Disease

This study tests a vaccine designed to help the immune system fight HPV-positive throat cancer. It is for patients who have completed surgery or chemoradiation and show no signs of cancer remaining. The trial will enroll 24 adults to find the safest and most effective dose by mea…

Researchers are testing whether a device called ExAblate MRgFUS can safely and completely destroy small breast cancers using focused ultrasound waves guided by MRI. The trial enrolls women with a single invasive breast tumor smaller than 2 centimeters who are already scheduled fo…

This study looks at whether eating a high-fiber diet (over 21 grams per day) can change gut bacteria and improve the immune system's ability to fight solid tumors like colorectal cancer. About 25 adults with solid tumors will follow this diet to see if it is safe and helps with t…

This trial tests whether a daily fish-derived lipid supplement, taken for 12 weeks alongside standard dietary advice, can reduce inflammation and pain in women with endometriosis. Researchers will randomly assign 46 women aged 18 to 55 with a confirmed diagnosis to either the sup…

This study tested whether giving strong, early treatment to people with severe sepsis or septic shock right in the ambulance could lower the number of deaths. The treatment included early antibiotics and fluids to support blood pressure. The study involved 398 adults and measured…

This study tests whether wet cupping therapy, an ancient practice of drawing blood through small skin incisions, can help adults with asthma. Researchers will compare lung function, asthma control, fatigue, and quality of life between a group receiving two cupping sessions and a …

This trial tests whether eating oat-based porridge daily, alongside standard prenatal calcium and vitamin D supplements, can improve calcium and vitamin D levels in pregnant women with mild to moderate hypocalcemia. Researchers will measure blood levels at weeks 8 and 33 of pregn…

This trial tests whether a digital clinic, delivered through a smartphone app, can improve health outcomes for people with alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD). Participants' doctors are randomly assigned to refer them to this digital platform in …

This trial tests whether a two-day course of intravenous dexamethasone works as well as a standard five-day course of methylprednisolone for children having a severe asthma attack. Children aged 2 to 18 with a severe exacerbation are randomly assigned to one of the two treatments…

This trial compares two immunosuppressive regimens in CMV-positive kidney transplant recipients. One group receives everolimus with a reduced dose of cyclosporine A, while the other gets standard mycophenolic acid with full-dose cyclosporine. The goal is to see whether the everol…

This study tests a milder chemotherapy and immune-suppressing regimen before a stem cell transplant for children and young adults with non-malignant blood disorders like sickle cell disease or immune deficiencies. The goal is to safely achieve donor cell engraftment with fewer si…

This trial compares two ways to seal the base of the appendix during keyhole surgery: a single surgical clip versus traditional suture ligatures. The goal is to see which method leads to fewer complications, shorter hospital stays, and lower costs. Adults scheduled for laparoscop…

This early-phase study tests a new oral drug called TT125-802 in 50 adults with advanced solid tumors (like lung cancer) that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to check the drug's safety, find the right dose, and see if it can shrink tumors. It is a fi…

This study tested the safety of a new drug called KarXT in 173 adults with schizophrenia. Researchers slowly increased the dose to see how well participants tolerated it and whether food affected the drug. The main goal was to track side effects, with secondary measures looking a…

This study looked at using bioabsorbable (dissolvable) screws instead of metal screws to fix a specific type of ankle injury called syndesmosis disruption. The goal was to see if these screws could hold the bones in place while they heal, then naturally dissolve, avoiding the nee…

This study tested a material called SurgiFill™, which is used alongside a patient's own bone during spinal fusion surgery. The goal was to see if it helps the bones fuse better and safely. Twenty adults who needed spinal fusion took part, and doctors compared the fusion results o…

This study looked at whether a high-protein drink with added arginine can reduce problems like infections and slow bowel movement after colorectal surgery. It included 44 adults who were malnourished or at risk of malnutrition before their operation. Participants received either …

This study tested two long-acting injectable medications, aripiprazole and paliperidone, in 165 people who use stimulants and have psychosis. The goal was to see if these drugs could better manage psychosis and prevent progression to chronic schizophrenia compared to standard tre…

This large study in rural India trained village health workers to diagnose and treat common illnesses like high blood pressure, diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria, asthma, and COPD. Over 72,000 adults aged 16-60 from 80 tribal villages took part. The goal was to reduce deaths by at lea…

This study tested a new surgical stapler (easyEndo™ Lite) in 30 people undergoing lung cancer surgery. The goal was to see if the device safely cuts and seals lung tissue. Researchers checked for successful sealing, surgery time, blood loss, and complications. The study is comple…

This completed phase 3 trial tested two injectable weight loss drugs, tirzepatide and semaglutide, in 751 adults with obesity or overweight who also had weight-related health problems like high blood pressure. The study lasted about 74 weeks and measured how much weight participa…

This study looked at 140 children aged 4 to 14 who had kidney stones and underwent a procedure called flexible ureteroscopy. Researchers compared giving antibiotics before surgery versus using extra preventive steps to see which better reduces urinary tract infections after the p…

This study tested whether a trained peer recovery specialist could help low-income, minority individuals stick with their methadone treatment for opioid use disorder. 200 participants in Baltimore were assigned to either the peer-led support program or standard care. The goal was…

This study tested a program where people living with HIV who use stimulants (like methamphetamine) could earn rewards for staying drug-free and taking their HIV medications. 37 adults took part in a primary care clinic. The goal was to see if this reward system was practical and …

This study tested the drug thalidomide in people with systemic mastocytosis, a rare disease where too many mast cells build up in the body. The goal was to see if thalidomide could reduce the amount of disease in the bone marrow or other organs after 6 months. The trial included …

This study tested whether a mobile game could help children aged 11-14 with chronic kidney failure better manage their condition. 68 children were split into two groups: one used the game, the other received standard education. Researchers measured changes in BMI, blood pressure,…

Malaria in pregnancy often causes no symptoms, yet it can lead to anaemia, premature birth, and low birth weight. Standard rapid tests miss many of these quiet infections. Researchers are comparing a new high-sensitivity rapid diagnostic test with conventional tests in 930 pregna…

This study tests whether a 3D intraoral scanner can accurately measure dental plaque compared to the traditional method of applying a dye and visually scoring. Twenty adults with at least 20 natural teeth and visible plaque will be scanned before and after plaque disclosure and a…

This trial tests whether an AI software called AI-Gatekeeper can help doctors predict if a patient has significant coronary artery narrowing (at least 50% blockage) using only routine tests like blood work, ECG, chest X-ray, and echocardiogram. About 450 adults with chest pain an…

This study is testing whether a special PET/CT scan using gallium-68 citrate can more accurately diagnose infections in artificial heart valves. Researchers will compare the scan results with the standard diagnosis after 3 months. The study involves 40 adults with suspected valve…

This study looks at children aged 5 to 18 who had an exercise challenge test to see if certain symptoms, like wheezing or coughing during exercise, can predict a positive result. The goal is to find simpler ways to diagnose exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, a condition where …

This trial tests whether an ultra-low-dose CT scan, using a new image reconstruction algorithm, can produce images good enough for diagnosing lung, abdominal-pelvic, and bone lesions, compared to a standard-dose CT scan. About 116 adults will receive both scans as part of their u…

This study is testing whether measuring a protein called copeptin in the blood, alongside the standard troponin test, can help doctors quickly rule out a heart attack in people arriving at the emergency room with chest pain. Participants with chest pain that started within the la…

This trial is testing whether an artificial intelligence (AI) model can accurately diagnose and grade several types of solid tumors that affect children, including neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, Wilms tumor, hepatoblastoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma. The AI is trained on thousands of…

This trial tests whether a portable ultrasound device, used at the patient's bedside, can accurately detect hip fractures after a fall or injury. Researchers will compare ultrasound findings with standard X-rays in 146 adults with suspected hip fractures. If proven reliable, ultr…

This study tested a new diagnostic method (mass spectrometry) to detect Lyme disease bacteria in skin biopsies from 84 people with early Lyme rash (erythema migrans). The new method was compared to standard PCR and culture tests. The goal was to see if the new technique could ide…

This study tests whether an artificial intelligence system called GliomaAI-Astro23 can identify a specific type of brain tumor (IDH mutant astrocytoma) from routine MRI scans. Researchers are using existing MRI data from 1,372 patients to train and evaluate the AI. If accurate, t…

This study tests whether an artificial intelligence system called GliomaAI-Astro4 can accurately detect a specific type of brain tumor (IDH mutant astrocytoma grade 4) using routine MRI scans. Researchers will analyze previously collected, anonymized MRI data from 1,372 patients …

This study tests whether an artificial intelligence system called GliomaAI-GBM can detect a specific aggressive brain tumor (IDH wildtype glioblastoma) using routine MRI scans. Researchers will analyze previously collected, anonymized MRI data from 1,372 patients across 13 hospit…

This study tests whether an artificial intelligence system called GliomaAI-Oligo can detect a specific type of brain tumor (oligodendroglioma) from routine MRI scans. Researchers will use over 1,300 existing, anonymized scans from multiple hospitals to train and evaluate the AI. …

This study tested whether whole genome sequencing (WGS) can find more genetic causes of intellectual disability than current standard tests. Researchers compared WGS to usual methods in 3825 children and adults with unexplained intellectual disability. The goal was to see if WGS …

This study tested an artificial intelligence system called GliomaAI-MG that analyzes routine MRI scans to detect a specific aggressive brain tumor type called molecular glioblastoma. Researchers used existing MRI data from 1,372 patients across 13 hospitals. The goal was to see h…

This study tested a new blood test designed to quickly determine whether the complement system is involved in a serious kidney condition called thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). The test measures complement deposits on cells in a lab sample. Researchers compared test results to h…

This study tested whether analyzing urine with a special light technique (spectroscopy) can accurately detect bladder cancer. Researchers collected urine samples from 899 people undergoing cystoscopy. The goal was to see if the light patterns could tell apart those with cancer fr…

This study tested whether a low-dose CT scan, enhanced with deep learning image reconstruction, can diagnose acute abdominal conditions as accurately as a standard CT scan. 246 adults with abdominal pain received both scans, and the low-dose version used less than 30% of the usua…

This study checked if a Turkish version of the MoCA-B test can correctly tell the difference between healthy people, those with mild memory problems, and those with dementia. The test was given to 166 adults aged 50-100 with little or no schooling. The goal was to find the best c…

This study tested a new, fast MRI sequence called Neuromix in 32 children with suspected or confirmed brain tumors. The goal was to see if the quick scan works as well as the standard, longer MRI. If it does, it could make scanning easier and less stressful for children.

This study looked at whether a ratio of two blood cell types (monocytes and large platelets) can help diagnose acute pulmonary embolism, a serious blood clot in the lungs. Researchers analyzed blood samples from 53 patients who had a CT scan to confirm or rule out the clot. The g…

This study tested whether GPT-4, an AI language model, can diagnose and recommend treatments for failed hip replacements as well as human surgeons. Researchers presented 20 anonymized patient cases to GPT-4 and three surgeons with different experience levels. The goal is to see i…

This study tested two radioactive imaging agents, NDX-3315 and NDX-3324, to see if they can safely and accurately detect eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), a condition where immune cells build up in the esophagus. It involved 34 people—some healthy and some with EoE. The goal was to…

This study checked how well a new rapid test, TestNPass, can detect COVID-19 using a nose swab. It involved 400 adults at a hospital in France. The goal was to see if the test is accurate enough to replace slower PCR tests and provide a digital health pass.

This study tested whether an artificial intelligence (AI) system could help find prostate cancer on MRI scans. 365 men who needed a prostate biopsy had their MRI images reviewed by both the AI and by senior radiologists. Doctors then performed targeted biopsies on any suspicious …

This study tested whether measuring a protein called S100B in the blood can help doctors decide if a child with a mild head injury needs a CT scan. Over 2,200 children were assigned to either standard care or care guided by the S100B test. The goal was to see if the test could sa…

This study tested whether an AI tool called Prof. Valmed helps doctors better identify rheumatic diseases. 82 licensed physicians were split into two groups: one used the AI, the other used standard methods. Researchers then compared how often each group correctly matched the act…

This study developed and tested a self-questionnaire called the 3PDQ to help diagnose pain that is directly caused by Parkinson's disease, rather than from other causes. Researchers enrolled 227 Parkinson's patients with chronic pain and compared their questionnaire answers with …

This completed study tested a tool called MyLungHealth, delivered through a patient portal, to help more people get screened for lung cancer. Over 31,000 participants aged 50-79 with a smoking history were involved. The tool aimed to identify who was eligible for screening and en…

This study tested whether artificial intelligence (AI) can improve the accuracy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound for diagnosing thyroid nodules. Nearly 2,000 participants had both an ultrasound and a biopsy to confirm their diagnosis. Researchers compared how well doctors could id…

This study tested whether an artificial intelligence (AI) system can help detect melanoma, a dangerous form of skin cancer. Researchers took photos of suspicious skin spots from 105 adults using a smartphone camera and let the AI analyze them. They compared the AI's results to di…

This study evaluated a new stool-based test (qPCR) to diagnose tuberculosis (TB) in children under 8 and people living with HIV. Researchers in Mozambique, Eswatini, and Uganda tested nearly 2,000 participants to see if the stool test could improve TB detection rates compared to …

This study tested a new way to find small cancer spots in neck lymph nodes of people with nasopharyngeal cancer. Researchers combined MRI scans with a special ultrasound that uses a contrast agent. They aimed to create a better rule for spotting these tiny metastases. 348 patient…

This study compared a mobile app (Peribrain) to traditional manual methods for classifying the stage and grade of periodontitis (gum disease) in 122 patients. A student, a clinical student, and a clinician each classified the disease using either the app or manual measurements. T…

This study tested whether a non-invasive device that uses light (pulse co-oximetry) can accurately measure hemoglobin levels in children undergoing brain or spine surgery, compared to the standard method of drawing blood from an artery. The goal was to see if this painless, conti…

This study tested whether special MRI scans can better detect signs of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), also known as an eye stroke. Researchers enrolled 63 adults with CRAO and performed detailed brain and eye imaging. The goal was to find imaging clues that help diagnos…

This study tested whether a blood test measuring PS100B levels could help rule out stroke in patients with symptoms lasting more than 24 hours but less than 4 days. Researchers enrolled 179 patients at a French hospital. If the test proves accurate, it might reduce the need for e…

This study tested whether a simple checklist and blood test (the YEARS algorithm) can safely rule out pulmonary embolism (a blood clot in the lungs) in people with active cancer, compared to the standard approach of doing a CT scan on everyone. About 700 cancer patients with susp…

This study looked at whether a combination of 7 biomarkers in the blood can more accurately diagnose severe bacterial infections in children aged 7 days to 36 months with fever. Researchers enrolled 983 children and compared the biomarker panel's performance against standard test…

This study is working on a blood test to help diagnose Alzheimer's disease. Researchers are measuring two specific markers in the blood of 200 people—some with Alzheimer's and some healthy—to see if these markers can reliably tell the difference. The goal is to create a simple, n…

This study involved 603 hospitalized children aged 2 to 59 months with severe acute malnutrition in Uganda and Zambia. Researchers tested various diagnostic methods—including chest X-rays, lab cultures, and symptom checks—to develop a score that helps doctors decide whether a chi…

This study tested two new types of biosensor platforms to detect viruses, bacteria, and parasites in blood and respiratory samples. The goal was to see if these devices could be accurate, fast, and cheap alternatives to standard lab tests. Researchers enrolled 149 adults with or …

This study tested a new approach to diagnose peroxisomal disorders, a group of rare genetic diseases. The strategy uses advanced metabolic and genetic tests to find the cause faster in people with suspicious symptoms or lab results. Researchers included 8 participants from four h…

This study looked at 339 emergency room patients with suspected pneumonia to see if a chest CT scan could improve diagnosis. The goal was to find out if the CT scan changed the doctor's initial diagnosis, and if it led to changes in antibiotic treatment or hospital admission deci…

This study tested whether giving doctors access to a blood test called FirstLook increases lung cancer screening rates among people at high risk. The test looks for DNA fragments in the blood that may signal lung cancer. Researchers compared screening rates in practices that coul…

This pilot study tested whether a radioactive tracer called F-18 florbetapir (Amyvid) can detect amyloid protein buildup in the heart using a PET scan. Researchers enrolled 23 people with known cardiac amyloidosis and a control group without the condition. The goal was to see if …

This completed study tested several tuberculosis (TB) diagnostic tools in over 14,000 people across seven countries. The goal was to find tests that are accurate enough to use in local clinics, without needing special lab equipment. Researchers looked at a simple blood test for C…

This study looked at two simple tests—a breath test (FeNO) and a blood test (eosinophil count)—to see if they can diagnose asthma more easily than current hospital-based breathing tests. Researchers studied 123 people aged 12 and older with suspected asthma. The goal was to find …

This completed trial tested a software called mPDia that uses MRI brain scans to help doctors diagnose neurodegenerative parkinsonism, a group of movement disorders including Parkinson's disease. The study involved 221 adults and compared mPDia's accuracy to standard PET scans. T…

This study tested a cold air breathing challenge in 60 adults (some with asthma, some healthy) to see if it can safely tell the difference between asthma and normal lungs. Researchers measured lung function and symptoms after the test. The goal is to develop a more reliable tool …

This study looked at whether certain proteins and metals in saliva can signal the start of gum disease before teeth are damaged. Researchers measured these markers in 106 adults with healthy gums or various stages of gum disease. The goal was to find a way to predict gum disease …

This phase 3 study tested a new radioactive imaging agent, rhPSMA-7.3 (18F), in 391 men with suspected prostate cancer recurrence after initial treatment. The agent is used during a PET scan to highlight cancer cells. The goal was to see how well it detects where the cancer has r…

This completed study in Pemba, Tanzania, compared several diagnostic tests for Schistosoma haematobium, a parasitic worm that causes a debilitating disease. Researchers tested 801 schoolchildren using methods like urine filtration, AI microscopy, and molecular tests. The goal was…

This study tested whether muscle ultrasound can accurately detect undernutrition in 118 hospitalized patients aged 18-70. Researchers measured muscle thickness and quality using ultrasound and compared it to standard methods like bioelectrical impedance. If proven reliable, ultra…

This completed study tested whether a DNA-based PCR test works better than the usual lab culture for diagnosing complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs) in adults. Over 770 participants across six U.S. sites were randomly assigned to have their treatment guided by either PCR …

This study tested whether a device called MAIA, which measures light sensitivity in the retina, can predict when intermediate age-related macular degeneration (AMD) progresses to the advanced stage. Researchers followed 182 people who already had advanced AMD in one eye and inter…

This study tested whether an ultra-low dose chest CT scan can find lung blood vessel malformations in people with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) as well as the standard low-dose CT scan, but with much less radiation. 45 HHT patients received both scans, and radiologi…

This completed study collected urine and blood samples from 80 men, including those with prostate cancer, suspected cancer, or benign prostate enlargement, as well as healthy donors. The goal was to find RNA biomarkers that could lead to a simple liquid biopsy test for diagnosing…

This study tested whether a combination of 11 blood markers can more accurately diagnose late-onset sepsis in newborns in the NICU. Current methods are slow and often lead to unnecessary antibiotic use. Researchers enrolled 233 newborns with signs of infection to see if this biom…

Researchers at the University of Ljubljana studied whether a 12-week ankle strength training program changes muscle strength and walking mechanics in healthy, active men aged 18 to 50. Participants trained on a device that isolates the muscles that turn the foot outward and inwar…

This study tests a specially designed set of infection-prevention steps (a 'bundle') for people undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. The goal is to see if this bundle reduces surgical wound infections, both superficial and deep. The trial includes 200 participa…

This study looked at whether nasal drops made from Pistacia lentiscus oil (a natural plant oil) can help prevent chronic sinusitis from coming back. 100 adults with frequent sinus infections were followed for 12 months. One group used the oil drops plus a saltwater rinse, while t…

This trial tests whether wearing a virtual reality headset showing an underwater nature scene with relaxing music can reduce pain, anxiety, and fear in people undergoing a thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy. The biopsy is a standard but sometimes uncomfortable procedure used t…

This study tests whether a daily dose of Skal Pro—a mix of a friendly bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum 299v) and a prebiotic fiber—can reduce IBS symptoms like belly pain, bloating, and irregular bowel movements. Sixty adults with IBS will receive either the supplement or a dumm…

This trial tests whether looking at a ceiling-mounted curtain with a nature scene during a thyroid biopsy can lower pain, anxiety, and fear. About 100 adults scheduled for an ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy will be randomly assigned to either watch the curtain dur…

This study tested whether a special reaction training program using lights and quick movements can improve balance, reaction time, and movement control in people with Parkinson's disease. 26 participants were split into two groups: one did the reaction training plus standard exer…

This study looks at whether watching a short, AI-created story video at home can help children aged 4 to 10 feel less anxious and scared before their first skin prick test for allergies. About 100 kids will be split into two groups: one watches the video, the other gets standard …

This trial tests whether adding nebulized ketamine to lidocaine before a fiberoptic bronchoscopy reduces coughing and discomfort compared to lidocaine alone or standard spray. About 134 adults scheduled for bronchoscopy will receive one of three premedication approaches. The stud…

This pilot study tests whether adding epinephrine to a standard nerve block (pterygopalatine ganglion block) reduces bleeding during functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) in people with chronic rhinosinusitis. Eighty adults undergoing bilateral FESS will receive the nerve bl…

This study tested two ways of using action observation therapy to help children with cerebral palsy improve their balance, walking, and daily movement. Twenty-two children aged 6 to 18 watched videos of motor tasks either in real time (synchronous) or with a delay (asynchronous) …

This pilot study tested whether a smartphone-based program could help high-risk patients recover their breathing after lung surgery. Fifty-eight adults who had lung resection and were either older or had reduced lung function were split into two groups: one used a smartphone app …

This study looked at whether giving dexamethasone before a nerve block can prolong pain relief after hand or wrist surgery in children. Ninety children were randomly assigned to receive a small dose, a large dose, or a placebo. The main goal was to see how long it took before the…

This study compared two non-drug approaches—posture correction exercises and the Papworth breathing technique—in 38 adults with mild to moderate asthma and forward head posture. The goal was to see which method better reduced shortness of breath, improved chest expansion, and enh…

This study tested whether a long-acting painkiller called Exparel (liposomal bupivacaine) works better than the standard version for numbing the foot and ankle during and after surgery. About 248 adults having elective foot or ankle surgery received either Exparel or standard bup…

This study tested a special wheelchair that lets people with spinal cord injuries stand up and move around at the same time. The goal was to see if using this chair at home and in the community helps them stand more often and feel more satisfied with their daily activities. Twent…

This study tested whether taking creatine monohydrate daily for seven weeks could reduce persistent symptoms after a mild concussion. 34 adults aged 20-45 who had symptoms for 6-18 months took part. The results showed no clear benefit compared to placebo or usual care, but the st…

This study tested whether listening to music during radionuclide treatment helps prostate cancer patients feel less anxious and distressed. Sixty men were split into two groups: one listened to their choice of instrumental music through headphones during treatment, while the othe…

This study looked at whether hypnosis can help medical trainees (doctors in their first year of residency) manage negative thoughts and stress from work. Twenty-six participants completed the trial, which measured changes in skin responses and thinking skills before and after hyp…

This study tested an experimental implant called LYR-210 in 182 adults with long-term sinus inflammation (chronic rhinosinusitis). The goal was to see if it could reduce key symptoms like nasal congestion, discharge, and facial pain better than a placebo. Participants received th…

This study tested the drug crofelemer in 93 adults with chronic diarrhea of unknown cause (not related to HIV). The goal was to see if the drug reduces stool frequency and improves consistency, and to find out which diagnostic tests are most useful. Results may help doctors bette…

This study tested two custom carbon fiber braces (Reaktiv and PhatBrace) in 54 adults who had a serious lower leg injury at least two years earlier. Participants tried both braces and reported on pain, balance, walking speed, and comfort. The goal was to see which brace works bet…

This study tested a Danish support program called DemTool for family caregivers of people with dementia. The program included group sessions and educational materials to help caregivers cope and reduce stress. Researchers measured changes in caregiver distress and overall health …

This study tested two types of stretching exercises—thoracic cage stretching and intercostal stretching—in 56 adults with asthma. The goal was to see if these stretches could improve chest expansion, reduce shortness of breath, and increase oxygen levels. Participants did the str…

This study tested a six-month exercise program that combines acupunch moves with SPOZ technology in 142 older adults with dementia. The goal was to see if it could improve balance, strength, and daily living skills. Participants did the program at adult daycare centers, and resea…

This study tested whether a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) can reduce the risk of low oxygen levels during sedated gastrointestinal endoscopy in 80 adults with high-risk obstructive sleep apnea. Participants had a STOP-Bang score of 5 or higher and were undergoing gastroscopy, co…

This study tested whether a nanoemulsified sesame oil nasal spray can improve symptoms and healing after sinus surgery in people with chronic sinusitis. Sixty patients used different nasal solutions after surgery, and researchers measured symptom scores and endoscopic healing. Th…

This study tested whether using a computer-based virtual reality program could help people feel less anxious about discarding personal belongings. 80 adults from the general population were asked to imagine or virtually see themselves throwing away an item. Researchers measured c…

This study is creating a large network of hospitals across Italy to improve the diagnosis and understanding of rare cerebrovascular diseases (rCVDs), such as CADASIL, Fabry disease, and Moyamoya. Researchers will collect medical information and blood samples from 500 patients to …

This study aims to create a practical algorithm to help doctors classify the different causes of hyponatremia, a condition where blood sodium levels are abnormally low. The trial will involve adults with severe hyponatremia and will test whether a structured approach can accurate…

This study investigates how the brain learns to recognize patterns across experiences and how sleep helps solidify those memories. Healthy adults aged 18-35 will perform learning tasks while their brain activity is monitored using MRI and EEG. The researchers will also use sound …

This study looks at what limits social activities in adults with hand injuries and tests whether a 10-15 minute video from a physiotherapist can improve their knowledge and awareness. About 40 participants will answer questionnaires before and right after watching the video. The …

This study examines whether patients who have a thyroid nodule found on a PET scan can safely skip a follow-up ultrasound without affecting their survival. Researchers will compare death rates over 7 years between those who had an ultrasound within 3 months and those who did not.…

This study tests whether an AI tool called Xuanwu-NeuroAid 2.0 can help emergency room doctors better diagnose and treat patients with sudden brain or nerve problems. About 1,360 adults with acute neurological symptoms will be randomly assigned to receive either standard care or …

This study tested whether using magnified 3D-printed carpal (wrist) bones helps medical students learn anatomy. 126 students took quizzes before and after using the models, and rated the models for detail and ease of learning. The goal was to see if this teaching tool improves un…

This large observational study is investigating whether nitrate, nitrite, and phosphate—compounds found naturally in food and water and used as additives—are linked to chronic diseases like gastrointestinal cancers, heart disease, and respiratory conditions. Researchers will foll…

This study reviews the feeding skills of 100 infants discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Researchers want to know if an infant's ability to eat a full amount by mouth means they have fully developed feeding skills. They use a special tool called the SMART Tool …

This Phase 1 study tested different doses of the oral antiviral drug valacyclovir in 17 newborns whose mothers had genital herpes. The goal was to find a dose that gives similar drug levels in the blood as the standard IV treatment. Researchers measured how the drug was processed…

This study looked at a new method to find out if diuretics (water pills) help individual premature babies with a chronic lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Researchers enrolled 19 very premature infants and used a special 'N-of-1' approach, where each baby wa…

This study looks at whether spontaneous eye blinking can help doctors understand the level of consciousness and attention in people with severe acquired brain injury. Researchers will record eye blinks using simple sensors while patients rest or listen to sounds. The goal is to d…

This early lab study from Johns Hopkins University examines how mepolizumab (Nucala) affects the health and function of nasal cells from people with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps. Researchers will measure changes in inflammation markers and cell barrier integrity. Only 8 par…

This study reviewed medical records of 148 adults admitted to the ICU with severe acute pancreatitis. The goal was to find risk factors for infected pancreatic necrosis, a serious complication that raises the risk of death. By identifying these factors, doctors hope to diagnose a…

This study tested whether behavioral nudges can reduce automation bias—when doctors uncritically accept AI recommendations. 72 physicians evaluated clinical cases with AI-generated suggestions, some containing errors. Half received nudges showing the AI's baseline accuracy and co…

This study looked at over 30,000 adults admitted to hospitals in Maryland to understand why some patients wait in the emergency room even after being admitted (called boarding). Researchers wanted to find out what patient traits lead to longer waits, how boarding increases health…

This study tested whether a protein called GLUT1 could help doctors better classify lung neuroendocrine tumors. Researchers analyzed tumor samples from 36 patients to see if GLUT1 staining patterns matched tumor type. The goal was to find a more reliable diagnostic tool than curr…

This study watches 300 lung cancer patients to see how they recover after one of two surgeries: removing a small part of the lung (sublobar resection) or a larger section (lobectomy). Participants wear a digital device and answer questions about pain, cough, and tiredness. The go…

This study looked at whether certain genes make people who are regularly around pigeons more likely to develop a type of lung disease called hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Researchers analyzed the DNA of 475 pigeon fanciers to find genetic markers linked to lung scarring. The goal…

This study aimed to create a better way to measure apathy—a lack of motivation and goal-directed behavior—in people with brain diseases like frontotemporal dementia and depression. Researchers used video recordings and body sensors to track behaviors in a real-life setting. 66 he…

This study looked at how often cardiac amyloidosis occurs in older Tunisian patients with a type of heart failure called HFpEF. Researchers used heart scans and imaging to find cases and identify early warning signs. The goal is to make diagnosis easier and faster for this seriou…

This study looked at brain scans of 304 retired farmers aged 65 and older living in rural France. None had memory complaints at the start. Researchers used MRI and PET scans to measure brain areas linked to Alzheimer's, like the hippocampus. The goal was to find very early imagin…

This study looked at whether training health workers and actively reaching out to smokers and heavy drinkers aged 35+ can get more of them to have a simple mouth exam for early oral cancer detection. Over 1,100 people from Rio de Janeiro's primary care clinics took part. The goal…

This study looked at 366 adults referred for suspected inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The goal was to find simple, non-invasive markers that can help doctors diagnose IBD more accurately and predict how the disease will progres…

This study looked at 85 older adults in Spain to see if ultrasound scans and blood tests can help measure muscle quality and frailty. Some participants did a 16-week exercise program. The goal was to find better ways to track frailty and muscle loss without complicated procedures…

This study looked at 134 competitive runners to see if advanced footwear technology (AFT) — the springy, carbon-fiber shoes many elite athletes wear — is linked to more muscle and tendon injuries. Researchers surveyed athletes about their training habits and injury history over t…

This study tests whether a single dose of the drug cinacalcet can be used to measure how well the body suppresses parathyroid hormone (PTH). Researchers compare this pill-based test to the standard intravenous calcium test in healthy adults, and also compare results between healt…

This study looked at how families are told their child has craniosynostosis, a condition where skull bones fuse too early. Researchers interviewed and surveyed 574 parents and children to understand the emotional impact and improve the diagnosis process. The goal is to make the a…

This study looked at 60 heart surgery patients to see how two different bypass machines affect blood flow in tiny vessels under the tongue. One method was minimally invasive, the other was the standard approach. The goal was to find out which technique keeps small blood vessels w…

This study tested whether free, open-source software can create 3D models of the lungs to help surgeons during lung cancer surgery. 13 patients scheduled for lung surgery had their CT scans turned into 3D reconstructions. The goal was to see if these models were easy for surgeons…

This study surveyed 500 parents of children with asthma or allergic rhinitis to see how much they know about air quality and pollution. The goal was to understand their awareness, knowledge, and protective behaviors. The results will help design better education and prevention pr…

This study tested whether sending emails or text messages (SMS) reminders encourages inactive volunteers to complete questionnaires in the Le French Gut e-cohort. Over 20,000 participants were randomly assigned to receive different types of reminders. The goal was to find the bes…

This study tested whether specially trained physiotherapists can safely diagnose and treat non-urgent muscle and joint pain in the emergency room, compared to standard care from doctors. 102 patients with back, neck, or shoulder pain were randomly assigned to either a physiothera…

This study tested a social robot that leads activities like trivia and reminders for people with Alzheimer's or other dementias living in assisted living. Researchers wanted to see what makes it easy or hard to use the robot in daily care. 26 residents, family members, and staff …

This study translated and tested a Turkish version of the UCLA Prostate Cancer Index, a survey that measures how prostate cancer and its treatment affect daily life. Researchers worked with 115 Turkish-speaking men diagnosed with prostate cancer to check if the new version is rel…

This early-stage study tested several new oral tablet versions of a bone-building hormone (hPTH 1-34) in 45 healthy men aged 18-35. The goal was to see how well the body absorbs these new tablets compared to an existing oral tablet and a standard daily injection. Researchers meas…

This study tested whether a computer tool that gives real-time feedback can help community health workers in Nigeria improve their patient care decisions. Over 490 patients were seen by a health worker who used the tool, then by a fully trained doctor. Researchers compared the he…

This completed study looked at 51 adults with stomach cancer in Portugal to see how many carry inherited gene changes linked to the disease. Researchers used a multigene panel test to check for these mutations. The goal was to understand how common these genetic factors are in th…

This study looked at how often emergency room doctors in Villavicencio, Colombia, use a tool called the Alvarado score to help diagnose appendicitis. The researchers surveyed 125 doctors to see if they knew about the score, used it, and wrote it down for patients with belly pain.…

This study tested whether an AI tool (GPT-4o) helps doctors diagnose fictional patients. 249 physicians participated in a randomized trial. Researchers measured how accurate their diagnoses were with and without AI assistance.

This study tested whether training healthcare teams to use special monitoring tools during general anesthesia could reduce complications and deaths after non-cardiac surgery. Over 1,000 patients were included, and the training focused on tools that track pain, brain activity, and…

This study followed 215 people with chronic sinusitis who received a corticosteroid-releasing sinus stent during sinus surgery. Researchers tracked safety and symptom changes over 6 to 12 months using a standard symptom questionnaire. The goal was to confirm the stent's long-term…

This study looked at whether a family of proteins called GPCRs, found on the surface of cells, can be used as biomarkers to diagnose or track chronic lung diseases like asthma and COPD. Researchers analyzed blood samples from 205 people (healthy volunteers and patients) to see if…

This study looked at how family doctors in France use a portable ultrasound device (called point-of-care ultrasound, or POCUS) during routine visits. Over one month, 655 patients were checked to see if the ultrasound changed the doctor's diagnosis, confidence, or treatment plan. …

This study tested an artificial intelligence algorithm designed to help primary care doctors decide whether a patient with a skin condition really needs to see a dermatologist. Researchers enrolled 200 adults with skin problems and had their doctors take photos of the affected ar…

This study looked at medical records of over 21,000 adults with type 2 diabetes and COPD to see if a diabetes drug called SGLT2 inhibitor lowers the chance of getting lung cancer compared to an older drug, sulfonylurea. Researchers did not give anyone new medicine; they just anal…

Researchers created a questionnaire to measure how well children aged 8-12 with asthma understand their condition. The scale, tested in 196 children, has 19 questions and is reliable. It could help tailor education to improve asthma management.

This completed trial with 50 healthy volunteers aged 18-30 compared two types of focus strategies during an 8-week Pilates program. One group focused on using equipment (external focus), while the other focused on body positioning (internal focus). Researchers measured reaction t…

This study tested a new ultrasound fusion system that combines ultrasound with CT scan data to guide needle placement in tissue lesions. Researchers compared the needle path shown by the system to the actual path on a CT scan in 25 patients. The goal was to see if this technology…

This study looked at 757 adult patients treated for COVID-19 at Lille University Hospital to find out which factors best predict death within 28 days. Researchers collected medical, lab, and imaging data to understand why some patients die and others recover. The goal is to help …

This study looked at 110 adults with different hip problems, such as arthritis or labral tears, to understand how these conditions affect posture, muscle strength, balance, pain, and quality of life. Researchers used special 3D imaging and pain tests to measure these factors. The…

This study looked at whether using dialysis less often helps people recover from acute kidney injury that requires dialysis. 220 hospitalized adults were assigned to either a conservative (less frequent) dialysis plan or the usual thrice-weekly schedule. The goal was to see if th…

This study followed 96 adults with asthma or COPD in Mersin, Türkiye, to see how extreme heat waves and air pollution impact their lung health. Researchers measured lung function, airway inflammation, symptoms, and quality of life during normal weather and again during heat waves…

This study looked at whether a blood test called carbohydrate deficient transferrin (CDT) can better detect long-term alcohol abuse in people aged 60 and older compared to standard methods. Researchers enrolled 194 older adults in France and compared CDT results with a common que…

This study looked at 80 newly diagnosed asthma patients to see if their muscle strength affects how well they respond to two types of inhalers: a metered dose inhaler (MDI) and a dry powder inhaler (DPI). All patients had at least a high school education and used the inhalers per…

This study looked at whether tiny molecules in the blood, called microRNAs, can identify epilepsy patients who have dangerous drops in oxygen during seizures. Researchers compared 50 drug-resistant epilepsy patients undergoing video-EEG monitoring, splitting them into those who h…

This study checked how stable teeth are in people with cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD), a rare jaw condition that can affect tooth attachment. Researchers used two non-invasive tools—a device that measures tooth vibration and a bite force sensor—to compare affected teeth with hea…

This study looked at 80 women in Lahore who wear high heels to work and measured the angle of their kneecap (Q angle) and any bunion deformity. Researchers used a simple photo scale and a tool called a goniometer. The goal was to see if there is a connection between wearing high …

This study tested whether a smartphone inclinometer app can reliably measure the forward curve of the upper spine (thoracic kyphosis) compared to a standard flexible ruler. Sixty adults with at least a 30-degree curve were measured by two different raters. The goal was to see if …

This study looked at how many hospital workers had COVID-19 antibodies and how long they lasted. Over 500 staff at a French cancer center gave blood samples and answered questionnaires at the start, 3 months, and 12 months. The goal was to understand immune response in people who…