OSTEOARTHRITIS

This study tests whether a mobile-friendly gamified app, called Game-App-KNEE, can improve functional outcomes and recovery for people who have had total knee replacement surgery. Participants use the app daily for three months after discharge, while a control group receives only…

This study tested whether a single injection of a patient's own fat-derived stem cells can reduce pain and improve knee function in people with mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis that hasn't responded to other treatments. One hundred participants received either a low dose, a h…

This study followed 152 people who received the Sidus Stem-Free Shoulder implant for severe shoulder pain and disability due to arthritis or other joint diseases. The implant is designed to replace the shoulder joint without a long stem, potentially preserving more bone. Research…

This study looked at 351 people with knee arthritis and a torn meniscus to see if surgery or physical therapy works better. Participants were randomly assigned to have knee surgery or follow a physical therapy program. The main goal was to measure changes in knee function and pai…

This study tested whether a procedure called Subchondroplasty, which fills bone defects with a special material, plus standard knee arthroscopy works better than arthroscopy alone for treating bone marrow lesions in the knee. About 131 adults with knee pain and osteoarthritis too…

This early-stage trial tested a new injection for wrist osteoarthritis that combines the patient's own fat (microfat) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP). The goal was to see if this mixture is safe and can reduce pain and improve wrist function, potentially delaying the need for surg…

This study compared four different knee replacement devices in 218 adults with knee arthritis to see which one patients 'forget' about most after surgery. The main goal was to measure how natural the joint feels using the Forgotten Joint Score. Results could help surgeons choose …

This study tested an experimental protein called LNA043, given as injections into the knee, to see if it can help regrow cartilage in people with knee osteoarthritis or cartilage injuries. 142 adults participated in two parts: one for cartilage lesions and one for osteoarthritis.…

This study tested a treatment for people with damaged knee cartilage caused by arthritis or injury. The treatment used the patient's own cartilage cells grown in a lab and then implanted into the knee. The goal was to see if it could reduce pain and improve knee function over 48 …

This completed trial tested Chondron, a treatment made from a patient's own cartilage cells, for knee cartilage defects caused by osteoarthritis or injury. Ten participants received the cells during arthroscopic surgery. The study measured pain and knee function over 96 weeks to …

This study tested whether adding vancomycin powder and a diluted povidone iodine wash during joint replacement surgery could prevent infections in high-risk patients. Over 2,100 adults with osteoarthritis who were at higher risk due to factors like obesity or smoking took part. T…

This study followed 218 people who received a cementless POLARSTEM hip implant to treat osteoarthritis. Researchers tracked how well the implant worked and how long it lasted over up to 10 years. The goal was to see if this implant is a safe and effective option for hip replaceme…

This study tested a new shoulder implant called PyroTITAN HRA in 156 people with arthritis. The implant resurfaces the ball part of the shoulder joint to relieve pain and improve function. Researchers tracked how long the device lasted and whether it caused problems, aiming to se…

This large study looked at whether taking daily vitamin D or fish oil supplements could lower the risk of developing autoimmune diseases (like rheumatoid arthritis), reduce signs of inflammation in the blood, and ease chronic knee pain. Over 25,000 adults without prior cancer or …

This study compared two types of knee implants—the Vanguard Cruciate Retaining and the AGC Total Condylar—in 150 patients with knee arthritis. The goal was to see which implant provides better pain relief and function after knee replacement surgery. Patients were followed for sev…

This study tested whether a daily plant protein supplement (Nutrilite All-Plant Protein Booster) could improve muscle function and reduce arthritis symptoms in 139 adults aged 50 to 70 with mild to moderate sarcopenia and osteoarthritis. Participants took either the protein suppl…

This study tested a robotic system called CORI that helps surgeons plan and perform knee replacement surgery. The goal was to see if the robot helps place the new knee joint more accurately. 126 adults who needed a partial or total knee replacement took part. The results showed t…

This study looked at how well a specific knee replacement, the Medacta GMK Sphere, works over time. Researchers measured how often patients forgot about their artificial knee in daily life, two and five years after surgery. The study involved 260 adults with osteoarthritis who ne…

This study tested whether a self-assessment questionnaire for the shoulder, knee, or ankle can help people decide if they need an orthopedic specialist visit. 150 adults who already requested an orthopedic exam filled out the questionnaire. Researchers will analyze the answers to…

This study is testing a device called the CORI™ KNEE TENSIONER, which helps surgeons balance the knee during total knee replacement surgery. Fifty adults who need a knee replacement will have the surgery using this device, and their recovery and quality of life will be tracked fo…

This study tested whether a supplement made from grape and olive extracts (Oléogrape®SEED) can reduce inflammation in people with knee osteoarthritis. Twelve patients took the supplement or a placebo for 7 days. Researchers then measured anti-inflammatory effects in blood and joi…

This study tested whether a gentle electrical current, called frequency specific microcurrent, can lower inflammation and pain in obese adults with osteoarthritis. Ten participants received one hour of treatment and had blood drawn to measure inflammatory markers. They also fille…

This study tested whether using a blue laser before a standard red laser can help reduce muscle and joint pain in 44 adults with chronic neck or shoulder pain. Participants received a 13-minute treatment combining both lasers. The goal was to see if at least 65% of people got a 3…

This study tested whether a daily capsule combining etoricoxib and diacerein can reduce pain and improve function in adults with knee or hip osteoarthritis. Over 60 days, 123 participants took either the test combination or an active comparator (meloxicam plus diacerein). Researc…

This study tested whether injecting a collagen product called CartiZol into the knee can reduce pain in people with osteoarthritis, cartilage damage, or injury-related arthritis. 200 adults with knee pain received either the collagen injection or a placebo (saline). The main goal…

This study looked at whether a numbing injection around knee nerves (genicular nerve block) can reduce pain and improve quality of life and joint position sense in people with chronic knee osteoarthritis. 40 adults aged 55-75 with moderate knee arthritis took part. The goal was t…

This study tested whether eccentric muscle training (lengthening exercises) improves walking performance in people with knee osteoarthritis compared to standard concentric training (shortening exercises). Forty adults aged 40-85 with knee osteoarthritis participated in 6 weeks of…

This Phase 3 trial tested an experimental drug called RTX-GRT7039, given as an injection into the knee joint, to see if it reduces pain from osteoarthritis. 469 adults with knee osteoarthritis who did not get enough relief from standard treatments took part. The study compared th…

This Phase 3 trial tested whether a single injection of RTX-GRT7039 into the knee can reduce pain in adults with knee osteoarthritis who haven't gotten enough relief from standard treatments. 466 participants received either the drug or a placebo injection. The study measured pai…

This phase 3 trial tested the safety of an experimental drug called RTX-GRT7039, given as a knee injection to 714 adults with moderate to severe osteoarthritis pain that wasn't helped by standard treatments. The study focused on side effects and did not measure how well the drug …

This study tested a WeChat mini-program that provides personalized rehab plans, progress tracking, and emotional support for people recovering from hip or knee replacement surgery. 140 adults aged 18-80 used the app alongside standard care, or standard care alone. The goal was to…

This study tested a phone-based version of the Walk With Ease program for 267 adults with arthritis, gout, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, or lupus. Participants followed a 6-week walking program delivered by phone, and researchers measured changes in pain, ph…

This study tested whether a self-administered oxytocin nasal spray could reduce pain and improve function in older adults with knee osteoarthritis. Over 4 weeks, 83 participants used either the spray or a placebo. The goal was to see if oxytocin, a natural pain-relieving hormone,…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called APPA-1 in 40 healthy volunteers and people with osteoarthritis. The main goal was to see if the drug is safe and how the body processes it. Researchers also looked at how food and gender affect the drug. This is a first step to see …

This pilot study tested whether an injection made from a patient's own blood, called A2MRP, is safe and can help with moderate knee osteoarthritis. Twenty adults with painful knee OA received a single ultrasound-guided injection. Researchers tracked side effects and measured pain…

This study looked at whether telehealth follow-up (phone or video calls) after total knee replacement helps patients regain function, take care of themselves, and do daily activities better than standard discharge instructions. About 60 adults who had knee replacement surgery wer…

This pilot study tested whether listening to a 12-minute guided mindfulness meditation before total knee replacement surgery could improve patients' mental well-being and physical recovery. Thirty adults scheduled for knee replacement were randomly assigned to receive the meditat…

This study looked at two ways to manage pain after knee replacement surgery: a shot around the knee joint and a nerve block in the thigh. The goal was to see which method helps patients recover better and feel less pain. Sixty adults who had knee replacement took part, and their …

This study tested a dietary supplement containing Boswellia serrata, curcumin, and MSM in 100 adults with joint pain or stiffness. Participants took either the supplement or a placebo for a period, and researchers measured inflammation markers and arthritis symptoms using a stand…

This early-stage study tested a single injection of a new drug (SAR446959) into the knee joint of 32 adults aged 45-65 with knee osteoarthritis. The main goal was to check safety and how the drug moves in the body, not to prove it works. Participants were monitored for about 6 mo…

This study tested whether taking UC-II, glucosamine, and curcumin together can reduce knee pain and inflammation. Thirty-two adults with chronic knee pain were randomly assigned to receive the supplement or a placebo for a set period. Researchers measured pain levels, knee functi…

This early-stage study tested the safety of an experimental drug called CYT-108 for people with mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis. Nineteen participants received either the drug or a placebo injection into the knee, and researchers monitored them for 26 weeks. The goal was to …

This study tested whether injecting platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with or without platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) can reduce pain and improve jaw movement in adults with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis. 42 participants received either a combination of PRP and PRF, PRP alone, or PR…

This study tested a single injection of EVI-01, a hyaluronic acid gel, in 120 people with painful knee osteoarthritis. The goal was to find the best dose that reduces pain and improves function while being safe. Participants were randomly assigned to receive one of two doses of E…

This study looked at whether giving a single high dose of vitamin C through an IV, along with nerve blocks, could reduce pain and help people recover faster after total knee replacement. 73 adults aged 50 to 80 took part. The researchers measured pain levels, soreness, and how mu…

This study tested an 8-week mindfulness program (MBSR) in 40 adults with painful hip or knee osteoarthritis. Participants learned to focus on the present moment to better manage chronic pain. The goal was to see if mindfulness could reduce pain and improve daily function compared…

This study tested a single injection of polyacrylamide hydrogel (Arthrosamid®) into the knee joint of 387 people with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers measured pain and physical function over 12 months. The goal was to see if the gel could reduce pain and improve everyday movemen…

This completed trial looked at whether giving two doses of dexamethasone (a steroid) along with tranexamic acid (a drug to reduce bleeding) around the time of hip or knee replacement surgery improves recovery. 92 patients were randomly assigned to receive either one or two doses …

This study tested a device that gently stimulates a nerve in the ear to reduce pain and inflammation in people with a severe form of hand osteoarthritis. 148 participants used either the active device or a sham (fake) device daily for 12 weeks. The goal was to see if the real dev…

This completed study from France examined joint fluid from 20 people with arthritis to see if acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) play a role in pain. Researchers wanted to find natural compounds that activate these channels during inflammation. The goal is to validate ASICs as tar…

This study tested whether changes in pupil size can reliably measure pain. Twenty adults with hip or knee arthritis received brief heat pulses while researchers recorded their pupil responses and pain ratings. The goal was to see if pupil diameter could serve as an objective pain…

This completed study used Danish national health records to compare infection rates after total knee replacement in obese (BMI ≥30) versus non-obese patients. Researchers analyzed data from over 100,000 adults who had knee replacement for osteoarthritis between 2011 and 2021. The…

This study looked at 44 adults with osteoarthritis who took mineral baths (balneotherapy) for three weeks. Researchers used heart ultrasound before and after to see if the baths changed heart function. The goal was to better understand how balneotherapy affects the heart, especia…

This study followed 225 people who had ACL reconstruction surgery to see how their knees were doing 10 years later. Researchers looked at X-rays and pain scores to find out which factors increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis. The goal is to better understand long-term ou…

This study followed 432 people who had ACL reconstruction surgery to see who develops osteoarthritis years later. Researchers measured knee joint space on x-rays and looked at injury details, surgical factors, and patient traits. The goal is to identify risk factors that could he…

This study looked at 368 patients with severe ankle arthritis who chose surgery. Researchers used surveys, step counts, and motion-capture walking tests to compare how well different surgical procedures improved function and quality of life. The goal was to find out which surgery…

This study followed 472 adults aged 18-75 who received a specific type of hip replacement to see how long the implants lasted. Researchers used patient surveys and survival curves to measure device performance. The goal was to gather long-term data, not to test a new treatment.

This study looked at how a special exercise approach called BETY affects people with rheumatic diseases (like arthritis) who have chronic pain. Researchers reviewed past records of 300 participants to see if BETY improved their physical function, mood, and quality of life compare…

This completed study followed 120 adults over 40 who had knee replacement surgery for osteoarthritis. Researchers compared four different knee implants to see how well patients moved, walked, climbed stairs, and felt about their recovery over two years. The goal was to identify w…

This study looked at whether hip precautions—like not bending too far or crossing legs—are needed after hip replacement surgery. Over 1,100 patients were randomly assigned to follow precautions or not for six weeks. Researchers tracked dislocations, return to daily activities, an…

This completed pilot study tested whether training doctors to ask personalized questions (individuation) could improve care for Black and lower-income patients with rheumatic diseases like lupus and arthritis. Over 200 patients and their rheumatologists took part. The goal was to…

This study looked at 40 people who had a total hip replacement through a small incision in the front of the hip. Researchers compared two types of metal stems (AMIStem and Quadra) to see how bone density around the implant changed one year after surgery. The goal was to find out …

This study looked at whether physical rehabilitation after hip or knee replacement surgery is better than no rehabilitation for helping people with daily activities like walking and getting in and out of a car. 169 adults who had hip or knee replacement due to osteoarthritis took…

This study tested two ways of teaching older adults with knee osteoarthritis about their pain. One group learned about the biology of pain and how to manage it, while the other received standard information about joint damage. Researchers measured whether the type of education af…

This study analyzed electronic medical records of nearly 920,000 Canadian adults to see how the COVID-19 pandemic affected primary care for chronic conditions like diabetes, heart failure, and depression. Researchers compared care before and during the pandemic, looking at visits…

This large observational study followed over 288,000 people with hip or knee osteoarthritis who received core treatment (education, exercise, and weight loss advice). The goal was to identify factors like socioeconomic status and other health conditions that predict long-term out…

This observational study followed 300 people with hand osteoarthritis for up to 8 years. Researchers used imaging (X-rays, CT, MRI, ultrasound), physical exams, and questionnaires to track pain, inflammation, and joint changes. The goal was to better understand how the disease pr…

This completed study compared 12 weeks of Tai Chi to wellness education in 72 adults aged 55+ with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers looked at changes in gut bacteria and joint symptoms. The goal was to gather early data for a future larger trial, not to prove any treatment works.