Alcohol-induced disorders

This study tests whether adding alcohol use disorder treatments (acamprosate and counseling) to standard liver therapy improves outcomes for people with severe alcohol-associated hepatitis. It also compares a new drug, F-652, against prednisone for liver treatment. About 216 adul…

This early-stage trial is testing whether low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) can safely help people with opioid or other substance use disorders. The device sends sound waves to specific brain areas to calm cravings. 29 adults in outpatient treatment will receive both real a…

This study compares two patient navigation models for people recently involved in the criminal legal system who have substance use disorders. One group gets standard navigation, while the other can choose from a menu of services like in-person clinics, mobile health units, or tel…

This study looks at whether adding addiction counseling and monitoring after a liver transplant for alcohol-related liver disease can lower the chance of drinking again. About 720 adults who had a liver transplant for alcohol-related disease will be followed for two years. The go…

This study tests whether a program called SBIRT (Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment) can help people reduce risky alcohol and drug use. About 400 adults visiting family planning clinics will either get SBIRT or usual care. Researchers will track changes in d…

This study tests whether a combined computer- and counselor-delivered alcohol treatment program can help people who receive an early liver transplant for severe alcoholic hepatitis stay alcohol-free. Researchers will compare this program to standard care in 200 participants, trac…

This study tests whether rosuvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering drug, can safely slow or stop liver scarring (cirrhosis) compared to a placebo. About 256 adults with compensated cirrhosis will take the drug or placebo for 2 years. The main goal is to measure changes in liver stiffn…

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding N-acetylcysteine or extending prednisolone treatment beyond the standard 30 days can improve outcomes for people with severe alcoholic hepatitis. About 477 participants will be enrolled. The goal is to see if these strategies increase the n…

This study tests whether a mobile app can help people in addiction treatment avoid relapse. 150 participants will either receive standard care or standard care plus the app, which monitors warning signs and sends alerts. The goal is to see if the app improves long-term recovery.

This Phase 3 trial tests an experimental drug called larsucosterol in 350 people with severe alcohol-associated hepatitis. The goal is to see if the drug helps patients survive for 90 days without needing a liver transplant. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo by IV…

This study tests whether capsules containing bacteria from healthy people can safely reduce alcohol cravings and drinking in adults with alcohol-related liver disease and cirrhosis. About 80 participants will receive either the bacteria capsules or a placebo, and researchers will…

This study looks at whether adding a six-session group recovery program and a 90-day home telehealth program can help veterans with substance use disorders drink less and use fewer drugs. About 195 veterans from a VA psychiatric unit will be randomly assigned to one of three grou…

This pilot study tests a personalized deep brain stimulation (DBS) method for people with severe, treatment-resistant substance use disorders. Ten participants will first undergo detox, then have temporary electrodes placed in their brains to map addiction-related circuits, follo…

This early-stage trial is testing whether alirocumab, a drug approved for high cholesterol, is safe for heavy drinkers and might reduce liver inflammation. One hundred healthy adults who drink heavily will receive either alirocumab or a placebo injection over 8 weeks. Researchers…

This study tests whether a smartphone app called Connections can help people with alcohol-related liver disease stop drinking. About 298 participants from two medical centers will use the app along with their usual care, or just receive usual care alone. The goal is to see if the…

This study tests whether a supplement called SAMe can improve liver function and reduce deaths in people with alcoholic cirrhosis. About 196 adults with mild to moderate cirrhosis will take SAMe or a placebo daily for 24 months. Researchers will measure liver health, gut function…

This study tests a new drug, GSK4532990, in about 393 adults with liver inflammation from alcohol use. The goal is to see if it safely reduces liver stiffness and improves liver function over 52 weeks. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo, and researchers monitor sid…

This study tests a weekly injection called pemvidutide in 100 adults with alcohol-related liver disease. Participants are overweight or obese and have a history of heavy drinking. The goal is to see if the drug can reduce liver stiffness and scarring over 24 to 48 weeks compared …

This study tests a new behavioral program called InTEGRA for teens aged 14-21 with alcohol or cannabis use disorder. It combines 12-step facilitation with motivational and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Researchers will compare it to standard therapy to see if it leads to more day…

This Phase 3 trial tests a drug called LAENNEC, made from human placenta, in people with chronic liver disease. It compares giving the drug as an intravenous drip versus a standard shot under the skin. The main goal is to see if the IV form lowers liver enzyme levels more effecti…

This study tests whether taking capsules of processed donor stool (fecal transplant) can help people with liver cirrhosis avoid serious infections and hospital stays. About 300 adults with alcohol-related or fatty liver cirrhosis will receive either the transplant or a placebo an…

This study tests a smartphone app designed to strengthen self-control in teens and young adults (ages 14-35) being treated for alcohol or cocaine use disorder. Participants will complete 12 short training sessions over about a month, plus booster sessions. The goal is to see if t…

This study tests a new treatment called RTX001 for people with severe liver scarring (cirrhosis) that has led to complications. RTX001 uses the patient's own immune cells, modified in a lab to reduce inflammation and scarring. The trial will enroll 30 adults to check if the thera…

This study tests whether adding N-acetylcysteine (NAC) to standard steroid treatment helps people with severe alcoholic hepatitis live longer and have fewer complications. About 390 adults aged 18-75 with a high Maddrey score will be enrolled. The main goal is to see if the combi…

This study tests whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called TMS can help people with mental illness quit smoking. Forty daily smokers with psychiatric conditions will receive either TMS or standard care. The goal is to see if TMS is practical and effective in real-…

This study tests whether an HMB-enriched amino acid supplement can reverse muscle loss and improve recovery in 48 patients with alcoholic liver disease and COVID-19 pneumonia. Participants receive either the HMB supplement or a balanced amino acid mix for 90 days. Researchers wil…

This study tests whether offering specialized alcohol use disorder treatment right in the liver clinic helps people newly diagnosed with alcohol-related liver disease stop drinking. About 221 participants will either get this offer plus standard care, or standard care alone. The …

This early-phase trial at the Cleveland Clinic is testing whether a form of hyaluronic acid (HA35) can help prevent muscle loss in people with alcoholic hepatitis. 54 participants will take either HA35 or a placebo capsule daily for 90 days. The study involves two in-person visit…

This study tests whether trained peer recovery specialists can help Black individuals with substance use stick to their long-acting injectable HIV treatment or prevention. 186 participants will either get this peer support or standard care. The goal is to see if the peer program …

This study tests whether taking a probiotic called Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) for 6 months can help people with alcohol use disorder reduce heavy drinking and improve liver health. Researchers will compare the probiotic to a placebo in 60 adults who drink heavily. The goal …

This study aims to see which of two blood tests, eLIFT or FibroMeter, is better at finding advanced liver scarring (fibrosis) in people with fatty liver disease or alcohol-related liver disease. About 1,788 adults from primary care clinics will take both tests. The goal is to imp…

This study is testing whether combining new blood tests and stool analysis can detect liver fibrosis earlier than current methods. Researchers will follow 1200 adults referred to a community liver clinic. The goal is to identify advanced liver disease sooner and reduce unnecessar…

This study tests different combinations of an online program called CARRII, designed to help Native American women reduce their risk of alcohol-exposed pregnancy. Over 500 participants will be randomly assigned to one of eight versions of the program for three months. The goal is…

This study tests whether adding a trained family advocate to a proven parenting program can help prevent substance use and reduce childhood trauma. About 360 families from 36 high-risk communities in New Jersey will take part. The goal is to see if extra support makes the program…

This study tests a program called SKILLS that focuses on common factors across different mental health conditions, rather than treating each disorder separately. About 60 adults with stable psychiatric diagnoses will take part. The goal is to see if this approach reduces symptoms…

This study is testing whether music therapy can help people with substance use disorder. 600 participants across Europe will be randomly assigned to either active music-making, music listening, or standard treatment. The goal is to see if music therapy improves addiction severity…

This study tests a program called Thrive that helps young adults (ages 18-25) with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) set personal goals and build support networks. Participants are randomly assigned to start the program right away or after a delay, and then to work individu…

This study is testing whether a virtual reality version of a therapy exercise is practical and helpful for adults (ages 18-65) with psychiatric disorders. Participants will try one VR session and answer questions about their experience. The goal is to see if this approach is acce…

This study tests whether a chatbot powered by large language models can help people with metabolic alcohol-related liver disease (MetALD) reduce their alcohol intake. About 50 adults in Hong Kong will use the chatbot for counseling. The main goal is to see if the approach is prac…

This study is testing a type of talk therapy called Emotion Regulation Therapy (ERT) delivered over video for people in New York who struggle with worry, overthinking, or being hard on themselves. The goal is to see if the therapy helps people better manage their emotions and fee…

This study looks at how well and how safely a new sleep medication, lemborexant, works for people who have both a mental health condition and trouble sleeping. About 121 adults will take the drug for 8 weeks, and researchers will track changes in their sleep quality and any side …

This study tests whether the My Health Coach app can improve quality of life and daily functioning for adults with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Two hundred participants will be split into two groups: one gets the app right away, the other waits 12 weeks. Everyone comp…

This study tests a multi-sensory therapy called Heal, which uses calming sounds, gentle vibrations, and soft lighting to help detained youth (ages 12-18) manage their emotions before counseling sessions. The goal is to see if this brief, non-verbal intervention improves emotional…

This study tests whether a gentle brain stimulation technique (tDCS) combined with computer-based thinking exercises can improve attention, memory, and problem-solving in children aged 8 to 17 who were exposed to alcohol before birth. About 70 kids will be randomly assigned to re…

This study tests whether sailing can help people with psychiatric disorders feel better. Forty adults in France will either take sailing lessons or continue their usual care. Researchers will measure changes in quality of life, mental well-being, and self-esteem to see if sailing…

This study tests whether peer support workers—people with lived experience of substance use—can help people who use drugs feel safer and stay in the emergency department until their care is complete. The study will compare what happens when peer workers are on shift versus when t…

This study aims to create a large data repository by collecting smartphone data and daily surveys from 10,000 adults who use alcohol or drugs. Participants will use an app that tracks phone activity and location, and answer short surveys about mood and substance use. The goal is …

This study compares two ways to help adults with mental health issues get follow-up care. One group gets usual care after an emergency room visit, while the other uses a new system that books a psychiatrist appointment within 48 hours through their general doctor. Researchers wil…

This study looks at the mental health of 200 teenagers aged 12 to 16 who attend special educational institutes (ITEPs) in France. Researchers will use psychiatric interviews to find out how many have conditions like depression or anxiety. The goal is to better understand their ne…

This study aims to improve suicide prevention for people who move between healthcare and the criminal-legal system. Researchers will link health records, Medicaid data, and jail booking information to identify individuals at risk and coordinate care. Over 1,000 adults with past p…

This study looks at how inflammation and liver repair differ in people with alcoholic hepatitis versus those with alcoholic cirrhosis or healthy livers. Researchers will collect blood, liver tissue, and fluid samples from 450 participants. The goal is to better understand what dr…

This study follows 7,500 heavy drinkers over time to learn how alcoholic liver disease develops and worsens. Researchers will use non-invasive tests like ultrasound and blood markers to identify who is at risk for cirrhosis and liver cancer. The goal is to improve screening and e…

This study is observing heavy drinkers with jaundice to learn more about alcoholic hepatitis, a serious liver condition. Researchers will track survival and liver function over 12 months, and collect genetic samples to better understand the disease. The goal is to improve diagnos…

This study looks at how stopping smoking for six weeks affects the body's chemistry and gut bacteria in people being treated for substance use disorders. Researchers will compare 100 participants who quit smoking with 50 healthy controls, using blood and stool samples along with …

This study tests a new program designed to help liver doctors provide treatment for alcohol use disorder. The program includes education for doctors and patients, decision support tools, and feedback on performance. Researchers want to see if this approach is practical and accept…

This study aims to see if a digital version of the WHO's mental health guide for substance use disorders can be used effectively in primary care settings in Pakistan. Researchers will train 300 primary care doctors in three major cities using this digital tool. The goal is to und…

This study is recruiting 710 adults with fatty liver disease or alcohol-related liver disease, with or without cirrhosis, to understand why some develop liver cancer. Researchers will analyze genetic markers, immune factors, and imaging data from routine liver biopsies and blood …

This study looks at whether a program with a nurse case manager can help people leaving prison visit a doctor or clinic instead of the emergency room. About 488 adults with a history of substance use and a chronic health condition will take part. Some will get extra support from …

This study looks at whether using a special counseling style called Motivational Interviewing during the first visit can help people stay in addiction treatment. Researchers will compare this approach to the usual intake process. About 150 adults seeking outpatient addiction trea…

This study looks at whether a tool called MyPath helps women with substance use disorder make better decisions about birth control after having a baby. About 400 women will use the tool during pregnancy or right after delivery. The goal is to see if it helps them pick a method th…

This study looks at bacteria found in the liver, blood, and stool of 50 people with severe alcoholic hepatitis. Researchers want to see if these bacteria are linked to how well patients respond to treatment and their overall survival. The goal is to find new ways to treat this se…

This study looks at whether a substance called PlGF in the umbilical cord and placenta can act as an early warning sign for brain damage in babies whose mothers drank alcohol during pregnancy. Researchers will compare PlGF levels between 60 pairs of mothers and babies—some with a…

This study aims to see if giving patients with alcohol-related liver disease customized alcohol treatment choices increases their participation in therapy or support groups. Researchers will enroll 268 adults from University of Michigan clinics and hospitals. The main goal is to …

This study looks at how alcohol causes muscle breakdown in people with alcoholic liver disease. Researchers will take a small muscle sample from the thigh to measure specific proteins linked to alcohol damage. The goal is to better understand the process, not to test a treatment.…

This study looks at how two different proteins—whey and egg white—affect blood ammonia levels in people with advanced liver disease caused by alcohol. High ammonia can harm brain function. Fifty patients will try both proteins on separate days, and their blood and thinking skills…

This study is looking at 120 people who are already in treatment for abusing opioids and/or benzodiazepines (anti-anxiety drugs). Researchers want to understand why people use these drugs together, which greatly raises the risk of overdose and death. Participants will complete in…

This study aims to develop and test a supervision strategy for clinical supervisors in substance use disorder treatment programs. The goal is to reduce counselor burnout and turnover, and improve their well-being and performance. About 43 supervisors and counselors from residenti…

Acute alcoholic hepatitis is a serious liver condition with a high risk of death, but current prediction tools are limited. This study will analyze data from 1,400 patients to find more accurate markers of prognosis. By integrating clinical, lab, and tissue information, researche…

This study collects blood and urine samples from 500 people with alcoholic liver disease, heavy drinkers without liver disease, and healthy non-drinkers. The goal is to create a biorepository that researchers can use to study biomarkers and improve understanding of the disease. P…

This study is testing a cooking and nutrition program for 50 people in Texas who are recovering from opioid use and living in recovery homes while on medication therapy. The program aims to improve their eating habits and confidence in cooking skills. Participants will fill out q…

This study compares immune cell function in 30 healthy volunteers, heavy drinkers, and people with alcoholic hepatitis. Researchers will analyze blood samples to measure how mitochondria (the cell's powerhouses) work and how cells respond to inflammation. The goal is to better un…

This study is following 10,000 people who are seeking help for substance or behavioral addictions. Researchers will track their medical, brain, social, and psychological health over several years using interviews, questionnaires, and cognitive tests. The goal is to better underst…

This study looks at whether having a specially trained peer recovery specialist in the emergency department helps people with substance use disorders connect to treatment and support services. Researchers will follow 400 adults who visit the ER for substance-related issues, compa…

This study is creating a program called START-VET to help veterans with mental illness or substance use disorders who have recently left prison. Researchers will work with 20 veterans to develop transition materials and tools. The goal is to improve quality of life and reduce cri…

This study looks at medical records from 15,000 people to see how chronic liver diseases (like hepatitis, fatty liver, and cirrhosis) are linked to other health problems. Researchers will track new cases of liver cancer and complications over time. The goal is to better understan…

This study looks at how well people with alcohol-related liver cirrhosis understand health information and how confident they feel managing their condition. Researchers will survey 200 participants to measure these factors and track liver complications over time. The goal is to l…

This pilot study is testing whether a simple saliva test can help doctors prescribe mental health medications more safely and effectively. 200 adults in Manitoba who are starting or changing psychiatric drugs will provide a DNA sample. The results will be shared with their doctor…

This study looks at whether training psychiatric care teams to talk about sexual health with young patients (ages 15 and up) increases those conversations. Researchers will survey 770 teens hospitalized for psychiatric disorders about their sexual health and any side effects from…