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Nicotine patch trial aims to boost memory in seniors

NCT ID NCT02720445

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 21, 2026 · Updated 35 times

Summary

This study tested whether daily nicotine patches could improve memory and daily function in 348 people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Participants wore either a nicotine patch (up to 21 mg) or a placebo patch for two years. The goal was to see if nicotine, known to affect brain receptors linked to memory, could help slow or improve thinking problems.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Augusta University Movement and Memory Disorders

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States

  • Brain Matters Research

    Delray Beach, Florida, 33445, United States

  • Brain Matters Research

    Stuart, Florida, 34997, United States

  • Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System

    North Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States

  • Central States Research (formerly Tulsa Clinical Research)

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104, United States

  • Georgetown University

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 200072145, United States

  • Glenn Biggs Institute at the University of Texas Health

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

  • Headlands Eastern MA LLC

    Plymouth, Massachusetts, 02360, United States

  • Houston Methodist Neurological Institute

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Integrative Clinical Trials

    New York, New York, 11229, United States

  • JEM Research Institute

    Atlantis, Florida, 33462, United States

  • Kingfisher Cooperative, LLC

    Spokane, Washington, 99202, United States

  • LeHigh Valley Hospital

    Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18105, United States

  • Miami Jewish Health Systems

    Miami, Florida, 33137, United States

  • Mount Sinai School of Medicine

    New York, New York, 100296552, United States

  • Neurology Clinic, P.C.

    Cordova, Tennessee, 38018, United States

  • New York University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 100166055, United States

  • Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 606113010, United States

  • Nuvance Health Medical Practice Ct, Inc.; Associated Neurologists, PC

    Danbury, Connecticut, 06810, United States

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

  • Penn State Hershey Medical Center

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

  • Perseverance Research Center

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85254, United States

  • Providence Brain and Spine Institute

    Portland, Oregon, 97225, United States

  • Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System

    Charleston, South Carolina, 294011113, United States

  • SUNY Upstate Medical University

    Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

  • Sharp Neurocognitive Research Center

    San Diego, California, 92123, United States

  • Syrentis Clinical Research

    Santa Ana, California, 92705, United States

  • USC Rancho Los Amigos

    Downey, California, 90242, United States

  • University at Buffalo (UBMD)

    Buffalo, New York, 14203, United States

  • University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

  • University of Washington Memory and Brain Wellness Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

  • University of Wisconsin

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, United States

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Boise

    Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Syracuse

    East Syracuse, New York, 13057, United States

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Nicotine transdermal patch

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a treatment that slows memory decline in people with mild cognitive impairment.

What could go wrong

This is a Phase 2 trial with moderate size, so results are not definitive. Nicotine can be addictive and may cause side effects like skin irritation or sleep problems.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Alzheimer disease Cognitive Dysfunction

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.