Acute myeloid leukemia

This trial tests a treatment strategy for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that did not respond to standard induction chemotherapy. Participants receive clofarabine and intermediate-dose Ara-C chemotherapy, followed by a reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplant u…

Researchers test a reduced-intensity conditioning regimen before allogeneic stem cell transplant in adults with high-risk AML, MDS, or ALL who cannot tolerate standard intensive treatment. The regimen combines clofarabine, busulfan, and thymoglobulin. The trial measures relapse r…

This trial is testing a new type of immune cell therapy called CD123 CAR-NK cells in people with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN). The cells are designed to find and attack cancer cells that carry a protei…

This trial is for adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have no standard curative options. Researchers are testing whether giving the drug gemtuzumab ozogamicin followed by an infusion of donor white blood cells can stimulate the immune system to att…

This study tests a personalized vaccine made from a patient's own leukemia cells fused with immune cells, combined with a drug that blocks PD-1, to help the immune system recognize and destroy any remaining leukemia cells after chemotherapy. The goal is to prevent the cancer from…

Researchers are testing a drug called APR-246 combined with azacitidine in people with myeloid blood cancers that carry a TP53 mutation, including myelodysplastic syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, myeloproliferative neoplasms, and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. The trial aims t…

Researchers are testing whether adding tocilizumab, a drug that blocks an inflammation signal called IL-6, to standard chemotherapy helps adults with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia. Participants receive idarubicin and cytarabine, the usual induction chemotherapy, plus a single …

This study tested whether eating less fat and more fiber can reduce the chance of a repeat Clostridioides difficile infection in cancer patients. Eight participants with leukemia, lymphoma, or other cancers followed a specific diet. Researchers tracked diarrhea and measured C. di…

Researchers are testing whether a liposomal chemotherapy drug called CPX-351 works better than standard chemotherapy before an allogeneic stem cell transplant in adults with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or oligoblastic acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The trial enroll…

Researchers are testing whether a combination of venetoclax and a three-day course of decitabine works better than the standard pairing of venetoclax and azacitidine for older or unfit adults newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia. The trial enrolls 154 participants and comp…

This trial tests whether adding venetoclax to a standard chemotherapy pair (cytarabine and mitoxantrone) can help adults with acute myeloid leukemia that has relapsed or not responded to initial treatment. In the first phase, researchers find the highest safe dose of cytarabine w…

This early-phase trial tests whether specially trained immune cells from a donor can safely target and kill cancer cells in people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) after a stem cell transplant. The cells are grown in a lab to recognize four prot…

This trial tests whether a combination of venetoclax (a targeted pill) plus a hypomethylating agent (azacitidine or decitabine) can help adults with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy. The study includes older patients, those wi…

This study tests a new approach to stem cell transplants for people with blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. Patients receive a combination of umbilical cord blood and stem cells from a family member, with the cord blood chosen based on specific genetic markers rather than …

This phase III trial is testing whether taking oral azacitidine as a maintenance therapy after an allogeneic stem cell transplant can help prevent relapse in people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Participants are randomly assigned to receive…

This phase 1 trial is testing an investigational drug called AEB1102 in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that has returned or stopped responding to standard treatments. AEB1102 is a modified human enzyme that breaks down arginine, an amin…

This trial is testing whether a chemotherapy drug called treosulfan, given in different doses along with fludarabine, can safely prepare patients with advanced blood cancers for a stem cell transplant. The study focuses on patients who are not eligible for the standard, more inte…

This early-stage trial tests a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, in people with a serious type of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who have not had treatment before. The goal is to find the safest dose and see how well the drugs work together to control the dis…

This trial is testing an experimental drug called BST-236 in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that have come back or not improved after initial treatment. Participants receive BST-236 as a one-hour intravenous infusion for six …

This phase II trial investigates whether eltrombopag, a drug that stimulates platelet production, can help older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) recover their platelet counts faster after initial chemotherapy. Older patients often experience slow platelet recovery, which…

This phase 2 trial is testing whether a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, can effectively treat adults aged 18 to 59 who have been newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and have not yet received any treatment. Participants take both drugs in cycles…

This study tests a combination of two chemotherapy drugs (CPX-351 and gemtuzumab ozogamicin) in about 50 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that has returned or not responded to treatment, or with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The goal is to see if the combo is …

This Phase 2 trial tests whether the oral drug gilteritinib works better than midostaurin for adults with a specific genetic subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (FLT3-mutated AML). All 181 participants also receive standard chemotherapy. The goal is to see which drug leads to more …

This study tests whether adding the targeted drug venetoclax to standard chemotherapy helps more adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) achieve remission. It enrolls people aged 18 to 65 with intermediate- or high-risk AML who have not yet been treated. The main goal is to see …

This study tests a new drug combination using selinexor with fewer or no harsh chemo drugs for adults newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are too frail for standard intensive chemo. The goal is to quickly reduce leukemia cells while causing fewer side effects. A…

This Phase 3 trial tested a stem cell transplant using blood stem cells from a half-matched (haploidentical) donor in 21 people with various blood cancers. The goal was to see if this approach could help patients who don't have a fully matched donor. Participants received chemoth…

This phase III trial tests whether the drug tipifarnib can prevent acute myeloid leukemia (AML) from coming back in patients who are already in remission. Participants include adults over 60 in first remission, those in second or later remission, or those who achieved remission a…

This phase 3 study tested a new drug, gilteritinib, combined with azacitidine for people with a specific type of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that has a FLT3 mutation. The participants were adults who could not receive standard intensive chemotherapy. The study compared the combi…

This trial tests whether adding the targeted drug ponatinib to standard chemotherapy (cytarabine) can help prevent relapse in adults with a specific, high-risk genetic form of acute myeloid leukemia (FLT3-ITD AML) who are already in first remission. The study includes two age gro…

This study tests a new drug, AZD9829, in people with blood cancers that have come back or not responded to other treatments. The drug targets a protein called CD123 found on cancer cells. The main goals are to find a safe dose and check for side effects. About 56 adults will take…

This study tests whether giving full-strength chemotherapy (either CPX-351 or a combination called CLAG-M) can help medically less-fit adults with acute myeloid leukemia live longer and achieve remission. About 60 participants will receive one of the two treatments. The goal is t…

This study tests a drug called FT-2102 (olutasidenib) in people with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome whose cancers have a specific IDH1 gene mutation. The drug is given alone or combined with standard chemotherapy drugs (azacitidine or cytarabine). The goal is …

This study looked at whether taking oral azacitidine (Onureg) as maintenance therapy can help older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) stay in remission longer after treatment with CPX-351 chemotherapy. The study included 100 patients aged 65 and older who had achieved remi…

This study tested a chemotherapy drug called CPX-351 in 59 adults aged 60 to 75 with a high-risk form of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to see how well it could put the cancer into remission. Participants received the drug through an IV, and some also had a stem cell …

This phase 3 trial is testing whether a combination of three drugs—azacitidine, venetoclax, and ATRA—can safely and effectively treat adults newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The drugs work together to stop cancer cell growth by demethylating DNA, promoting cell …

This study tested a daily pill called E7820 in 12 adults with relapsed or treatment-resistant acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. All participants had specific mutations in splicing factor genes. The goal was to see if the drug c…

This study tested the drug RAD001 (everolimus) in 29 patients with relapsed or hard-to-treat blood cancers like leukemia, lymphoma, and myelofibrosis. The goal was to find the safest highest dose and see if it helps control the disease. It was a small early-phase trial at a singl…

This study tested a new formulation of two chemotherapy drugs (CPX-351) in 56 adults with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were at high risk of not responding to standard treatment. The goal was to find the best dose and see how well it worked to stop cancer cells…

This study tested a combination of three drugs (decitabine, venetoclax, and ponatinib) in 20 adults with a rare, aggressive leukemia called Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute myeloid leukemia or chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast phase. The goal was to see if the drugs cou…

This study tested a new drug called pelabresib in people with certain blood cancers, including myelofibrosis and leukemia. In the first part, the drug was given alone to find the safest dose. In the second part, it was given with or without another drug (ruxolitinib) to see if it…

This study tested whether adding a drug called oblimersen to standard chemotherapy (daunorubicin and cytarabine) helps older adults (60+) with untreated acute myeloid leukemia live longer or achieve remission. About 500 participants were randomly assigned to receive chemo with or…

This study tested a new way to treat blood cancers like leukemia in 16 adults who did not have a standard bone marrow donor. Doctors used a single unit of cord blood that was grown in a lab to increase the number of stem cells before transplant. The goal was to see if this method…

This large phase III trial tested whether adding the drugs bortezomib and sorafenib to standard chemotherapy helps people with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) live longer without the cancer returning. Over 1,600 participants took part. The study focused on patients w…

This phase 2 trial tested a combination of intravenous busulfan, etoposide, and low-dose total-body irradiation before a donor stem cell or bone marrow transplant in 30 patients with advanced leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes. The goal was to see how well this regimen control…

This study tested whether removing a specific type of immune cell (naïve T cells) from donor stem cell grafts could prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after a stem cell transplant for blood cancers. The trial enrolled 84 patients who received high- or medium-intensity chemo…

This phase 2 trial tested whether certain biomarkers in bone marrow can predict how well patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) respond to treatment with sirolimus plus standard chemotherapy (MEC). The study enrolled 39 adults with AML that was hard to treat or had …

This early-phase trial tested a drug called ONC-201 in 20 people with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who had recently received a stem cell transplant. Participants took the drug by mouth once a week for a year to see if it was safe and co…

This study tested whether adding the drug tocilizumab to standard care could reduce the risk of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after a cord blood transplant in adults with blood cancers. GVHD is a serious complication where donor cells attack the patient's body. Tocilizumab blo…

This phase 2 trial tests whether a combination of clofarabine and intermediate-dose cytarabine (CLARA) works better than high-dose cytarabine (HDAC) alone as consolidation therapy for younger adults (18-60) with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). After initial remissio…

This study tested a three-drug combination (navitoclax, venetoclax, and decitabine) in 6 adults with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that came back or didn't respond to standard therapy. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combo could shrink or control th…

This early-phase study tested a combination of three chemotherapy drugs (CPX-351 and gemtuzumab ozogamicin) in children whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) had come back or didn't respond to standard treatment. The main goals were to find the best dose and check for side effects. …

This study tested a new drug called S65487, which blocks a protein that helps leukemia cells survive, combined with the standard drug azacitidine. The trial included 57 adults with untreated acute myeloid leukemia who were not healthy enough for intensive chemotherapy. Researcher…

This early-phase study tested whether adding two targeted drugs, gemtuzumab ozogamicin and midostaurin, to standard chemotherapy is safe for people with a newly diagnosed, aggressive form of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that has a FLT3 mutation. The trial enrolled 21 adults and a…

This phase 1 trial tested two immunotherapy drugs, nivolumab and ipilimumab, in 29 patients whose acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome came back or did not respond after a donor stem cell transplant. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the drugs could he…

This study tested a combination of three drugs (low-dose cytarabine or azacitidine, plus venetoclax and quizartinib) in 113 adults aged 60 and older with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were not eligible for standard chemotherapy. The goal was to quickly control …

This early-phase study tested a new drug called siremadlin added to two existing drugs (venetoclax and azacitidine) for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are too frail for standard chemotherapy. The study included 14 people whose cancer did not respond well to initial …

This study tested whether an oral medication (CC-486) could help elderly patients with a serious blood disorder called myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) maintain their improvement after initial injectable treatment. Eleven patients who had responded to injectable azacitidine switche…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called LYT-200 in 101 adults whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) had come back or stopped responding to treatment. The main goals were to check the drug's safety and find the right dose. While not…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs, enasidenib and cobimetinib, in just 3 patients with a specific form of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had come back or didn't respond to treatment. The goal was to see if the combination was safe and to find the best do…

This early-stage trial tested an oral drug called NTX-301 in 22 adults with certain blood cancers (MDS, AML, or CMML) that had not responded to prior treatments. The main goal was to check safety and find the right dose. Researchers also looked for signs that the drug might help …

This study tested different drug combinations to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 174 people with blood cancers receiving stem cells from an unrelated donor. GVHD is a serious side effect where donor cells attack the patient's body. The goal was to find which drug regi…

This study tested a new approach for children and adults whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) came back after a stem cell transplant. Researchers gave patients a special type of immune cell called cytokine-induced memory-like natural killer (CIML NK) cells, along with donor immune …

This early-phase study tested a two-drug combination (pevonedistat plus decitabine) in 12 people with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML), including those who had relapsed or couldn't tolerate standard chemo. The main goal was to find the safest dose and identify side effects.…

This study tested a two-step stem cell transplant for people with blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. First, patients received low-dose chemotherapy and radiation to prepare their bodies. Then, they got donor stem cells followed by drugs to prevent the donor cells from atta…

This study tested whether a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, can help adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) stay in remission after initial chemotherapy. The goal was to find the right dose and see if it safely delays the cancer from coming back. The study…

This study tested a combination of two drugs, azacitidine and venetoclax, in 42 elderly patients (age 60+) with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who could not have standard chemotherapy. The treatment was given as an initial 'induction' phase, followed by a 'maintenan…

This study tested a personalized geriatric optimization plan (GO!) in 30 adults aged 60 and older who were getting a donor stem cell transplant for blood cancers or bone marrow failure. The plan included tailored advice on diet, sleep, activity, and medications to improve physica…

This study tested a drug called GO-203-2C, which targets a protein (MUC1) found on cancer cells while sparing healthy cells. It was given alone or with another drug (decitabine) to 33 adults with acute myeloid leukemia that had returned or not responded to treatment. The main goa…

This study tested a new treatment called CTX131 for adults with certain blood cancers (T-cell lymphoma, B-cell lymphoma, or acute myeloid leukemia) that had returned or stopped responding to standard therapy. CTX131 uses a patient's own immune cells, modified with CRISPR gene edi…

This study tested whether adding pacritinib to standard immune-suppressing drugs (sirolimus and tacrolimus) could prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 40 patients receiving stem cell transplants for blood cancers. GVHD occurs when donor immune cells attack the recipient's …

This study tested a new method of cord blood transplantation in 13 children and young adults with high-risk myeloid cancers. The approach uses a molecule called UM171 to grow more stem cells from a single cord blood unit, aiming to speed up recovery and reduce complications. Earl…

This study tested a new way to prepare patients with relapsed or hard-to-treat acute leukemia for a donor stem cell transplant. It combined a precise form of radiation therapy (IMRT) with two chemotherapy drugs (etoposide and cyclophosphamide) before the transplant. The goal was …

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding the targeted drug quizartinib to standard chemotherapy helps adults with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that does not have a FLT3 mutation. 273 patients were randomly assigned to receive either quizartinib or a placebo alongs…

This study tested a new way to prepare cord blood for transplant in 30 people with high-risk leukemia or myelodysplasia. The cord blood was treated with a molecule called UM171 to help it grow more stem cells. The goal was to see if this approach is safe and helps patients recove…

This study looked at whether children with cancer and a fever caused by low white blood cells can safely stop antibiotics earlier than usual. 55 children took part, and half stopped antibiotics once their fever was gone for 48 hours, while the other half continued until their whi…

This early-phase study tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and omacetaxine, in 6 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) whose cancer had stopped responding to venetoclax-based treatments. The main goal was to find the safest dose of omacetaxine when given with venetoc…

This early-phase trial tested a new type of stem cell transplant called a microtransplant in 25 people with myeloid blood cancers (like leukemia) who were too old or frail for a standard transplant. Unlike a regular transplant, this one used stem cells from a partially matched fa…

This study tested whether matching chemotherapy intensity to a patient's genetic risk and overall health could improve outcomes for older adults (60+) with acute myeloid leukemia. 75 participants received either standard intensive or lower-intensity chemo based on their individua…

This pilot study tested a combined bone marrow and kidney transplant from a partially matched family donor in 10 people with both a blood disorder and chronic kidney disease. The goal was to treat both conditions at once and possibly reduce the need for lifelong anti-rejection dr…

This early-phase trial tested a cancer vaccine (CDX-1401) along with an immune booster, chemotherapy, and an immunotherapy drug in 8 people with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or low-blast acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to see if the combination is safe and helps the …

This Phase 3 trial tested a special cord blood product called NiCord (omidubicel) against standard cord blood transplants in 125 people with blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. The goal was to see if NiCord helps the body rebuild its infection-fighting cells faster. Researc…

This early-phase study tested a new cell therapy called LILRB4 STAR-T cells in one person with monocytic leukemia, a type of blood cancer. The goal was to see if the treatment is safe and can reduce cancer cells in the bone marrow. Researchers monitored side effects like cytokine…

This early-phase study tested a new treatment using lab-grown immune cells (iPSC NK cells) in 2 adults with hard-to-treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or signs of remaining disease after treatment. The main goal was to check safety and find the right dose. Researchers also looked…

This study looked back at 320 children with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who received one of two chemotherapy regimens between 2005 and 2015. The newer approach used a risk-based strategy and more intensive chemotherapy. Researchers compared survival, relapse, and remission rates…

This study looked at how adults with a specific type of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who cannot receive standard chemotherapy feel and function while taking a combination of ivosidenib and azacitidine. The main goal was to measure quality of life using questionnaires, along with …

This early-phase study tested a new cell therapy called RD13-02 in just 2 people with relapsed or refractory CD7-positive blood cancers (like T-cell leukemia or lymphoma). The treatment uses specially engineered immune cells to attack cancer cells. The main goals were to check sa…

This study tested a three-drug chemotherapy combination (cladribine, homoharringtonine, and cytarabine) in 65 adults under 60 with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to see how well it wiped out leukemia cells and how safe it was. Results tracked complete …

This early-stage study tested an experimental drug called KPT-9274 in 16 adults whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) had come back or did not respond to standard treatments. The main goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects. The study is now complete, and results wil…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called PRT2527, alone or with other cancer drugs (zanubrutinib or venetoclax), in 86 people with various blood cancers that had returned or stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goals were to check safety, find the best dose,…

This early-phase study tested an experimental oral drug called LP-108, given alone or with another drug (azacitidine), in 32 adults with blood cancers (MDS, CMML, or AML) that returned or didn't respond to prior therapy. The main goals were to find the safest dose and understand …

This study tested a combination of six drugs (venetoclax plus CACAG regimen) against the standard '3+7' chemotherapy in 200 adults newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia. The goal was to see if the new combo leads to more complete remissions after one treatment course. The t…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two chemotherapy drugs, bortezomib (Velcade) and lenalidomide (Revlimid), in 22 adults whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) had returned after a stem cell transplant. The main goal was to find the safe…

This early-phase study tested the drug regorafenib in 16 adults with advanced blood cancers like acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had stopped responding to other treatments. The main goal was to find the safest dose and see how the drug affects cancer-related cell signals. While…

This early-phase trial tested the safety of giving donor natural killer (NK) cells to 19 patients with acute myeloid leukemia that had returned or not responded to treatment. Patients first received chemotherapy, then up to six infusions of specially grown NK cells from a donor. …

This study tested whether a low dose of the drug cyclophosphamide, given after a stem cell transplant, can prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) — a common and serious complication where donor cells attack the patient's body. The trial involved 35 adults with various blood dis…

This study tested whether the antibiotic levofloxacin can prevent fevers and infections in people with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are receiving the chemotherapy drug azacitidine. Infections are a major risk for these patients. The trial ran…

This study tested the drug dasatinib in 68 adults with several types of blood and bone marrow disorders, including certain leukemias, myelofibrosis, and mastocytosis. The goal was to see if dasatinib could help control the disease and to check its safety. Participants took dasati…

This study tested whether brushing teeth is safe for patients with prolonged aplasia (low blood cell counts) after intensive chemotherapy. Currently, many hospitals only allow mouthwash to avoid bleeding and infection. The trial compared brushing with an extra-soft toothbrush plu…

This study tested whether adding ready-made natural killer (NK) cells from a donor to a standard stem cell transplant could safely reduce the chance of cancer returning in people with high-risk myeloid cancers like acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and chronic mye…

This study tested whether adding the drug abatacept to standard medications (calcineurin inhibitor and methotrexate) could better prevent severe acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) after a stem cell transplant from an unrelated donor. A total of 186 participants aged 6 and ol…

This phase II trial tested two drugs—sirolimus and azacitidine—in 57 people with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had come back or didn't respond to standard treatment. The goal was to see if the combination could shrink or control the…

This study looked at how well the drug Venetoclax works for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not healthy enough for intensive chemotherapy. About 120 patients in Switzerland and Austria took Venetoclax pills daily as part of their normal care. Researchers tracked …

This study tested a stem cell transplant from half-matched (haploidentical) family donors for 34 people with various blood cancers. Patients received a reduced-intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine, melphalan, and total body irradiation before the transplant. The goal was…

This study tested a new drug called gilteritinib against standard chemotherapy in 371 adults with a type of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that has a specific genetic change (FLT3 mutation) and has either come back or not responded to initial treatment. The goal was to see if gilte…

This phase 2 trial tested a treatment for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first remission. Patients received high-dose chemotherapy and radiation to kill cancer cells, followed by an autologous stem cell transplant (using their own stem cells) to restore blood cell pr…

This study tested adding a drug called thiotepa to the usual chemotherapy given before a donor stem cell transplant for people with leukemia. The goal was to see if this stronger mix could help more patients stay cancer-free one year after the transplant. The study included 40 ad…

This study looks at how safe and effective the oral drug venetoclax (Venclexta) is for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) when used in everyday medical practice. About 150 people in South Korea took the drug as prescribed by their doctor for up to 7 months. Researchers trac…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs—veliparib and temozolomide—in 66 adults with relapsed or refractory acute leukemias. Veliparib blocks a DNA repair enzyme, while temozolomide damages cancer cell DNA. The goal was to find the safest dose and check for side …

This early-phase trial tested replacing the standard drug cyclophosphamide with bendamustine after a half-matched bone marrow transplant in 50 patients with various blood cancers. The goal was to see if this change could reduce side effects like graft-versus-host disease while st…

This study tested a drug called guadecitabine combined with donor lymphocyte infusions in 55 patients whose acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome came back after a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if the drug could help the donor immune cells fight the cance…

This study tested a two-step stem cell transplant for people with high-risk blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. First, patients got low-dose chemotherapy and radiation to prepare the body. Then, they received donor stem cells and immune cells to help destroy remaining cance…

This study tested whether adding pevonedistat to the standard drug azacitidine helps people with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, or low-blast acute myeloid leukemia live longer without their disease getting worse. About 454 adults took part…

This study tested whether adding a drug called pevonedistat to the standard two-drug combination (venetoclax and azacitidine) helps adults recently diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are too frail for intensive chemotherapy. About 164 participants received either the…

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding lenalidomide to standard MEC chemotherapy helps adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) achieve remission. 41 participants received the combination. The main goal was to see how many achieved complete remission. Thi…

This early-phase study tested whether adding two drugs (decitabine and vorinostat) before and during standard chemotherapy (FLAG) is safe for children and young adults up to age 25 with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that has come back or not responded to treatment. The goal was to…

This phase 1 study tested the drug enasidenib as a maintenance therapy after a stem cell transplant in 23 people with IDH2-mutant acute myeloid leukemia or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. The goal was to find the safest dose and see how well patients tolerated it. Enasidenib wor…

This early-stage trial tested a combination of two drugs, pegcrisantaspase and venetoclax, in 27 adults whose acute myeloid leukemia had come back or not responded to standard treatments. The main goal was to find safe doses and check for side effects. Researchers also looked at …

This early-stage study tested a new drug called JNJ-74856665 in 153 people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). The main goals were to find safe doses and check for side effects when given alone or with oth…

This study tested whether a combination of two drugs, cyclophosphamide and abatacept, could lower the risk of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after a stem cell transplant in people with high-risk blood cancers. GVHD happens when donor cells attack the patient's body. The…

This study tested whether adding the drug venetoclax to a low-dose chemotherapy (LDAC) helps people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) live longer. It included 211 adults aged 75+ or 18–74 with health issues that prevent them from receiving strong chemotherapy. The main goal was t…

This study tested whether the drug palifermin could make stem cell transplants safer and reduce chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a serious complication where donor cells attack the patient's body. Thirty-four adults with blood cancers received palifermin before transplan…

This study tested a new drug called liposomal annamycin combined with standard chemotherapy (cytarabine) in 22 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combination can control the disease. Participants had either newly diagnose…

This early-phase study tested a new treatment called WU-NK-101 in 9 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that returned or didn't respond to standard therapy. The goal was to check safety and find the best dose. Participants received immune cells designed to attack cancer. Thi…

This study compared a generic azacitidine tablet to the brand-name drug Onureg in 32 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are in remission. Participants took a single dose of each drug under fasting conditions to see if the generic version is absorbed similarly. The goal …

This study tested a combination of two drugs, azacitidine and venetoclax, in 40 adults aged 45 to 65 with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to see how safe and effective the combo is at shrinking the cancer. Participants received the drugs in 28-day cycle…

This early-phase trial tested adding the cholesterol drug pitavastatin to the standard leukemia medicine venetoclax in 6 people with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The main goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects. Researchers a…

This early-phase study tested the safety of a drug called flotetuzumab in 3 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had returned after a stem cell transplant. The drug targets a protein on leukemia cells and was given as a continuous infusion. The main goal was to find a sa…

This study tested a drug called gilteritinib (Xospata) alongside standard chemotherapy in 97 people newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), especially those with a FLT3 gene mutation. The first part aimed to find the safest dose, and the second part measured how many p…

Researchers are testing whether giving azacitidine, a chemotherapy drug, together with donor lymphocyte infusions after a stem cell transplant can prevent relapse in people with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. About 30 patients will receive the combi…

Researchers at Rigshospitalet in Denmark are testing whether adults newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia can safely measure their own blood counts and give themselves blood and platelet transfusions at home. The study trains and certifies 22 participants to use a home bloo…

This study tests an electronic program that combines mindfulness and music therapy for people undergoing stem cell transplants for blood cancers. The goal is to see if it improves quality of life and reduces symptoms like pain. About 60 adults will participate, and the program in…

This early-stage study looked at whether giving two standard chemotherapy drugs (cytarabine and daunorubicin) in a different way could be safer for the heart in adults newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Researchers used heart MRI scans to monitor for damage. The g…

This study tested whether adding a palliative care team to standard cancer care improves quality of life for people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). 160 hospitalized patients with high-risk AML were randomly assigned to receive either usual oncology care or care that included a…

This study looked at whether music therapy can help reduce fatigue and improve certain blood test results in people with acute myeloid leukemia who are going through chemotherapy for the first time. Sixty adults took part, and researchers measured their fatigue levels and lab val…

This study looked at whether providing free blood transfusions to blood cancer patients would encourage them to enroll in hospice care earlier. Many patients delay hospice because they need transfusions for symptom relief, but hospices often cannot afford to provide them. The stu…

This study tested a web-based program to help children aged 8-17 with cancer adjust to returning to school. The program included modules for children, parents, teachers, and peers, focusing on communication, coping, and social skills. Twenty children participated, and researchers…

This study looked at whether early, regular visits from a palliative care team can improve quality of life for adults with acute leukemia that has returned. 49 patients were assigned to either receive this extra support or standard care. The team addressed physical, emotional, an…

Researchers are studying natural killer (NK) cells in people who receive stem cell transplants for leukemia. The study follows 92 patients and their donors, looking at genes called KIR and HLA that control how NK cells work. By tracking NK cells during immune recovery, researcher…

This early-phase trial tested whether adding atovaquone (a drug usually used to prevent pneumonia) to standard chemotherapy is safe and reaches effective levels in the blood. It involved 26 children and young adults (ages 1 month to 21 years) newly diagnosed with acute myeloid le…

This study looked at how kidney function and race/ethnicity affect the drug treosulfan in 20 patients with AML or MDS getting a stem cell transplant. The goal was to find safe doses for those with kidney problems. It was a small, early-phase study that did not test a new treatmen…

This study looked at the tiny organisms (bacteria and fungi) living in the mouth and nose of children with leukemia or those getting a bone marrow transplant. Researchers wanted to see how these germ communities change during chemotherapy. The goal was to learn more, not to test …

This study looked at how often people with certain blood cancers or related conditions have an acquired deficiency of an enzyme called pyruvate kinase, which can cause anemia. Researchers took a single blood sample from 18 participants to measure enzyme activity and check for rel…

This study looked back at 621 children in Denmark who had chemotherapy for acute leukemia between 2008 and 2022. The goal was to find out how many got serious mold infections and what factors made it more likely. The results will help doctors better protect children during treatm…

This study tested a tool called UR-GOAL to help older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), their caregivers, and their doctors communicate better and make decisions together. It involved 161 participants aged 60 and older. The goal was to see if the tool improved shared de…

This pilot study tested a communication tool called UR-GOAL in 15 older adults (age 60+) with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML), along with their caregivers and doctors. The tool helps patients share their preferences and goals, so treatment decisions better match what…

This study tests whether measuring two substances in the blood—FLT3L and IL-6—during chemotherapy can help predict survival in people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Researchers will track 201 newly diagnosed AML patients across 25 French hospitals. The goal is to confirm that…

This study tested whether a telehealth program could help older patients (60+) with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome discuss and document their future medical wishes. Researchers enrolled 36 patients, caregivers, and clinicians to see if the program was easy to …

This completed study collected real-world data from 112 adults in France with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were in remission and taking oral azacitidine as maintenance therapy. The goal was to describe patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes like relapse and…

This completed study looked at bone marrow stem cells from 70 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who had a favorable genetic marker (NPM1 mutation). The goal was to understand why more than half of these patients still relapse despite having a good prognosis. Researchers an…

This study looked at levels of certain blood clotting proteins (antithrombin III, protein C, protein S, and D-dimer) in 60 people with acute leukemia and compared them to 30 healthy volunteers. The goal was to see if these proteins are different in leukemia patients. No treatment…

This study looked at 1,753 patients needing a stem cell transplant for blood cancers or other serious blood disorders. Researchers compared two strategies: first searching for a matched unrelated donor, then trying an alternative donor if needed, versus going straight to an alter…

This pilot study looked at ovarian tissue from 9 young women with acute myeloid leukemia who had it frozen to preserve fertility before a stem cell transplant. Researchers checked the frozen tissue for any leftover leukemia cells. The goal was to see if the tissue might be safe t…

This pilot study looked at 20 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were not healthy enough for strong chemotherapy. They received a standard combination of azacitidine and venetoclax. Researchers measured venetoclax levels in the blood at several time points to see if tho…

This study tested a new drug called ZE46-0134 in 112 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body handles it. The drug is being developed for a type of blood cancer called AML. Since this was the first time the drug was given to people, the main goal was to check for side…

This study looked at how the antifungal drug posaconazole affects blood levels of the cancer drug venetoclax in 15 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were also receiving a hypomethylating agent (azacitidine or decitabine). The goal was to see how many patients reached s…

This study observed 113 adults in Italy with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) linked to prior cancer therapy or bone marrow problems. All participants received Vyxeos liposomal as part of their normal care. Researchers tracked how many achieved complete remission without detectable d…

This study tested whether artificial intelligence (AI) can help doctors diagnose a rare blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) more quickly and accurately. Ten doctors reviewed bone marrow samples with and without AI assistance. The goal was to see if AI improves …

This study looked at 126 people aged 60 and older who had a bone marrow transplant for blood cancers like leukemia or lymphoma. Researchers measured physical abilities, mental health, and stress levels before and after transplant to find traits that help people recover better. Th…

This completed study analyzed data from 249 adults with blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia who received immunotherapy. The goal was to find markers—such as patient history or lab results—that could predict who will respond well and who might have severe side effects. By ide…

This study looked at people with a type of leukemia (AML) that has a FLT3 gene change, which makes the cancer grow faster. After a stem cell transplant, some patients took the drug gilteritinib in earlier trials, while others received standard care. Researchers compared medical r…

This completed study looked at 98 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first remission who received a stem cell transplant from a matched sibling, matched unrelated, or half-matched family donor. All patients got the same chemotherapy conditioning before transplant. Resear…