PREGNANCY

This study tested whether a structured Pilates program during pregnancy, continued until childbirth, helps women recover ligament strength and reduce pain after giving birth. Researchers followed 42 women at 6 weeks postpartum, measuring joint looseness and activity limitations. …

This study looked at whether a supervised exercise program (3 times a week) could improve health for overweight pregnant women and their newborns. 140 women were randomly assigned to either the exercise group or a usual-care group. Researchers measured things like weight gain, bl…

This study tested a community-based care model that adds physiotherapy to standard antenatal care for pregnant women with chronic diseases like diabetes or high blood pressure. 200 women were split into two groups: one received the extra physiotherapy (including exercises for str…

This study tested a personalized online program to help pregnant women with obesity gain a healthy amount of weight and reduce the need for labor procedures like C-sections or forceps delivery. Over 800 women participated, and the program aimed to improve delivery outcomes by pro…

This study looked at whether giving magnesium sulfate for 12 hours after childbirth is as effective as the usual 24 hours for preventing seizures in women with mild preeclampsia. Researchers enrolled 200 women and measured blood pressure, symptoms, and treatment duration. The goa…

This study looked at whether dolutegravir, a newer HIV drug, is safe and works well in pregnant women with untreated HIV. Sixty women in late pregnancy took either dolutegravir or standard HIV medicines. The goal was to see how the drug moves through the body and if it can better…

This study looked at 200 women with eclampsia (a serious condition causing seizures during pregnancy) to see if giving magnesium sulphate into a vein (IV) or into a muscle (IM) works better to stop seizures from coming back. Women were randomly assigned to one of two treatment gr…

This study tested a new electrode-based sensor that sticks on the belly to monitor the baby's heart rate and the mother's contractions. The goal was to see if it works better than current methods, especially for women with obesity. 103 pregnant women participated, and the sensor'…

This study tested a cell-free DNA blood test to screen for trisomy 21, 18, 13 and 22q11.2 deletion in over 1,100 pregnant women during the first trimester. The goal was to see how accurate the test is compared to standard combined screening. Researchers measured how often the tes…

This study tested a strategy of using rapid, point-of-care diagnostic tests for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in Zimbabwe. Over 1,000 women were offered testing for chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis, and hepatiti…

This study tested a special group prenatal care program called TLC for obese women at high risk for gestational diabetes. The program included education on nutrition, exercise, and behavioral health in small group sessions. Researchers compared outcomes like birth weight and diab…

This study tested whether a silicone ring (pessary) placed in the vagina could help prevent early delivery in twin pregnancies where the cervix is short. About 324 pregnant women with twins took part. The goal was to see if the pessary reduces the risk of serious health problems …

This study tested different strategies to increase RSV vaccination among 50 pregnant people. The goal was to find the best way to encourage vaccination at the right time during pregnancy to protect newborns from severe RSV. The study compared early and late vaccination timing alo…

This study tested three different daily doses of the HIV prevention pill PrEP in 54 pregnant women in Sub-Saharan Africa. The goal was to find the dose that gives the best protection without harming the mother or baby. Researchers measured drug levels in the blood and tracked any…

This study tested whether having a community health nurse deliver birth control to women at home could reduce unwanted pregnancies. It involved 103 low-income and minority women who were not pregnant but wanted to delay pregnancy. The nurses provided oral contraceptives or Depo-P…

This study followed 111 pregnant women to see how iodine supplements affect thyroid function throughout pregnancy. Researchers measured thyroid hormones and checked for complications like miscarriage or low birth weight. The goal was to find better ways to prevent iodine deficien…

This study looked at 86 women with Factor V Leiden or Factor II mutations who had no history of blood clots. Researchers compared how long doctors prescribed blood thinners after childbirth (less than 2 weeks vs. 6 weeks) to see if shorter treatment was still effective at prevent…

This study looked at whether an educational program for pregnant women who are overweight or obese could help prevent their babies from gaining weight too quickly in the first two years of life. The program focused on healthy eating and lifestyle habits. The goal was to reduce th…

This study tested whether giving an antibiotic (clindamycin) to pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis (a common vaginal infection) before 13 weeks of pregnancy could lower the chance of very early preterm birth. Over 3,000 pregnant women took part. The goal was to see if early …

This study tested a program called eMOMS that combines breastfeeding support with a diabetes prevention plan for pregnant women who were overweight or obese before pregnancy. The program was delivered by a health coach through a mobile app. Researchers wanted to see if it could h…

This study tested whether listening to a 10-minute affirmation podcast daily for 21 days could reduce fear of childbirth and repetitive negative thoughts in pregnant women. 120 women in Istanbul took part, with half listening to the podcast and half receiving no intervention. The…

This study tested whether a childbirth preparation program that includes progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) exercises could help pregnant women with labor pain, their preference for vaginal vs. C-section birth, and breastfeeding comfort. Forty pregnant women participated, with o…

This study tested a mobile app called JUN that uses artificial intelligence to track symptoms and give timely advice to pregnant women. The goal was to see if the app helps women feel more confident in managing their health, especially those under criminal justice supervision lik…

This study tested a brief virtual therapy called MAPP (Mindful Adaptive Practice in Pregnancy) to help pregnant women manage COVID-19-related anxiety. 69 women participated, comparing MAPP to usual care. The goal was to see if the therapy is feasible and acceptable, not yet to pr…

This study tested whether a four-week program of obstetric exercises could reduce depression, pregnancy complaints, and improve quality of life in 100 pregnant women in their third trimester. Half did the exercises with a physiotherapist, while the other half received standard ca…

This study tested whether massage or a warm shower during labor helps first-time mothers feel more satisfied, comfortable, and successful with breastfeeding. 120 low-risk women were randomly assigned to receive massage, take a warm shower, or get standard care. Researchers measur…

This study tested a new medical device called OdonAssist, designed to help with vaginal births when extra assistance is needed. Twenty women in Ethiopia used the device, and researchers checked how well it worked, its safety, and how acceptable it was to mothers and healthcare wo…

This study looked at whether watching a virtual reality video or coloring a mandala pattern could help pregnant women feel less anxious during a Non-Stress Test (NST), a common check on baby's health. 108 pregnant women took part, and researchers measured their anxiety, satisfact…

This study tested whether kinesio taping applied to the lower back during labor can reduce pain, improve a mother's confidence in giving birth, and affect her comfort after delivery. 75 women in active labor with low back pain were randomly assigned to receive kinesio taping, a p…

This study looked at whether taking a warm shower during early labor can reduce pain and make the birth experience more satisfying. 78 pregnant women between 18-35 years old with a single, full-term baby participated. The researchers measured pain levels and birth satisfaction to…

This study tested whether spiritual support using the Maryam plant and reciting Surah Maryam could help reduce pain and anxiety during labor. 125 Muslim women in early active labor took part. Results showed that this approach may improve comfort and satisfaction during childbirth…

This study looked at 80 women who had a vaginal delivery with epidural pain relief. Researchers wanted to see if the pain relief helped with breastfeeding success, mother-infant attachment, and reduced burnout. The goal was to understand how making birth less painful can improve …

This study looked at whether therapeutic touch—a gentle, non-invasive hand technique—given during vaginal birth can lower pain, anxiety, and feelings of a traumatic birth. Sixty-six pregnant women with low-risk pregnancies took part. Researchers measured pain, anxiety, and trauma…

This study looked at whether giving the steroid dexamethasone through a vein can help control pain after a cesarean delivery. 87 women who had a C-section took part. The main goal was to measure their pain level when they first got out of bed, about 6 hours after surgery.

This study tested whether two types of gentle exercise—stretching or traditional pregnancy exercises—could improve sleep quality in pregnant women during their third trimester. Sixty women with sleep troubles took part in guided sessions twice a week for three weeks. The goal was…

This study looked at whether visiting the delivery room before labor and having a support person present during childbirth helps pregnant women feel more comfortable and adapt better to the process. 158 pregnant women participated, with some receiving the extra support and others…

This pilot study looked at whether drinking whey protein before eating carbohydrates could help control blood sugar spikes in pregnant women. Twenty-one pregnant women without diabetes took part. They had glucose tests with and without whey protein to compare blood sugar and insu…

This study tested a therapist-guided online program called AMOR for pregnant women and new mothers with ADHD. 31 participants listened to podcasts and attended online group sessions. The goal was to see if the program was easy to use and helpful for managing ADHD, stress, anxiety…

This study looked at whether giving training to pregnant women and their partners helps them handle stress together, get along better, and feel better overall. 68 couples took part. The training focused on coping with stress as a team and understanding pregnancy changes. The goal…

This study tested two relaxation methods—laughter yoga and emotional freedom technique (EFT, a type of tapping)—to see if they could lower anxiety in pregnant women. 120 pregnant women with high anxiety scores took part. The goal was to find simple, drug-free ways to help moms-to…

This study looked at whether listening to music during a routine fetal monitoring test (non-stress test) helps reduce anxiety and loneliness in pregnant women. 100 pregnant women were randomly assigned to listen to music or receive standard care during the test. Researchers measu…

This study looked at whether the placenta produces the high levels of melatonin seen in late pregnancy. Researchers measured melatonin in the blood of 15 women before and after a planned C-section, and in the umbilical cord and placenta. The goal was to understand where the melat…

This study looked at whether giving iodine supplements to pregnant women helps their children's brain development. Researchers tested 85 children at age 2 using a standard developmental assessment. The goal was to see if iodine, which is often low in French diets, makes a differe…

This study looked at 80 pregnant women with type 2 diabetes who used continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) to track their blood sugar. Researchers wanted to see if how well blood sugar was controlled during pregnancy was linked to health problems in newborns, such as preterm birth, …

This study tested whether special support strategies could help pregnant women in Nigeria take their daily multiple micronutrient supplements more consistently. Over 2,600 women, along with healthcare workers and husbands, took part. The strategies included better training for he…

This study looked at 107 pregnant women having planned C-sections to see if belly size and internal belly pressure affect how high spinal anesthesia spreads. Researchers measured these factors before surgery and checked the numbness level after anesthesia. The goal was to better …

This study looked at whether online breastfeeding education helps first-time parents feel more attached to their baby during pregnancy. 101 parents took part, with some receiving the education and others not. Researchers measured attachment before and after the classes using stan…

This completed observational study followed 168 pregnant or breastfeeding women with schizophrenia, psychosis, or mania who were already taking long-acting injectable antipsychotics. Researchers measured drug levels in the mother's blood, breastmilk, and the baby's blood to under…

This study tested two teaching methods—virtual patient simulation and peer simulation—to see which better improves nursing students' skills in providing sexual counseling during pregnancy. Fifty-one students participated, and researchers measured their attitudes, beliefs, counsel…

This study tested whether a special education program that includes fathers can help prevent postnatal depression in new parents. Researchers enrolled 388 first-time parent couples in Hong Kong. Half received the father-inclusive program, while the other half got usual care. The …

This study tested whether the FIGO Nutrition Checklist, a simple questionnaire about eating habits, gives consistent results when used twice in pregnant women at 35 weeks. 120 women took part. The checklist showed very good reliability, meaning women gave similar answers both tim…

This study looked at how a standard dose of a blood thinner (LMWH) affects blood clotting in 40 pregnant women just before a planned C-section. The goal was to see if the usual dose is right for preventing dangerous clots during pregnancy's most clot-prone time. Researchers also …

This study gathered information from medical records of women with rare metabolic conditions (inborn errors of metabolism) who were pregnant or planning pregnancy. Researchers aimed to understand how these conditions affect both mother and baby during and after pregnancy. No extr…

This study looked at cells from the membranes that surround a baby during pregnancy (the 'water bag'). The goal was to find specific proteins these cells release that might signal when labor starts too early. 24 healthy pregnant women at full term provided samples to help identif…

This study tested whether a web-based game can educate pregnant people about prenatal screening as well as a 45-minute session with a genetic counselor. Over 2,000 participants were involved. The goal is to find a more accessible way to help people make informed decisions about p…

This study followed 127 first-time mothers to see if their sleep quality, anxiety levels, and nighttime phone use before labor were linked to how long labor lasted and whether they needed extra medical help. Participants filled out questionnaires during routine checkups, and rese…

This observational study followed 120 pregnant women to see if those who regularly did prenatal Pilates had better sexual function and less sexual distress compared to those who didn't exercise. Participants completed online surveys about their sexual health in each trimester. Th…

This study tested a chatbot called Rosie that gives pregnant women and new moms instant health information from trusted sources. 400 minority women who were pregnant or had an infant under 6 months used the chatbot to ask questions and get resources. Researchers measured whether …

This study looked at whether measuring fructosamine levels in the blood can help predict which women with gestational diabetes will need insulin. Researchers enrolled 200 pregnant women and measured their fructosamine levels. The goal was to see if this test could guide treatment…

This study tested whether sending text messages with links to evidence-based websites could help pregnant women be more physically active. Researchers enrolled 82 pregnant women and measured their activity with a FitBit. The goal was to see if this simple, low-cost approach is fe…

This study tested a wearable fabric band that pregnant women wear around their belly to track their baby's heart rate. The band uses sensors to pick up the fetal heartbeat. 173 pregnant women wore the device at home overnight to see if it could collect clear heart rate readings. …

This completed study looked at how fat metabolism changes during pregnancy in women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Researchers measured blood fats and diet in 186 pregnant women and collected placenta and cord blood at delivery. The goal was to find links between these factors a…

This study looked at whether being in labour slows how fast a light meal leaves the stomach. Researchers used ultrasound to measure stomach emptying in 43 women: those in labour with or without an epidural, pregnant women not in labour, and non-pregnant women. The goal is to help…

This study looked at whether giving metoclopramide before a planned C-section actually lowers stomach fluid, which could help prevent a rare but serious complication called aspiration. Researchers measured stomach volume using ultrasound in 72 healthy pregnant women who had faste…

This study looked at whether low vitamin D levels in the first trimester of pregnancy are linked to developing preeclampsia later on. Researchers measured vitamin D in over 3,000 pregnant women in France. The goal was to understand how common vitamin D deficiency is and if it rel…

This study looked at 159 pregnant women in their third trimester to see how their physical activity levels relate to blood flow in the uterus, the baby's heart rate, and birth weight. Researchers used questionnaires and step counters to measure activity. The goal is to better und…

This study tested whether adding psychodramatic role-playing to standard childbirth classes could reduce postpartum depression and improve self-confidence and social support in first-time mothers. 57 pregnant women participated, with one group taking regular classes and the other…

This study surveyed 100 pregnant women to understand their physical activity habits and knowledge. Researchers used a questionnaire to see if women were inactive, active, or very active during pregnancy. The goal was to gather information, not to test a treatment.

This study followed 919 pregnant women in Paris to see how often they caught H1N1 flu during the 2009 pandemic and what happened to their pregnancies. Researchers also checked if the flu vaccine was safe. The goal was to better understand the risks of flu during pregnancy.

This study measured certain proteins (histones and HMGB1) in the blood of 115 pregnant women to see if they could help detect placenta-related complications like pre-eclampsia. Researchers compared women with normal pregnancies, those with complications, and healthy non-pregnant …

This study looks at pregnancy denial, where a woman is unaware she is pregnant for months or the whole time. Researchers compared 130 mothers—some who had pregnancy denial and some who did not—to see how it affects the bond between mother and child and the child's early developme…

This study looked at 195 overweight or obese pregnant women to understand what factors influence their decision to join a 12-week program combining nutrition advice and physical activity. The goal was to identify barriers and motivators so future programs can be more effective. R…

This study tested a new device that monitors a baby's heart rate during pregnancy. It involved 30 pregnant women and compared the new device to a standard one already in use. The goal was to see if the new device works just as well at picking up the baby's heartbeat.

This study looked at women with lung transplants who had babies between 2012 and 2021. Researchers checked if the baby and the lung donor share certain immune markers (HLA types) that might increase the risk of organ rejection. By collecting cheek swabs from the children, they ho…

This study compared three methods for finding the best place to insert a needle into the spine for procedures like epidurals. The VerTouch device was tested against the standard method of feeling the back (palpation) and using ultrasound. The goal was to see if VerTouch reduces t…

This study tested whether a one-hour class on climate change and pregnancy could help pregnant women feel more aware, less anxious, and more hopeful about the future. 154 pregnant women were split into two groups: one received the class, the other did not. Researchers measured th…

This study looked at how lifestyle factors like diet and health habits affect a couple's ability to conceive. Researchers followed 266 couples planning their first pregnancy, tracking how long it took to get pregnant and any early pregnancy losses. The goal was to better understa…

This study tested whether an online health education program could improve how pregnant women care for themselves and their babies during the first 1000 days of life. 108 third-trimester pregnant women in Indonesia took part. They received eight online sessions covering prenatal,…

This study looked at 128 pregnant women in their third trimester to see if smartphone addiction could affect the baby's health. Researchers measured the baby's heart rate, blood flow in the mother's uterus, and birth weight. The goal is to understand if too much phone use might b…

This study looked at 166 pregnant women to understand how searching for health information online (cyberchondria) relates to their anxiety levels and how they view their own health. Researchers used questionnaires to measure these factors. The goal was to learn more about this co…

This study measured the amount of free-floating DNA and nucleosomes in the blood of 137 women to see if these levels differ between those with pregnancy complications (like preeclampsia or blood clots) and healthy women (both pregnant and non-pregnant). The goal was to better und…

This study looked at how aspirin affects immune cells (neutrophils) in pregnant women at high risk of preeclampsia. Researchers took blood samples from 35 women at different times during pregnancy to see why some women still develop preeclampsia despite taking aspirin. The goal w…

This study aimed to find out how much tryptophan (an amino acid found in food) healthy pregnant women need. Researchers used a safe, noninvasive method that tracks a special tracer in breath and urine. 29 pregnant women in their second or third trimester participated. The results…

This study checked how long pregnant women fasted before a planned C-section and measured their stomach volume using ultrasound. Researchers wanted to see if longer fasting (8-10 hours) led to less stomach fluid compared to shorter fasting (6-8 hours), and if that affected nausea…

This study tested a 12-week program that gave pregnant women at risk for cannabis use a Fitbit and a personalized physical activity plan. The goal was to see if increasing exercise could help them cut back on cannabis, improve mood, and build healthy coping skills. Sixteen women …

This study tested a new educational app called PcyCare for pregnant women. Ten pregnant women used the app for one week to learn about nutrition, warning signs, mental health, and childbirth. The goal was to see if the app was easy to use and helpful. Experts also reviewed the ap…

This study tested whether using text messages and community health workers can improve pregnancy care for Black women. 40 pregnant women participated to see if they liked these extra supports. The goal is to find simple ways to reduce health gaps and help more babies be born heal…

This study checked if a questionnaire about exercise benefits and barriers works well for Turkish-speaking pregnant women. Researchers asked 300 pregnant women in their second or third trimester to fill out the survey. The goal was to make sure the Turkish version is accurate and…

This study tested a new device called PregnaOne that lets pregnant women monitor their baby's heartbeat and their own pulse at home during the third trimester. About 71 women used the device in a simulated home setting, and researchers compared its readings to an already-approved…

This study tested whether an online program for community health workers could increase husband support in detecting high-risk pregnancies. 140 pregnant women and their husbands in Medan Maimun took part. They completed surveys before and after a month-long online education and W…

This study tested whether a non-invasive device called ccNexfin can accurately measure cardiac output (how much blood the heart pumps) in pregnant women. 100 pregnant women past 32 weeks participated. The goal was to see if this device could replace or supplement standard ultraso…

This study tested whether a smartphone app could help people with asthma track their lung function. 83 adults with asthma used a Bluetooth-connected peak flow meter to send their breathing measurements to the app. The study compared how often pregnant and non-pregnant participant…

This study looked at how platelets (blood cells that help clotting) work in women during the last month of pregnancy compared to women who are not pregnant. The goal was to understand if changes in platelet function help prevent dangerous blood clots in pregnant women. Researcher…

This study tested whether a coordinated care plan, supported by an electronic system shared among patients and healthcare providers, improves how pregnancy care is delivered. Over 1,500 pregnant women in France were randomly assigned to either the coordinated plan or usual care. …