Smart pen cap could help tame blood sugar in type 1 diabetes
NCT ID NCT06845891
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested a smart cap that attaches to insulin pens to help people with type 1 diabetes track their injections and glucose data. 42 adults used the device or a blinded version for comparison. The goal was to see if it reduces time spent with high blood sugar and improves overall glucose control.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Connected smart cap device for insulin pens
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could help people with type 1 diabetes better manage their blood sugar and reduce complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study with only 42 participants. The device is an add-on tool, not a cure, and results may not apply to everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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42 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women aged 18 years or older. * Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). * Users of flash continuous glucose monitoring (FGM) sensors with \>70% of recorded data, including intake and insulin dose logs. * Adequate therapeutic adherence, with no missed appointments in the past year. * Time above range (TAR \>180 mg/dL) \>25%. * Ability to provide informed consent to participate in the study. * Access to technology for follow-up, including a smartphone with internet connectivity and compatibility with the Insulcloud app. Exclusion Criteria: * Current pregnancy. * Severe acute illness. * Exclusion criteria for the use of real-time continuous glucose monitoring (RT-CGM) systems as per the Framework Agreement of the Community of Madrid for RT-CGM use (SERMAS). * Inability to provide informed consent or to meet the study requirements for any reason.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
Madrid, Madrid, 28006, Spain
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