their symptoms improved. The goal was to see if at least 40% of peopl…

This study tested whether a daily 20-minute nerve stimulation (TENS) applied to the ankle could improve bladder control in people with Parkinson's disease or multiple system atrophy. A total of 110 participants used either an active or a sham device for 3 months. The main goal wa…

This study tested whether using immersive virtual reality or computer-based brain training could improve thinking and memory in people with Parkinson's or Huntington's disease who have mild cognitive problems. Sixty-four participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups:…

This study tested speech entrainment therapy (SET) in 80 people with non-fluent aphasia after a stroke. Participants practiced speaking along with an audio-visual computer program for 3, 4.5, or 6 weeks, or received no therapy. The goal was to find the best duration for lasting i…

This study tested whether a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation technique called tDCS, combined with language therapy, could improve speech in 23 people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA). Participants received either real or fake (sham) stimulation daily for 10 days. Rese…

This study tested whether balance training or aerobic cycling can improve movement and brain function in 64 people with cerebellar ataxia, a condition that affects coordination. Participants did one type of exercise five times a week for 30 minutes. Researchers used brain scans t…

This study tested whether 12 weeks of respiratory strength training could improve breathing and swallowing in a person with Friedreich's ataxia. The participant did breathing exercises against resistance and had tests before and after the training. Because only one person took pa…

This study tested two sleep medications (suvorexant and zolpidem) against a placebo in 40 adults with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP). The goal was to see if targeting the brain's wake-promoting system could improve sleep quality and daytime well-being. Each person tried all…

This study tested whether a gentle electrical current applied to the brain (tDCS) can improve language when combined with speech therapy in people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), a condition that slowly damages language abilities. 76 adults with two types of PPA received …

This study tested an experimental pill called dipraglurant in 15 people with blepharospasm, a condition causing uncontrollable eyelid spasms. Participants received either 50 mg, 100 mg, or a placebo to see if the drug is safe and can reduce spasm severity and frequency. The goal …

This study tested whether amifampridine can reduce temporary voice weakness and breathiness that often occurs in the first few weeks after Botox injections for spasmodic dysphonia (a voice disorder). 18 adults who regularly get Botox for this condition took part. The goal was to …

This study tested a wrist-worn device that uses gentle vibrations to reduce hand tremors in people with essential tremor. 71 participants used the device on demand. Researchers measured how comfortable it was and if it helped with daily tasks like using a spoon or pouring milk. T…

This study tested a new way of caring for people with Parkinson's disease. The goal was to help 214 participants achieve their personal goals and improve their quality of life. The approach involved proactive, integrated care and patient empowerment, compared to standard care.

This study tested an experimental drug called SAGE-718 to see if it could improve cognitive function (like attention and processing speed) in people with Huntington's disease. 189 participants took either the drug or a placebo daily for a period of time. The main goal was to meas…

This study tested whether SAGE-718, an experimental oral drug, can improve cognitive function in people with early Huntington's disease. 69 participants took either the drug or a placebo for 28 days. The main goal was to measure changes in thinking skills using a battery of cogni…

This small study tested whether a mild electrical current applied to the spinal cord (tsDCS) could help people with primary orthostatic tremor, a rare condition that causes leg shaking when standing. 18 participants received either real or sham stimulation. The main goal was to s…

This completed study from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke aimed to better understand how the brain controls movement and what goes wrong in movement disorders like Parkinson's disease, Tourette's syndrome, and dystonia. Over 1,200 adults—both patients …

This study investigates how different language treatments affect both language skills and brain function in people with aphasia, a condition that impairs the ability to speak, understand, read, or write after a stroke. Participants will receive therapy targeting naming, spelling,…

This study looks at whether people with dyssynergic defecation—a condition where the pelvic muscles don't relax properly during bowel movements—are more likely to have psychiatric disorders like anxiety or depression. Researchers will compare 148 patients to healthy volunteers us…

This study tests a device that synchronizes two types of brain stimulation — deep brain stimulation (DBS) and transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) — in people with Parkinson's disease. Only 2 participants will be enrolled to see if the device can lock the timing of…

This completed study looked for specific gene patterns in the blood that could help diagnose Parkinson's disease and distinguish it from similar conditions. Researchers analyzed blood samples and brain scans from 219 people with Parkinson's or related disorders. The goal is to de…

This completed study looked at how people learn and remember associations, like names or where you met someone. Researchers compared healthy young and older adults with patients who have memory problems from Alzheimer's or semantic dementia. They used memory tests and brain scans…

This study looked at how the brain uses energy in people with early Huntington disease. Ten adults had an MRI scan to measure brain energy levels while resting and watching flashing lights. The goal was to understand brain metabolism, not to test a new treatment.

This study looked at how the brain chemical serotonin works in people with multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and serious nerve disease. Researchers used special PET scans to measure serotonin receptors in the brains of 53 adults with MSA or Parkinson's disease. The goal was t…

This study looked at 132 teenagers with Tourette syndrome to understand how their brains and thinking skills change during adolescence. Researchers used brain scans (MRI), magnetic pulses (TMS), and computer tests to measure brain connections, control, and decision-making. The go…

This study looked at 120 people with Friedreich's ataxia, a rare genetic disease that causes progressive movement problems. Researchers examined tiny interruptions in the DNA expansion that causes the disease to see if they influence when symptoms start and how severe they become…

This study looked at whether people with essential tremor have trouble making decisions or recognizing facial emotions. Researchers compared 39 patients with healthy volunteers using special tests. The goal was to understand how the condition might affect daily social life.

This study looked at 85 people with tremor conditions like Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia, plus healthy volunteers. Researchers used tests like brain scans, electrical recordings, and movement tasks to learn how the brain controls movement and what goes wrong…

This study looked at how alcohol affects tremors in people with essential tremor, dystonia, and Parkinson's disease. 45 participants received either an alcoholic drink or a non-alcoholic placebo on separate days. Researchers measured tremor changes using a motion sensor and clini…

This study aimed to create a better way to measure apathy—a lack of motivation and goal-directed behavior—in people with brain diseases like frontotemporal dementia and depression. Researchers used video recordings and body sensors to track behaviors in a real-life setting. 66 he…

This study looked at brain activity in the frontal cortex of 14 people with Tourette syndrome using a 24-hour portable EEG. Participants pressed a button each time they had a tic, so researchers could compare brain signals with and without tics. The goal was to identify which bra…

This study tested whether a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation technique called tDCS, applied over the cerebellum, can change brain activity and reduce symptoms in people with cervical dystonia (neck muscle spasms). Fifteen participants received real and sham (fake) stimulati…

This study looked at how a specific brain chemical system (cholinergic) might be involved in dystonia, a condition causing muscle spasms and abnormal postures. Researchers used PET scans to measure chemical activity in the brains of 40 adults with a genetic form of dystonia (DYT1…

This study looked at whether a special walking test (3D gait analysis) can help identify movement problems in people with rare genetic diseases like Tuberous Sclerosis and STXBP1. About 40 participants aged 6 and older who could walk without help took part. The goal was to see if…

This study tested whether a markerless motion capture system (using video cameras and AI) can replace the traditional method of placing sticky markers on children's skin to analyze their walking. Fifty children with walking difficulties walked over a walkway both with and without…

This study looked at two common treatments for low blood pressure upon standing in people with autonomic failure: the drug midodrine and an abdominal compression belt. Researchers measured how each affects heart health markers like pulse wave velocity. The trial involved 31 adult…

This study looked at pain thresholds in people with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and Parkinson's disease. Researchers tested how levodopa, a common Parkinson's drug, affects pain perception. The goal is to better understand the causes of pain in MSA and improve future treatment.

This study looked at how an abdominal compression binder (like a tight belt) helps people with autonomic failure who get dizzy or faint when standing due to low blood pressure. Researchers compared the binder to a standard medication (midodrine) and a placebo in 21 adults. The go…

This study looked at brain structure and function in children, teens, and young adults (ages 6-30) who have a parent or grandparent with Huntington's disease. Researchers used MRI scans and cognitive tests to compare those who carry the gene mutation with those who do not. The go…

This completed study at Rutgers University looked at how the brain and body communicate in 30 people with conditions like autism, ADHD, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's. Participants performed natural movements like walking and pointing while their brain, heart, and motion signals we…

This completed study looked at 60 people with obstructed defecation, a severe form of constipation. Researchers compared how well a noninvasive nerve stimulation treatment worked in obese versus non-obese participants. The goal was to see if body weight changes the treatment's ab…

This study used PET and MRI brain scans to measure how a brain chemical called acetylcholine works in people with dystonia, a condition that causes involuntary muscle twisting. Researchers compared 31 adults with cervical or DYT1 dystonia to healthy volunteers. The goal was to be…

This completed study followed 509 children aged 3 to 18 who were taking risperidone or aripiprazole for conditions like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Researchers measured weight changes over up to 50 months to understand long-term risks. The goal was to provide better safety…

This study looked at how people with Alzheimer's disease or a type of frontotemporal dementia remember personal events from their past. Researchers tested 39 participants using a detailed scale to see if memories were specific (like a single event in time and place) or more gener…

This study looked at 102 adults with dystonia, a condition causing involuntary muscle contractions. Researchers used questionnaires and brain wave recordings to assess memory, attention, mood, and decision-making. The goal was to better understand the non-motor symptoms of dyston…

This pilot study explored whether people with Friedreich's ataxia (FA) have problems making certain hormones, like cortisol and testosterone. Researchers measured hormone levels in blood samples from 11 FA patients and 15 healthy volunteers. The goal was to better understand how …

This study tested how accurately a robot system called Neurolocate helps place electrodes in the brain during deep brain stimulation surgery. It involved 18 adults with Parkinson's disease, dystonia, or tremor. The goal was to see if the robot could improve precision, reduce surg…

This completed study tested whether a short, non-invasive brain stimulation technique called theta burst stimulation (iTBS) could improve brain circuits involved in tic control. Sixteen people with Tourette syndrome, aged 10 to 21, received either real or sham stimulation. The go…

This study tested a telepresence robot called COVEALINK 2 that allows patients hospitalized for at least 2 months to remotely control a robot in their own home. Using a smartphone app, patients could move the robot around and talk with family and friends. The goal was to see how …

This study looked at 77 people with Alzheimer's or frontotemporal dementia to understand why some lose awareness of their condition (anosognosia). Researchers used EEG and brain scans to measure how the brain responds to mistakes and emotional signals. The goal is to find brain m…

This study looked at how a genetic test that checks 25 genes linked to hereditary cancers is used in clinics. Over 1,500 people with a personal or family history of cancer took part. Researchers collected blood samples and had participants fill out questionnaires over five years …

This completed study looked at how the cerebellum is involved in movement, thinking, and emotions in people with myoclonus dystonia, a rare movement disorder. Researchers used MRI scans to compare brain activity in 47 participants while they performed small tasks. The goal was to…

This pilot study tested a wearable robotic exoskeleton called EksoNR in 5 people with stroke, spinal cord injury, cerebellar ataxia, or spastic paraplegia. The goal was to see if using the device for gait training in an outpatient setting is safe, tolerable, and feasible. Researc…

This study looked at 10 adults with Friedreich's ataxia to find a way to measure frataxin mRNA in blood and spinal fluid. The goal was to create a tool that can tell if treatments are working to increase frataxin levels in the brain. Researchers used tiny particles called exosome…

This study looked at how voice and swallowing change after a second neck spine surgery. Two hundred patients had their vocal cords and swallowing checked before and about three weeks after surgery. They also filled out a short quality-of-life survey. The goal was to better unders…

This study looked at brain signals in 21 people with essential tremor or Parkinson's disease during deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. Researchers placed temporary recording strips on the brain's surface to capture electrical activity. The goal was to learn how DBS calms the t…

This study interviewed 26 adults who either have behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) or carry a gene that puts them at risk. The goal was to learn how the condition affects daily life, emotions, and coping. No treatment or medication was tested—just listening and g…

This study looked at tiny molecules in the blood called miRNAs to see if they could help doctors tell apart two similar conditions in boys: undescended testicles (which need surgery) and retractile testicles (which usually get better on their own). Researchers took blood samples …

This study followed 29 people with Parkinson's disease, along with healthy volunteers and people with a similar condition, to better understand speech and movement issues that don't respond to standard Parkinson's medication. Researchers used brain scans, breathing tests, and wal…

This study looked at whether caffeine intake is linked to how Huntington's disease progresses in people who have the gene but not yet symptoms. Researchers followed 77 participants, measuring brain volume changes and thinking skills over time. The goal was to see if caffeine migh…

This completed survey study asked 131 people with or at risk for Huntington disease about their feelings, attitudes, and beliefs toward clinical research. The goal is to help researchers design better studies that are more aware of participants' needs. No treatment or drug was te…

This study looked at how cervical dystonia (neck muscle spasms) and blepharospasm (eye muscle spasms) affect walking. Researchers measured gait in 40 participants before and after botulinum toxin treatment to see if it improves walking patterns. The goal was to better understand …

This study surveyed 219 family caregivers of people with dementia to explore how swallowing problems (dysphagia) affect their burden and needs. Caregivers completed a one-time online questionnaire about their experiences, stress, and knowledge. The goal is to better understand an…

This study looked at cells from 21 people with BPAN, a rare brain disease caused by a gene mutation. Researchers wanted to see if the cells have trouble handling stress, which might explain why brain cells die. No treatment was given; the goal was simply to learn more about the d…

This completed study looked at how people with Tourette syndrome perceive their own actions compared to external forces. Researchers measured a phenomenon called sensory attenuation, which reflects how the brain integrates sensory feedback with motor commands. The study involved …

This study looked at how brain energy changes in people with Huntington disease. Researchers used a special MRI technique to measure energy-related chemicals in the brain. The goal was to understand the disease better, not to test a treatment. About 50 adults with early-stage Hun…

This study tested two types of non-invasive brain stimulation (called paired associative stimulation) to see if they could help improve hand movement in people who had a stroke. 81 participants (60 stroke survivors and 24 healthy volunteers) took part. The main goal was to unders…

This study looked at whether a physical therapy program based on the Bobath concept can help very preterm babies (born between 24 and 32 weeks) improve their motor skills and overall development after leaving the hospital. Sixty infants took part, with some receiving the therapy …

This study followed 83 people with Parkinson's disease and healthy volunteers to see if daily walking patterns measured at home can track how the disease progresses. Participants wore special insoles for 10 days at a time to record their gait. The goal was to find simple, real-wo…

This study looked at 10 people with rare genetic conditions that cause very low cholesterol and trouble absorbing vitamins. Researchers measured a protective pigment in the eye called macular pigment, which may be low in these patients and could explain why some still develop vis…

This study looked at how people with cervical or myoclonus dystonia perceive their own actions, known as the 'sense of agency.' Researchers used computer tasks and brain scans to measure how accurately participants felt in control of their movements. The goal was to link these fe…

This completed study looked for genetic and environmental factors that increase the risk of developing Parkinson's disease. Researchers compared DNA and lifestyle data from over 2,200 people, including Parkinson's patients, people with related brain diseases, and healthy voluntee…

This study looked at whether giving patients online educational modules before starting voice therapy helps them stay engaged and attend more sessions. Researchers enrolled 42 adults with voice problems (dysphonia) who were recommended for voice therapy. The goal was to see if th…

This study tested a special PET scan tracer (F-18 AV 1451) to see how much tau protein builds up in the brains of 81 people with primary progressive aphasia or frontotemporal dementia. Researchers compared these scans to those of healthy controls to find unique patterns for each …

This study looked at how two brain regions—the cerebellum and striatum—communicate in people with dystonia caused by ADCY5 or PRRT2 gene mutations. Researchers used MRI scans and mild brain stimulation to compare brain activity among patients and healthy volunteers. The goal was …

This completed study tested deep brain stimulation (DBS) in the cerebellum's dentate nucleus to treat movement disorders like tremor, dystonia, and ataxia. Researchers used advanced MRI and electrical recordings to guide electrode placement in 20 adults. The goal was to see if th…

This completed study looked at 40 people with spinocerebellar ataxia types 2 and 7, a rare brain disease that affects movement. Researchers used MRI scans and lumbar punctures over one year to track changes in the brain and body. The goal was to find reliable markers that could b…

This study looked at a questionnaire designed to measure how leg swelling (lymphedema) affects daily life. Researchers tested a French version for accuracy and checked if the Dutch version can track changes over time. Over 450 people with leg lymphedema filled out the questionnai…

This study tested whether artificial intelligence (AI) can accurately identify movement problems in infants by analyzing videos of their motor skills. Researchers enrolled 122 full-term and preterm babies aged 2-4 months. The goal was to develop and validate AI algorithms that co…

This study looked at whether whole genome sequencing (a complete read of a person's DNA) can help diagnose leukodystrophies, a group of rare brain diseases that are hard to identify. Researchers enrolled 236 children with white matter abnormalities on brain scans but no known gen…

This study tested whether ultrasound imaging can help understand and suppress tremors in people with Parkinson's disease or essential tremor. Researchers used ultrasound to watch hand muscles during grasping motions and developed models to predict tremor. They then used mild elec…

This study tested a wrist-worn device called the Personal KinetiGraph (PKG) to see if it can accurately measure movement problems in people with Parkinson's disease. Nineteen participants wore the device while researchers compared its readings to standard clinical tests and video…

This study followed 1200 people with Friedreich's ataxia over time to learn how the disease progresses. Researchers collected health exams and lab results to create a natural history of the condition. The goal was to develop better tools for future clinical trials and improve pat…

This study looked for early biological signs (biomarkers) of Parkinson disease in 89 people with certain risk factors, such as family history, loss of smell, blood pressure drops, or a sleep disorder. Participants underwent brain scans, spinal taps, and other tests over several y…

This study aimed to create and test a new scale called TD-STIGMA to measure stigma and discrimination in children and young adults with chronic tic disorders, including Tourette syndrome. Researchers worked with 43 participants, including people with tics and their caregivers, to…

This completed study looked at how the prefrontal cortex helps us understand analogies and categories. Researchers used brain scans, EEG, and magnetic stimulation in 130 healthy volunteers and patients with frontotemporal dementia or progressive supranuclear palsy. The goal was t…

This completed study used eye-tracking to explore how the brain adapts movements in people with dystonia, essential tremor, or Parkinson disease. Researchers measured eye movements before and after a task to look for signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The study included 14 particip…

This study investigates how the cerebellum influences brain plasticity in people with dystonia, a movement disorder, and in healthy volunteers. Researchers use non-invasive brain stimulation (TMS) to temporarily change cerebellar activity and measure its effects on brain plastici…

This study used brain scans and behavioral tests to explore why people with Tourette syndrome often act impulsively. Researchers compared 80 patients (40 on medication, 40 not) with 40 healthy volunteers. The goal was to map brain connections linked to impulsivity, which could he…