Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

This study looked at how bone density changes over time in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis, a condition that increases fracture risk. Researchers followed 82 women to see how different combinations of arthritis medications and bone-strengthening treatments affected…

This study tested whether having a clinical pharmacist on the hospital team helps prevent medication errors in patients with kidney problems. Researchers compared three groups: one with no pharmacist, one where doctors got extra training, and one where a pharmacist actively revie…

This study aimed to improve the diagnosis of piriformis syndrome, a condition where a muscle in the buttock pinches the sciatic nerve, causing hip and leg pain. Researchers used ultrasound to measure the thickness of the piriformis muscle and the sciatic nerve in 19 patients, com…

This study tested a new, step-by-step care plan designed to prevent skin injuries caused by the medical tape used to secure IV lines in children. The research involved 91 children recovering from heart surgery in an intensive care unit. It compared the new care plan to standard c…

This study tested a school nurse-led education program designed to prevent muscle and joint pain in children. The program taught 3rd and 4th graders about proper posture, how to carry backpacks safely, and the importance of movement to counteract long hours of sitting. Researcher…

This study tested whether simple activities like chewing gum or light walking could improve the quality of bowel preparation before a colonoscopy and make the process more comfortable for patients. Researchers compared 168 adults split into three groups: one chewing gum, one doin…

This study tested different combinations of supervised and home exercises to see which works best for reducing pain and improving movement in people with knee osteoarthritis. Forty-five adults aged 45-74 with moderate knee arthritis followed one of three 8-week exercise plans, mi…

This study looked at whether a tight chest muscle contributes to shoulder pain in people who have had a stroke. Researchers gave injections to 19 stroke survivors to relax this muscle and reduce pain. The goal was to see if this approach could help improve shoulder movement and g…

This study compared two different numbing injections given before surgery to see which one better controls pain in children. It involved 68 children aged 6 months to 12 years having surgeries like hernia repair. Researchers measured pain levels and how much extra pain medicine th…

This study tested whether Reiki, a gentle touch therapy, could help patients feel better after surgery for colorectal cancer. Researchers worked with 64 patients to see if Reiki could reduce their pain and anxiety, improve their vital signs, and help them recover faster. The goal…

This study tested whether gentle neck exercises could help people recover faster after thyroid surgery. Researchers had 93 patients either do specific neck stretches and strengthening moves for 10 days after surgery or follow standard recovery care. They measured pain levels and …

This study tested if a targeted nerve block in the abdomen could better control pain for patients undergoing a minimally invasive heart valve replacement (TAVI). The goal was to keep patients more comfortable and still during the procedure, which may improve safety and satisfacti…

This study tested whether applying gentle warmth to the belly could help ease colic in babies. Researchers compared using a warm cherry pit pillow or a warm towel against standard care in 75 infants. They measured changes in crying time, sleep, and overall colic severity over two…

This study tested which approach works better for easing knee arthritis pain and stiffness: a supervised exercise program, a topical anti-inflammatory cream, or using both together. It involved 79 adults with moderate knee arthritis. Researchers measured changes in pain, walking …

This study tested whether a gardening program, called horticultural therapy, could help reduce feelings of loneliness and improve life satisfaction for older adults living in a nursing home. Researchers worked with 54 residents over 60 years old who did not have dementia. They co…

This study tested two ways of using action observation therapy (AOT) to help children with cerebral palsy improve their balance, walking, and daily activities. Kids watched exercise videos and then practiced the movements, either at the same time as the video or right after it. T…

This study tested whether an 8-week yoga program could help women with endometriosis. It involved 60 women who had not done yoga before and measured changes in their pelvic pain, quality of life, and psychological well-being. The goal was to see if yoga could be a helpful support…

This study tested if adding a video game system called SmartPose to standard physical therapy helps people recover arm and hand movement after a stroke. Researchers compared two groups of stroke patients over eight weeks: one group used the games along with therapy, while the oth…

This study tested whether giving women a stress ball to squeeze during a routine Pap smear exam could improve their experience. Researchers wanted to see if this simple tool could reduce the pain and anxiety many women feel during these check-ups. The goal was to find an easy way…

This study tested whether adding platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections to an exercise program works better than exercise alone for knee osteoarthritis. Researchers enrolled 84 adults aged 40-70 with moderate knee arthritis to compare pain, walking ability, and daily function. The…

This study tested whether simple, non-drug methods could reduce the pain and anxiety patients feel when a chest tube is removed after heart bypass surgery. Researchers compared standard care to using a vibration device and using vibration plus a cold pack during the removal proce…

This study tested whether letting a baby's diaper area air out more often helps heal mild diaper rash faster. Researchers compared two groups of 130 babies: one group had 5 minutes of diaper-free time 6 times a day, and the other had it 12 times a day. They also measured how conf…

This study tested whether adding mental imagery exercises to a standard physical exercise program could help young adults with poor posture (kyphosis). The training was delivered remotely via tele-rehabilitation. Researchers measured changes in spinal curvature, pain, depression,…

This study tested whether a personalized exercise program delivered through a mobile app is as effective as a supervised, in-person program for teens with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Fifty-four adolescents were split into two groups to follow a 12-week exercise plan, wit…

This study tested whether a gentle abdominal massage could help reduce stomach problems in babies who are critically ill, on a ventilator, and being fed through a tube. Researchers compared 24 babies aged 1-24 months, with half receiving the massage and half receiving standard ca…

This study tested two common home treatments for early knee arthritis: a structured exercise program and a topical pain-relief gel. Researchers compared how well each approach reduced pain, improved knee function, and enhanced quality of life for 83 adults. The goal was to help p…

This study tested a new supportive corset designed to make portable chemotherapy pumps more comfortable for patients. Forty people with colorectal cancer were split into two groups: one used the new corset, and the other received standard care. Researchers measured if the corset …

This study tested whether adding pain science education to standard shoulder exercises helps people with long-term rotator cuff pain. Forty-two adults with shoulder pain for at least 3 months were split into two groups: one did exercises plus education about how pain works in the…

This study compared three common treatments for knee osteoarthritis (wear-and-tear arthritis) to see which works best for pain and mobility. Researchers tested platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections, a topical diclofenac gel, and a guided exercise program in 82 adults. The goal wa…

This study tested whether a special care model could help mothers feel more in control and cope better when their young child (0-5 years old) was sick with a fever. It involved 90 mothers who brought their child to the emergency room. One group received the new care approach, whi…

This study tested whether showing patients a virtual tour of the operating room before their orthopedic surgery could help reduce their anxiety. Researchers worked with 70 adults who had no prior surgery experience. They measured changes in anxiety and satisfaction levels to see …

This study tested whether a structured physical activity program could help children with autism. Forty children, aged 8 to 12, were split into two groups. One group did a 60-minute exercise program three times a week for 10 weeks, while the other did not, to see if it improved t…

This study tested whether applying menthol ice or frozen saline could help ease two common discomforts after back surgery: thirst and a sore throat. It involved 102 adults who had surgery under general anesthesia. Researchers measured patients' thirst and throat pain to see if th…

This study aimed to better understand normal knee alignment by measuring a specific angle (the Q angle) in healthy young adults. Researchers recorded 130 participants while they were lying down, standing, and walking to see how this angle changes with movement. The goal was to es…

This study aimed to understand how a stroke affects the muscles around the shoulder blade during different types of arm exercises. Researchers compared 10 stroke survivors with 10 healthy people, measuring muscle activity, stiffness, and movement quality. The goal was to gather d…

This study tested three different training methods to teach nursing students advanced life support skills. Researchers compared traditional high-fidelity mannequin simulation, web-based online simulation, and a hybrid combination of both. The goal was to see which method best imp…

This study looked back at past patient records to compare two different risk calculators. Researchers wanted to see which tool—EuroSCORE-II or POSPOM—was better at predicting the chance of a patient dying in the hospital after major heart surgery. The study involved 320 adults wh…

This study aimed to understand why some people develop long-lasting pain after kidney removal surgery. Researchers followed 204 patients for a year, tracking their pain levels and many personal and surgical details. The goal was to identify which factors increase the risk of chro…

This study observed 65 adult patients undergoing spine surgery while lying face-down. Researchers used eye ultrasound to measure pressure changes around the optic nerve and checked patients' vision before and after surgery. The goal was to understand which surgical factors might …

This study tested a new way of organizing nursing care called the 'primary nursing model,' where one main nurse is assigned to plan and coordinate a patient's entire hospital stay. Researchers trained nurses in this method and then measured its effects over six months on things l…

This study tested a questionnaire called the Duruöz Hand Index to see if it's a good tool for measuring hand function in children with a nerve injury from birth (obstetric brachial plexus palsy). Researchers worked with 21 children, aged 6 to 18, to see how well the questionnaire…

This study looked at whether the head position used during thyroid surgery affects pressure inside the skull and leads to headaches afterward. Researchers used an ultrasound scan on the eye to measure pressure changes in 49 patients having surgery. They tracked whether these pres…

This study tested whether a new ultrasound scoring method, called VExUS, could help doctors better assess risk in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Researchers compared the ultrasound score to the standard risk assessment tools and measurements taken during a h…

This study tested whether a special mentoring program could help new graduate nurses adjust to their first job. Researchers compared 56 new nurses, with half receiving the mentoring program and half receiving standard training. They measured stress, job adaptation, and profession…

This study aimed to create a better tool for predicting which patients are at highest risk during and after heart bypass surgery. Researchers analyzed the medical records of 485 patients who had the surgery. They used a special computer method called 'fuzzy logic' to build a risk…