Disease

Researchers are comparing ceftobiprole, an intravenous antibiotic, with a standard combination of vancomycin plus aztreonam for treating acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections in hospitalized adults. The trial enrolls adults with serious skin infections such as cellul…

Researchers are testing a one-time gene therapy called exa-cel for people with severe sickle cell disease. The treatment uses CRISPR-Cas9 to edit a patient's own blood stem cells, which are then infused back after chemotherapy. The trial measures whether participants remain free …

This study tested whether offering hepatitis C (HCV) treatment right at methadone clinics helps more people get cured compared to sending them to outside specialists. Over 600 adults on opioid addiction therapy took part across 13 clinics in Ukraine. Some clinics provided simplif…

Researchers in India are studying whether a 4-month daily regimen that includes moxifloxacin can cure newly diagnosed, microbiologically confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis as effectively as the standard 6-month treatment. The study enrolls 550 adults aged 18 to 65 who have not yet …

This study tested two experimental nasal spray vaccines in 24 children aged 2 to 5 years. The vaccines target two viruses that can cause breathing problems: human metapneumovirus (HMPV) and parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV3). The main goal was to see if the vaccines are safe and …

This large Phase 3 trial tested an experimental mRNA-based flu vaccine (mRNA-1010) against standard flu shots in over 40,000 adults aged 50 and older. The goal was to see if the new vaccine is safer and better at preventing flu-like illness caused by influenza A or B. Researchers…

Researchers are testing whether adding tofacitinib to prednisone works better than prednisone alone for people with active IgG4-related disease. The trial enrolls 58 adults with active disease and assigns them to either tofacitinib plus prednisone or prednisone alone. The main go…

Researchers are testing a new adhesive system that seals the great saphenous vein in people with varicose veins. The trial compares this adhesive, delivered through a tube, with radiofrequency ablation, a standard treatment that uses heat to close the vein. About 179 adults with …

Researchers are testing whether a breath test called FeNO, which measures inflammation in the airways, can help primary care doctors better adjust asthma treatment for adults. The study assigns entire clinics to either use FeNO measurements alongside usual care or continue with u…

Researchers are testing an experimental drug called arhalofenate (MBX-102) in adults with gout and high uric acid levels. Participants take either arhalofenate or a placebo once daily for four weeks. The trial measures changes in blood uric acid and checks for side effects.

This study tests whether transplanting healthy bacteria from the eye's surface can help people with moderate to severe dry eye. Forty participants will either receive the bacteria transplant or a fake procedure. Researchers will measure changes in eye discomfort and surface damag…

Researchers test whether they can place sutures inside the uterus using a hysteroscope and the X-Tack device. The pilot enrolls women who are already scheduled for laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign conditions. After the sutures are placed, surgeons open the removed uterus to c…

This study adapts a wellness program called Chetana to help men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) in India who are living with HIV stay engaged in care. The program includes yoga, nutrition, legal advice, mental health support, and peer navigators who provid…

Researchers are testing whether arhalofenate, an experimental drug, can safely be combined with febuxostat to lower uric acid in adults with gout. The trial enrolls 32 people with gout and high uric acid levels. Participants receive both drugs at different doses over several week…

This study tests a vaccine designed to help the immune system fight HPV-positive throat cancer. It is for patients who have completed surgery or chemoradiation and show no signs of cancer remaining. The trial will enroll 24 adults to find the safest and most effective dose by mea…

This study tests a drug called leniolisib in 20 people with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), a condition that weakens the immune system. All participants will receive the drug for 6 months, starting at a low dose and increasing. The main goal is to check safety and tolera…

This study tests whether a steroid injection given during retinal detachment surgery can replace the usual course of antibiotic and steroid eye drops afterward. About 168 adults with a first-time retinal detachment will receive either the injection or standard drops. The goal is …

This study tests a nasal spray called OPN-375 in about 72 teenagers (ages 12-17) who have nasal polyps—growths inside the nose that cause stuffiness and breathing trouble. The spray is given twice a day for 16 weeks, and some participants receive a placebo (inactive spray) for co…

Researchers are testing whether adding the immunotherapy drug tislelizumab to standard TAC chemotherapy helps shrink triple-negative breast cancer before surgery. The trial enrolls 36 women with newly diagnosed triple-negative breast cancer. Participants receive six cycles of tis…

Researchers are testing whether two dose combinations of metyrapone and oxazepam can help adults with cocaine addiction. The study enrolls 45 people aged 18 to 50 who want treatment and have cocaine in their system. Participants take the drugs or a placebo twice daily for six wee…

This study tested a plant-based tablet called PH3 in 100 adults with diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage from diabetes). The goal was to see if PH3 can safely reduce protein in the urine, a sign of kidney stress, over 24 weeks. Researchers also looked at the best dose to use in f…

Researchers are testing an experimental antibody drug called verekitug in adults with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, a condition where inflamed tissue grows inside the nasal passages and causes congestion. Participants receive either verekitug or a placebo injection wh…

Researchers are testing an experimental oral drug called MDR-001 in healthy adults and in people who are overweight or obese. The trial gives single and increasing repeated doses to see how the body processes the drug and whether it causes side effects. They also measure changes …

Researchers compare two versions of a mesh stent used to treat unruptured brain aneurysms. One version has a special coating and is paired with a single blood-thinning drug; the other is the standard device paired with two blood-thinning drugs. The trial measures tiny brain lesio…

This phase III trial tests whether adding low-dose methotrexate to standard corticosteroid treatment works better than steroids alone for adults who develop acute graft-versus-host disease after a stem cell transplant. Participants receive either methotrexate or a placebo alongsi…

This completed Phase 4 trial tested two different doses of chemotherapy (standard and low-dose) combined with the immunotherapy drug Sintilimab in 20 people with advanced squamous non-small cell lung cancer. The goal was to see if the lower-dose combination could shrink tumors an…

Researchers test whether fecal microbiota transplantation delivered by oral capsules can help cirrhosis patients whose hepatic encephalopathy no longer responds to standard lactulose and rifaximin. The trial enrolls 33 adults with cirrhosis and persistent or recurrent hepatic enc…

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding a clot-busting drug (alteplase) directly into the brain artery during mechanical clot removal improves recovery for people with severe stroke. About 440 participants with large vessel blockages will be randomly assigned to receive the drug …

This Phase 3 study tests whether adding tiragolumab (an experimental immunotherapy) to the standard combination of atezolizumab plus chemotherapy can help people with untreated, widespread small cell lung cancer live longer without their disease worsening. About 123 participants …

This study tests a new drug combination for people with a specific type of advanced lung cancer (EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer). The two drugs, LY3295668 and osimertinib, work by blocking enzymes that help cancer cells grow. The goal is to find the safest dose and see if…

This Phase 3 study tests whether a gel containing patidegib can lower the number of new basal cell carcinomas (a type of skin cancer) on the face of adults with Gorlin syndrome. Participants apply the gel or a placebo to their face twice daily for a year. The study will compare h…

This study tests an experimental drug called rezpegaldesleukin in 94 adults with severe to very severe alopecia areata, a condition causing significant hair loss. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo for 36 weeks, with an optional extension. The main goal is to measu…

Researchers are testing whether a combination of mycophenolate mofetil and steroids works better than cyclosporine at reducing protein in the urine of people with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), a rare kidney disease. The trial enrolls people aged 2 to 40 with biopsy-c…

Researchers are testing an experimental oral drug called MBX-2982 in adults with type 2 diabetes. The trial compares three daily doses of MBX-2982 against a placebo and sitagliptin, a standard diabetes drug, over four weeks. Participants are treatment-naive or taking a single ora…

This study looks at the long-term safety of a drug called itepekimab for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). About 700 adults who already completed earlier itepekimab studies will receive the drug every 2 or 4 weeks for up to 52 weeks, plus a 20-week follow-…

Researchers are testing whether a synbiotic supplement called SLP07 can reduce liver fat in people with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease. The supplement combines probiotic bacteria, omega 3, and vitamin E. The trial enrolls 54 adults aged 50 and older who have…

This trial is testing whether regular, short periods of sunlight exposure can increase vitamin D levels in children aged 1-5 with cerebral palsy. Half the children will get 10 minutes of sun three times a week for 8 weeks, while the other half continues their usual routine. The s…

Researchers are testing whether a higher dose of dexamethasone works better than a lower dose for adults on ventilators with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure caused by infections, including COVID-19. The trial enrolls 980 patients in Spanish intensive care units and randomly a…

Ulcerative colitis causes ongoing inflammation in the colon and rectum, and current treatments do not work for everyone. Researchers are testing whether adding pentoxifylline, a drug with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, to standard care can reduce disease activity. The…

This study tests whether people with chronic kidney disease can safely eat potassium-rich fruits and vegetables instead of following the usual low-potassium diet. Thirty participants will receive home-delivered groceries with either high- or low-potassium produce in a random orde…

This study compares video-based nurse consultations to standard in-person visits for people who recently had a stroke. About 196 participants will be randomly assigned to either telecare or face-to-face follow-up. The goal is to see if remote care can maintain or improve disabili…

This study tested a smart cap that attaches to insulin pens to help people with type 1 diabetes track their injections and glucose data. 42 adults used the device or a blinded version for comparison. The goal was to see if it reduces time spent with high blood sugar and improves …

Researchers compare two weight-loss strategies in 66 obese women: a 16:8 time-restricted eating plan (fasting 16 hours, eating within 8 hours) plus home exercise, versus a standard calorie-restricted diet plus home exercise. Over 12 weeks, they measure changes in body composition…

This study is testing whether adding an experimental anti-inflammatory drug called NT-0796 to the weight-loss medication semaglutide can help people with obesity lose more weight and reduce inflammation. About 82 adults with a BMI of 30 to 45 will take either the combination or a…

This study tested whether monthly injections of two HIV drugs (cabotegravir and rilpivirine) work better than daily oral pills for people with HIV who have a history of missing doses. Over 450 participants were enrolled. The goal was to see if the long-acting shots reduce the cha…

Researchers are testing whether a 24-month weight-loss program delivered by trained health coaches through an electronic medical record patient portal can help Black adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes or prediabetes. The study enrolls 352 people aged 40 to 70 in Louisiana pr…

Researchers are testing a combination of rituximab, acalabrutinib, and durvalumab in adults with primary central nervous system lymphoma, a rare cancer that starts in the brain or spinal cord. The trial enrolls people whose disease has returned or worsened after earlier treatment…

Researchers compare two drugs, metformin and febuxostat, for lowering uric acid in obese adults who have gout but not diabetes. Both drugs may reduce uric acid, the substance that forms painful crystals in joints. The trial measures changes in blood uric acid levels over time. Ab…

Researchers are testing whether adding fruquintinib to standard chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI) helps people with metastatic colorectal cancer who have not yet received treatment for advanced disease. The trial enrolls adults up to age 75 with confirmed metastatic colorectal c…

Researchers are testing whether lucitanib, an oral drug, can slow the growth of advanced thymic carcinoma that has worsened after at least one round of chemotherapy. The trial enrolls adults with recurrent or metastatic thymic carcinoma. In one part, participants receive lucitani…

This study tested whether taking the drug abiraterone on an on-and-off schedule could help it work longer for men with advanced prostate cancer that no longer responds to hormone therapy. Nineteen men whose cancer had already responded to standard daily abiraterone were enrolled.…

This study tests a structured, 8-week smoking cessation program delivered via weekly video group sessions. It enrolls adults addicted to nicotine who want to quit. Researchers track whether participants stay smoke-free six months after the program ends, and how their anxiety and …

Researchers test whether adding doxycycline to sitagliptin helps control blood sugar and heart health in adults over 40 with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Participants receive both drugs, and the team tracks changes in fasting blood sugar and HbA1c. The trial also measures hea…

This trial investigates how a new experimental drug called KL0011034 interacts with alfentanil, a strong opioid painkiller, in adults with moderate-to-severe chronic pain. The study measures how the drugs affect each other's levels in the body and monitors safety. Participants re…

Researchers at Tanta University are comparing melatonin with folic acid in adults who have type 2 diabetes and early kidney damage. All 75 participants receive standard diabetes care, with one group adding melatonin (3 mg daily) and another adding folic acid (400 µg daily). The s…

This study looked at whether a special care plan led by a geriatrician and a nurse could improve survival and quality of life for older adults (70+) with advanced cancer. 792 patients with breast, colorectal, lung, prostate, bladder, ovarian cancer, or lymphoma took part. The app…

Researchers compare two versions of corneal crosslinking to treat progressive keratoconus or corneal ectasia, conditions where the cornea thins and bulges. Both use riboflavin eye drops and ultraviolet light, but one delivers the light faster and more intensely. The trial measure…

This study tests whether drinking a protein beverage after leg-strengthening exercises helps stroke survivors rebuild muscle better than exercise alone. About 93 people who had a stroke more than 3 months ago will take part. Researchers will measure changes in thigh muscle size, …

Researchers are testing sorafenib, a drug that blocks enzymes tumors need to grow and cuts off their blood supply, in people with angiosarcoma that is locally advanced, has spread, or cannot be removed by surgery. The trial enrolls about 88 participants and measures how many rema…

This study looks at how well minimally invasive procedures (like balloons and stents) work for people with severe blockages in the leg arteries. It will track 1000 patients to see if these treatments restore blood flow and keep arteries open over time. The goal is to find the bes…

This study tests whether survodutide, a weekly injection for weight loss, is safe for the heart in people who are overweight or obese and have heart or kidney disease. About 5,500 adults will receive either survodutide or a placebo for up to 2 years, along with diet and exercise …

This study tested two treatments for people with advanced cancer who cannot have standard therapy. One group took a low-dose chemotherapy pill (cyclophosphamide) daily, and the other took a hormone pill (megestrol). The goal was to see which treatment could slow cancer growth for…

This phase 3 trial is testing the safety and tolerability of fenfluramine (Fintepla) in 25 infants aged 1 to 2 years with Dravet syndrome, a severe form of epilepsy. The drug is given as an oral solution twice daily alongside other seizure medications. Researchers will monitor he…

This study tests whether special breathing techniques called neurophysiological facilitation of respiration can improve oxygen levels and shorten hospital stays in children aged 6 months to 2 years with pneumonia. The techniques involve gentle stretches and co-contraction of the …

This trial tests whether an experimental antibody called 611, given as a shot alongside a topical corticosteroid, can improve moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (eczema) better than the steroid alone. Adults aged 18 to 75 with a history of inadequate response to topical treatme…

Researchers are testing whether combining cetuximab, a drug that blocks tumor growth, with stereotactic body radiation therapy can help patients whose head and neck cancer has returned after earlier radiation and cannot be removed by surgery. The trial enrolls about 45 people wit…

This phase 2 study tested the drug erdafitinib in 316 adults and children with advanced solid tumors that have specific FGFR gene mutations or fusions. The main goal was to see if the drug could shrink tumors. Participants took erdafitinib tablets daily. The study is now complete…

Researchers are testing two ways to give the HIV drug dolutegravir to people who also have tuberculosis and are taking rifampin-based TB therapy. Rifampin can lower dolutegravir levels in the body, so the trial compares taking 50 mg once daily with food against taking 50 mg twice…

This study tests a short mindfulness and lifestyle program for people caring for loved ones with neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's. Caregivers often neglect their own health, raising their risk for heart disease and early death. The program combines in-pe…

Researchers are studying aflibercept (Eylea), an anti-VEGF drug given as an injection into the eye, in adults aged 50 and older with wet age-related macular degeneration. Everyone in the trial receives three monthly loading doses over 12 weeks. The team uses detailed retinal scan…

This study tested whether daily nicotine patches could improve memory and daily function in 348 people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Participants wore either a nicotine patch (up to 21 mg) or a placebo patch for two years. The goal was to see if nicotine, known to affect …

This study looks at the long-term safety of filgotinib, a drug for ulcerative colitis, in over 1,100 adults who already took part in a filgotinib trial. The main goal is to track side effects and lab test changes over time. Participants must have completed a prior filgotinib stud…

This study tests whether acetyl L-carnitine, a dietary supplement, can help reduce pain, inflammation, and improve blood sugar control in obese, diabetic, postmenopausal women with osteoarthritis. One hundred women will take either the supplement or a placebo for 12 weeks, alongs…

Researchers are testing a radiation technique called PULSAR in people with metastatic cervical cancer. PULSAR delivers radiation in short bursts to pelvic tumors, guided by imaging, alongside standard systemic therapy. The trial aims to see whether this approach improves overall …

This study tests a combination of laser heat therapy (LITT) and the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab in 32 adults with recurrent glioblastoma, an aggressive brain cancer. The laser heats and destroys hard-to-reach tumors, while pembrolizumab helps the immune system fight cancer c…

Researchers are testing whether adding vitamin B12 to standard chemotherapy helps people with pleural mesothelioma that cannot be removed by surgery. The trial gives participants pemetrexed and cisplatin, two chemotherapy drugs that block tumor cell growth in different ways, alon…

This study tests a mobile app that sends personalized reminders to help older adults with diabetes manage their blood sugar, diet, and medications. 184 participants will either use the app or receive standard nurse consultations. The goal is to see if the app can improve diabetes…

This early-phase trial tested two cancer drugs—imatinib mesylate and cyclophosphamide—given daily by mouth to 26 people with rare, advanced tumors that had no standard treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose of imatinib when combined with a fixed dose of cyclophospha…

This study tested whether adding the drug nintedanib to standard chemotherapy (docetaxel) helps people with advanced HER2-negative breast cancer live longer without their disease getting worse. Fifty-one adults who had already received some treatment took part. The goal was to se…

Researchers are testing a 12-week low-fat, plant-based diet program delivered in a doctor's office. The program encourages whole grains, vegetables, legumes, and fruits, with no animal products or added oils, and no calorie counting. The study measures changes in weight, blood pr…

Researchers are testing an experimental immunotherapy called GNR-051 in adults with advanced lung cancer, kidney cancer, or melanoma that has returned or not responded to other treatments. The Phase 1 trial aims to find the highest dose people can tolerate and to track side effec…

This study tested a program that combines community-based fetal ultrasound with care navigation to help pregnant women with substance use disorder engage in prenatal care and substance use treatment. The program used motivational interviewing and strength-based education to suppo…

This study tested a drug called saroglitazar magnesium in 196 adults with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), a chronic liver disease. Participants either took the drug or a placebo to see if it improved liver function markers. The goal was to lower certain liver enzymes and bilir…

This study tested whether a gout medication (pegloticase) given every 4 weeks works as well as the standard every-2-week schedule, when both are paired with weekly methotrexate. The goal was to lower uric acid levels in people with severe, hard-to-treat gout. About 262 adults wit…

This early-phase trial tested a new drug called TdCyd in 27 adults with advanced solid tumors that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The drug is designed to turn back on genes that may slow tumor growth. The main goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effect…

This study tested an artificial version of the LCAT enzyme (ACP-501) in one person with familial LCAT deficiency, a rare genetic condition that leads to low 'good' cholesterol and kidney failure. The participant received several infusions of the drug over weeks, with regular bloo…

Researchers compare two common mouthwashes to see which reduces dental plaque more effectively in young patients with gum inflammation. Sixty patients aged 15 to 25 use either a chlorhexidine rinse or an essential oil rinse twice daily for three months. The team measures plaque o…

Researchers are testing whether a low-frequency high-intensity interval training (HIIT) program can reduce body fat and liver fat in adults with central obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The trial enrolls 160 adults aged 18 to 60 who have a BMI of at least 25 and a l…

This early-phase trial tests whether infusing specially grown donor-specific regulatory T cells (Tregs) can allow liver transplant recipients to safely reduce or stop their anti-rejection medications. Nine participants will receive a single dose of these cells and be monitored fo…

This Phase 2 trial tests whether rademikibart, an injected drug, can help adults with COPD who are having a sudden flare-up and have a specific type of inflammation (type 2). The study will compare the drug to a placebo in 160 participants, looking at whether it reduces treatment…

This study tests whether a combination of stereotactic (computer-guided) surgery and a clot-dissolving drug can help people recover from a deep brain hemorrhage. The trial enrolls 380 adults with small-to-moderate bleeds in the basal ganglia who have significant disability. The g…

Researchers at Marmara University are testing whether a 12-week telenursing program helps people with hypertension feel more confident about managing their condition and improves their quality of life. The program combines face-to-face education, home blood pressure monitoring tr…

This study tests two experimental drugs, ERAS-007 and ERAS-601, in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drugs are taken orally and aim to block signals that help cancer grow. The trial will first find safe doses and then check if t…

This completed Phase 2 trial tested fecal microbiota transfer (FMT) – a freeze-dried product made from healthy donor stool – in 40 women with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The goal was to see if FMT could prevent future UTIs by restoring healthy gut bacteria. Researc…

Researchers are testing whether continuous glucose monitoring, alone or combined with a family behavioral program, helps children under 8 with type 1 diabetes keep their blood sugar in a healthy range. The trial compares these approaches to standard home blood glucose monitoring.…

This early-phase trial tested whether adding nilotinib (a pill) to paclitaxel (a chemotherapy) is safe and tolerable for people with advanced solid tumors that no longer respond to standard treatments. The study included 47 adults and children aged 12 and older. Researchers aimed…

This study tests whether a cookie made from Golden Rice and red betel leaf can improve cholesterol and triglyceride levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. Over 28 days, 102 participants will eat the cookies daily, and their blood fat levels will be measured before and after. The …

Researchers at the University of Miami are testing two ways to help men who have sex with men take their HIV prevention medication, known as PrEP, more consistently. One group receives four weekly counseling sessions with a nurse, using techniques from cognitive behavioral therap…

This trial compares two common steroid treatments for chronic cough that occurs with nose or sinus symptoms, known as upper airway cough syndrome. Adults with chronic cough and signs of rhinitis or sinusitis are randomly assigned to either an inhaled steroid (budesonide) or a ste…

This study tests an experimental drug called AVD-104, given as an eye injection, for people with geographic atrophy, a late stage of dry age-related macular degeneration that causes blind spots. The trial involves 300 participants and aims to see if the drug is safe and can slow …

This early-phase study tests a new drug called ERAS-601, alone or with other cancer treatments, in adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard therapies. The main goals are to find safe doses and check for side effects. About 90 participants will take pa…

This study tests whether a new drug called vicadrostat, combined with the existing drug empagliflozin, can help people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) that is getting worse. About 492 adults with CKD will be randomly assigned to start both drugs together or one after the other …

Researchers test whether antimicrobial photodynamic therapy, a light-activated treatment, can reduce bacteria in infected baby front teeth better than standard root canal cleaning. The trial enrolls children aged 2 to 5 with a single-rooted front baby tooth that has died from dee…

Researchers are studying whether features from pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT scans can predict how well people with metastatic kidney cancer respond to first-line targeted therapy plus immunotherapy. The study reviews medical records and imaging data from 228 patients treated at a …

Researchers compare two devices, Amy Check and Osstell, for measuring the stability of dental implants placed during a graftless closed sinus lift. The trial enrolls 30 adults who need tooth replacement in the upper back jaw and have limited bone height. Each participant receives…

This study is testing a portable ultrasound device called POROUS R4C that measures bone in the lower leg without radiation. Researchers want to see if it can estimate bone mineral density as accurately as the standard X-ray method (DXA). The study will include 350 healthy men and…

Researchers are testing whether a combination of PET scans with a radioactive tracer called [18F]PSMA-1007, sodium MRI, and multiparametric MRI can accurately predict where prostate cancer is and how aggressive it is. The study enrolls men who are scheduled to have their prostate…

Some people have a severe allergic reaction, called anaphylaxis, after a COVID-19 vaccine. This study checks whether those people can safely receive another dose. Researchers also run allergy tests to find out which vaccine ingredients, such as PEG2000 or PS80, might cause the re…

Researchers are testing a new face mask, the Smart Mask V1 System, that uses built-in light sensors to measure blood oxygen (SpO2) and pulse rate. The study enrolls healthy adults aged 18 to 65 who wear the mask while breathing air with gradually lower oxygen levels in a special …

Malaria in pregnancy often causes no symptoms, yet it can lead to anaemia, premature birth, and low birth weight. Standard rapid tests miss many of these quiet infections. Researchers are comparing a new high-sensitivity rapid diagnostic test with conventional tests in 930 pregna…

Researchers are studying whether small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is common in people with abdominal bloating or distension. Adults aged 18 to 70 with these symptoms take a breath test that measures hydrogen and methane in their exhaled air. The study aims to see how …

People with cystic fibrosis often develop prediabetes and then diabetes, but doctors lack a good way to predict who will progress. This pilot study at Indiana University tests whether a continuous glucose monitor worn for up to 10 days, combined with a mathematical model called t…

Researchers are studying whether PET scans help doctors plan radiation more precisely for people with locally advanced head and neck cancer. Participants receive 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy and intensity-modulated radiation therapy, which shape beams to the tumor. T…

This Phase 3 trial tests a radioactive imaging agent called 18F-mFBG to see if it can accurately detect neuroblastoma, a type of childhood cancer. The study involves 43 participants who either have or are suspected of having neuroblastoma. Researchers will compare the new PET sca…

This study is testing whether a mobile app can help detect postpartum depression early in pregnant women. Researchers will follow 120 women for 6 months, using daily mood questions and monthly surveys through the app. The goal is to understand how symptoms change over time and to…

Researchers are studying whether a point-of-care nucleic acid test can diagnose HIV faster than standard lab testing and help people get into care or prevention services sooner. The trial enrolls adults at a Seattle HIV clinic, including people living with HIV and those seeking t…

Researchers are studying whether cell-free RNA in saliva can work as a non-invasive liquid biopsy to help diagnose Sjögren's disease. The trial compares saliva from people with Sjögren's disease against saliva from people with dry-eye and dry-mouth symptoms who do not have the di…

This study tests whether a sound-wave technique called shear wave elastography, performed during a standard upper endoscopy, can measure liver and spleen stiffness and grade liver fibrosis. Participants are adults with known or suspected cirrhosis who are already scheduled for an…

Researchers are evaluating four blood glucose meters and four HbA1c point-of-care devices to see how accurately they measure blood sugar and long-term glucose control compared with standard lab methods. The study includes people with diabetes, both adults and teenagers, some of w…

Malaria in pregnancy can hide in the placenta and harm both mother and baby, yet it often goes undetected. This study enrolls about 1,200 pregnant women in Africa to see whether malaria rapid diagnostic tests, blood smears, and PCR on maternal blood can accurately detect or predi…

Visceral leishmaniasis is a fatal parasitic disease if left untreated, and current methods to check whether treatment worked require invasive sampling of the spleen or bone marrow. Researchers at Gondar University Hospital in Ethiopia are evaluating blood-based immune and molecul…

Researchers in Senegal are testing a new way to care for children under 15 who come to primary health clinics with fever or diarrhea. The strategy combines rapid tests for malaria, dengue, and strep A with a digital tool that suggests treatment based on symptoms and test results.…

This study is testing whether a radiation-free ultrasound system called Scolioscan can accurately screen for scoliosis in school children. Researchers will compare ultrasound results with standard X-rays in 160 children referred for screening. If the ultrasound proves reliable, i…

This study looked at whether a high-sensitivity blood test for troponin I can accurately determine the stage of a heart attack. Researchers analyzed data from 312 patients across multiple hospitals. The goal is to provide a faster, simpler way to classify heart attack severity wi…

Dengue fever is common in Burkina Faso, but primary health clinics often rely only on malaria rapid tests when a child arrives with fever. Researchers are testing a digital module that walks health workers through the country's dengue management guideline and pairs it with dengue…

This study tests whether a simple salt-water mouth rinse can detect pneumocystis, a lung infection that can be life-threatening in people with weak immune systems. Current diagnosis requires coughing up sputum or a tube inserted into the lungs, which can be uncomfortable. Researc…

Researchers in Georgia are testing whether mailing hepatitis C self-tests to people who inject drugs and men who have sex with men increases how many get tested. The trial enrolls 1,250 adults in Tbilisi and Batumi who do not know their hepatitis C status. Half receive a self-tes…

This study tests whether a dental assistant can help patients with head and neck cancer keep their mouths clean during and after radiotherapy. Patients receive oral hygiene education and a written guide before treatment starts. Researchers measure plaque levels at the beginning a…

Researchers are testing whether pirfenidone, a drug that reduces inflammation and scarring, can prevent radiation pneumonitis in people with advanced lung cancer. Participants have already received immune checkpoint inhibitors and need chest radiation. The trial gives pirfenidone…

Women with class III obesity who gain too much weight during pregnancy face higher risks of diabetes, high blood pressure, cesarean delivery, and larger babies. Standard prenatal care often does not include nutrition counseling based on weight. This trial tests whether adding gro…

This study tests several new mRNA-based flu vaccines in about 971 healthy adults aged 18 and older. The goal is to see how well they trigger an immune response and how safe they are compared to standard flu shots. Participants receive one dose of an experimental vaccine or a comp…

Researchers test whether short messages sent through a mobile wellness app can increase flu vaccination rates among insured adults. The messages, delivered as push notifications and in-app posts, either highlight incentives or use generic wording. The study compares vaccination r…

Researchers compare one French middle school that used the e-Bug educational programme with other schools in the region to see whether classroom lessons about vaccination relate to higher HPV and meningococcal ACWY vaccine coverage. The study uses only aggregated, anonymised vacc…

Researchers in Shangrao, China, are testing whether short exercise videos played during school breaks can increase physical activity and improve attitudes toward exercise in overweight and obese children aged 9 to 15. About 100 participants are randomly assigned to either follow …

Older adults who have major reconstructive spine surgery often develop postoperative delirium, a sudden state of confusion that can lead to longer hospital stays and lasting cognitive problems. Poor pain control raises that risk, and opioids used for pain bring their own side eff…

This study involves 60 young people at high risk for psychosis. They receive a stepped series of psychological treatments, starting with the least intensive options like group support, and moving to more intensive therapy if needed. The goal is to prevent the development of psych…

Researchers are testing whether a toothpaste containing proteins, enzymes, and fluoride improves gum health and reduces plaque more than a standard fluoride toothpaste. The study enrolls healthy adults aged 18 to 70 with mild gum inflammation. Participants use one of the two toot…

This study tests whether a mobile app called Safety in Seconds can effectively teach parents of infants about safe sleep practices to reduce the risk of Sudden Unexpected Infant Death (SUID). The app delivers educational modules on safe sleep, such as placing babies on their back…

Researchers are testing a field-based sexual health program for people recently exposed to HIV who were notified by New York City's partner services program. The program adds four services to standard contact tracing: HIV and STI testing in the field, same-day start of HIV preven…

Researchers at the University of Barcelona are testing whether a mouthwash made from bioflavonoids can reduce dental plaque and gum inflammation as effectively as a standard chlorhexidine mouthwash. The trial enrolls 24 adults with at least 20 teeth and no severe gum disease. Par…

Researchers are testing whether adjusting anesthesia depth with a bispectral index (BIS) brain monitor lowers the chance that children wake up confused and agitated after tonsil or adenoid removal. The trial includes 125 children aged 2 to 12 who are generally healthy and go home…

Hospital-acquired infections are a major problem in low- and middle-income countries. Researchers are developing and piloting an infection prevention and control program for healthcare workers in Cambodia and Laos. The program aims to improve hand hygiene and equipment disinfecti…

Researchers compare spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia for people having hip or knee replacement surgery for osteoarthritis. The trial checks whether patients can safely walk 5 meters within 6 hours after surgery and how they feel in terms of pain, nausea, dizziness, confus…

Researchers are testing whether a combined exercise program can improve muscle thickness, balance, and fall risk in people with multiple sclerosis who also have sarcopenia, a condition involving loss of muscle mass and strength. Participants in the exercise group attend 60-minute…

Researchers are studying whether injecting platelet-rich plasma (PRP), a concentrated mix made from a patient's own blood, into the knee can reduce pain and improve movement in people with moderate knee osteoarthritis. The study enrolls adults over 50 with persistent knee pain an…

This study tests if adding dance therapy to standard physical therapy helps people with chronic stroke (at least 6 months after) improve their balance and walking. Sixteen participants will be split into two groups: one gets standard therapy plus dance, the other only standard th…

Researchers are testing whether lavender aromatherapy or calming music can improve sleep and brain oxygen levels in children with epilepsy. The trial enrolls 90 children who have generalized tonic-clonic seizures and take at least one anti-seizure drug. Children are assigned to r…

This study tests a dual-task training program for children aged 6-8 with unilateral cerebral palsy. About 70 participants will be split into two groups: one doing balance exercises while also performing fine motor tasks, and the other doing single-task exercises. The goal is to s…

This pilot study is testing a smartphone app called Mindful Journey that teaches mindfulness skills. The goal is to see if it is practical and acceptable for adults who are in treatment for opioid use disorder and also have chronic pain. Ten participants will use the app for 8 we…

Researchers at the University of Tulsa are testing a five-session psychological treatment called Exposure, Relaxation, and Rescripting Therapy for adults who have bipolar disorder and chronic trauma nightmares. The therapy asks participants to revisit and rewrite their nightmares…

Researchers at Meiho University are studying whether applying an oral moisturizing gel changes the mix of bacteria in the mouths of older adults living in long-term care. The trial enrolls people aged 65 and older who have lived in a care facility for at least six months, includi…

This study compares two support programs for family and friends caring for Veterans with dementia after a hospital stay. One program, Hospital GamePlan4Care, offers a handbook, online training, and phone coaching tailored to the caregiver. The other provides general education and…

This study tests whether a set of breathing exercises, called breath booster training, can strengthen respiratory muscles and improve quality of life in people on hemodialysis. Fifty patients aged 50 to 60 will do the exercises three times a week during their dialysis sessions. R…

Researchers compare two chest drain sizes, 20-Fr and 24-Fr, in people having part of a lung removed for early-stage lung cancer. After surgery, each participant receives one of the two drains to clear fluid and air from the chest. The trial tracks complications such as collapsed …

Researchers are testing whether an online exercise and self-massage program can lower jaw pain and improve jaw movement in adults with bruxism, the habit of grinding or clenching teeth. Participants complete eight sessions over four weeks, either exercising live with a physical t…

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet are testing a parent training program for parents of children aged 8 to 16 who show angry, defiant, or aggressive behavior. The program teaches cognitive behavioral therapy skills and adds virtual reality role-plays so parents can practice res…

Researchers compare two six-week stress-management programs for female hospital nurses and midwives: heart rate variability biofeedback and eurythmy therapy. Participants are assigned at random to one program. Before and after, questionnaires and heart rate measurements track cha…

Researchers are testing whether a 12-week Taekwondo training program can help adults with ankylosing spondylitis and axial spondyloarthritis. The trial enrolls 21 adults aged 19 to 59 who have stable treatment or no medication for at least three months. Participants join either a…

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet are testing a program called YourSkills for children aged 10 to 16 who have elevated anger or disruptive behaviors. The program combines cognitive behavioral therapy with virtual reality role-plays to practice social skills. Children attend te…

Researchers at the University of Washington are testing whether combining non-invasive spinal stimulation with an ankle exoskeleton can improve walking in people with neurologic conditions such as cerebral palsy, stroke, and premature birth. The study includes up to 10 participan…

Researchers at Hanoi Medical University are testing whether personalized meals and diet coaching help stomach and colon cancer patients who are starting chemotherapy. About 120 adults receive tailored menus in the hospital, then learn to prepare high-energy, high-protein diets at…

This study tested an oral soft capsule of nalbuphine, a painkiller, for people recovering from hemorrhoid surgery. 106 adults took either the drug or a placebo for up to 2 days. Researchers measured pain levels and how much extra pain relief was needed. The goal was to see if the…

This study tests whether remimazolam, a newer anesthetic, can reduce the risk of postoperative delirium (sudden confusion) in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic stomach cancer surgery. Researchers will compare remimazolam to standard anesthesia in 170 patients aged 65 and o…

Researchers test whether an 8-session dance workshop improves balance in adults with hemiparesis, a weakness on one side of the body. Participants are randomly assigned to either the dance program or an upper-limb rehabilitation program. The study measures changes in walking and …

This trial tests whether drinking lavender herbal tea twice daily for nine days around each menstrual cycle can reduce the emotional and physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), such as anxiety, depression, stress, and pain. Sixty women with PMS will be randomly assigned…

Researchers are testing whether adding neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to chest physiotherapy helps older adults with severe COPD walk farther and gain muscle strength. Sixty participants receive either chest physiotherapy alone or chest physiotherapy plus NMES applie…

This early-stage trial tested an experimental eyedrop called INV-102 in 84 adults with moderate dry eye disease. The study had two parts: first, checking safety at different doses, and second, seeing if the drops improve eye dryness symptoms after two weeks. Participants used the…

Researchers in Finland are testing a web-based neuropsychological rehabilitation program for adults who have recently had an acquired brain injury from causes such as stroke, encephalitis, or trauma. The program, called the iRENE Digital Pathway, uses online sessions and question…

Researchers compare two spinal anesthesia mixtures for pain relief after lower limb surgery. One group receives bupivacaine alone, and the other receives bupivacaine plus tramadol. The trial measures pain scores and how long it takes before patients need additional pain medicine.…

Researchers are testing an 8-session mindfulness-based self-compassion program for women diagnosed with breast cancer. The program combines meditation, yoga, and homework to help participants focus on the present moment. The trial measures changes in self-esteem and spiritual wel…

Researchers at Pamukkale University are testing whether adding virtual reality cycling to standard pulmonary rehabilitation helps people hospitalized for a COPD flare. Fifty participants with moderate COPD receive either the virtual reality add-on or standard rehab alone. The tri…

This trial examines whether pelvic floor muscle exercises can improve vaginal and sexual health in postmenopausal women. Twenty women who are sexually active and have gone through menopause join the study. One group receives training from a physiotherapist and does home exercises…

Keloids are raised, itchy scars that grow beyond the original wound and often return after treatment. Researchers are testing dupilumab, an antibody that blocks two inflammation signals, in 20 adults with keloids. Participants receive the drug and doctors track scar appearance, i…

Researchers are testing whether giving children a popit toy or a stress ball during inhaled medication can reduce anxiety, fear, and distress. The trial includes children aged 4 to 6 who come to a pediatric emergency unit with a respiratory condition needing nebulizer or inhaler …

Researchers are testing whether a New Zealand blackcurrant extract can reduce muscle damage, soreness, and inflammation in elite male taekwondo athletes after high-intensity training. Twenty-nine athletes take either the extract or a placebo for seven days. The study measures blo…

Researchers are testing an experimental eyedrop called INV-102 in adults with moderate to severe dry eye disease. The trial compares INV-102 with a vehicle drop over four weeks of repeated dosing. The main goal is to see whether INV-102 reduces corneal damage, measured by a stand…

Researchers are testing an experimental eyedrop called INV-102 in adults with acute infectious keratoconjunctivitis, a common eye infection that causes redness and discharge. The Phase 2 trial randomly assigns participants to receive either INV-102 or a vehicle drop for one week,…

Researchers are testing whether the 4-7-8 breathing technique can reduce anxiety, ease symptom burden, and improve sleep quality in people receiving chemotherapy. The trial enrolls 64 adults undergoing their third treatment cycle, splitting them into a group that practices the br…

Researchers are studying ozone therapy in adults who have a herniated lumbar disc and are on a waiting list for discectomy or microdiscectomy. Participants receive ozone injections and are followed for up to two years. The study measures changes in sciatic and lumbar pain, how ma…

This study tests a special adhesive patch made with zinc oxide to hold catheters (thin tubes placed in veins) in place for hospitalized adults. The goal is to see if it reduces complications like the catheter moving, skin irritation, vein swelling, and pain. About 400 patients wh…

Researchers at the University of Tulsa are studying Exposure, Relaxation, and Rescripting Therapy (ERRT), a brief treatment for frequent trauma-related nightmares. The trial enrolls about 90 adults who have experienced trauma and have roughly one nightmare per week. Participants …

Researchers are comparing two diets to see whether either one reduces fatigue in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Participants follow their usual diet for 12 weeks, then are randomly assigned to the Swank low-saturated-fat diet or the Wahls Elimination modified…

This trial tests whether immersive virtual reality or relaxing nature videos can reduce symptom severity, distress, and improve quality of life in people with lung cancer who are starting chemotherapy. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: virtual reality…

This study tests whether a special nano calcium fluoride varnish, a diode laser, or both together can reduce tooth sensitivity. Thirty adults with sensitive teeth will receive one of the treatments and rate their pain on a scale. The goal is to see which approach provides the bes…

This study tests an experimental drug called GM-2505 in people with major depressive disorder. Participants receive two doses of the drug two weeks apart. The study has three parts: one for people not on antidepressants, one for those partially responding to current treatment, an…

Researchers are testing a stepped mental health program for adolescents in Pakistani public schools. The program starts with teacher-led support for emotional distress. Students who do not improve move to a CBT-based guided self-help app. The study checks whether this approach is…

Researchers are testing two eye drops that contain hyaluronic acid and amino acids in people with dry eye syndrome. Adults with moderate to severe dry eye receive the 0.30% drop, while those with mild dry eye receive the 0.15% drop. The study measures changes in eye surface stain…

This study tests whether ketamine can reduce fatigue and improve thinking in people with Long COVID. Twenty adults aged 18–65 with ongoing tiredness or brain fog will receive four ketamine injections over two weeks. Researchers will track changes in symptoms, brain scans, and inf…

Researchers at Sohag University are studying a minimally invasive spine surgery called MI-TLIF for people with degenerative lumbar and lumbosacral spine diseases. The trial enrolls about 30 adults with conditions such as degenerative spondylolisthesis, disc herniation, or recurre…

Researchers compare kalifilcon A daily disposable toric contact lenses with Ultra for Astigmatism lenses in adults who already wear soft contacts and need astigmatism correction. Each participant wears both lens types for about one week each, in random order. The study measures h…

Researchers test a 10-week lifestyle program for people who have finished cancer treatment. The program combines structured exercise, nutrition counseling, and behavioral therapy. They compare it with a waitlist group to see how it affects cardiorespiratory fitness and body weigh…

Researchers test a guided exercise program for people aged 60 and older recovering from lung cancer surgery. The program combines breathing exercises, shoulder training, and strength work, taught through videos and a manual. The trial measures how far participants can walk in six…

Nausea and vomiting are common after bariatric surgery, and researchers want to know whether a simple cold compress can help. In this trial, 60 adults having weight-loss surgery receive a gauze-wrapped cold pack on the upper neck for five minutes, and care teams rate their nausea…

Researchers are testing whether a horticultural therapy program can reduce anxiety and improve quality of life in older adults. The trial enrolls 56 volunteers who take part in gardening activities. Participants complete standard questionnaires about anxiety and well-being before…

Researchers at the University of Minnesota are testing whether exercise reduces the amount of time people spend in atrial fibrillation. The trial enrolls 60 sedentary adults aged 18 to 65 who have symptomatic, non-permanent AF. Participants are assigned to high-intensity interval…

Researchers are testing whether a 10-week mindful yoga program eases depression, anxiety, and stress in women who have recently given birth. The trial enrolls 198 postpartum women with depressive symptoms and assigns them to either weekly mindful yoga sessions or a psychoeducatio…

Researchers at National Taiwan University Hospital are testing whether a single-port robotic surgery system can safely remove the gallbladder and clear stones from the bile duct in one operation. The study enrolls 24 adults with symptomatic gallstones, with or without bile duct s…

This trial tests whether wearing a virtual reality headset showing an underwater nature scene with relaxing music can reduce pain, anxiety, and fear in people undergoing a thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy. The biopsy is a standard but sometimes uncomfortable procedure used t…

Researchers compare two dental implant connection designs to see how each affects the bone around implants that hold lower dentures. Fourteen fully edentulous men, aged 45 to 60, receive two implants in the lower jaw, with one group getting internal tri-lobe implants and the othe…

People with Parkinson's disease often struggle with walking, and their brains have trouble learning new movement skills. Researchers want to know if adding aerobic exercise or resistance exercise after gait training helps them learn and remember walking tasks better than gait tra…

This study tests whether a personalized 4-week exercise program can improve quality of life and physical function in men with metastatic prostate cancer who are receiving radiation therapy. Eighty participants will either exercise or not, and researchers will track changes in wel…

This study tests a new artificial tear called ABBV-444 against an existing brand, Refresh Optive, in 250 adults with dry eye disease. Participants use the assigned eye drops for 90 days. The goal is to see if the new formula improves eye comfort and surface health better than the…

Researchers at Ain Shams University are testing whether aloe vera gel, placed inside a tooth after root canal cleaning, reduces inflammation and pain better than the standard calcium hydroxide dressing. The trial enrolls 33 adults with dead or dying teeth and infection around the…

Researchers are studying whether a 6-month home walking program can help people with peripheral arterial disease of the legs. Participants wear a smartwatch that counts daily steps and receive weekly phone calls from a researcher who reviews their activity and offers guidance. Th…

This study follows 500 breast cancer patients who receive targeted radiation therapy after surgery to remove their tumor. The goal is to track side effects and quality of life over time. Researchers want to understand how well patients tolerate this treatment and how it affects t…

Parents of children with complex medical conditions often feel unsure about managing their child's symptoms at home. This trial tests whether a mobile app with nurse support can help. Ninety-six parents receive either the app, which offers health checks, monitoring, education, an…

This study tests whether a special light therapy device can improve quality of life and movement for people with Parkinson's disease. About 350 participants who are already on standard Parkinson's medication will use the light at home. The goal is to see if adding this light ther…

Doctors often place a ureteral stent after flexible surgery to remove kidney stones, but stents cause discomfort and may need a second procedure for removal. This study at Ain Shams University follows 140 adults with upper urinary tract stones up to 2.5 cm who have the surgery wi…

Researchers are testing an accelerated form of brain stimulation called iTBS for depression. A single participant with major depressive disorder receives 50 iTBS sessions over 5 days while researchers monitor blood flow in the brain using fNIRS. The study measures changes in oxyg…

Researchers test a 12-week structured exercise program for employees at a medical garment factory. The program includes 24 sessions with aerobic exercise, team games, and stretching. The study measures changes in productivity, performance reviews, job motivation, and quality of w…

This study looked at two oral chemotherapy drugs, Xeloda and UFT with folinic acid, in 89 people with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer. The main goal was to see which treatment patients preferred after trying both. The study also checked how safe each drug was. Results he…

Researchers test whether adjusting cardiac rehabilitation to each person's muscle power profile and heart rate variability helps heart attack survivors recover better. Adults who had acute coronary syndrome in the past six months and received a stent or bypass surgery join the st…

Researchers are testing a home-based program called action observation and motor imagery (AOMI) training for adults with spinal cord injury. Participants watch exercise videos and imagine themselves doing the movements without actually moving. The trial aims to see if this traini…

This study tests whether a program combining resistance training and a Mediterranean diet is practical and helpful for people with head and neck cancer undergoing radiation. Forty participants will receive supervised exercise sessions and pre-made meals, plus dietary coaching. Th…

Researchers are testing whether showing adults with gingivitis personalized 3D images of possible future gum changes helps them brush and clean between their teeth more consistently. The study enrolls 88 adults aged 18 to 60 with gingivitis, divided into three groups. One group r…

Researchers compare three ways to preserve the jawbone after a tooth is removed. Participants are randomly assigned to receive no bone graft, a graft made from their own extracted tooth, or a synthetic bone substitute called beta-tricalcium phosphate. The trial measures changes i…

Researchers are testing whether AI-generated videos shown through a virtual reality headset can reduce fear and pain for boys aged 4 to 12 during circumcision. The trial assigns 80 children to either the VR distraction or routine care. Children, parents, and nurses rate pain and …

This study looked at whether giving a specific type of numbing medicine (called PECS) during mastectomy surgery can lower the chance of having chronic pain 6 months later. It included 194 women having a breast removed, with or without lymph node removal or reconstruction. The goa…

This study looked at whether mandala art therapy (a structured coloring activity) can lower anxiety and increase comfort in people who received a kidney transplant. Eighty adult first-time kidney transplant recipients took part. The goal was to see if this simple, non-drug approa…

Researchers compare two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks to see which one better controls pain after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), a minimally invasive lung operation. The trial enrolls 46 adults scheduled for VATS. Participants receive either a serratus posterior su…

This study tested whether watching calming VR videos or squeezing a stress ball could reduce pain, anxiety, and improve satisfaction during insulin injections in older adults (65+) with type 2 diabetes. 90 participants were split into three groups: VR, stress ball, or usual care.…

Researchers are testing whether certain ingredients in toothpaste can trigger migraines. Adults with migraine who do not take preventive medicines join one of two groups: one swaps toothpaste for saline solution when brushing, the other keeps using toothpaste. Both groups follow …

Researchers at the University of Oklahoma are testing a mobile health program designed to help adults receiving chemotherapy for metastatic breast or gynecologic cancer stay physically active. The program combines a wearable activity tracker, behavior change techniques, acceptanc…

Tonsillectomy causes significant pain in children. Researchers are testing whether injecting ropivacaine, a local anesthetic, around the tonsils during surgery reduces postoperative pain. The trial enrolls 60 children aged 3 to 6 who are having their tonsils removed. Doctors comp…

Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS) check how nerves and muscles work, and many patients find them painful or stressful. Researchers are testing whether letting adults choose and listen to their own music during these tests lowers anxiety and pain compared w…

Surgeons often take a small piece of tissue from inside the mouth to rebuild the urethra in men with a narrowed urine tube. This leaves a raw patch in the mouth that can be painful and slow to heal. Researchers are testing whether covering that mouth wound with a biological dress…

Researchers are testing a 12-week home-based programme that combines aerobic exercise, strength training, stretching, and self-management education for people who had a stroke more than six months earlier. The trial enrolls 30 community-dwelling survivors aged 20 to 59 who can wa…

This study tested a more precise dental surgery for people with persistent root infections after standard treatment. Using a 3D-printed guide, surgeons aimed to remove infected tissue more accurately, reduce surgery time, and improve quality of life. The trial involved 70 adults …

Researchers are testing a biodegradable nasal dressing called OCEAN that releases the steroid mometasone furoate. The dressing is placed in the nose after endoscopic sinus surgery in adults with chronic rhinosinusitis, with or without nasal polyps. The trial checks safety by coun…

This trial tests whether an 8-week behavioral activation program can reduce cancer-related fatigue in women who have had surgery for stage I-III breast cancer. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the program plus usual care, or usual care alone. The study measures fatig…

Researchers are testing whether 20 minutes of mindful breathing each day for 8 weeks can reduce symptoms and improve clinical measures in people with heart failure. The trial enrolls 64 adults with NYHA stage II or III heart failure. Half practice mindful breathing with audio gui…

Researchers at a smoking cessation clinic in Turkey tested whether adding WhatsApp messages to routine care helps people stop smoking. Adults who smoked at least one cigarette a day and used WhatsApp most days joined the study. Everyone received standard clinic support, and half …

Researchers at the University of Alcala are testing whether a three-month strength and balance training program changes walking patterns and pelvic floor muscle activity in sedentary menopausal women. Thirty-four women aged 45 to 77 will either join guided training sessions twice…

This study tests a new way to give radiotherapy for men with intermediate-risk prostate cancer. The goal is to lower the dose to healthy parts of the prostate while boosting the dose to the tumor, using a special MRI-guided machine (MR-linac). Twenty men will take part to see if …

Researchers are testing whether a dual-task exercise program helps stroke survivors walk while doing a mental task. The study compares dual-task training, which combines walking with cognitive activities, to single-task training, where walking and thinking are practiced separatel…

This study tests two treatments for tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) in 60 adults aged 18-65. One group gets ultrasound-guided dry needling, the other gets shock wave therapy, both once a week for five weeks. Everyone also does a home exercise program. The goal is to see whic…

This study tested whether rinsing the tooth with cold saline (cryotherapy) or placing metformin (a diabetes drug) inside the tooth can reduce pain after root canal treatment. 80 adults with infected lower premolars were randomly assigned to receive one of four treatments. Pain wa…

Researchers are testing whether oral N-acetylcysteine (NAC) can reduce signs of kidney tubular injury, oxidative stress, and inflammation in adults with non-severe leptospirosis. The trial enrolls 64 adults who have had fever for three to five days and a confirmed Leptospira infe…

Researchers at Hanoi Medical University are studying whether methadone clinics can effectively screen, treat, and keep people with methamphetamine use disorder in care. The trial enrolls 60 adults who test positive for meth but not opioids. Participants receive counseling and inc…

Researchers are comparing two single injections for knee osteoarthritis: an experimental polyacrylamide hydrogel gel and a standard hyaluronic acid shot called Synvisc-One. The trial enrolls about 238 adults aged 40 and older with mild to moderate knee arthritis confirmed by X-ra…

Researchers are testing whether adding pain neuroscience education to a six-week exercise program helps women with primary dysmenorrhea, the recurring menstrual pain that is not caused by another condition. Sixty-two women aged 18 to 35 join the trial and are split into two group…

Researchers are testing whether adding alpha-lipoic acid, an antioxidant supplement, to standard letrozole treatment helps infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome ovulate and become pregnant. The trial enrolls 150 women aged 18 to 35 who are trying to conceive. Both groups…

This study tested whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called theta burst stimulation (TBS) could help reduce cravings and improve symptoms in people with methamphetamine use disorder. Twenty-two adults in Indonesia who had not yet received treatment were given TBS …

This study compares two versions of a procedure called POEM for people with achalasia, a condition where the esophagus doesn't relax properly, making swallowing difficult. About 52 adults with type I or II achalasia will be randomly assigned to receive either the standard circula…

Researchers are testing a four-week acceptance and commitment therapy program for parents of children with complex medical conditions. The trial enrolls 24 parents who attend two-hour weekly sessions covering stress, values, mindfulness, and goal-setting. The study measures chang…

Researchers at Cairo University are studying whether a specific exercise program that targets the posterior oblique sling, a network of muscles in the lower back and pelvis, can improve muscle coordination and function in people with lumbosacral radiculopathy. This condition caus…

This pilot study tests a new group program called Move Healthier, designed to help people with overweight or obesity increase their exercise using cognitive and behavioral skills. The goal is to see if it boosts physical activity without raising the risk of disordered eating. Onl…

This study tests whether a virtual exercise program can help children and young adults (ages 8-23) recover physical function and quality of life after a stem cell transplant. Participants will have twice-weekly, 30-minute online sessions with a physical therapist for 12 weeks. Th…

This study compared two types of nerve blocks (supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block and lumbar erector spinae plane block) for pain relief in 84 adults undergoing hip fracture surgery. The goal was to see which block works better for positioning the patient for spinal anesthesia an…

Researchers at Oregon State University are testing whether a brief, Spanish-language group program can reduce anxiety in Latino/a adults. The program teaches neuroscience-informed cognitive behavioral therapy over three weekly 90-minute sessions and asks participants to track the…

This study tests whether an 8-week program combining exercise and health education can reduce muscle pain and improve well-being in textile workers. Thirty-eight volunteers from a Spanish textile factory will attend weekly workshops and do two online exercise sessions per week vi…

This study tests a device called Rexon-Eye that uses low-level electrical current to treat dry eye disease. Researchers will also analyze tear proteins to see how they change with treatment. The trial involves 75 adults with dry eye and aims to understand both the device's effect…

Researchers are testing whether giving mothers with ADHD a stimulant medication along with behavioral parent training works better than parent training alone for reducing ADHD-related problems in their young children. The study enrolls mothers aged 21 and older who meet criteria …

Researchers are testing whether injecting dexamethasone, a steroid, into the soft palate during tonsillectomy reduces uvula swelling and improves recovery. The study includes 74 adults aged 18 to 44 having tonsillectomy for recurrent tonsillitis. Half receive the steroid injectio…

Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine are studying whether weekly art therapy can ease symptoms and improve quality of life for people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare brain disorder that affects movement, balance, and eye control. About 20 participants with …

Researchers at King Saud University tested whether a four-week yogic eye exercise program reduces symptoms of computer vision syndrome in female university students. All 36 participants performed a 13-minute sequence of relaxation and eye-strengthening exercises three days a week…

This study looked at whether a 12-week treadmill exercise program can improve cardiorespiratory fitness, reduce fatigue, and boost mood in people with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Thirteen physically inactive adults with TBI walked on a treadmill three times a week for 30 minute…

This study tests whether playing specially designed, AI-powered games can improve thinking skills and arm/hand function in people who have had a stroke. Forty adults aged 45-60 with mild memory or thinking problems after a stroke will use a smartphone app and motion-sensing games…

This study tested whether a 12-week physical activity program could improve memory and attention in children who had radiation for brain tumors. Thirty-six kids aged 8–17 who finished radiation at least a year ago took part. Half started the program right away, while the other ha…

Researchers are testing whether adjusting a patient's body position based on where the lung infection sits, combined with mechanical vibration on the chest, helps clear infected mucus better than routine position changes. The trial enrolls 384 adults in intensive care who need a …

Researchers at the University of Manitoba are testing whether a single 90-minute virtual coaching session can help parents of 2 to 5 year olds who are on waitlists for developmental services. The session teaches coping skills like emotion regulation and communication, tailored to…

Researchers are studying whether a stoma self-care app, accessed through the LINE messaging platform, can help people with an enterostomy improve their self-care and quality of life. The study enrolls 50 adults who have a colostomy and can use a smartphone. It combines two models…

This completed study looked at 31 people with early-onset Parkinson's disease (starting before age 50) and their family members to find genetic causes. Researchers collected blood and skin samples to study DNA and create cell lines. The goal was to better understand which gene mu…

This study used brain imaging to understand how Parkinson's disease changes the brain over time. Researchers compared people with definite or possible Parkinson's to healthy volunteers. Participants had up to six visits over nine years, including MRI scans and symptom checks. The…

This observational study investigates the role of hormonal and metabolic disorders in the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Researchers are analyzing data from over 600 pregnant women to identify risk factors and markers that could predict adverse outcomes for b…

This study looked at whether being more physically active, measured by daily steps, helps rectal cancer patients respond better to chemotherapy and radiation before surgery. About 120 participants wore smartwatches to track their steps, heart rate, and sleep. The goal was to see …

This study gives questionnaires to patients, interpreters, and healthcare professionals to understand how language and cultural differences impact care for women with gynecologic cancer. The goal is to identify barriers and improve the patient experience. About 45 people will tak…

This completed study looked at insurance claims data from 70,000 people with type 2 diabetes and established heart disease to compare the heart-related risks of three diabetes drugs: tirzepatide, dulaglutide, and semaglutide. The goal was to see if any of these drugs was linked t…

This study compares three ways of teaching midwifery students about preeclampsia and eclampsia: a digital game, a simulation, and traditional lectures. The goal is to see which method boosts knowledge, motivation, and attitude the most. 120 fourth-year midwifery students will tak…

Researchers are studying a technique to remove fewer lymph nodes in women with breast cancer that has spread to the lymph nodes and who receive chemotherapy before surgery. The approach uses a clip placed in the affected node to guide surgeons during a selective axillary dissecti…

This study looked at 132 teenagers with Tourette syndrome to understand how their brains and thinking skills change during adolescence. Researchers used brain scans (MRI), magnetic pulses (TMS), and computer tests to measure brain connections, control, and decision-making. The go…

This study uses advanced brain imaging and non-invasive stimulation to understand how the brain changes in the early stages of Parkinson's disease. Researchers will compare people with early Parkinson's (not yet on medication) to healthy volunteers of similar age and sex. The goa…

This study tested a new MRI technique using inhaled hyperpolarized xenon gas to detect early signs of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS), a common form of chronic rejection after lung transplant. Only 3 participants were involved, and the goal was to see if the imaging could…

This study is looking for new markers in blood and urine that could predict kidney injury after heart surgery in high-risk patients. Researchers will follow about 1,500 adults undergoing open-heart surgery and check for kidney problems within a week. The goal is to find better wa…

This study looked at 85 people with tremor conditions like Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia, plus healthy volunteers. Researchers used tests like brain scans, electrical recordings, and movement tasks to learn how the brain controls movement and what goes wrong…

This study tested whether training local community members as wellness coaches could help African American adults in economically disadvantaged areas manage their weight. Researchers recruited and trained coaches to lead a 12-week group lifestyle program. The goal was to see if t…

Bronchoscopy lets doctors look inside the airways to diagnose and treat lung diseases, and deep sedation can make the procedure more comfortable and efficient. Deep sedation also carries risks, including low oxygen levels and airway blockage. This study observes whether giving a …

Researchers at the American University of Beirut are studying whether the rate at which an e-cigarette emits nicotine, called nicotine flux, predicts how much nicotine reaches the body and how users feel. About 142 adult dual users of e-cigarettes and tobacco will use devices wit…

This study follows 61 people who previously used the REVISYON SDS 100 device for mild-to-moderate cataract. Researchers will check for side effects and measure vision changes over about 20 months. No new treatment is given; the goal is to see if the device stays safe and works we…

This study compares two oral formulations of pranlukast, a drug used for asthma and allergic rhinitis, to see if they are equivalent. Sixty healthy adults will receive a single dose of each version in random order under fasting conditions. The main goal is to measure drug levels …

Knee osteoarthritis treatments vary widely, and doctors lack clear guidance on which option suits which patient. This study follows 5,000 people with knee osteoarthritis who receive usual care, recording the treatments they get and how they fare. Researchers aim to map common tre…

Some people develop an irregular heartbeat called atrial fibrillation after a stroke or mini-stroke. Researchers want to understand what causes this by comparing nerve function, inflammation, and heart rate patterns in three groups: patients with this post-stroke irregular heartb…

Researchers are looking at whether the FIB-4 index, a blood-based score that estimates liver fibrosis risk, tracks with the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and low oxygen levels during sleep. They will review records from 373 adults who had full-night sleep studies, gro…

This study looks at whether falls and mobility problems can signal very early, preclinical Alzheimer's disease in older adults who are still cognitively normal. Researchers will follow 355 volunteers aged 65 and older, some with and some without biological signs of Alzheimer's, t…

This study looks at how common sleep breathing problems are in children with cerebral palsy across the UK, and how often they use breathing support like CPAP machines. Researchers will track new cases over a year and explore what helps or hinders access to care. The goal is to im…

Researchers are studying whether daily step counts and other smartwatch measurements can predict which cancer patients will be readmitted to the hospital after discharge. Adults who have just left an oncology ward wear a Huawei smartwatch for 30 days to track steps, heart rate, a…

This study aimed to understand how the immune system responds to seasonal and H1N1 flu vaccines in healthy adults. Researchers collected blood and nasal samples from 203 NIH employees before and after vaccination. The goal was to analyze immune responses to improve future vaccine…

This early-phase study tested whether ferumoxytol, an iron-based contrast agent, can help MRI scans better detect inflammation in the brains of people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Fourteen participants (some with MS, some healthy) received a single IV dose of ferumoxytol and had…

This study is collecting blood, urine, and stool samples from 500 children with autoimmune diseases and healthy controls. Researchers will analyze these samples to find molecular patterns that could help diagnose these conditions and guide treatment decisions. The goal is to crea…

This completed study followed 26 adults aged 55 and older with early age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or healthy eyes for up to 5 years. Researchers used eye exams, imaging, and vision tests to track changes in the retina and visual function. The goal was to better understa…

This study tested whether a home rehabilitation program, with daily activity tasks and heart rate monitoring sent by text or email, helps people recover better after a serious blood clot in the lung (pulmonary embolism). 32 adults who had been hospitalized for this condition took…

Researchers are studying how two types of ulcerative colitis treatment, tofacitinib and anti-TNF drugs, affect platelet function and the body's clotting system. The trial enrolls adults with ulcerative colitis and compares blood and tissue samples before and after they start trea…

Researchers are studying whether delays in follow-up colonoscopies after certain polyp findings raise the risk of advanced growths or colorectal cancer. The study looks at medical records of adults aged 45 to 80 who had serrated lesions or high-grade dysplasia found during a colo…

Researchers are studying how traditional and non-traditional heart risk factors relate to cholesterol levels in hospitalized Mexican adults. The study focuses on HDL cholesterol, often called good cholesterol, and how it behaves in people who smoke or have certain dietary habits.…

Researchers want to understand what patients with early oesophageal cancer value most when deciding whether to have major surgery. The study uses interviews and a choice experiment with about 118 people under care for Barrett's, dysplasia, or oesophageal cancer. Participants answ…

This completed study from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke aimed to better understand how the brain controls movement and what goes wrong in movement disorders like Parkinson's disease, Tourette's syndrome, and dystonia. Over 1,200 adults—both patients …

Researchers are studying how chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) relates to sensorimotor function, thinking skills, pain sensitivity, and muscle quality. The study compares adults aged 40 to 65 with COPD at different disease stages against healthy adults of the same age.…

This study looks at how the labels and marketing claims on cannabis products affect what people think about the product's risks and effects. About 2,000 adults in states where recreational cannabis is legal will answer online survey questions after viewing a cannabis advertisemen…

Metered-dose inhalers release propellant gases that add to the NHS carbon footprint, while dry powder inhalers do not. Researchers want to know whether giving NHS clinicians the carbon footprint of each inhaler changes which device they prefer for asthma patients. The trial asks …

This study looked at how the drug remibrutinib behaves in people with severe kidney problems compared to healthy people. Researchers measured drug levels in blood and urine to understand how the kidneys process it. The goal is to help doctors decide the right dose for patients wi…

This study looks at whether using a mobile health app (called Penelope) is a cost-effective way to manage high blood pressure disorders during pregnancy. About 250 pregnant women at risk for conditions like preeclampsia will either use the app or track their health on paper. Rese…

Researchers are analyzing records from about 180,000 people who received cochlear implants in China between 1995 and 2026. The study aims to map how severe hearing loss and implant use have changed over time, how age and gender patterns look, and how patients move between provinc…

This study looked at whether a special PET scan (FDG-PET) can detect early whether breast cancer is responding to chemotherapy. 63 women with breast cancer had a PET scan before and after their first chemo cycle. The goal was to see if the scan could tell responders from non-resp…

This study checks for muscle loss (sarcopenia) in 25 women with advanced ovarian cancer before they start chemotherapy. Using CT scans, researchers want to see how common this condition is and if it affects treatment timing. The goal is to better understand how muscle health rela…

Researchers want to know if exercising in the morning or evening changes physical performance and blood markers in healthy young male soccer players. Eight participants complete the same jump and shuttle-run tests twice, once in the morning and once in the evening, with a four-da…

This study collects videos and images from 1,650 adults having a camera test of their stomach or bowel (endoscopy). Researchers will use these recordings to see how well artificial intelligence (AI) can spot early signs of cancer. The goal is to improve detection and help doctors…

Researchers are studying people who have surgery for cervical radiculopathy, a condition where a pinched nerve in the neck causes arm or hand weakness. The study follows about 2,000 patients to see how many recover full strength and whether factors like how severe the weakness wa…

Critically ill patients on hemofiltration face high odds of pressure injuries from immobility, medical devices, and long treatment hours. Researchers at one Turkish hospital observe 109 adults receiving hemofiltration in intensive care, tracking skin condition, consciousness, nut…

This study looks at whether a parent coaching and family navigation program (Project AFECT) can help families right after a child is diagnosed with autism. About 200 parents of children aged 1 to 5, who are Hispanic/Latino, Black/African-American, or have Medi-Cal insurance, will…

Researchers are studying whether protein patterns in the blood can predict which people with esophageal cancer will respond completely to combined chemotherapy and radiation. The trial enrolls about 50 adults with invasive esophageal cancer who receive standard radiochemotherapy.…

This study looked at whether high-intensity interval training (HIIT) or weight-loss surgery can reduce the risk of nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy) in people with obesity. About 140 adults who were candidates for bariatric surgery took part. Researchers measured nerve health …

This study explores whether things a mother is exposed to during early pregnancy might cause uveal coloboma, a rare eye condition present at birth. Researchers will survey mothers of affected children and compare their answers to historical data. The goal is to identify possible …

This study looked at the emotional and practical challenges faced by patients with incurable cancer and their caregivers when planning to return home for end-of-life care. Researchers measured how each person perceived the burden, using surveys and statistical analysis to find fa…

This study followed 76 children with brain tumors to learn how radiation therapy affects their quality of life, thinking, and body functions over time. Researchers collected blood, urine, and MRI scans before and after treatment, along with tests of memory, behavior, vision, and …

This study explores whether artificial intelligence can simplify the language used in informed consent forms for clinical trials. Researchers will test AI tools like ChatGPT and NotebookLM to rewrite these forms and see if people understand them better. The study involves 230 par…

This completed study looked at how well different eye tests can track changes in retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a group of blinding eye diseases. Researchers tested 49 people with RP and healthy volunteers using exams like vision tests, retinal imaging, and electrical signal recordin…

This study looks at whether a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) can provide better insight into blood sugar patterns in pregnant women at risk for gestational diabetes than the usual oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Researchers will give 400 high-risk pregnant women a CGM senso…

This completed study used a 3D camera system called stereophotogrammetry to take pictures of the torso in healthy volunteers and people with scoliosis, chest wall deformities, or obesity. The goal was to refine the imaging technique, not to test a treatment. About 199 participant…

Researchers are studying blood and tumor tissue from people with squamous cell cancer of the larynx, pharynx, or oral cavity who have no history of smoking, heavy drinking, or workplace exposure to substances like asbestos or wood dust. The goal is to learn how DNA changes and bi…

Researchers at Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University are studying whether brown fat activity is linked to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. They analyze stored PET/CT scans and blood samples from 96 people who had clinically indicated scans. The goal is to find blood proteins that …

Researchers are surveying people in Thailand who have chronic hepatitis B to find out how many also carry hepatitis D, a virus that can make liver disease worse. The study focuses on groups at higher risk, including people who inject drugs, men who have sex with men, prisoners, a…

This study looks at how thyroid problems impact pain, tiredness, foot shape, muscle strength, and leg function in women who have regular periods. Researchers will compare 51 women with thyroid issues to healthy women to see what differences exist. The goal is to better understand…

This study looked at 23 adults going through alcohol detox to see how the bacteria in their mouth and gut change over time. Researchers collected stool and mouth samples along with diet and mood questionnaires. The goal was to better understand the link between gut bacteria, anxi…

This study tests a new way to find the first lymph node (sentinel node) during breast cancer surgery. Instead of using the usual armpit hairline as a guide, doctors will use ultrasound to mark the exact spot. The goal is to see if this leads to a smaller cut, less tissue damage, …

This study looks at a new, less invasive way to monitor blood flow during heart ablation procedures. Doctors will use a special device to track heart function beat-by-beat. The goal is to see if this method helps improve care for 27 adult patients having heart ablation.

This study followed 150 people with solid tumors who were starting immunotherapy (immune checkpoint inhibitors) as part of their regular care. Researchers collected data on side effects and asked patients to fill out questionnaires before each treatment. The goal was to better un…

This completed study looked at blood and tumor samples from 66 women with breast cancer who were about to receive chemotherapy before surgery. Researchers searched for unique protein patterns that might show whether the tumor would shrink with treatment. The goal was to find a wa…

This completed Phase 2 trial looked at whether the sentinel lymph node technique—a less invasive way to check if cancer has spread—works for women with multifocal breast cancer (more than one tumor in the same breast). 216 women with early-stage, node-negative multifocal breast c…

Researchers surveyed 751 high school students aged 15 to 17 in Istanbul to see how obesity awareness relates to weight status and daily habits. Students answered questionnaires about diet, physical activity, screen time, sleep, and family background, and researchers measured thei…

Researchers at Hacettepe University are studying people who had surgery for a massive rotator cuff tear. They want to see how the brain's signals to shoulder muscles, shoulder function, and psychological resilience relate to each other. Participants complete shoulder and mood que…

This study tests whether wearable sensors and caregiver questionnaires can capture the behavioral signs of apathy in people with dementia during daily life. Patients with Alzheimer's or frontotemporal dementia and their caregivers wear a sensor bracelet for 28 days, while caregiv…

Researchers at Anhui Provincial Hospital are checking whether an existing risk model can predict five-year death risk in adults with fatty liver disease. The study uses health examination records from nearly 270,000 people seen between 2018 and 2024, including liver ultrasound, e…

Researchers are observing how two osmotic therapies, 20% mannitol and 10% hypertonic saline, affect outcomes in adults with severe subarachnoid hemorrhage, a type of bleeding around the brain. The study follows patients at multiple hospitals who receive standard care chosen by th…

Lidocaine is often injected through an existing epidural catheter to numb women for urgent cesarean delivery, and the drug can cross the placenta to the baby. Researchers at multiple hospitals are measuring lidocaine levels in paired umbilical cord blood samples collected right a…

This completed study looked at levels of a specific antibody (IgG4) to cow's milk and egg in 135 children, both with and without allergies. Researchers wanted to see if these levels could help tell which children have outgrown their allergy. The study involved a single blood draw…

This study created a registry of medical records from women with inborn errors of metabolism—rare conditions that affect how the body turns food into energy. Researchers collected data from past or current pregnancies and followed babies for one year after birth. The goal was to …

This study followed 293 people with autoimmune diseases and healthy volunteers to see how COVID-19 infection or vaccination affects their immune system, inflammation, and blood vessels. Participants were grouped based on their COVID-19 history and had up to 5 visits over 12-18 mo…

This completed study looked at how the social networks of caregivers affect their stress and health when caring for someone with an inherited disease. Researchers surveyed over 680 participants, including family members and formal caregivers, to understand caregiving burden and s…

This study looked at data from over 1,600 African Americans aged 30-55 with severe high blood pressure. Researchers examined genetic, behavioral, and social factors to find out why this group is more affected by hypertension. No new participants were enrolled; the goal was to lea…

This study looked at 629 children in California to see if exposure to pesticides at home or from nearby farms is linked to childhood leukemia. Researchers collected dust from carpets and vacuum cleaners and mapped crops near homes. The goal was to measure chemical levels and see …

This study tests whether a special ultrasound technique called shear wave elastography can predict how well kidney stone treatment (ESWL) will work in children. Currently, doctors use CT scans to estimate stone hardness, but these expose children to radiation. The study will incl…

This completed study enrolled 377 individuals and families with a high risk of breast or ovarian cancer due to known or suspected genetic factors. Researchers collected medical records, questionnaires, and biological samples to better understand the disease's natural history and …

This study investigated whether environmental exposures during military service increase the risk of developing myositis, a rare autoimmune disease that attacks muscles. Researchers compared 37 military personnel with and without myositis using questionnaires and blood samples. N…

This study aims to understand why testicular cancer sometimes runs in families. Researchers will collect DNA samples and medical information from about 750 people in families with multiple cases of testicular cancer. No treatment is given; the goal is to find genes that increase …

This study looked at how doctors make decisions about dosing the blood thinner warfarin based on a patient's genetic background. Researchers used virtual reality to simulate patient visits with different racial and socioeconomic backgrounds. 196 internal medicine residents partic…

This study aimed to understand the brain and genetics behind autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Researchers compared brain scans, thinking tests, and DNA from 678 people with ASD, healthy volunteers, and their parents. The goal was to find links between brain activity, behavior, an…

This completed study looked at why some people develop scarring in their kidneys, including rare diseases like FSGS and a mysterious form of chronic kidney disease affecting farm workers. Researchers collected blood, urine, and kidney tissue from 537 participants to better unders…

This study looks at how the menstrual cycle changes blood sugar and energy use in women with type 1 diabetes. About 40 women will use a closed-loop insulin pump and continuous glucose monitor to track these changes. The goal is to understand how hormone shifts affect insulin need…

This study used PET scans to look at dopamine and blood flow in the brains of 502 people, including healthy volunteers and those with Parkinson's disease or schizophrenia. The goal was to understand how these conditions affect brain function and to compare inherited versus non-in…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called ENA-001 in 36 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. Participants receive a single dose either through a vein or as a shot. The goal is to gather safety information before testing it in patients with respi…

This study aims to adapt a program called Staying Healthy After Childbirth (STAC) for Black women and birthing persons. Researchers will work with community organizations and advisory boards to identify barriers and facilitators to implementation. The goal is to make the program …

This study tests a new way to choose treatments for people with multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia that has returned or stopped responding to standard therapy. Researchers use a lab test that checks many drugs at once, along with genetic information, to find which drug or d…

This study followed 775 healthy children aged 2-9 in Cambodia over three years to learn how mosquitoes spread dengue and other viruses. Researchers took blood samples every wet and dry season to check for past or current infections. The goal was to understand why young children g…

This study looked at how forced and voluntary exercise change brain signals and thinking skills in 25 people with Parkinson's disease who have a brain pacemaker (DBS). Participants did one session of each exercise type while off their usual medications and DBS. The goal was to fi…

This Mayo Clinic study measures how well the autonomic nervous system works after spinal cord injury. Researchers will test blood pressure control and nerve responses in 69 people with and without injury. Participants also wear a smartwatch to track skin signals, heart rate, and …

This study looked at whether standard radiation treatment for cancer that has spread to the brain causes changes in thinking skills like memory and attention. 35 adults with brain metastases received radiation and took tests and surveys before and after treatment. The goal was to…

Dengue has become a recurring illness on Reunion Island, and repeat infections tend to be more severe. Researchers are following 258 adults and children who arrive at two island hospitals with confirmed or suspected dengue, collecting blood samples and health questionnaires over …

This study tested new screening methods like MRI, duct lavage, and PET scans in 200 women with BRCA gene mutations who are at high risk for breast cancer. The goal was to see if these tools can find cancer earlier than standard mammograms. Participants were followed for three yea…

This study looked at how bacteria from the gut might travel to the liver and make liver disease worse in people with hepatitis C. Thirty adults with stable liver disease took part. Researchers used blood tests, MRI scans, and liver tissue samples to measure bacterial movement and…

This completed study looked at how to best find and manage tumors in people with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, a rare condition that causes too much stomach acid. Researchers used imaging tests and tissue samples to locate tumors and check for a related genetic condition called MEN…

Researchers at Giresun University are studying whether a blood protein called calprotectin changes in people with axial spondyloarthritis who complete a four-week pulmonary rehabilitation program. Thirty patients aged 25 to 65 will take part. The team will measure calprotectin al…

This study looked at how certain gene variations affect the health of blood vessels in 178 healthy adults. Participants had an ultrasound and a short-acting medication to measure blood flow. The goal was to learn more about genetic risks for heart disease, not to provide treatmen…

This study looks at how four types of central venous catheters (thin tubes placed in large veins) affect the body's clotting system. Researchers will take blood samples from 88 adults right after catheter insertion and again after flushing, to measure clotting changes. The goal i…

This study looked at whether people with alcohol dependence or a history of early life stress have more trouble learning to feel calm after a scary event. Researchers used brain scans, mild electric shocks, and genetic tests to understand these differences. The goal was to learn …

This study tested whether two light-based technologies, fNIRS and DCS, can safely measure brain activity in children with rare neurocognitive disorders like Niemann-Pick disease and Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome. 73 participants, including healthy volunteers, wore a cap with lights …

This study checked how many organ transplant recipients in the U.S. have antibodies to the hepatitis E virus, which can become chronic in people with weakened immune systems. Researchers enrolled 447 adults who had a liver, kidney, or small bowel transplant or were on a waiting l…

Researchers are studying whether adults with Dunnigan lipodystrophy, a rare genetic condition that changes how the body stores fat, have higher levels of inflammation than people without it. The trial enrolls 64 non-diabetic adults on Reunion Island, including those with the cond…

This completed study looked at 386 adults with psoriasis to understand how skin inflammation might be linked to heart and blood vessel diseases. Participants had up to seven visits over four years, including blood tests, heart scans, and optional skin biopsies. The goal was to se…

This completed study looked at how genetic differences might change the way immune cells in the lungs respond to environmental triggers like dust and germs. Researchers collected blood and lung samples from 20 healthy adults to compare cell function between people with different …

Researchers at Centre Oscar Lambret are studying how immune cells get inside breast and colon tumors. They will analyze stored tumor samples from about 70 patients treated between 2005 and 2007, looking at genes and proteins on blood vessel cells that may control this process. Th…

This study looked at how hormone changes during perimenopause (the time around menopause) might affect mood and behavior. Over 1,100 women participated, including those with depression symptoms and healthy volunteers. No treatments were given; instead, researchers used surveys an…

Researchers are testing two ways to train VA primary care clinicians to hold goals of care conversations with veterans who have serious illnesses such as cancer, heart failure, or dementia. One approach gives clinicians written materials and online training. The other adds team f…

This study follows up on over 32,900 people from Linxian, China, who took part in a nutritional trial between 1985 and 1991. Researchers are tracking cancer cases and deaths to see if earlier vitamin and mineral supplements had lasting effects. They are also collecting blood samp…

This study looked for genetic causes of congenital heart disease (heart problems present at birth) in families from Uganda and Nigeria. Over 1,200 people took part, including affected children and their parents. Researchers used advanced DNA testing to find gene changes linked to…

This early-phase study tested a single dose of bisnorcymserine (BNC) in 75 healthy volunteers aged 55 and older to see how safe it is and how the body processes it. BNC is designed to block a brain chemical that may affect communication between nerve cells, potentially helping wi…

Researchers at Erasmus Medical Center are studying whether switching patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from controlled to assisted mechanical ventilation earlier than usual changes the stress on different parts of the lungs. The study enrolls 20 adults on a breath…

This study looks at whether closely following a standard enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol affects nutritional status in 120 adults undergoing lung cancer surgery. Researchers will measure nutritional risk and a nutritional index before surgery and two days after, a…

This study explores the connection between anxiety and frailty in people aged 65 and older who are about to have hip replacement surgery. Researchers will measure anxiety and frailty using standard questionnaires before the operation. The goal is to understand how these factors r…

This completed study looked at genetic factors that might increase the risk of esophageal and stomach cancers. Researchers collected DNA samples from over 7,700 people, including patients with cancer and healthy individuals from high- and low-risk areas in China. The goal was to …

This study followed 50 adults with a C9ORF72 gene mutation that can cause ALS or frontotemporal dementia. Over three years, researchers measured changes in strength, thinking, memory, and behavior using brain scans, spinal fluid tests, and other assessments. The goal was to under…

This study looked at how blood vessel stiffness affects organs like the heart, brain, kidneys, and gut in people with Williams Syndrome (WS) or supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS). Researchers compared 159 participants (ages 3–85) with these conditions to healthy volunteers over…

This completed study analyzed genetic material from 1,340 patients with lymphoma, leukemia, or multiple myeloma. Researchers used DNA microarrays and other tools to find new molecular subtypes that could explain why some patients respond better to treatment than others. The goal …

This study looked at 190 HIV-positive women starting HIV medicines to see how often herpes virus symptoms appear or get worse. Researchers collected blood, urine, and vaginal samples over a year to track virus activity. The goal was to understand why some women have herpes flare-…

This study followed 1,377 people living with HIV in Liberia over three years to track how the disease progresses and affects their health. Researchers collected blood and urine samples, conducted physical exams, and asked about medications and risk behaviors. The goal was to gath…

This study in Bauchi, Nigeria, is testing whether giving free Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS) and zinc directly to homes can increase how often these treatments are used for children under 5 with diarrhea. Over 100,000 children are taking part, with some areas receiving the medicine…

This completed study analyzed leftover tissue samples from 130 people with lymphoma or related conditions. Researchers measured levels of histone and other proteins to find patterns linked to different lymphoma types. The goal was to better understand the biology of these cancers…

This study looked at whether a 4-week moderate resistance training program could improve diaphragm thickness, liver fat, and quality of life in healthy men aged 60-75. Thirty participants were split into an exercise group or a control group that kept their normal routine. Researc…

This study follows up to 5,000 people with autoinflammatory diseases (like NOMID, CANDLE, and juvenile dermatomyositis) and their healthy relatives. Researchers will collect medical history, blood samples, and imaging over 2-5 day visits to learn how these diseases work and find …

This study aims to find the genetic causes of hereditary hearing loss and balance disorders. Researchers will study families with these conditions, collecting medical history, blood or cheek swabs, hearing and balance tests, and sometimes scans. The goal is to identify genes and …

This completed study looked at how the brains of people with schizophrenia work when they are not taking antipsychotic medication. The goal was to tell apart the effects of the illness itself from the effects of the drugs. 648 participants stayed in a hospital and underwent brain…

This completed study enrolled over 50,000 adults aged 40-75 in Iran's Golestan Province to understand why esophageal cancer is so common there. Participants filled out lifestyle and diet questionnaires and provided blood, urine, hair, and nail samples. Researchers are analyzing f…

Researchers want to know how common a BRCA2 gene mutation is among people diagnosed with breast cancer on Reunion Island. Earlier work found that more than half of patients there with a BRCA mutation carry a variant specific to the island's population. This study collects blood s…

This study collected information from 733 people with a personal or family history of hereditary stomach cancer. The goal was to better understand how these cancers develop and what genes are involved. Participants provided medical history, blood samples, and genetic testing. The…

This study looks at whether the mobility of a cesarean scar is related to the severity of menstrual pain in women who have had a C-section. Researchers will measure scar mobility, pain levels, and pressure sensitivity in 34 women aged 20–35 with regular cycles and period pain. Th…

This early-stage trial in 18 healthy adults compares a new octreotide tablet (T25) with an existing capsule (MYCAPSSA) to see how much drug gets into the blood. It also checks whether a high-fat meal changes absorption of the tablet. Participants take single doses under fasting o…

This completed study looked at how genes influence addiction and related behaviors. Researchers collected blood samples and had 847 adults (healthy volunteers, smokers, drug users, and people with psychiatric disorders) complete questionnaires and computer tasks. The goal was to …

This study looked at how often air bubbles accidentally get into the bloodstream during bronchoscopy, a common lung procedure. About 500 adults having diagnostic or therapeutic bronchoscopy were monitored with heart and brain ultrasound to detect these bubbles. The goal was to fi…

Researchers want to know whether the amount, location, and behavior of body fat contribute to two hormone conditions in women: hypothalamic amenorrhea, where menstrual periods stop, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The study enrolls 50 women across five groups, including ath…

This study looks at how the severity of carpal tunnel syndrome relates to ultrasound images of the nerve, nerve conduction tests, hand grip strength, and pain sensitivity. Researchers will assess 90 adults with the condition using these measures during a single visit. The goal is…

This study tested whether three new diagnostic tools could help doctors pick the best antibiotic faster for ICU patients with Gram-negative bloodstream infections. Researchers compared standard lab methods to the new tests in 100 patients. The goal was to see if more patients got…