PAIN MANAGEMENT

This study tested whether using virtual reality (VR) during IUD insertion can lower pain and anxiety. 70 women took part, with some using VR and others receiving standard care. The goal was to see if VR helps women feel more comfortable during the procedure.

This study tested if a special stretchy tape placed on the skin can reduce pain after heart surgery (CABG). 195 adults who had planned heart surgery were randomly assigned to get real tape, fake tape, or another treatment. Neither patients nor researchers knew who got which. The …

This study tested a new way to perform painless digestive endoscopy, where specially trained anesthesia nurses lead the sedation process under the guidance of an anesthesiologist. Over 18,000 adults took part to see if this approach is as safe and effective as having an anesthesi…

This study looked at whether using virtual reality or squeezing a stress ball during insulin injections can help older adults (65+) with type 2 diabetes feel less pain and anxiety. 90 participants were split into three groups: one used VR, one used a stress ball, and one received…

This study looked at whether a simple tapping technique called EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) can help first-time mothers feel safer, less anxious, and have less pain after a planned C-section. Sixty women were split into two groups: one received EFT in the first 24 hours aft…

This study looked at 90 adults having knee replacement surgery to see which nerve block technique works better for pain and getting patients moving sooner. One group got a fascia iliaca block, the other got a combination of adductor canal and IPACK blocks. The main goal was to me…

This study looked at whether talking to a clinical pharmacist can help patients better manage pain after getting a pacemaker. 60 adults who had the surgery took part. The pharmacist gave advice on pain medicines and checked for side effects, aiming to improve pain control, medica…

This study tested a 7-week program that teaches people with spinal cord injury how to manage their chronic pain using brain-based education, coaching, and tools like movement and massage. Twelve adults in Canada took part in group sessions and one-on-one coaching to learn pain se…

This study looked at whether a small device that sends mild electrical pulses (TENS) can ease pain during a prostate biopsy. 84 men were randomly assigned to get TENS, a fake TENS device, or standard numbing medicine alone. The goal was to see if TENS lowers pain scores and is sa…

This study looked at whether putting stickers on children aged 5 to 10 can lower their pain and anxiety when getting an IV. 72 children took part. The idea is that stickers might distract kids and help them cope better during this common but stressful procedure.

This study looked at whether a special nerve block called RIFP can help control pain after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. 77 adults having this surgery received either the block or standard care. The goal was to see if the block reduces the need for extra painkillers, includin…

This study tested two methods to control pain after breast-conserving surgery: an ultrasound-guided nerve block (ESPB) and local wound infiltration (LWI). Sixty-six adult women participated. The main goal was to see how much morphine they needed in the first 24 hours after surger…

This study looked at 120 adults having gallbladder surgery to find the best position for a pain-relieving back injection called an ESP block. Patients received the injection while lying on their side, on their stomach, or sitting up. The goal was to see which position gave the be…

This study tested whether listening to special music (solfeggio frequencies or Turkish classical music) during allergy skin tests could reduce pain in children and anxiety in their parents. 120 children aged 2-17 took part. The goal was to see if music, a simple non-drug approach…

This study looked at whether chewing gum (with or without sugar) can reduce pain, fear, and crying in children aged 7 to 12 during blood draws. A total of 144 children were randomly assigned to chew sugared gum, sugar-free gum, or no gum. Researchers measured pain and fear using …

This study tested two different ultrasound-guided nerve blocks to see which provides better pain relief after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. Sixty adults having elective surgery were randomly assigned to receive one of the two blocks. The goal was to reduce pain and the need f…

This study tested two simple, drug-free ways to reduce pain and anxiety during a blood draw: deep breathing and virtual reality (VR). 264 adults were randomly assigned to one of these methods or standard care. The results showed deep breathing was more effective than VR at reduci…

This study tested whether curcuminoids, the active compounds in turmeric, can help control pain after a minimally invasive hysterectomy. 126 women took part. The goal was to see if this natural, low-cost option could reduce the need for standard pain medicines.

This study tested whether wearing virtual reality (VR) glasses during a leg artery procedure (angioplasty) can lower patients' pain and anxiety. 52 adults having elective angioplasty were randomly assigned to either use VR or not. Researchers measured pain and anxiety levels at d…

This study tested whether acupuncture, given before a prostate biopsy, can reduce pain and anxiety during the procedure. 72 men were randomly assigned to receive either real acupuncture or a sham (fake) version, in addition to standard numbing medicine. Researchers measured pain …

This study tested whether adding a numbing injection into the wound and a steroid (dexamethasone) during a planned C-section could lower the number of women experiencing severe pain after surgery. About 100 women participated, and the approach aimed to improve recovery by reducin…

This study tested whether a simple visualized meditation technique could help people feel less anxious, experience less pain, and be more comfortable during their first colonoscopy. 72 adults took part. The approach involved guiding patients through calming mental images before a…

This study looked at whether showing cartoons or playing music during tooth extraction can lower pain and anxiety in children aged 6 to 12. Sixty kids participated, and researchers measured their heart rate, oxygen levels, and self-reported pain and fear. The goal was to find sim…

This study tested whether exposing newborns to scents like lavender or vanilla during a routine heel prick (blood test) could reduce their crying, pain, and stress. 120 healthy full-term babies took part. The goal was to find a simple, drug-free way to make this common procedure …

This study looked at 60 adults having video-assisted chest surgery to compare two types of nerve blocks for pain relief after the operation. One block targets the serratus anterior muscle, the other targets the serratus posterior superior intercostal area. Both are done with ultr…

This study tested two simple distraction methods—bubble blowing and a mental game with praise—to help children aged 7 to 12 feel less pain, fear, and anxiety during a blood draw. Over 200 kids took part, and their pain and fear levels were measured before and after the procedure.…

This study looked at two different nerve block methods to control pain after shoulder surgery. 90 adults were randomly assigned to one of two nerve blocks or a control group. The goal was to see which method provides better pain relief and reduces the need for strong painkillers …

This study looked at whether using breathing exercises and squeezing a stress ball during dressing changes can help burn patients feel less pain and anxiety. 210 adults with burns on up to 15% of their body took part. The goal was to see if these simple techniques improve comfort…

This study tested a new 3-session mind-body pain management program called PACE CF for adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). The program was delivered via telehealth by a CF care team member. The goal was to see if the program was acceptable and feasible for participants, and to gath…

This study tested two different nerve blocks—posterior quadratus lumborum block and transversalis fascia plane block—to see which provides better pain relief for children aged 1 to 7 years undergoing orchiopexy (testicle surgery). Researchers measured how long it took before chil…

This study tested whether playing with a xylophone before and during an IV insertion can reduce pain and fear in hospitalized children ages 3 to 6. Sixty-four children were randomly assigned to either play with the toy or receive standard care. Researchers measured pain, fear, an…

This study tested whether a high-thoracic erector spinae plane block can reduce pain and improve diaphragm function after posterior cervical spine surgery. Fifty adults undergoing this painful neck surgery received either the nerve block or standard care. Researchers measured pai…

This study looked at whether teaching elite volleyball players about the science of pain can help them manage chronic shoulder pain. Forty players were split into two groups: one received six weeks of pain education plus regular training, while the other just continued training. …

This study tested a nerve block called the external oblique intercostal plane block in 80 adults having gallbladder removal surgery. The goal was to see if it could reduce the amount of strong painkillers (opioids) needed during the operation and improve pain control afterward. T…

This study tested whether giving a single dose of S-ketamine during surgery could lower the amount of morphine patients need for pain in the first 24 hours after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery. Fifty-three relatively healthy adults took part. The goal was to see if S-ketamine h…

This study tested whether adding a continuous infusion of ketamine to standard pain management could reduce opioid use and improve pain control after knee replacement surgery. 100 adult patients were randomly assigned to receive either standard care alone or standard care plus ke…

This study tested whether a custom-made acrylic mouth guard (palatal stent) can reduce pain and bleeding after gum graft surgery. 44 adults who needed a gum graft from the roof of their mouth either received the stent or no stent. The main goal was to see if the stent lowered pai…

This study tested whether a fixed-dose combination of etoricoxib and diacerein works better than another combination (meloxicam and diacerein) for reducing pain in adults with knee or hip osteoarthritis. 123 participants took the assigned drug daily for 60 days and reported their…

This study looked at whether using a stress ball during active labor can help reduce pain and make women feel more comfortable. 78 pregnant women took part, with one group using a stress ball during contractions and the other receiving standard care. The goal was to see if this s…

This study looked at two different nerve blocks to control pain after mastectomy (breast removal surgery). 60 patients received one of two blocks and their pain levels and need for extra pain medicine were tracked for 24 hours. The goal was to find which block provides better pai…

This study tested two quick, drug-free methods—the Helfer Skin Tap Technique (gentle tapping near the injection site) and a plastic device called ShotBlocker—to reduce pain, fear, and anxiety in 120 children aged 4 to 6 receiving intramuscular shots in a pediatric emergency depar…

This study tested whether wearing eye masks and earplugs at night for three nights could help prevent delirium and reduce pain in children aged 6-12 in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). 74 children were randomly assigned to either use the sleep aids or receive standard ca…

This study tested whether taking over-the-counter ibuprofen or doing specific nerve stretches (called neural mobilization) can reduce pain and improve hand function in people with carpal tunnel syndrome. 123 adults with confirmed carpal tunnel were assigned to one of three groups…

This study tested whether shining a special LED light on the gums can help people with braces feel less pain, move teeth faster, and lower the risk of root damage. Sixteen Vietnamese patients aged 11 to 30 took part. Half received the light therapy and half got a fake treatment. …

This study tested a T-shirt printed with ceramic particles that claim to use body heat to emit far infrared radiation, potentially easing muscle pain. 50 adults with chronic neck or lower back pain wore the shirt to see if it improved their quality of life and well-being. The goa…

This study looked at whether listening to music during embryo transfer can lower anxiety and pain in women undergoing IVF. 42 women took part, with some listening to their chosen music and others receiving standard care. Researchers measured anxiety, pain, and vital signs before,…

This study tested whether a special gel (LAT gel) can numb cuts as well as standard numbing shots, but without the pain of a needle. 70 adults with simple cuts in the emergency room received either the gel or a shot before getting stitches. The goal was to see if the gel makes th…

This study looked at 90 women having major breast cancer surgery to see which nerve block—ESPB or retrolaminar—provides better pain relief and reduces the need for strong painkillers. The goal is to find a safer, more effective way to manage pain after surgery. Results will help …

This study looked at whether acupuncture can help manage pain for people visiting the emergency department. Researchers enrolled 290 adults with acute pain (like back or abdominal pain) and compared acupuncture to usual care. The goal was to see if a larger study is possible and …

This study monitored 120 adults undergoing brain surgery to see if changes in brain waves, blood pressure, and heart rate can indicate pain from skull pin fixation. The goal was to better understand pain responses and potentially reduce the need for strong painkillers. The study …

This study looked back at 100 women who had robotic hysterectomy to see if a spinal injection of morphine before surgery helped control pain afterward. Researchers measured pain scores using a simple scale. The goal was to find better ways to manage pain after this type of surger…

This study asked over 1,000 emergency doctors in Europe what they would prescribe for a patient with severe belly pain. The goal was to see if a patient's race influences whether doctors give morphine. The study did not involve actual patients, but used a made-up case to uncover …

This study looked at whether a single session of Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) could improve how physiotherapy students understand and think about pain. 155 undergraduate students completed questionnaires before and right after the lesson. The results showed that even a brief…

This study looked at how the body absorbs an experimental pain drug called LTG-001 when given as different tablet types. Fourteen healthy adults took single doses of each formulation, and researchers measured drug levels in the blood. The goal was to see which tablet form deliver…

This study looked at whether a 3D-printed model of how pain works in the body could help nursing students understand the topic better and feel more motivated to learn. 90 students were split into two groups: one used the 3D model, the other used standard materials. The goal was t…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called CG001419 in 72 healthy adults to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. Participants received single or multiple doses, with or without food. The goal is to eventually develop this drug for people with pain, but this trial…

This study looked back at the medical records of 134 adults with long-term cancer pain to see how well their pain treatments worked. Researchers measured pain levels using a simple 0-to-10 scale and noted the types of pain patients felt, like burning or sharp pain. The goal was t…

This study looked at how psychological factors like self-esteem and personality traits influence pain after cosmetic breast surgery. Researchers followed 52 adults to see if these factors could help predict pain levels and recovery. The goal is to create more personalized pain ma…

This study followed 294 knee replacement patients to see how often they experience sudden, severe pain after their nerve block wears off. Researchers tracked pain levels, sleep quality, and satisfaction with pain control. The goal is to help doctors better manage pain after surge…

This study looked at how two common steroids (methylprednisolone and dexamethasone) affect the time it takes for children to recover from a muscle relaxant used during surgery. Sixty children aged 5 to 12 years having tonsil or adenoid surgery took part. The goal was to see if th…