Personalized leukemia vaccine aims to outsmart relapse

NCT ID NCT01096602

First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests a personalized vaccine made from a patient's own leukemia cells fused with immune cells, combined with a drug that blocks PD-1, to help the immune system recognize and destroy any remaining leukemia cells after chemotherapy. The goal is to prevent the cancer from coming back. Adults with acute myeloid leukemia who have achieved remission after chemotherapy are eligible.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
a dendritic cell vaccine made from the patient's own leukemia cells fused with immune cells, given alongside a PD-1 blocking agent
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could help prevent AML from returning after chemotherapy, potentially leading to long-term remission or a functional cure.
What could go wrong
This is a mid-stage trial with a small number of participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The vaccine can cause side effects, and it is not yet proven to prevent relapse.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

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