VR goggles and squeeze balls may take the sting out of insulin shots for seniors

NCT ID NCT07348809

First seen Jan 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 22 times

Summary

This study tested whether watching calming VR videos or squeezing a stress ball could reduce pain, anxiety, and improve satisfaction during insulin injections in older adults (65+) with type 2 diabetes. 90 participants were split into three groups: VR, stress ball, or usual care. Researchers measured pain, anxiety, and satisfaction using standard scales. The goal is to find simple, non-drug ways to make daily injections more comfortable.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Tarsu University

    Mersin, Mersin, Health Sciences Faculty ,, 33400, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Tarsus University

    Mersin, Turkey (Türkiye)

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

virtual reality device and stress ball

What this could lead to

If effective, these simple, drug-free tools could make daily insulin injections less painful and stressful for older adults.

What could go wrong

This is a small, completed study with 90 participants. Results may not apply to all patients, and the effect may be modest.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

agnosia anxiety disorder Pain type 2 diabetes mellitus

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.