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Hidden danger in lung scopes: air bubbles may reach the brain

NCT ID NCT07555990

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study looked at how often air bubbles accidentally get into the bloodstream during bronchoscopy, a common lung procedure. About 500 adults having diagnostic or therapeutic bronchoscopy were monitored with heart and brain ultrasound to detect these bubbles. The goal was to find the true rate of this rare but serious complication and identify which procedures or patient factors increase the risk.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

3,258 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2024

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients undergoing video bronchoscopy at the Bronchoscopy Room of the Laoshan Branch of Qingdao University Affiliated Hospital.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients undergoing electronic bronchoscopy for diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedures. If the same patient undergoes multiple procedures, each procedure is considered an independent observation unit. * Intraoperative real-time transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) monitoring completed. * Age ≥ 18 years. ④ Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: ① Poor TTE image quality that prevents assessment of the presence of gas emboli in the cardiac chambers (judged independently by two ultrasound physicians; disagreements resolved through consultation). ② Critically ill patients requiring emergency bronchoscopy procedures (e.g., massive hemoptysis, foreign body aspiration, or severe bronchospasm requiring emergency intubation). ③ Presence of intracardiac shunts (e.g., patent foramen ovale, atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect). ④ Missing key clinical data.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

    Qingdao, Shangdong, 266000, China