Gout drug study aims for fewer infusions, same relief
NCT ID NCT06229145
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 5 times
Summary
This study tested whether a gout medication (pegloticase) given every 4 weeks works as well as the standard every-2-week schedule, when both are paired with weekly methotrexate. The goal was to lower uric acid levels in people with severe, hard-to-treat gout. About 262 adults with uncontrolled gout took part in this completed Phase 4 trial.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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306 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult men or women ≥ 18 years of age 2. Uncontrolled gout, defined as meeting the following criteria: * Hyperuricemia during the Screening Period, defined as sUA ≥ 7 mg/dL, and; * Failure to maintain normalization of sUA with xanthine oxidase inhibitors at the maximum medically appropriate dose, or with a contraindication to xanthine oxidase inhibitor therapy based on medical record review or participant interview, and; * Symptoms of gout 3. Willing to discontinue any oral ULT for at least 7 days prior to MTX dosing at Week -4 and continue not receiving any oral ULT when receiving pegloticase/placebo for pegloticase infusions 4. Women of childbearing potential must have negative serum/urine pregnancy tests during screening and Week -4. 5. Men who are not vasectomized must agree to use appropriate contraception, so as to not impregnate a female partner of reproductive potential during the trial. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Severe chronic or recurrent bacterial infections, such as recurrent pneumonia or chronic bronchiectasis 2. Current or chronic treatment with systemic immunosuppressive agents, such as MTX, azathioprine or mycophenolate mofetil; prednisone \> 10 mg/day or equivalent dose of other corticosteroid on a chronic basis (3 months or longer) 3. History of any transplant surgery requiring maintenance immunosuppressive therapy 4. Known history of hepatitis B virus surface antigen positivity or hepatitis B DNA positivity 5. Known history of hepatitis C virus RNA positivity, unless treated and viral load is negative 6. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity 7. G6PD deficiency (quantitative test at the Screening Visit centrally or locally) 8. Non-compensated congestive heart failure or hospitalization for congestive heart failure within 3 months of the Screening Visit, uncontrolled arrhythmia, treatment for acute coronary syndrome (myocardial infarction or unstable angina) or uncontrolled blood pressure (\> 160/100 mmHg) prior to Week -4 9. Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to impregnate female partner or not on an effective form of birth control, as determined by the Investigator 10. Prior treatment with pegloticase, another recombinant uricase (rasburicase) or concomitant therapy with a PEG-conjugated drug 11. Unable to tolerate MTX 15 mg orally during the MTX Run-in Period 12. Chronic liver disease 13. White blood cell count \< 4,000/μL, hematocrit \< 32% or platelet count \< 75,000/μL 14. Currently receiving systemic or radiologic treatment for ongoing cancer 15. History of malignancy within 5 years other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of cervix 16. Diagnosis of osteomyelitis 17. Known history of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl-transferase deficiency, such as Lesch-Nyhan and Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome 18. A known intolerance to all protocol-standard gout flare prophylaxis regimens (i.e., participant must be able to tolerate at least 1 of the following: colchicine and/or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and/or low-dose prednisone ≤ 10 mg/day) 19. Current pulmonary fibrosis, bronchiectasis or interstitial pneumonitis. If deemed necessary by the Investigator, a chest X-ray may be performed during Screening.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AIM Trials - Internal Medicine
Plano, Texas, 75093, United States
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Accellacare of Hickory
Hickory, North Carolina, 28602, United States
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Altoona Center for Clinical Research
Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635, United States
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Amarillo Center for Clinical Research, Ltd.
Amarillo, Texas, 79124, United States
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Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research, PLLC
Gilbert, Arizona, 85297, United States
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Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research, PLLC
Mesa, Arizona, 85032, United States
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Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research, PLLC
Sun City, Arizona, 85351, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Associates - Chandler
Chandler, Arizona, 85225-2915, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Rese
Flagstaff, Arizona, 86001, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Research
Phoenix, Arizona, 85037, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Research, PLLC
Mesa, Arizona, 85210, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Research, PLLC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85037-4403, United States
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Arthritis & Rheumatic Disease
Aventura, Florida, 33180-1204, United States
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Arthritis Center of North Georgia
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501, United States
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Arthritis Northwest, PLLC - Research
Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States
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C.V. Mehta MD Medical Corporation
Temecula, California, 92592, United States
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Cape Fear Arthritis Care
Leland, North Carolina, 28451-4168, United States
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ClinPro Research Solutions, LLC
Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States
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Clinical Research Institute of Michigan, LLC
Saint Clair Shores, Michigan, 48081, United States
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Clinical Trial Network
Austin, Texas, 78750, United States
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Clinical Trials of Texas, Inc.
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Conquest Research - Anesthesiology/Pain Medicine
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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Covina Arthritis Clinic
Covina, California, 91722, United States
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Crowley CORE - Illinois Bone and Joint Institute
Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521, United States
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D&H National Research Centers, Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
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D&H Pompano Research Center
Pompano Beach, Florida, 33064, United States
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D&H Tamarac Research Center
Tamarac, Florida, 33321, United States
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Denver Arthritis Clinic - Rheumatology
Denver, Colorado, 80230, United States
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Felicidad Medical Research, LLC.
Miami, Florida, 33184, United States
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Foothill Arthritis
Tujunga, California, 91042, United States
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GCP Clinical Research
Tampa, Florida, 33609, United States
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Great Lakes Clin. Trials
Chicago, Illinois, 60625, United States
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Great Lakes Clinical Trials - Gurnee
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035, United States
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Homestead Associates in Research,Inc
Miami, Florida, 33032-8225, United States
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IRIS Research & Development
Plantation, Florida, 33324, United States
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Inspire Santa Fe Medical Group
Santa Fe, New Mexico, 87505, United States
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June DO,PC
Lansing, Michigan, 48911, United States
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L-MARC Research Center
Louisville, Kentucky, 40213, United States
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Lake Cumberland Rheumatology, PLLC
New Albany, Indiana, 47150, United States
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Life Clinical Trials
Margate, Florida, 33063-5675, United States
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Low Country Rheumatology
Summerville, South Carolina, 29486-7887, United States
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Lynn Health Science Institute
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73111-3324, United States
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Lynn Institute of the Rockies
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918, United States
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Medvin Clinical Research
Whittier, California, 90602, United States
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Medvin Clinical Research- Riverside
Hemet, California, 92543, United States
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Michigan Medicine
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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New Generation Of Medical Research
Naples, Florida, 34104, United States
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OnSite Clinical Solutions, LLC
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28226, United States
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Orthopedic Physicians Alaska - Rheumatology and Infusion
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508-5234, United States
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Pioneer Research Solutions, Inc.
Houston, Texas, 77099, United States
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Precision Comprehensive Clinical Research Solutions
San Leandro, California, 94578-2630, United States
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Premier Clinics Pa - Rock Hill, Sc
Rock Hill, South Carolina, 29732, United States
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Prohealth Research Center
Doral, Florida, 33166, United States
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Research Carolina Elite
Denver, North Carolina, 28037, United States
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Saint John's Health Center - Providence St John's Health Ctr
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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Shelby Clinical Research - Family Medicine
Shelby, North Carolina, 28152, United States
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Synergy Groups Medical LLC
Houston, Texas, 77061, United States
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Texas Research Center
Sugar Land, Texas, 77479, United States
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The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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TriWest Research Associates
San Diego, California, 92108, United States
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Triad Clinical Trials - Gastroenterology
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27410, United States
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University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Velocity CR - New Orleans
Covington, Louisiana, 70433, United States
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Velocity CR - New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121-2429, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Boise - ERN - PPDS
North Hollywood, California, 83642, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Cleveland
Cleveland, Ohio, 44122, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Salt Lake City (West Jordan)
West Jordan, Utah, 84088, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research, Spartanburg - Pulmonology
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research- Cincinatti
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research-Portsmouth
Portsmouth, Virginia, 23703-3200, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research-Vestal
Vestal, New York, 13850, United States
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Vista Clinical Research, LLC
Newnan, Georgia, 30265, United States
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Well Pharma
Miami, Florida, 33173, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Gut bacteria may hold clues to dozens of diseases
- Can a daily pill tame Gout's uric acid?
- Can a new drug combo crack Hard-to-Treat gout?
- Can a diabetes drug fight gout? metformin takes on febuxostat
- Can a weekly weight drug quiet gout attacks?
- Gout's crystal clues: could urate deposits flag hidden heart risk?