AIDS

This study looked at whether the HPV vaccine works in girls aged 9 to 17 who are taking medicines that weaken their immune system, such as after an organ transplant or for diseases like lupus. The goal was to see if their bodies produce enough antibodies to protect against HPV. T…

This study tested an experimental HIV vaccine in 65 healthy adults to see if it is safe and triggers an immune response. The vaccine includes two HIV proteins (A244 and B.63521) plus an adjuvant (ALFQ) to boost the immune system. Participants received three shots over two months,…

This study tested whether brief or in-depth counseling could help people living with HIV in Zambia reduce unhealthy alcohol use and improve HIV treatment. 680 adults who were on HIV medication and had hazardous drinking plus mental health or substance use issues took part. Partic…

This study in Kenya tests different behavioral strategies to help 880 adolescents and young adults (ages 14-24) with HIV stay engaged in care. Participants first get either standard care or electronic navigation. If they miss appointments or have unsuppressed virus, they are re-r…

This study tests a program called Project YES+ for youth aged 15-21 living with HIV in Zambia. The program combines peer mentoring with mental health support to reduce stigma, violence, and depression. Researchers will enroll 400 participants to see if the program is feasible and…

This study looked at whether starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) immediately (within 48 hours) versus waiting until an opportunistic infection is under control affects death rates in HIV/AIDS patients hospitalized with such infections. Researchers enrolled 114 adults with HIV a…

This study tested a program where HIV nurses were trained to also manage high blood pressure in people living with HIV. The goal was to see if this approach could lower blood pressure over 12 months. The study involved 830 adults at 30 primary health centers in Lagos, Nigeria.

This small pilot study tested whether giving spironolactone, a drug normally used for heart conditions, could help people with HIV reduce their alcohol use. Twenty-one participants received the drug along with support from a pharmacist and psychiatrist. The study focused on wheth…

This study tested a new strategy: giving TB prevention medicine at the same time as TB testing to people with HIV starting or restarting antiretroviral therapy. The goal was to see if this approach gets more people on TB prevention quickly without missing active TB cases. The tri…

This study tested two methods to help people living with HIV/AIDS in South Africa reduce their cigarette smoking: using e-cigarettes or nicotine replacement therapy (like patches), plus supportive text messages. 106 adults who smoked daily took part. The goal was to see if these …

This study tested two different approaches to help people recently released from jail or prison get connected to care for HIV, hepatitis C, STIs, and opioid use disorder. Over 600 adults took part. The goal was to see which method worked better for starting and staying on treatme…

This study tested whether daily cassava root and sesame seed granules, along with nutrition education, could improve the nutritional health of adults with HIV. Sixty-four participants took part, receiving either the granules plus education or education alone for 16 weeks. The goa…

This study tested a two-part vaccine (Ad26.Mos4.HIV and MVA-BN-HIV) combined with three broadly neutralizing antibodies (PGT121, PGDM1400, VRC07-523LS) in 28 adults with HIV who were already on suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART). The goal was to see if this combination coul…

This study tested a simple tool that helps doctors choose the right stop-smoking medicines for people living with HIV. 371 smokers from three clinics took part. The goal was to see if the tool helped more people quit smoking for at least a week.

This study looked at whether it is safe to transplant livers from deceased HIV-positive donors into HIV-positive recipients. Researchers followed 80 participants to track complications like graft failure, infections, and HIV breakthrough. The goal was to see if using HIV-positive…

This study tested the safety and how the body processes the HIV drug dolutegravir in newborns whose mothers have HIV. A total of 48 mother-infant pairs from four countries participated. Infants received either a liquid or tablet form of the drug during their first weeks of life, …

This early study tested a lab-made antibody called 3BNC117-LS in 43 people, some with HIV and some without. The goal was to see if it is safe and how long it stays in the body. If it works, this antibody might one day help control HIV with less frequent dosing.

This study tested whether a vaginal insert containing artesunate, a malaria drug, could help clear HPV after standard cervical precancer treatment in women living with HIV. 120 women in Kenya used the insert or a placebo for 5 nights on and off over 6 weeks. The goal was to see i…

This study looked at whether adults aged 50 and older living with HIV could safely switch from a three-drug pill to a simpler two-drug pill (DTG/3TC) while keeping the virus under control. About 200 participants who already had undetectable virus levels made the switch and were f…

This study tested a new drug called LP-98 in 40 people with HIV who had not taken any HIV medications before. Participants received different doses of LP-98 as a shot under the skin every two weeks for a total of four doses. The main goal was to check if the drug is safe and how …

This study looked at whether taking vitamin D3 for 3 months can lower inflammation and boost immune cells in people with HIV who are already on antiretroviral therapy. Twenty adults with early-stage HIV took vitamin D3 supplements. Researchers measured changes in inflammation mar…

This study tested a program where pregnant women living with HIV received support from trained peers to help them stay in medical care and keep the virus under control after giving birth. The program included face-to-face sessions before and after delivery. The goal was to improv…

This study tested whether adding Interleukin-2 (IL-2) to standard HIV drugs could increase CD4 immune cells in patients whose current treatment was failing and who had very low CD4 counts (≤200). Fifty-seven adults with HIV-1 took part. The main goal was to see if their CD4 count…

This study tested whether adding an extra HIV drug (enfuvirtide) to standard treatment for 6 months helps people with very low CD4 counts recover their immune system faster. It included 195 adults newly diagnosed with HIV who had a high risk of getting AIDS. The goal was to see i…

This early-stage trial tested whether a single infusion of two long-acting antibodies plus repeated injections of an immune-stimulating drug can keep HIV under control after people stop their daily antiretroviral therapy. Twenty-eight adults with well-controlled HIV participated.…

This study tested two different drug combinations for people with HIV whose first treatment stopped working. 558 participants received either standard second-line drugs plus a newer integrase inhibitor (raltegravir) or the standard second-line drugs alone. The main goal was to se…

This study tested a program for 160 HIV-positive fisherfolk in Uganda who were heavy drinkers and struggling to stick with their HIV medication. The program combined individual and group counseling with help opening savings accounts and building social support. The goal was to re…

This study tested a smartphone app called LetSync designed to help Black men who have sex with men and their partners stay engaged in HIV care and take their medications as prescribed. About 144 participants (80 couples) used the app for up to 14 months. The researchers measured …

This study tested whether a drug called sacubitril-valsartan (Entresto) can improve early signs of heart failure in people with HIV. The 39 participants had well-controlled HIV but showed subtle heart changes on scans. The goal was to see if the drug could reduce inflammation and…

This early-stage trial tested a therapeutic DNA vaccine called ICVAX in 45 people with HIV who were already stable on antiretroviral therapy (ART). The goal was to see if the vaccine is safe and whether it can boost the immune system to better control the virus. Participants rece…

This study tested a type of talk therapy (CETA) in 399 women in South Africa who have HIV, experienced intimate partner violence, and had trouble keeping the virus under control. The goal was to see if the therapy could help more women achieve an undetectable viral load and reduc…

This study looked at whether using an anti-cancer cream (5-fluorouracil) in the vagina after surgery is an acceptable and feasible way to treat cervical precancer in 180 South African women living with HIV. The goal was to see if women would stick with the treatment and find it a…

This study tested whether a mobile care van linked to a needle exchange program could improve HIV prevention and treatment for people who inject drugs. 720 participants received services like HIV testing, treatment, and risk reduction through the van. The goal was to see if this …

This study tested a mobile app designed to help gay and bisexual men reduce their methamphetamine use and risky sexual behaviors. The app includes games, lessons, and resources. 226 men who use meth took part. The goal was to see if the app could help them cut back on meth and lo…

This study tested whether bringing together groups of friends who all have HIV helps them support each other to stay in medical care and take their medications. Over 300 people in St. Petersburg, Russia, took part. The approach uses everyday friendships to encourage regular docto…

This study looked at two strategies to help Ugandans living with HIV and high blood pressure get better care. One strategy provided free blood pressure medicines and equipment, while the other added extra staff and support. Over 87,000 patients took part. The goal was to see whic…

This study tested the HIV medication Genvoya (a single daily pill) in 129 teenagers and children with HIV. The goal was to check how the drug is processed in the body, confirm the right dose, and see if it is safe. Participants included teens new to HIV treatment and children who…

This study tested a shorter course of a chemotherapy combination called EPOCH-R in 68 people with HIV and a type of lymphoma. The goal was to see if reducing the amount of chemotherapy could still control the cancer while causing less damage to the immune system. Participants rec…

This study tested a program that combines small loans and group support to help people with HIV in Kenya. The goal was to improve HIV medication adherence, mental health, and family relationships. 843 people took part, and the program aimed to reduce depression, anxiety, and PTSD…

This study tested whether trained community health workers visiting pregnant women at home could improve health for both mothers and children in a rural area of South Africa. The program focused on supporting women with HIV, depression, or alcohol use, and on improving child grow…

This study compared two different HIV drug combinations in 447 people with advanced HIV (late presenters). One group received a protease inhibitor combo (Symtuza), the other an integrase inhibitor combo (Biktarvy). The goal was to see which works better and has fewer side effects…

This study tested a program called iSTRIVE for 42 adults with HIV who also use opioids or stimulants and were not well engaged in HIV care. The program combined emotion regulation and communication skills training with video check-ins and small rewards to encourage daily HIV medi…

This study tested a program to help HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) who also struggle with substance use. The program aimed to reduce feelings of stigma and shame that can keep them from getting HIV care. Fifty men took part to see if the program was helpful and easy…

This pilot study tested whether screening pregnant women with HIV for their risk of dropping out of care, then offering tailored support (counseling sessions in person or by phone), could help them stay in treatment and keep the virus under control. The study involved 120 women i…

This study tested a mobile app called PeerNaija that sends medication reminders, shows users how their adherence compares to others, and offers a monthly lottery prize for those with the best scores. The goal was to see if the app is easy to use and helps young people living with…

This study tested whether training healthcare teams to share tasks can help people living with HIV better control their high blood pressure. It involved 960 adults across 30 clinics. The approach included measuring blood pressure, providing lifestyle advice, and starting medicati…

This study looked at whether giving hospital-level care to acutely ill adults in their own homes in rural areas works well. 160 people with various conditions like infections, heart failure, or COPD took part. The goal was to see if this approach could lower costs and help patien…

This study tested a new way to deliver HIV and chronic disease care by bringing services into community microfinance groups in rural Kenya. About 1,200 adults with HIV took part, with some receiving care in the community and others at usual clinics. The goal was to see if combini…

This study tested a 4-session program called PARTNER for young men who have sex with men (ages 18-29) and are in a relationship. The program uses motivational interviewing and video exercises to improve communication about drug use, PrEP (HIV prevention pills), and safer sex. 196…

This study tested a short, two-session therapy called Acceptance-Based Behavior Therapy (ABBT) to help people newly diagnosed with HIV stay committed to their medical care. The therapy teaches coping skills to overcome barriers like fear of disclosure. Researchers tracked whether…

This study tested a program called THRIVE for hospitalized people with HIV who were not regularly seeing a doctor. The program uses acceptance and commitment therapy to help patients overcome avoidance and stigma. Researchers enrolled 75 participants to see if the program was acc…

This study tested a program where people living with HIV who use stimulants (like methamphetamine) could earn rewards for staying drug-free and taking their HIV medications. 37 adults took part in a primary care clinic. The goal was to see if this reward system was practical and …

This study tested a new HIV medication (Biktarvy) taken twice daily in 122 adults who also have drug-sensitive tuberculosis (TB) and are on standard TB treatment. The goal was to see if the new pill can control HIV just as well as the current standard treatment. The study measure…

This early-phase study tested whether two lab-made antibodies (3BNC117 and 10-1074) could help people with HIV control the virus after stopping their daily antiretroviral therapy (ART). Twenty-six participants on stable ART received seven infusions of the antibodies, then paused …

This study tested whether giving recombinant human growth hormone for 48 weeks could reduce the hidden HIV reservoir in people already on successful antiretroviral therapy (ART). The goal was to move toward a 'functional cure' where the body can control the virus without lifelong…

This study tested a program that pairs peer support with a mobile app to help Hispanic and Black people with HIV stay on treatment. 309 participants were randomly assigned to the program or standard care. The goal was to see if the program helps more people achieve an undetectabl…

This study looked back at medical records of 800 people with HIV to compare two drug combinations: a two-drug regimen (DTG/3TC) and a three-drug regimen (BIC/F/TAF). The goal was to see how well each kept the virus suppressed over 48 weeks. Participants were adults already on HIV…

This study tested whether giving HIV-infected infants with severe pneumonia early treatment for cytomegalovirus (CMV) and tuberculosis (TB) could help them survive. Over 500 babies aged 1 month to 1 year were randomly assigned to receive either standard care or additional drugs f…

This completed Phase 4 trial tested a herbal supplement called AntiCov-220 in 82 people with underlying health conditions, including HIV and cancer. The goal was to see if it could prevent and treat COVID-19 by boosting the immune system and fighting the virus. The study compared…

This study tested a 12-session telehealth counseling program for young people aged 18-29 living with HIV. The program used text messaging and video calls to help them stay engaged in care, manage mental health, and reduce substance use. Fifty participants were enrolled to see if …

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study tested three rapid, point-of-care HIV tests to see how well they work compared to standard lab tests. Researchers enrolled 224 adults at high risk for HIV in Baltimore. The goal was to see if faster results help more people start treatment or prevention the same day.

This study tested whether using augmented reality (AR) on a smartphone can help men who have sex with men perform HIV self-tests better than using paper instructions. 349 participants in Hong Kong were randomly assigned to use either AR guidance or standard instruction sheets. Re…

This study tested a new rapid HIV test for infants in Zambia that gives results in under an hour, compared to standard lab tests that take weeks. Researchers wanted to see if faster diagnosis would lead to more babies starting treatment sooner. Over 1,600 HIV-exposed infants were…

This early study tested whether a special PET scan using a radioactive form of vitamin B9 (11C-PABA) can help doctors see infections deep inside the body. Researchers scanned 13 healthy people and patients with known or suspected infections. The goal was to see if this method can…

This study tested a program designed to make HIV testing easier for men who have sex with men (MSM) in Lima, Peru. The program offered HIV testing at venues where people meet for sex, along with a text-messaging app that provides information and support. Researchers enrolled 161 …

This study tests whether a proven HIV prevention education program can be delivered through Facebook to reach high-risk rural women in Appalachia. Participants are women leaving jail who have a history of drug use and risky sexual behavior. The goal is to see if social media can …

This study tested whether a couples-focused counseling and testing program could help prevent HIV and improve care. 544 couples from rural South Africa took part. The goal was to see if this approach increases viral suppression and engagement in HIV care.

This study tested whether taking the tuberculosis prevention drug isoniazid for 36 months instead of the usual 6 months could better prevent TB in adults with HIV. Nearly 2,000 participants in Botswana were randomly assigned to either short or long treatment. The goal was to see …

This study evaluated a program called PALMS that uses live movement and sound to teach HIV prevention to high-risk minority male teens aged 12-18 in juvenile justice or drug treatment centers. The goal was to see if the program reduces risky sexual behaviors and encourages HIV te…

This study looked at different ways to help young women in South Africa, ages 18-25, take their daily HIV prevention pill (PrEP) consistently. The goal was to find the best support strategies to keep them protected from HIV. 360 women took part in the study, which tested a step-b…

This study tested a program to help young men (ages 17-24) who have sex with men use HIV self-testing and PrEP (a daily pill to prevent HIV). 118 participants joined the pilot study. The program provided information, motivation, and skills to encourage HIV testing and PrEP use. T…

This study looked at whether men who have sex with men (MSM) in Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, and Togo would accept and use PrEP (a daily or on-demand pill) to prevent HIV. Over 600 HIV-negative men at high risk took part, receiving regular check-ups, STI testing, and suppor…

This study tested whether providing HIV prevention pills (PrEP and PEP) at local pharmacies in Kenya helps more people start and continue taking them, compared to the usual clinic referral. Over 5,800 participants from 60 pharmacies were involved. The goal was to see if pharmacy-…

This study tested a smartphone app designed to help Black women in the southern U.S. learn about and access HIV prevention tools, like PrEP, and other sexual health resources. Fifty-six women used the app or received standard information. The goal was to see if the app was easy t…

This study tested two strategies to encourage HIV prevention pill use among adults who visit or work at drinking venues in Kenya and Uganda. Over 9,000 people took part. One approach focused only on HIV testing, while the other offered broader health screenings. The goal was to s…

This study tested a phone app designed to help young Black men who have sex with men in Alabama get HIV tests and learn about prevention. Fifty-nine people took part to see if the app made them more likely to accept a rapid HIV test and get a prescription for PrEP, a daily pill t…

This study tested whether sending supportive messages and information through WhatsApp could encourage men who have sex with men in Mumbai and Thane, India, to get tested for HIV and connect with preventive services like counseling or PrEP. Over 1,000 men took part, and the progr…

This study tested a program called HUG-M+ designed to help young Thai men who have sex with men get tested for HIV and reduce risky behaviors. Over 600 men aged 15-29 took part in two cities, one receiving the program and the other standard care. The goal was to see if the progra…

This pilot study tested whether giving the HIV prevention pill Descovy (PrEP) right at a syringe services program helps people stay HIV-negative. 90 adults who use the syringe program and tested negative for HIV took part. Researchers measured drug levels in blood to see if parti…

This study tested a communication tool to help women in rural Alabama learn about PrEP (a daily pill that prevents HIV). 67 HIV-negative women at risk for HIV took part. The goal was to see if the tool helped more women get referred to and start PrEP.

This study tested whether a personal helper (a systems navigator) could help heterosexual men in Malawi keep taking HIV prevention medication (PrEP). 199 men who were getting care for sexually transmitted infections took part. The navigator provided support and reminders to help …

This pilot study tested whether offering HIV prevention medication (PrEP) in the emergency department is feasible. 26 adults at high risk for HIV were enrolled. The goal was to see if people would start PrEP and follow up with a clinic within 30 days. The study aimed to overcome …

This study tested whether teaching financial skills and providing economic support could reduce alcohol and drug use among teens and young adults living with HIV in poor areas of Uganda. Researchers enrolled 95 participants aged 15-24 who were already in HIV care and had used alc…

This study tested two strategies to prevent HIV among young couples (ages 18-30) in Cape Town who use alcohol or drugs. One strategy was a community workshop to reduce stigma around HIV and drug use. The other was a couples program that provided HIV testing and counseling to help…

This study tested a tablet-based tool and clinic training to help women learn about HIV prevention, including PrEP. 141 women from a Florida clinic participated. The goal was to see if these tools helped women make informed choices and start prevention methods.

This study tested different ways to deliver HIV testing and counseling to young men who have sex with men (ages 15-24) and their partners. The goal was to see which approach helps couples communicate better and reduce risky behaviors like condomless sex with casual partners. 71 c…

This study tested a program to help gay and bisexual men in Romania begin and continue taking PrEP, a daily pill that prevents HIV. The program combined in-person counseling, an educational app, and support from doctors. Researchers wanted to see if this approach was practical an…

This study tested whether home visits by male-female pairs of health workers could encourage pregnant women and their male partners to get tested for HIV together. About 1,600 couples in Kenya took part. The goal was to increase couple HIV testing and prevent transmission from mo…

This study tested a program to help healthcare providers prescribe HIV PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) more effectively. The program included a web-based tool and a coordinator to support doctors. Ten clinics in San Francisco participated. The goal was to see if the program incre…

This completed trial tested a digital program called LuvHub for male couples. The program includes modules on HIV/STI prevention, communication, and relationship goals. Over 16 months, 778 couples used the tool to create personalized prevention plans and agreements. The study mea…

This study tested a mobile program called Comunică to help Romanian gay and bisexual men reduce HIV risk and heavy drinking. 300 participants used their phones or laptops to complete surveys and eight one-hour sessions with a counselor or by reading health information. The progra…

This study looked at whether a three-drug HIV pill called Delstrigo can prevent HIV infection when taken for 28 days after a possible exposure. About 400 adults who came to the emergency room after a potential HIV contact took the pill daily. Researchers tracked how many complete…

This study looked at whether high-intensity interval training (short bursts of hard exercise) can improve physical function and reduce fatigue in adults aged 50-80 living with HIV who are sedentary and tired. Participants were randomly assigned to either high-intensity training o…

This study tested new non-drug treatments to reduce nerve pain in the feet and legs of people with HIV. 161 adults with HIV-related nerve pain tried these approaches to see if they could ease pain and improve quality of life. The goal was to find better ways to manage this common…

This study tested two programs to reduce the shame and stigma that adolescents with HIV often face. 89 teens aged 10-14 in Uganda took part in either group therapy, family sessions, or standard care. The goal was to see if these programs could help them feel better about themselv…

This study tested whether Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, a proven treatment for trauma, can help people recently diagnosed with HIV. Forty participants were split into two groups: one received standard medical care plus weekly EMDR for up to 6 month…

This study tested a 9-session program that uses cognitive-behavioral techniques to help people living with HIV quit smoking by reducing anxiety and depression. 131 daily smokers who were motivated to quit took part. The goal was to see if the program led to more people staying sm…

This study tested an 8-week group program that uses Buddhist principles and cognitive behavioral therapy to help people with HIV in Myanmar cope with stigma. Nineteen participants joined group discussions led by a trained facilitator. The goal was to see if the program could redu…

This study tested whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called TMS could reduce smoking cravings and attention to cigarette cues in people living with HIV/AIDS. Four participants received either real or sham TMS sessions. The goal was to see if TMS could help them fo…

This study follows adults in Zambia who have both HIV and chronic hepatitis B to track liver health over up to 10 years. Researchers aim to understand how current HIV treatments affect hepatitis B and liver damage, and to identify factors that lead to serious outcomes like liver …

This study followed 1,377 people living with HIV in Liberia over three years to track how the disease progresses and affects their health. Researchers collected blood and urine samples, conducted physical exams, and asked about medications and risk behaviors. The goal was to gath…

This study looked at how two types of exercise—high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and continuous moderate exercise—affect sleep and inflammation in 52 older adults with HIV. Participants exercised three times a week for 16 weeks. Researchers measured sleep quality through su…

This study collected tissue samples from the tonsils, lymph nodes, bowel, and lungs of HIV patients and healthy volunteers. The goal was to measure the amount of virus and certain immune cells in these tissues during treatment. By comparing samples, researchers hoped to learn mor…

This study looked at how social support from friends and family can help teenagers with HIV stay in medical care and take their HIV medication regularly. Researchers worked with 60 teens in South Africa to understand which types of support work best. The goal is to design better …

This study tested a streamlined HIV care approach for pregnant and postpartum women and their infants at a hospital in Kenya. The goal was to see if offering simpler, more flexible services could reduce clinic wait times and keep mothers and babies healthy. Researchers tracked vi…

This study examined how veterans with HIV use My HealtheVet (MHV), an online health portal, to manage their condition. Researchers reviewed medical records and interviewed 123 veterans to understand the impact of MHV on HIV care. The goal was to develop and test an intervention t…

This first-in-human study tested a single dose of LP-98 injection in 36 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. Participants received either LP-98 or a placebo by injection under the skin or into a vein. The study is complete, but it only looked at safe…

This completed study looked at 172 people with and without HIV to understand why those with HIV have a higher risk of diabetes. Researchers examined fat tissue and immune cells to see if chronic immune activation in fat contributes to insulin resistance. The goal was to learn how…

This study followed 384 people with HIV who were already taking the medication TAF. Researchers used a special blood test to measure how well participants were taking their pills and whether that predicted if the virus stayed under control. The goal was to see if this test could …

This study looked at how five common HIV drugs enter breast milk in 20 healthy women who were finishing breastfeeding. The goal was to find out if the drug levels could be too high (risking infant side effects) or too low (risking drug resistance if the baby gets HIV). Participan…

This study surveyed 596 people in France who were newly diagnosed with HIV. The goal was to find out why they did not use pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a medicine that prevents HIV infection. By understanding these missed opportunities, researchers hope to improve how PrEP is …

This completed study tested an online program designed to encourage HIV and syphilis testing, condom use, and PrEP uptake among young American Indian men and gay/bisexual men in rural Oklahoma. Researchers worked with community advisors to tailor health materials to local culture…

This completed study tested whether giving families of children with long-term illnesses (like cancer, heart disease, or premature birth) a tablet computer with a special app helps them manage care at home. Researchers measured satisfaction, cost-effectiveness, and how well famil…

This study looked at how many hospital patients have undiagnosed HIV. Researchers offered a rapid finger-prick HIV test to 300 patients who had certain medical conditions or behaviors that increase HIV risk. The goal was to find hidden infections and understand how common they ar…

This completed study looked at how the immune system might affect the outlook for people with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Researchers took blood and skin samples from 629 participants with different types of PAH to search for specific antibodies. The goal was to better…

This study tested a simple way to get more HIV patients in South Africa the medicine that prevents tuberculosis (TB). Instead of doctors having to choose to prescribe it, the new approach made TB prevention the standard option, requiring doctors to actively opt out if they didn't…

This study looked at 460 people with HIV to see what types of cancer they have and why some choose to join cancer clinical trials. Researchers tracked cancers like Kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma, and HPV-related tumors. They also used surveys to learn how HIV and cancer treatments affe…

This study tested whether a nurse-led education program could improve women's knowledge about HPV and its effects on health. 84 women aged 30-49 with active sexual lives took part. The program aimed to help them make informed decisions about their reproductive health.

This study looked at health records of over 2,000 people with HIV from racial and ethnic minority groups to see if seeing a heart specialist (cardiologist) helps prevent heart disease. Researchers tracked who visited a cardiologist and for how long, up to 5 years. The goal is to …

This pilot study tested a three-session couple-based program for male couples where one partner has HIV and the other does not. The program focused on seeing HIV as a shared challenge, improving communication, and supporting each other. Researchers measured changes in quality of …

This study tested a reproductive health education program designed for women living with HIV. The program aimed to increase knowledge about reproductive health and encourage healthy behaviors. Sixty women participated, and researchers measured changes in their knowledge and attit…

This study tested whether a set of strategies—including community teamwork, tech-based training, and peer support—could improve HIV testing and substance use care for people about to be released from jail. Researchers worked with 65 incarcerated individuals in one New York county…

This study investigates how obesity affects the way the body processes intravenous immune globulin (IVIG), a treatment for immune deficiencies. Researchers measured body composition and blood levels of IVIG in 40 obese and normal-weight patients to find the best dosing strategy. …

This study looked at ways to prevent tuberculosis (TB) in Malaysian prisoners, many of whom also had HIV, opioid addiction, or hepatitis. Researchers compared a standard 40-week TB prevention treatment with a shorter 12-week option. The goal was to see which approach worked bette…

This study looked back at 30 people with HIV who received a special cancer treatment called CAR T-cell therapy for certain blood cancers. Researchers collected information from medical records to see what side effects occurred and how the immune system changed over time. The goal…

This study looked at how well the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine triggers an immune response in 196 adults with weakened immune systems (due to conditions like kidney transplant, cancer, or HIV) compared to healthy adults. Researchers measured antibody levels and their ability to neutra…

This study followed 200 transgender and non-binary people living with HIV across Europe for 18 months. Researchers collected data from routine blood tests to see how well HIV treatment was working. The goal is to use these findings to create better treatment guidelines and design…

This completed study examined 217 Hispanic people living with HIV in California, Mexico, and Puerto Rico to see if the types of bacteria in the anus are linked to high-risk HPV infection and pre-cancerous lesions. Researchers collected anal swabs and questionnaires to compare mic…

This study looked at 156 critically ill patients to find out what factors help achieve the right levels of beta-lactam antibiotics in the blood. Researchers collected clinical data and used therapeutic drug monitoring to see which patients reached target concentrations. The goal …

This study tested whether an online mindfulness program is practical and well-liked by young gay, bisexual, and queer men who are at risk for HIV. About 60 participants were randomly assigned to either the mindfulness program or a control group. The main goal was to see if the pr…

This study looked at over 1,100 people with HIV whose dolutegravir-based treatment stopped working. Researchers collected blood samples to find drug-resistance mutations in the virus. The goal is to understand why some treatments fail and how to better manage HIV in the future.

This study collected blood, saliva, stool, urine, and skin samples from 19 people with unknown or poorly understood immune system problems. The goal was to learn how different parts of the immune system work together. No treatments or drugs were tested. Participants were followed…

This study tested a training program for labor and delivery providers in Tanzania to reduce HIV stigma during childbirth. The training used simulations and hands-on learning to help providers offer more respectful care. Researchers compared how women rated their care before and a…

This completed study looked at how well the HPV vaccine protects against HPV infections over time in over 3,000 Rwandan women aged 18-28, some living with HIV and some without. Researchers collected blood, oral, and other samples to measure vaccine effectiveness and long-term ant…

This study looked at how smoking cannabis affects balance, walking, and attention in 25 older women, some with HIV and some without. Participants smoked either a low-THC cannabis cigarette or a placebo, then did walking and thinking tests. The goal was to understand why cannabis …

This study looked at whether having emergency department nurses go through a real HIV test and counselling could improve their knowledge about HIV testing and reduce stigma toward people with HIV. About 74 nurses from a hospital in Taipei, Taiwan took part. Half received the hand…

This study looked at 26 adults with HIV whose viral load remained high despite taking combination antiretroviral therapy. Participants stayed in the hospital for a week to take their medications under supervision, while researchers monitored their virus levels and provided counse…

This study tested whether training health care workers in resilience and anti-stigma techniques could improve HIV care. Over 28,000 people living with HIV in Mozambique were involved. The goal was to reduce burnout and negative behavior among providers, which often leads patients…