Acute lung injury

This trial tests a real-time algorithm-driven system that gives doctors feedback on ventilator settings to protect the lungs of critically ill patients. The study will include 208 adults on breathing machines with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The goal is to see if …

This early-phase trial tests a single inhaled dose of a lab-made protein (Rh-KGF-2) in 24 adults with moderate to severe ARDS who are on ventilators. The goal is to see if the drug is safe and tolerable, and to find the right dose. Participants are split into three dose groups, w…

This early-stage trial tests a new antibody called HT31-1 in 24 healthy volunteers to see if it is safe and how the body processes it. The antibody targets a protein linked to inflammation in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe lung condition often caused by infe…

This study tests whether using a lung imaging tool called EIT to set ventilator pressure (PEEP) can improve survival in patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS. The trial will enroll 2400 adults and compare EIT-guided PEEP to the standard method. The main goal is to see if this app…

This study tests whether the drug belumosudil can prevent chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) in people who have had a lung transplant and show signs of rejection or inflammation on a biopsy. About 234 participants will receive either belumosudil or a placebo for 52 weeks, …

This study looks at whether giving less intravenous (IV) fluid to critically ill children with traumatic injuries leads to fewer complications. Currently, there is no standard for how much fluid these children should receive. The trial will enroll 250 children aged 6 months to 15…

This study tests a drug called bevacizumab in hospitalized adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe lung condition. About 200 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo to see if it improves survival and oxygen levels. The goal is to find a saf…

This study tests several experimental treatments for adults hospitalized with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe lung condition. About 600 participants will receive either a placebo or an active drug to see if the treatments improve survival and are safe. The go…

This Phase 2 trial tests a drug called paridiprubart in hospitalized adults with moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a serious lung condition. About 200 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo as a single IV dose. The main goal is to see …

This study tests a medicine called vilobelimab in adults hospitalized with moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a life-threatening lung condition. About 200 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo to see if it improves survival and is safe…

This study looks at whether monitoring the immune response to the cytomegalovirus (CMV) can help prevent CMV disease in people who receive a lung transplant. About 100 adult lung transplant patients who have had CMV in the past will be followed. The goal is to see if tracking CMV…

This study compares two treatments to help blood clot in severely injured trauma patients who are bleeding heavily. One is a standard frozen blood product (cryoprecipitate) that takes time to thaw, and the other is a dry powder (fibrinogen concentrate) that can be given at the be…

This study tests whether adding a collagen scaffold called Miro3D to standard wound care helps acute and chronic wounds heal better than standard care alone. About 70 adults with soft tissue wounds or pressure ulcers will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The main goal i…

This study tests whether Maraviroc, a drug already approved for HIV, can prevent a serious lung injury called primary graft dysfunction (PGD) after a lung transplant. PGD is a major cause of death in the first year after transplant, and there are no approved treatments for it. Ab…

This study tests whether transplanting healthy gut bacteria (fecal microbiota) can help people with acute lung injury caused by sepsis. Sepsis triggers severe inflammation that often damages the lungs, and current treatments are limited. The trial will compare standard care plus …

This study is testing a small device called the MiniLung petite kit, which helps oxygenate blood and remove carbon dioxide in newborns and children weighing 2 to 8 kilograms who have severe breathing or heart failure. The device works with a console to temporarily take over the w…

This study tests a drug called vadadustat in 1,100 hospitalized adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) caused by infection. Participants take either a low or high dose of vadadustat or a placebo daily for up to 14 days. The goal is to see if the drug reduces death…

This study tests whether gently cooling the body (to 34-35°C) combined with muscle-paralyzing drugs can help people with severe lung injury (ARDS) recover. About 340 adults on ventilators will be randomly assigned to cooling plus paralytics or usual care. The main goal is to see …

This study is testing a special MRI scan that uses xenon gas to take detailed pictures of lung function. It includes 260 healthy volunteers and people with lung diseases like asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis. The goal is to see if this method can better detect and measure lung p…

This study tests whether a computer alert can help doctors remember to prescribe blood-thinning medicine for high-risk patients after they leave the hospital. Blood clots are a serious risk for some hospitalized patients, even after discharge. The trial will include 400 adults ag…

This study tests whether a short form of exposure therapy, given soon after a traumatic injury, can prevent posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Researchers will enroll 300 injured adults admitted to Level I trauma centers. Half will receive the brief therapy plus standard care,…

This study tests whether 2-3 ten-minute visits from a trained therapy dog can reduce pain, anxiety, depression, and anger in adults hospitalized after a traumatic injury. Researchers will compare patients who get dog visits to those who only get a visit from a dog handler. The go…

This study tests whether a soft robotic glove called Carbonhand can help people with hand weakness from injury or nerve conditions perform daily activities at home. Five participants will use the glove for six weeks while researchers measure arm activity, grip strength, and well-…

This study tests whether giving fluoxetine (Prozac) immediately after a serious injury can prevent depression, PTSD, and reduce pain and opioid use. About 200 adults with fractures or other bodily trauma will receive either fluoxetine or a placebo during their hospital stay. The …

This study tests a counseling program for caregivers of children hospitalized for a traumatic injury like burns or a car accident. The goal is to reduce PTSD and depression in both the caregiver and child. 24 caregiver-child pairs will be randomly assigned to either the counselin…

This study tests whether a single dose of ketamine given during surgery can help adults with serious orthopedic trauma recover better. Researchers want to see if it reduces pain, lowers the need for opioids, and improves symptoms of depression and PTSD. Ninety participants will b…

This study tests whether ketamine or fentanyl is better for pain relief in trauma patients with signs of shock. About 994 adults will receive one of the two drugs in the ambulance. Researchers will track survival at 24 hours and side effects like low oxygen or blood pressure.

This study tests whether a continuous intravenous infusion of magnesium sulfate can reduce pain and the need for narcotic painkillers in critically ill trauma patients admitted to the intensive care unit. Researchers will compare magnesium to a placebo (normal saline) in 156 adul…

This Phase 2 trial tests whether 4-aminopyridine, a drug already used for other conditions, can speed up healing of skin wounds. Researchers will give the drug or a placebo to 150 healthy adults and measure how quickly small biopsy wounds close. The goal is to see if this safe, e…

This study looks at blood from people with ARDS, a severe lung condition with no specific medicines. Researchers will take immune cells from the blood and test a new blocking agent in the lab to see if it can reduce lung damage. The goal is to learn more about the disease and fin…

This study looks at whether giving older trauma patients extra protein drinks (up to 3 times a day in the hospital and for 4 weeks after discharge) helps them regain muscle and function better than standard nutrition. Sixty adults aged 45 and older who can eat by mouth will be ra…

This study tests whether a simple manual chest compression technique works as well as electrical impedance tomography (a special imaging method) to find the best ventilator pressure for people with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Thirty adults on ventilators will have…

This study is analyzing the exhaled breath of 5,000 people with lung or airway diseases to find unique molecular patterns. The goal is to better identify and distinguish different respiratory conditions and improve disease management. Participants simply provide breath samples, a…

This study follows 150 older adults who survived a stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) for sepsis or lung injury. Researchers will measure muscle strength and physical function at hospital discharge and again at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months later. A small group will also have muscle…

This study looks at records of 500 patients admitted to intensive care units in Colombia to find out what factors are linked to death after severe trauma. Researchers will compare trauma patients with other ICU patients using a discharge database. The goal is to better understand…

This study looks at why some infants develop lung injury after heart surgery that uses a heart-lung machine. Researchers will collect blood and fluid from the lungs of 56 babies under 1 year old to study how their immune cells (neutrophils) behave. The goal is to better understan…

This study is testing different treatments to reduce major complications and improve survival in 600 adults who need ECMO—a machine that does the work of the heart and lungs. Researchers will compare how well these treatments work in the first 28 days. The goal is to find safer, …

This study aims to see if analyzing the chemicals in a child's breath can help diagnose and monitor diseases like asthma, neurological disorders, and type 1 diabetes. Researchers will collect breath samples from up to 3,600 children and teens to find patterns linked to these cond…

This study creates a registry and biorepository of lung images and biological samples from 100 people with pulmonary disease. Researchers will use this information to better understand imaging biomarkers and develop new analysis methods for CT and MRI scans. Participants must alr…

This study looks back at medical records of 4 severely injured trauma patients who needed large blood transfusions. It compares two drugs that help blood clot—prothrombin complex concentrate and recombinant activated factor VIIa—to see which causes fewer dangerous blood clots and…

This study tests a computer program that gives doctors step-by-step advice on how to set breathing machines for children with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The goal is to see if the tool can be used in multiple hospitals and if doctors follow its recommendations. Up…

This study will follow 1000 adults for up to 10 years, using a special type of CT scan (photon-counting) to look for lung nodules, tumors, and other lung conditions. Researchers will also use artificial intelligence to create a virtual copy of each person's lungs, called a 'digit…

This study measures how hard children with conditions like neuromuscular disease, scoliosis, or heart problems work to breathe. Researchers use a thin tube placed through the nose into the esophagus to measure breathing muscle strength and effort. The goal is to better understand…

This study aims to see if updated criteria for activating trauma teams can reduce mistakes—either calling a team when not needed (over-triage) or missing a serious case (under-triage). Researchers will compare data from 5,000 trauma patients before and after the new rules were pu…

This study follows 350 adults with major injuries admitted to intensive care. Doctors will use a non-invasive bedside ultrasound to check blood flow in the kidneys and liver at several time points. The goal is to see if certain ultrasound patterns are linked to acute kidney injur…

This study uses donated human lungs to develop a standard method for a new freezing catheter that can take tissue samples (biopsy) and destroy abnormal tissue (ablation). Researchers will test different freezing times and temperatures to find the safest and most effective techniq…

This study looks at why some people with a brain bleed (subarachnoid hemorrhage) develop lung injury. Researchers will measure hyaluronic acid and inflammation markers in lung fluid and blood from 24 patients. The goal is to understand the link and find better ways to diagnose an…

This study will enroll 188 trauma patients in Iraq to see how well three scoring systems (EMTRAS, REMS, and GAP) predict who will die, need a breathing tube, or stay longer in the hospital. Researchers will calculate each patient's score upon arrival and track their outcomes. The…

This study compares two scoring systems (TTSS and TRISS) to see which better predicts outcomes like death or ICU admission in people with chest injuries. Researchers will assess 150 patients in the emergency room and track their hospital course. The goal is to find the most accur…

This study looks at whether storing blood for a long time before transfusion affects death rates and complications in severely injured trauma patients. Researchers will review records of 300 patients aged 18-75 who received large transfusions. The goal is to understand if blood s…

This study looks at how severe traumatic injury changes the bone marrow and gut, leading to long-term anemia and microbiome disruption. Researchers will collect bone marrow, blood, and stool samples from 275 adults with serious blunt trauma. The goal is to understand these intera…

This study tests whether an AI tool called LuAna helps doctors find lung problems in chest X-rays more accurately than doctors working alone. About 1,470 adults with breathing issues will have their X-rays read first by doctors, then with AI support. The goal is to see if AI boos…

This study is building a bio-bank of blood samples from people who have had a lung transplant. Researchers will use these samples to study advanced lung diseases and improve transplant care. The goal is to better understand how infections and other factors affect patient outcomes…

This study will use a 3D electrical impedance tomography (EIT) device to monitor how lung ventilation and blood flow change when ARDS patients are placed on their stomach (prone position). Researchers will track 30 patients on mechanical ventilation at three time points: lying on…

This study compares Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training for doctors against usual care to see if it improves survival in adult trauma patients. Over 4,000 patients from hospitals in India will take part. The goal is to find out if this widely used training actually saves…

This study tests a special method of removing the breathing tube after abdominal surgery to prevent lung problems. It involves 270 adults at moderate or high risk of lung complications. The goal is to see if a protective extubation approach is practical and followed correctly by …

This study looks at how severe injuries change the way bone marrow stem cells work, especially in older adults. Researchers will collect bone marrow and blood samples from 400 trauma patients to understand why some develop long-term anemia and muscle loss. The goal is to learn mo…

This observational study tracks 200 adults with severe burns (over 30% of body surface) to see if giving albumin in the first 24 hours after injury improves outcomes. Researchers will measure death rates, kidney failure, and severe lung problems within 28 days. The goal is to gat…

This study observes 134 adults having chest surgery to see if the time spent breathing with only one lung is linked to lung problems like pneumonia or ARDS. Researchers will track surgery details and check for complications within the first week after the procedure. The goal is t…

This study is looking for better ways to predict if a lung transplant will be rejected. Researchers will collect blood samples from 244 lung transplant recipients over time and analyze them using advanced techniques. The goal is to create a model that can identify early signs of …

This study tracks complications from a lung-opening procedure used in children under 14 with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on a breathing machine. The procedure, called alveolar opening maneuver with PEEP titration, aims to improve oxygen levels but can cause…

This study looks at whether closely tracking a patient's breathing effort can help doctors decide the best time to remove a life-support machine called ECMO in people with severe lung failure (ARDS). About 50 adults on ECMO will be randomly assigned to have their breathing monito…

This pilot study is testing a new ultrasound tool that measures how much the lungs stretch (strain) in patients on breathing machines in the ICU. The goal is to collect initial data from 10 adults with lung disease to see if this technique can help doctors better monitor and prev…

This study will observe 500 people with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in intensive care to understand what factors influence their recovery and survival. Researchers will track deaths, imaging, lab tests, and ventilator use. The goal is to find patterns that could im…