New drug combo aims to outsmart aggressive leukemia
NCT ID NCT02428543
First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether adding the targeted drug ponatinib to standard chemotherapy (cytarabine) can help prevent relapse in adults with a specific, high-risk genetic form of acute myeloid leukemia (FLT3-ITD AML) who are already in first remission. The study includes two age groups (18–60 and up to 70 years) and will first find the safest dose of ponatinib, then evaluate how well the combination works. The goal is to improve long-term survival for patients whose leukemia has a poor outlook with standard treatment alone.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ponatinib and cytarabine
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could improve remission duration and survival for people with a high-risk genetic form of AML.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with a small number of participants, so results may not apply broadly. Ponatinib can cause serious side effects like blood clots and liver problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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49 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2013
- Finished
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Oct 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. a. Patients aged 18 to 55-60 years: Cohort A b. Patients aged 55-60 to 70 years: Cohort B 2. Signed informed consent 3. Acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission 4. Platelets ≥ 100 Giga/l; Neutrophils ≥ 1 Giga/l 5. Intermediate risk karyotype with FLT3-ITD activating mutant detected at diagnosis (mutant FLT3/wild-type allelic ratio higher than 10%) (appendix 16) 6. Induction with intensive chemotherapy, dose dense sequential induction or 3 + 7 like regimen (daunorubicin or idarubicin) for Cohort A and inclusion in the ALFA backbone for cohort B. 7. Pancreatic functions within the normal range 8. AST or ALT less or equal to 2.5 fold upper normal range, bilirubin less or equal to 1.5 fold upper normal range 9. Serum creatinine less or equal to 1.5 fold upper normal range 10. Two planned consolidation courses with high-dose cytarabine (HDAC, Cohort A) or intermediate dose cytarabine (IDAC, Cohort B). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Acute promyelocytic leukemia 2. Transformation of myeloproliferative or myelodysplastic syndromes 3. Known central nervous system involvement 4. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection 5. Other active malignancy 6. Previous episode of pancreatitis 7. Hypertriglyceridemia \> 4.5 g/L 8. Lipase \> 1.5 × ULN, amylase \> 1.5 x ULN not related to leukemia 9. QTc \> 470 ms (Bazett formula, see Appendix 1) 10. Patients at high or very high risk of cardiovascular disease with any of the following f) Established cardiovascular disease * Cardiac disease: * Congestive heart failure greater than class II NYHA or * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50% or * Unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest) or * New onset angina (began within the last 3 months) or * Myocardial infarction, coronary/peripheral artery disease, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months or * History of thrombolic or embolic events * Arrhythmias \- Any history of clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy. g) Diabetes Mellitus untreated or not equilibrated with therapy h) Arterial Hypertension, * \- Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure greater than 90 mmHg, despite optimal medical management and optimal measurement (http://www.has-sante.fr/portail/display.jsp?id=c\_272459) * \- Any history of hypertension with * Hypertensive encephalopathy * Posterior leucoencephalopathy * Aortic or artery dissection i) Familial dysplipidemia. j) Taking medications that are known to be associated with Torsades de Pointes (see Appendix 11)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHRU Dupuytren
Limoges, 87042, France
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CHU Boulogne Sur Mer
Boulogne-sur-Mer, 62321, France
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CHU Nice, Hôpital Archet 1
Nice, 06202, France
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CHU d'Angers
Angers, 49033, France
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CHU de Besançon
Besançon, 25030, France
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CHU de Dijon
Dijon, 21079, France
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CHU de Nîmes
Nîmes, 30029, France
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Centre Hospitalier René Dubos
Pontoise, 95303, France
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Centre Hospitalier René Huguenin
Saint-Cloud, 92210, France
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Centre Hospitalier de Meaux
Meaux, 77104, France
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Centre Hospitalier de Valenciennes
Valenciennes, 59322, France
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Centre hospitalier de Versailles
Le Chesnay, 78157, France
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Chr Clemenceau
Caen, 14033, France
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Chu Amiens
Amiens, 80054, France
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Dr Abdelaziz CHAIB
Aix-en-Provence, 13600, France
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Dr Arnaud PIGNEUX
Pessac, 33604, France
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Dr Christian RECHER
Toulouse, 31000, France
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Dr Edouard RANDIAMALALA
Bayonne, 64100, France
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Dr Emilie LEMASLE
Rouen, 76000, France
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Dr Jacques DELAUNAY
Nantes, 44000, France
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Dr Laurence SANHES
Perpignan, 66000, France
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Dr Mario OJEDA-URIBE
Mulhouse, 68000, France
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Dr Regis COSTELLO
Marseille, 13000, France
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Dr Réda GARIDI
Saint-Quentin, 02100, France
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Dr Stéphanie HAÏAT
Corbeil-Essonnes, 91100, France
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Dr Thorsten BRAUN
Bobigny, 93000, France
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Hôpital Claude Huriez
Lille, 59037, France
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Hôpital Edouard Herriot
Lyon, 69437, France
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Hôpital Henri Mondor
Créteil, 94010, France
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Hôpital La Pitié Salpêtrière
Paris, 75013, France
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Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades
Paris, 75743, France
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Hôpital Saint Antoine
Paris, 75751, France
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Hôpital Saint Louis
Paris, 75010, France
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Hôpital VICTOR DUPOUY
Argenteuil, 95107, France
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Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées PERCY
Clamart, 92141, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France
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Marc BERNARD
Rennes, 35000, France
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