Bone marrow disorder

This study provides continued access to itacitinib for 18 patients who were already benefiting from the drug in earlier trials. Participants have myelofibrosis, chronic graft-versus-host disease, or bronchiolitis obliterans after lung transplant. They continue their same dose as …

This early-stage trial tested a combination of two targeted drugs—tagraxofusp-erzs and gemtuzumab ozogamicin—in 7 patients with acute myeloid leukemia that had come back or not responded to treatment. The goal was to find a safe dose and see if the combination could control the d…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called tomivosertib in 8 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had come back or not responded to prior treatments. The goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects. The study was stopped early, so results are limited.

This study tested a drug called selinexor in 17 people with a rare bone marrow cancer (myelofibrosis) that did not respond to or could not tolerate standard JAK inhibitor treatments. The main goal was to see if the drug could shrink an enlarged spleen by at least 35%. The trial w…

This pilot study tested a new drug called sEphB4-HSA combined with standard chemotherapy (azacitidine or decitabine) in 7 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, or acute myeloid leukemia that had returned or not responded to prior treatment. The …

This early-phase study tested an off-the-shelf natural killer (NK) cell therapy called SAR445419 in adults with acute myeloid leukemia that returned or didn't respond to treatment. Participants received chemotherapy followed by the NK cells to see if it was safe and could help co…

This study tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, in 34 adults with high-risk blood cancers (MDS or CMML) that returned or didn't respond to earlier treatment. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combo could shrink or control the cancer. Th…

This study tested whether adding venetoclax and azacitidine after a stem cell transplant could help people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) live longer. It included adults and teens who had recently received a transplant. The trial was stopped early, so the full benefits and ris…

This early-phase trial tested whether adding the targeted drug ivosidenib to standard FLAG chemotherapy could help people with a specific genetic form of acute myeloid leukemia (IDH1-mutant AML). The study aimed to find the best dose and check for side effects in patients whose c…

This phase 3 trial tested whether adding asciminib to the standard drug imatinib could help people with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) achieve a deep remission and safely stop all medication. Only 8 patients were enrolled before the study was terminated early, making it too small…

This study tested a reduced-intensity bone marrow transplant, or 'mini transplant,' for people with blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia. The transplant used marrow from a relative and was combined with chemotherapy drugs to help the donor cells take hold. Only 15 people took…

This study tested a drug called vibecotamab in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) whose cancer did not respond to or came back after standard treatments. The drug is a special antibody designed to help the immune system attack cancer cells.…

This study tested a new experimental drug called GEN3014 (HexaBody-CD38) in people with multiple myeloma and other blood cancers that had returned or become resistant to treatment. The main goal was to check safety and find the right dose. The trial was terminated early, so the f…

This study looked at using umbilical cord blood transplants after strong chemotherapy and radiation to treat various blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. It involved 200 participants and aimed to see how many were alive one year after transplant. The trial was stopped early,…

This study tested a new drug called Vodobatinib (K0706) in people with chronic myeloid leukemia or a related leukemia who had not responded to at least three other treatments. The trial was split into parts: first in healthy volunteers to check safety, then in patients to find th…

This phase 2 trial tested two different drug combinations to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 150 people with blood cancers receiving a stem cell transplant from an unrelated donor. Both combinations used cyclosporine and sirolimus, plus either mycophenolate mofetil or…

This pilot study tested adding the targeted drug venetoclax to standard chemotherapy (FLAG or CLAG) for people with newly diagnosed secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML), a challenging blood cancer. The goal was to see if the combination could improve complete remission rates. …

This pilot study tested the drug ADCT-301 in 3 adults whose acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or related blood cancer had returned after a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if the drug could safely bring about remission. However, the study was terminated e…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs—ruxolitinib and CPX-351—in 12 people with advanced myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), a group of rare blood cancers. The goal was to find the best dose and see if the combo could shrink cancer. However, the study was stop…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of three drugs—magrolimab, azacitidine, and venetoclax—in 110 adults with acute myeloid leukemia that had come back or not responded to treatment. The goal was to find the best dose and see if the combination could put the cancer into r…

This early-phase study tested a new drug called AUR103 Calcium in 27 adults with advanced solid tumors, acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, or non-Hodgkin lymphoma who had no other treatment options. The goal was to find the best dose and check safety. The study wa…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called gentulizumab in 58 people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had come back or stopped responding to treatment. Gentulizumab is an antibody that helps the immune system attack cancer cells. The m…

This study tested two different drug combinations given before a stem cell transplant for people with myeloid blood cancers like leukemia. One group got fludarabine and busulfan, the other got those drugs plus low-dose total body irradiation. The goal was to see which regimen led…

This study tested a combination of chemotherapy drugs (cladribine, cytarabine, mitoxantrone, and G-CSF) in 53 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had come back or not responded to prior treatment. The goal was to see how many …

This study tested a new drug called S227928, alone or with another drug (venetoclax), in people with certain blood cancers (AML, MDS/AML, or CMML) that returned or didn't respond to prior therapy. The goal was to find a safe dose and see if it helps. The trial was terminated earl…

This early-stage study tested an experimental drug called INKmune in people with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects. However, the study was stopped early after only 2 people enrolled, so no c…

This early-stage trial tested a new cell therapy called GDX012 in 16 people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had come back or not responded to standard treatment. The main goals were to check safety, find the best dose, and see if the therapy could control the cancer. The s…

This early-phase trial tested an oral drug called NMS-03592088 in 63 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) that had come back or not responded to standard treatments. The goal was to check safety, find the right dose, and see if it cou…

This early-phase trial tested an experimental drug called voruciclib, either alone or combined with another drug (venetoclax), in adults with several types of blood cancers (like lymphoma, leukemia) that had come back or stopped responding to prior treatments. The main goal was t…

This early-phase trial tested an experimental drug called SL-172154, given alongside standard chemotherapy drugs, for people with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose. The study was…

This early-phase trial tested a new treatment for adults with acute myeloid leukemia that had come back or not responded to standard therapy. The treatment involved giving patients natural killer cells grown from donated umbilical cord blood, along with a drug called IL-2 to help…

This phase II trial tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and decitabine, in 235 patients with certain blood cancers like acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had come back or not responded to treatment, as well as in older patien…

This phase II trial tested adding asciminib (ABL001) to standard tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in 7 people with chronic myeloid leukemia who still had traces of cancer. The goal was to see if the combination could eliminate remaining cancer cells. The study was terminated ear…

This small Phase 2 trial tested two drugs — ibrutinib and pembrolizumab — in people with untreated high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The goal was to see if the combination could improve the body's immune function and shrink or control the cancer. However, the study wa…

This early-phase study tested two chemotherapy drugs, pevonedistat and belinostat, in 18 adults with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome that returned or didn't respond to prior treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. The s…

This early-phase study tested a three-drug combination (uproleselan, azacitidine, and venetoclax) in older or medically unfit adults with untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to find the safest dose and check for side effects. The study was stopped early, so resul…

This study tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, for people with a high-risk type of bone marrow cancer called myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that either came back or didn't respond to treatment. The goal was to find the best dose and see how well it work…

This early-phase study tested a new treatment called LCAR-AMDR cells in 4 people with acute myeloid leukemia that had come back or not responded to standard therapy. The treatment uses specially engineered immune cells to target two proteins (CLL1 and CD33) on leukemia cells. The…

This early-phase study tested two drugs, AZD1775 and belinostat, together in 20 adults with blood cancers like acute myeloid leukemia that had come back or not responded to treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. The study was stopped ear…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called NC525 in people with advanced myeloid neoplasms, including relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. The main goal was to check safety and tolerability, with a secondary focus on whether the drug could shrink tumors or improve …

This early-stage study tested an experimental drug called HMPL-306 in 46 adults with advanced blood cancers (like leukemia) that have a specific genetic change called an IDH mutation. The goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects. The study was stopped early, so res…

This study tested a new drug called DFP-10917 in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had returned or not responded after 2 to 4 prior treatments. Participants received either DFP-10917 or one of several standard chemotherapy combinations. The goal was to see if DFP-1091…

This early-stage trial tested a new therapy for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had returned or not responded to treatment. The therapy uses a patient's own immune cells, genetically modified to recognize and attack cancer cells carrying a specific marker (CD123).…

This study tested two extra care programs—supportive palliative care and clinical management of other health issues—for older or frail patients who had a donor stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if these programs could improve quality of life and survival compared to stand…

This phase 2 trial tested a new drug called sabatolimab combined with two other drugs (azacitidine and venetoclax) in 90 adults with acute myeloid leukemia who were not healthy enough for intensive chemotherapy. The goal was to see if the combination could help patients achieve r…

This study tested whether adding sabatolimab to standard chemotherapy (azacitidine) helps people with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or a related leukemia (CMML-2). The trial aimed to see if the combination improved survival. However, the study was stopped early, so we …

This phase 2 trial tested a combination of three oral drugs—decitabine, cedazuridine, and venetoclax—in adults whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) came back after a donor stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if the drugs could kill cancer cells and achieve a complete remissio…

This early-phase study tested the safety and best dose of a drug called Minnelide in 27 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had returned or not responded to prior therapy. The goal was to find the highest safe dose and check for side effects. The study was terminated ea…

This study tested two experimental drugs, TQ05105 and TQB3909, taken together as tablets for people with moderate- to high-risk myelofibrosis, a rare bone marrow disorder. The goal was to see if the combination could shrink an enlarged spleen and improve symptoms. The trial enrol…

This study tested a drug called gilteritinib, which targets a specific genetic change in leukemia cells, combined with standard chemotherapy in children and young adults (ages 6 months to 21 years) whose acute myeloid leukemia (AML) had returned or not responded to treatment. The…

This early-phase trial tested an experimental drug called CWP232291 combined with the standard chemotherapy cytarabine in 15 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that had returned or not responded to prior treatments. The study aimed to find a safe dose and check for signs of…

This study tested a new drug called SAR443579 in adults and children with certain blood cancers that had come back or not responded to treatment. The goal was to see if the drug was safe and could shrink or control the cancer. The trial was stopped early, so results are limited.

This study tested the drug ponatinib in 51 adults with a fast-growing form of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who had little or no prior treatment. The goal was to see if ponatinib could control the disease by blocking a protein that drives leukemia growth. However, the drug can c…

This study tested whether combining venetoclax with either azacytidine or a DA chemotherapy regimen could prevent relapse in acute myeloid leukemia patients who still have detectable cancer cells (MRD positive) after standard treatment. The trial planned to enroll 20 adults in co…

This early-phase trial tested the drug fedratinib (Inrebic) as a maintenance therapy to prevent relapse in people with myeloproliferative neoplasms after a stem cell transplant. Only 12 participants were enrolled before the study was terminated. The goal was to find a safe dose a…

This study tested two oral drugs, eltanexor and Inqovi, in adults with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that did not improve with standard treatment. MDS is a bone marrow disorder that can lead to leukemia. The goal was to find a safe dose and see if the combination help…

This early-phase study tested an experimental drug called BR108 in 8 adults with advanced blood cancers (lymphoma, leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome) that had not responded to prior treatments. The drug was given by IV infusion twice per cycle. The main goals were to check sa…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called DSP107 combined with standard chemotherapy drugs (azacitidine and venetoclax) in 25 people with relapsed or hard-to-treat acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. The study aimed to check…

This study tested a bone marrow transplant using a partially matched family donor for people with blood cancers like leukemia. The goal was to see if a milder conditioning regimen and a drug called cyclophosphamide could help patients survive at least 180 days after transplant. T…

This study tested whether adding rapamycin to high-dose chemotherapy could help people with aggressive blood cancers (like certain leukemias and lymphomas) that had returned or not responded to prior treatment. Only 4 adults aged 18–65 took part before the study was stopped early…

This study tested a new drug called INCB059872 in people with advanced solid tumors or blood cancers that had not responded to standard treatments. The goal was to find a safe dose and see if it could control the disease. The trial was stopped early, so results are limited.

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs, omacetaxine and venetoclax, in 24 adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had a specific genetic change called RUNX1. The goal was to find the best dose and se…

This study tested a treatment called MT-401, which uses specially trained immune cells from a donor to fight acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if these cells could prevent or treat relapse. The trial enrolled 92 people but was stopped …

This study tested a drug called ruxolitinib in 73 people with two types of blood cancer—polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia—that were not helped by standard treatment. The goal was to see if the drug could safely reduce high blood cell counts and symptoms like an enlar…

This phase 2 trial tested a drug called P1101 (a type of interferon) in 11 people with early myelofibrosis, a rare bone marrow disorder. The goal was to see if the drug could shrink the spleen, improve symptoms, or boost blood counts. The study was terminated early, so the full r…

This phase 3 trial tested whether adding parsaclisib to the standard drug ruxolitinib could better shrink the spleen and ease symptoms in people with myelofibrosis. The study enrolled 252 participants but was terminated early, so the full results are not available. The goal was t…

This study tested an experimental drug called INCB057643 in 137 people with advanced cancers that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects, both when given alone and with other cancer drugs. The trial was terminate…

This study tested a drug called sabatolimab, alone or with another drug, in 24 adults and teens with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who had signs of leftover cancer after a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if it could prevent the cancer from coming back without causing sev…

This early-phase study tested a new treatment for children and young adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that returned or didn't respond to standard therapy. The treatment involved taking patients' own immune cells, engineering them to recognize and attack leukemia cells (CA…

This early-stage trial tested two new drug combinations in 52 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). One group received HDM201 plus MBG453, the other HDM201 plus venetoclax. The main goal was to check safety and find the right dose. …

This early-stage trial tested a combination of two experimental drugs, VOB560 and MIK665, in 37 people with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma, acute myeloid leukemia, or multiple myeloma. The drugs aim to block proteins that help cancer cells survive, forcing them to di…

This study tested a treatment called TCB008, made from donated immune cells, for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that came back or didn't respond to standard therapy. The goal was to see if it could reduce cancer cells in the bone marrow. The trial was stopped early, but…

This study looked at a new way to prevent severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in children who had a bone marrow transplant for blood cancers. The goal was to see if stopping certain immune-suppressing drugs after day 60 could lower the risk of severe GVHD. Only 3 children too…

This study tested whether adding the experimental drug parsaclisib to the standard drug ruxolitinib helps people with myelofibrosis whose spleen and symptoms haven't improved enough on ruxolitinib alone. The main goal was to see if the combination could shrink the spleen by at le…

This study tested a targeted cancer drug called ponatinib combined with standard chemotherapy in children and young adults up to age 21 with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) that had come back or stopped responding to other treatments. The g…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called CC-95251, alone or with other cancer drugs, in people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that had come back or not responded to treatment. The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose…

This early-stage trial tested an experimental oral drug called SGR-2921 in adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose. However, the study was terminated e…

This trial tested the drug isatuximab, a targeted antibody, combined with standard chemotherapy in children aged 28 days to under 18 years whose acute leukemia had returned or stopped responding to treatment. The study aimed to see if the combination could help more children achi…

This phase 2 trial tested a drug called PF-05212384 in 10 people with certain types of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), including cases linked to past cancer treatment or that had come back after other therapies. The drug was given weekly through an…

This pilot study tested the blood pressure drug telmisartan (Micardis) to prevent acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in people receiving a stem cell transplant for blood cancers. The trial aimed to enroll 60 participants but was terminated early with 32. Researchers tracked s…

This study looked at whether blowing a fan with aromatherapy on the face can help reduce breathlessness in people with terminal illness. The trial planned to enroll 26 adults who were near the end of life and had trouble breathing. Participants were randomly assigned to receive a…

This study aimed to see if a sensitive molecular test could predict relapse in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who had a stem cell transplant. Researchers planned to follow 303 patients in remission, comparing outcomes between those with and without detectable disease ma…

This study looked at whether two simple blood test results—hemoglobin and red blood cell distribution width—could predict if a person with polycythemia vera would stop responding to the drug hydroxyurea. Researchers planned to follow 76 adults starting hydroxyurea for the first t…

This very early study aimed to compare an oral (pill) version of the chemotherapy drug cladribine with the standard IV (vein) version in people with certain leukemias. Only 3 people took part before the study was stopped early. The main goal was to see how the body handles the or…

This study looked at how moderate or severe liver problems change the amount of the cancer drug oral azacitidine in the blood. It was designed for adults with certain blood cancers. The study was stopped early after only 2 people enrolled, so the results are very limited.

This study aimed to find how often IDH1 and IDH2 gene mutations occur in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in China, and whether those mutations affect a patient's chance of relapse or survival. Researchers planned to analyze stored leukemia samples from over 1,000 patient…

This study collected bone, cartilage, skin, and fat tissue from 50 patients undergoing surgery at Children's National Medical Center. The goal was to grow cells from these tissues in the lab and analyze them to better understand bone and connective tissue diseases. The study was …