Toxemia of pregnancy

This study tested whether community health workers can help Black postpartum patients who had preeclampsia or other pregnancy complications. 61 participants were split into two groups: one received usual care, the other also got support from a community health worker. The goal wa…

This study tests whether taking date cider vinegar daily, alone or combined with 5:2 intermittent fasting, can improve cholesterol and other metabolic measures in adults with prediabetes and mild to moderate high cholesterol or blood pressure. Participants are randomly assigned t…

This study tested whether a stricter blood pressure goal (below 135/85) after a pregnancy complicated by high blood pressure is better than the usual care (below 150/100). About 60 new mothers were enrolled and followed for six months. The goal is to see if tighter control is pos…

This completed study compared two intravenous blood pressure medications, labetalol and hydralazine, in 132 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia. The goal was to see which drug more effectively lowered blood pressure to safe levels. Results could help doctors in the local sett…

This study tested two different blood pressure targets during cesarean section in 390 women with preeclampsia. One group kept blood pressure above 80% of their starting level, the other above 90%. The goal was to see which target led to better newborn outcomes, measured by umbili…

This early-stage trial tested the safety and tolerability of telpegfilgrastim injections in 18 non-pregnant women, including some with a history of preeclampsia. Researchers monitored side effects, drug levels in the blood, and immune markers. The goal is to see if the drug is sa…

This study tested whether taking low-dose aspirin (150 mg) daily, starting in the first trimester, could reduce pregnancy complications in women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. The trial included 137 women and looked at outcomes like preeclampsia, early preterm birth, low birth w…

This study tested a program for women with high blood pressure after pregnancy. Participants monitored their blood pressure at home and reported it through an app. A nurse navigator helped adjust medications and coordinated follow-up care. The goal was to improve blood pressure c…

This study tested whether hydroxytyrosol, a natural antioxidant found in olives, can reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in pregnant women with high blood pressure. 42 women took either a daily 10 mg hydroxytyrosol capsule or a placebo for 4 weeks. Researchers measured chang…

This study looked at 170 women with severe pre-eclampsia in the ICU to see which blood pressure drug—phentolamine or glyceryl trinitrate (GTN)—better protects kidney function. Pre-eclampsia can harm the kidneys, and GTN has been linked to kidney injury in some cases. The research…

This study looked at 200 women with eclampsia (a serious condition causing seizures during pregnancy) to see if giving magnesium sulphate into a vein (IV) or into a muscle (IM) works better to stop seizures from coming back. Women were randomly assigned to one of two treatment gr…

This pilot study tested two common blood pressure medications—a combination pill of hydrochlorothiazide and lisinopril versus extended-release nifedipine—in 70 new mothers with high blood pressure after delivery. The goal was to see which pill controls blood pressure better in th…

This study looked at 60 women with preeclampsia having a C-section to find the best doses of two drugs (phenylephrine and norepinephrine) to prevent dangerously low blood pressure after spinal anesthesia. The goal was to identify doses that work in 90% of patients. The findings c…

This study tested a medical device that filters a harmful protein called sFlt-1 from the blood of pregnant women with preeclampsia, a serious condition causing high blood pressure. The goal was to see if the treatment is safe and can help control the disease. The trial involved 2…

This trial tested a program where community health workers used a tablet app to screen pregnant women in rural India for anemia, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Over 3,400 women took part. The goal was to see if this screening and referral system could lower anemia rates and i…

This study looked at whether giving magnesium sulfate for 12 hours after delivery instead of the usual 24 hours is safe and effective for preventing seizures in women with mild preeclampsia. Researchers enrolled 200 women and compared the two treatment lengths. The goal was to se…

This study looks at whether measuring the optic nerve sheath (the lining around the nerve connecting the eye to the brain) combined with blood tests for angiogenic factors can better diagnose severe pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. Pre-eclampsia is a serious condition that can ha…

This study uses a non-invasive ultrasound called transcranial Doppler (TCD) to measure blood flow in the brains of pregnant women with preeclampsia. Researchers will compare 50 women with preeclampsia to 50 healthy pregnant women to see if TCD can detect early signs of serious co…

This study tested whether a special ultrasound score (called VEXUS) can predict acute kidney injury in women with severe preeclampsia when they are admitted to the hospital. Researchers examined 70 women using Doppler ultrasound to check blood flow in key veins. The goal was to s…

This study looked at whether measuring homocysteine levels in the blood can help predict how severe preeclampsia will become in pregnant women. Researchers measured homocysteine in 70 critically ill preeclampsia patients and analyzed its link to complications. The goal is to see …

This completed study looked at whether measuring blood flow in the fetal lung artery using ultrasound can predict breathing difficulties in newborns. Researchers studied 86 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia between 28 and 37 weeks. The goal was to see if a specific ultrasou…

This study looked at whether a protein called Cadherin-6 in the blood of pregnant women could help predict preeclampsia, a dangerous condition involving high blood pressure. Researchers measured Cadherin-6 levels in 150 women between 15 and 20 weeks of pregnancy and tracked who l…

This study tested whether a blood test measuring the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio can help doctors decide the best care for pregnant people with suspected preeclampsia before 35 weeks. 84 participants were randomly assigned to have their care guided by the test or usual care. The goal was t…

This study looked at whether a protein called EG-VEGF in the blood of pregnant women could predict pre-eclampsia or poor fetal growth. Researchers took blood samples and performed ultrasound scans on 142 women early in pregnancy. The goal was to see if EG-VEGF levels could serve …

This study looked at whether a blood test measuring the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio can help doctors decide if women with suspected pre-eclampsia need to be hospitalized. Pre-eclampsia is a serious pregnancy condition that can harm both mother and baby, but diagnosing it is tricky. The stu…

This study tests whether taking a daily vitamin D supplement (4000 IU) can lower the chance of preeclampsia returning in pregnant women who have had it before. Researchers will randomly assign 146 women to receive either vitamin D or a placebo from enrollment until 36 weeks of pr…

This study tested whether taking a low-dose aspirin (160 mg) each night, starting before 16 weeks of pregnancy, could prevent pre-eclampsia and small babies in first-time mothers at high risk. Over 1,100 women with abnormal blood flow in the uterine artery were randomly assigned …

This study looked at how aspirin affects platelet function in 130 pregnant women at high risk for preeclampsia. Researchers measured platelet response and genetic factors to see if they could predict who develops high blood pressure disorders. The goal is to eventually personaliz…

This study looked at whether adding nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to standard pain relief is safe for women with severe preeclampsia after giving birth. 287 women participated, and researchers measured their blood pressure and need for blood pressure medication. T…

This study tested a self-management app for women who had high blood pressure during pregnancy. 99 new mothers used the app to track their blood pressure, stress, and mood, or received usual care. The goal was to see if the app helps lower blood pressure and improve mental health…

This study is observing 66 pregnant women at high risk for preeclampsia to see if changes in their platelets (blood cells involved in clotting) can predict pregnancy complications. Researchers will collect blood samples before and after starting daily low-dose aspirin. The goal i…

This study looks at whether substances produced by gut bacteria, called TMAO, can help predict high blood pressure during pregnancy. Researchers will track 200 pregnant women by collecting blood and urine samples throughout their pregnancies. The goal is to find early warning sig…

This study tested whether a pop-up alert in electronic health records could increase doctors' recommendations for low-dose aspirin in pregnant women at high risk for preeclampsia. Over 800 women were included, and the alert was shown during prenatal visits. The goal was to see if…

This study looks at whether a blood gas measurement called base excess differs between pregnant women with severe preeclampsia and those with normal blood pressure. Researchers will test 100 women before delivery to see if abnormal base excess levels are linked to more severe dis…

This study investigates whether women who had high blood pressure during pregnancy (hypertensive disorders) show differences in brain health in midlife compared to those with normal pregnancies. Participants undergo MRI scans, blood tests, cognitive assessments, and sleep monitor…

This study looked at whether using concept maps—diagrams that show how ideas connect—helps third-year medical students learn and remember information better. 26 students were split into three groups: one with no concept map, one with a map made by the teacher, and one where stude…

This study looked at whether special ultrasound measurements of the baby's kidney and placenta can help predict health problems in newborns. Researchers compared 114 pregnant women with and without preeclampsia. The goal was to see if these scans could warn doctors about complica…

This study tested a special nursing program that teaches pregnant women with preeclampsia about climate-related health risks, like heat and pollution. 104 women took part, with half receiving the program plus usual care and half receiving usual care alone. The goal was to see if …

This completed study investigated why low-dose aspirin helps prevent preeclampsia in some high-risk pregnant women but not others. Researchers took blood samples from 35 women at four points during pregnancy to study their immune cells, particularly neutrophils. The goal was to i…

This study looked at 89 obese pregnant women to find out how common sleep apnea is and whether it is linked to high blood pressure, preeclampsia, or poor fetal outcomes. Participants had a sleep test (polysomnography) to detect apnea. The goal was to understand the connection and…

This study looked at whether a 4-week resistance training program is doable for women who had pregnancy complications like preeclampsia or preterm birth. Seven new moms participated, and researchers measured how well they stuck with the exercises and how they felt about them. The…

This completed study looked at why some pregnant women in France choose not to join randomized clinical trials about pregnancy and childbirth. Researchers surveyed 526 women to find out what factors — like age, education, or how the study was explained — might influence their dec…

This completed study observed 72 pregnant women with HELLP syndrome in the ICU. Researchers tracked daily changes in platelets, liver enzymes, and lactate dehydrogenase before and after delivery. The goal was to understand how these biological markers evolve, not to test a treatm…

This study examined 33 preterm babies born before 30 weeks to mothers with preeclampsia. Researchers measured certain proteins in the mother's blood, umbilical cord blood, and amniotic fluid to see if they were linked to a lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). T…

This study collected blood samples from 236 pregnant women with and without preeclampsia. The goal was to test a new approach that filters out a protein called sFlt-1 from the blood, which may help restore normal blood vessel function. The research is a first step toward a possib…

This study looked at whether combining virtual simulation with hands-on practice helps midwifery students learn better than virtual training alone. Thirty-two students were split into two groups to practice managing severe preeclampsia. The goal was to see if the combined approac…

This study looked at how giving IV fluids during a C-section affects heart function in women with preeclampsia. Researchers used ultrasound to measure heart output in 34 women. The goal was to better understand how to manage fluids safely in these patients.

This study looked at how certain immune cells (neutrophils) form web-like structures in women with preeclampsia compared to those with normal pregnancies. Researchers analyzed stored blood samples from 26 women to understand two different ways these webs are made. The goal was to…

This study measured certain proteins (histones and HMGB1) in the blood of 115 pregnant women to see if they could help detect placenta-related complications like pre-eclampsia. Researchers compared women with normal pregnancies, those with complications, and healthy non-pregnant …

This completed study investigated levels of a protein called CD71 in placentas from 39 women with preeclampsia and 39 healthy pregnant women. Researchers also looked at newborn outcomes. The goal was to better understand how preeclampsia develops. No treatment was tested; this is…

This study measured the amount of free-floating DNA and nucleosomes in the blood of 137 women to see if these levels differ between those with pregnancy complications (like preeclampsia or blood clots) and healthy women (both pregnant and non-pregnant). The goal was to better und…

This study looked at whether low vitamin D levels in the first trimester of pregnancy are linked to developing preeclampsia later on. Researchers measured vitamin D in over 3,000 pregnant women in France. The goal was to understand how common vitamin D deficiency is and if it rel…

This study examined how well the heart relaxes between beats in 80 pregnant women—40 with preeclampsia and 40 healthy. Researchers used ultrasound to measure heart function. The goal was to see if preeclampsia is linked to early signs of heart strain, which could help doctors cat…

This completed study looked at why some pregnant women chose not to take part in a larger trial on early screening for pre-eclampsia, a serious pregnancy condition. Researchers surveyed 472 women to find factors linked to refusal and to understand their reasons for saying yes or …