PREGNANCY

This study tested a community-based care model that adds physiotherapy to standard antenatal care for pregnant women with chronic diseases like diabetes or high blood pressure. 200 women were split into two groups: one received the extra physiotherapy (including exercises for str…

This study tested whether a structured Pilates program during pregnancy, continued until childbirth, helps women recover ligament strength and reduce pain after giving birth. Researchers followed 42 women at 6 weeks postpartum, measuring joint looseness and activity limitations. …

This study tested whether a mobile health app, paired with a Bluetooth-enabled peak flow meter, could help people with asthma track their breathing. 83 adults with asthma, including some who were pregnant, used the app to measure their lung function. The goal was to see if this a…

This study looked at 200 women with eclampsia (a serious condition causing seizures during pregnancy) to see if giving magnesium sulphate into a vein (IV) or into a muscle (IM) works better to stop seizures from coming back. Women were randomly assigned to one of two treatment gr…

This study tested an online personalized program for pregnant women with obesity to help them gain the right amount of weight and reduce the need for delivery interventions like C-sections or forceps. Over 800 women participated, using a secure website to communicate with dietiti…

This study looked at whether a supervised exercise program (3 times a week) could improve health for overweight pregnant women and their newborns. 140 women were randomly assigned to either the exercise group or a usual-care group. Researchers measured things like weight gain, bl…

This study looked at whether giving magnesium sulfate for 12 hours after delivery instead of the usual 24 hours is safe and effective for preventing seizures in women with mild preeclampsia. Researchers enrolled 200 women and compared the two treatment lengths. The goal was to se…

This study looked at whether the HIV drug dolutegravir is safe and effective in pregnant women who have not yet been treated for HIV. Sixty women in late pregnancy were randomly assigned to receive either dolutegravir or standard HIV medicines. The goal was to measure drug levels…

This study tested a new electrode-based sensor that sticks on the belly to monitor the baby's heart rate and the mother's contractions. The goal was to see if it works better than current methods, especially for women with obesity. 103 pregnant women participated, and the sensor'…

This study tested a cell-free DNA blood test to screen for trisomy 21, 18, 13 and 22q11.2 deletion in over 1,100 pregnant women during the first trimester. The goal was to see how accurate the test is compared to standard combined screening. Researchers measured how often the tes…

This study tested a new fetal monitoring device to see if it works as well as the current standard monitor for tracking a baby's heart rate during pregnancy. Thirty pregnant women with a single baby at 22 weeks or later were monitored. The goal was to compare how often each devic…

This study tested a strategy of using rapid, point-of-care diagnostic tests for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in Zimbabwe. Over 1,000 women were offered testing for chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis, and hepatiti…

This study tested whether having a community health nurse deliver birth control to women at home could reduce unwanted pregnancies. It involved 103 low-income and minority women who were not pregnant but wanted to delay pregnancy. The nurses provided oral contraceptives or Depo-P…

This study looked at 86 women with Factor V Leiden or Factor II mutations who had no history of blood clots. Researchers compared how long doctors prescribed blood thinners after childbirth (less than 2 weeks vs. 6 weeks) to see if shorter treatment was still effective at prevent…

This study followed 111 pregnant women to see how iodine supplements affect thyroid function throughout pregnancy. Researchers measured thyroid hormones and checked for complications like miscarriage or low birth weight. The goal was to find better ways to prevent iodine deficien…

This study tested whether a lifestyle physical activity program, using a Fitbit tracker and coaching calls, could help pregnant women at risk for cannabis use reduce their use. Sixteen women who used cannabis at least weekly before pregnancy and had mild depression or anxiety too…

This study tested three different daily doses of the HIV prevention pill PrEP in 54 pregnant women in Sub-Saharan Africa. The goal was to find the dose that gives the best protection without harming the mother or baby. Researchers measured drug levels in the blood and tracked any…

This study tested a group prenatal care program called TLC for obese women at high risk for gestational diabetes. Over 300 women joined small groups led by a healthcare provider and learned about nutrition, exercise, and healthy habits. The goal was to see if this approach could …

This study tested a program called eMOMS that combines breastfeeding support with a diabetes prevention plan for pregnant women who were overweight or obese before pregnancy. The program was delivered by a health coach through a mobile app. Researchers wanted to see if it could h…

This study tested different strategies to increase RSV vaccination among 50 pregnant people. The goal was to find the best way to encourage vaccination at the right time during pregnancy to protect newborns from severe RSV. The study compared early and late vaccination timing alo…

This study tested whether placing a silicone pessary in the vagina could help prevent premature birth in twin pregnancies where the cervix is short. The trial included 324 women with twin pregnancies between 16 and 24 weeks. The pessary was left in place until delivery or removed…

This study looked at whether an educational program for pregnant women who are overweight or obese could help prevent their babies from gaining weight too quickly in the first two years of life. The program focused on healthy eating and lifestyle habits. The goal was to reduce th…

This study tested whether giving an antibiotic (clindamycin) to pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis (a common vaginal infection) before 13 weeks of pregnancy could lower the chance of very early preterm birth. Over 3,000 pregnant women took part. The goal was to see if early …

This study tested whether repeating positive affirmations during a routine pregnancy test (Non-Stress Test) can lower pain, anxiety, fear, and stress. 90 pregnant women participated, with some using affirmations and others receiving standard care. The goal is to see if this simpl…

This study tested two methods of delivering epidural pain medication during labor in 304 first-time mothers. One method gave a steady drip of pain relievers, while the other gave small, timed bursts. The goal was to see which approach led to fewer delivery complications, such as …

This study tested two relaxation methods—laughter yoga and emotional freedom technique (EFT, a type of tapping)—to see if they could lower anxiety in pregnant women. 120 pregnant women with high anxiety scores took part. The goal was to find simple, drug-free ways to help moms-to…

This study tested whether listening to a 10-minute affirmation podcast daily for 21 days could reduce fear of childbirth and repetitive negative thoughts in pregnant women. 120 women in Istanbul took part, with half listening to the podcast and half receiving no intervention. The…

This study tested whether a four-week program of obstetric exercises could reduce depression, pregnancy complaints, and improve quality of life in 100 pregnant women in their third trimester. Half did the exercises with a physiotherapist, while the other half received standard pr…

This study tested a brief virtual therapy called MAPP (Mindful Adaptive Practice in Pregnancy) to help pregnant women manage COVID-19-related anxiety. 69 women participated, comparing MAPP to usual care. The goal was to see if the therapy is feasible and acceptable, not yet to pr…

This study tested a mobile app called PCYCARE in 120 first-time pregnant women in their third trimester. The app provides educational modules and guided relaxation sessions over 21 days. Researchers measured changes in anxiety, sleep quality, and childbirth preparedness compared …

This study tested whether applying kinesio tape to the lower back during active labor can reduce pain and improve a woman's confidence in giving birth. 75 women in labor were randomly assigned to receive kinesio tape, a placebo tape, or standard care alone. Researchers measured p…

This study tested whether listening to ney music (a traditional wind instrument) during a routine non-stress test (NST) can lower anxiety in pregnant women. 126 women at 32 weeks or more were randomly assigned to hear music or receive standard care. Researchers measured anxiety, …

This study looked at whether therapeutic touch—a gentle, non-invasive hand technique—given during vaginal birth can lower pain, anxiety, and feelings of a traumatic birth. Sixty-six pregnant women with low-risk pregnancies took part. Researchers measured pain, anxiety, and trauma…

This study looked at whether listening to music during a routine fetal monitoring test (non-stress test) helps reduce anxiety and loneliness in pregnant women. 100 pregnant women were randomly assigned to listen to music or receive standard care during the test. Researchers measu…

This study tested whether visiting the delivery room before labor and having a companion present during childbirth helps pregnant women feel more comfortable and adapt better to the process. 158 women were randomly assigned to either receive these extra supports or standard care.…

This study tested a mobile app called JUN that uses artificial intelligence to track symptoms and give timely advice to pregnant women. The goal was to see if the app helps women feel more confident in managing their health, especially those under criminal justice supervision lik…

This study tested whether two types of gentle exercise—stretching or traditional pregnancy exercises—could improve sleep quality in pregnant women during their third trimester. Sixty women with sleep troubles took part in guided sessions twice a week for three weeks. The goal was…

This study tested whether taking a 20-minute warm shower (37°C) during early labor can reduce pain and increase birth satisfaction. 78 pregnant women were split into two groups: one received warm showers at 4 cm and 7 cm cervical dilation, while the other received standard care. …

This study tested whether a childbirth preparation program that includes progressive muscle relaxation exercises could help pregnant women with labor pain, their preferred delivery method, and breastfeeding comfort. Forty pregnant women participated, with one group receiving the …

This study tested a therapist-guided online program called AMOR for pregnant women and new mothers with ADHD. 31 participants listened to podcasts and attended online group sessions. The goal was to see if the program was easy to use and helpful for managing ADHD, stress, anxiety…

This study looked at whether giving a single dose of the steroid dexamethasone after a cesarean delivery can reduce pain and improve recovery. 87 women who had a planned C-section under spinal anesthesia received either dexamethasone or a placebo right after delivery. Researchers…

This study tested whether massage or a warm shower during labor helps first-time mothers feel more satisfied, comfortable, and successful with breastfeeding. 120 low-risk women were randomly assigned to receive massage, take a warm shower, or get standard care. Researchers measur…

This study looked at 80 women who had a vaginal delivery with epidural pain relief. Researchers wanted to see if the pain relief helped with breastfeeding success, mother-infant attachment, and reduced burnout. The goal was to understand how making birth less painful can improve …

This pilot study looked at whether drinking whey protein before eating carbohydrates could help control blood sugar spikes in pregnant women. Twenty-one pregnant women without diabetes took part. They had glucose tests with and without whey protein to compare blood sugar and insu…

This study looked at whether watching a virtual reality video or coloring a mandala pattern could help pregnant women feel less anxious during a Non-Stress Test (NST), a common check on baby's health. 108 pregnant women took part, and researchers measured their anxiety, satisfact…

This study tested whether spiritual support using the Virgin Mary's Hand plant and reciting Surah Maryam could reduce pain and anxiety during labor. 125 Muslim women in early active labor were given either the plant or the surah alongside routine care. Researchers measured pain, …

This study tested whether a device called VerTouch can help doctors find the best spot for epidural or spinal anesthesia more accurately than using touch or ultrasound. Researchers compared the number of needle adjustments needed with each method in 86 adults undergoing these pro…

This study tested whether giving educational sessions to pregnant women and their partners helps them cope with stress as a couple, improve their relationship, and boost quality of life. 68 first-time pregnant couples took part. The training covered physical and emotional changes…

This study created a registry of medical records from women with inborn errors of metabolism—rare conditions that affect how the body turns food into energy. Researchers collected data from past or current pregnancies and followed babies for one year after birth. The goal was to …

This study tested whether a special ultrasound with a contrast agent (SonoVue®) can measure blood flow in the placenta during the first three months of pregnancy. Fifty-five women who had already decided to end their pregnancy took part. The goal was to see if this method works b…

This completed study in Nigeria tested whether special support strategies—like better counseling and involving family members—could help pregnant women take their daily multiple micronutrient supplements. Over 2,600 women, healthcare workers, and husbands took part. The goal was …

This study looked at how pregnant women's online health information seeking (cyberchondria) relates to their anxiety levels and how they perceive their own health. 166 pregnant women completed questionnaires about their internet health habits, anxiety, and health perception. The …

This study looked at how lifestyle factors like diet and health habits affect a couple's ability to conceive. Researchers followed 266 couples planning their first pregnancy, tracking how long it took to get pregnant and any early pregnancy losses. The goal was to better understa…

This study looked at whether the placenta produces the high levels of melatonin seen in late pregnancy. Researchers measured melatonin in the blood of 15 women before and after a planned C-section, and in the umbilical cord and placenta. The goal was to understand where the melat…

This study tested a free chatbot called Rosie that gives pregnant women and new moms instant, reliable health information from trusted sources. 400 minority women who were pregnant or had an infant under 6 months used the chatbot to ask questions and get answers. The goal was to …

This study looked at 107 pregnant women having planned C-sections to see if belly size and internal belly pressure affect how high spinal anesthesia spreads. Researchers measured these factors before surgery and checked the numbness level after anesthesia. The goal is to better u…

This study tested two teaching methods—virtual patient simulation and peer simulation—to see which better improves nursing students' attitudes, beliefs, and skills in providing sexual counseling during pregnancy. Fifty-one students participated, and researchers measured outcomes …

This study tested whether a non-invasive device called ccNexfin can accurately measure cardiac output (how much blood the heart pumps) in pregnant women. 100 pregnant women past 32 weeks participated. The goal was to see if this device could replace or supplement standard ultraso…

This observational study followed 120 pregnant women to see if those who regularly did prenatal Pilates had better sexual function and less sexual distress compared to those who didn't exercise. Participants completed online surveys about their sexual health in each trimester. Th…

This completed study investigated why low-dose aspirin helps prevent preeclampsia in some high-risk pregnant women but not others. Researchers took blood samples from 35 women at four points during pregnancy to study their immune cells, particularly neutrophils. The goal was to i…

This study looked at 195 overweight or obese pregnant women to understand what factors influence their decision to join a 12-week program combining nutritional counseling and physical activity. The program included three diet workshops and weekly exercise sessions. Researchers an…

This study tested a new medical device called OdonAssist™ for helping with difficult births in a rural Ethiopian hospital. Twenty women who needed assistance during labor used the device, and researchers checked how well it worked, how safe it was, and how acceptable it felt to m…

This study tested a new device called PregnaOne that lets pregnant women monitor their baby's heart rate and their own contractions from home. About 71 women in their third trimester used the device during a single visit and compared it to an already-approved monitor. The goal wa…

This study checked how a standard dose of a blood thinner (LMWH) affects clotting in 40 pregnant women just before a planned C-section. The goal was to see if the dose is safe and effective for preventing dangerous blood clots, which are a leading cause of death in new mothers. R…

This study looked at 90 pregnant women having planned C-sections to see if the length of time they fasted before surgery changed their stomach volume. Researchers used ultrasound to measure stomach size and checked for nausea and vomiting after surgery. The goal was to find bette…

This study tested whether a one-hour class on climate change and pregnancy could help pregnant women feel more aware, less anxious, and more hopeful about the future. 154 pregnant women were split into two groups: one received the class, the other did not. Researchers measured th…

This study looked at how platelets (blood cells that help clotting) work in women during the last month of pregnancy compared to non-pregnant women. Researchers took blood samples from 60 women to measure platelet activity and clotting. The goal was to understand if pregnancy nat…

This completed observational study followed 168 pregnant or breastfeeding women with schizophrenia, psychosis, or mania who were already taking long-acting injectable antipsychotics. Researchers measured drug levels in the mother's blood, breastmilk, and the baby's blood to under…

This study tested whether adding psychodramatic role-playing to standard childbirth classes could reduce postpartum depression and improve self-confidence and social support in first-time mothers. 57 pregnant women participated, with one group taking regular classes and the other…

This study looked at whether giving iodine supplements to pregnant women helps their children's brain development. Researchers tested 85 children at age 2 using a standard developmental assessment. The goal was to see if iodine, which is often low in French diets, makes a differe…

This study looked at whether shared genetic markers (HLA) between a child and a lung donor increase the risk of organ rejection in mothers who had a lung transplant. Researchers collected DNA from children born to 11 transplant women in France between 2012 and 2021. The goal is t…

This study tested whether an online health education program could improve how pregnant women care for themselves and their babies during the first 1000 days of life. 108 third-trimester pregnant women in Indonesia took part. They received eight online sessions covering prenatal,…

This study tested whether an online program for community health workers could increase husband support in detecting high-risk pregnancies. 140 pregnant women and their husbands in Medan Maimun took part. They completed surveys before and after a month-long online education and W…

This study tested whether sending text messages with links to evidence-based websites could help pregnant women be more physically active. Researchers enrolled 82 pregnant women and measured their activity with a FitBit. The goal was to see if this simple, low-cost approach is fe…

This study looked at 128 pregnant women in their third trimester to see if smartphone addiction is linked to changes in fetal heart rate, blood flow in the uterus, and birth weight. Participants were assessed for phone addiction, and their babies were monitored with ultrasound an…

This study surveyed 100 pregnant women to understand their physical activity habits and knowledge. Researchers used a questionnaire to see if women were inactive, active, or very active during pregnancy. The goal was to gather information, not to test a treatment.

This study looked at cells from the membranes that surround a baby during pregnancy, often called the 'water bag.' The goal was to find molecules these cells release that might signal the start of labor too early. Researchers collected tissues and blood from 24 women with healthy…

This study looked at 159 pregnant women in their third trimester to see how their physical activity levels relate to blood flow in the uterus, the baby's heart rate, and birth weight. Researchers used questionnaires and step counters to measure activity. The goal is to better und…

This study tested whether a web-based game can effectively educate pregnant people about prenatal genetic screening, compared to standard one-on-one genetic counseling. Over 2,000 English-speaking adults who were less than 15 weeks pregnant participated. The goal was to see if th…

This study looks at how pregnancy denial—when a woman is unaware she is pregnant for months—affects the bond between mother and child. Researchers will compare 130 mothers, half with pregnancy denial and half without, using interviews and observations over 20 months. The goal is …

This study tested whether a Turkish version of the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale is a reliable tool for pregnant women. Researchers surveyed 300 pregnant women in their second or third trimester to see how they perceive the pros and cons of exercise. The goal is to help health…

This study looked at 80 pregnant women with type 2 diabetes who used continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) to track their blood sugar. Researchers wanted to see if how well blood sugar was controlled during pregnancy was linked to health problems in newborns, such as preterm birth, …

This study followed 127 first-time mothers to see if their sleep quality, anxiety levels, and nighttime phone use before labor were linked to how long labor lasted and whether they needed extra medical help. Participants filled out questionnaires during routine checkups, and rese…

This study looked at 186 pregnant women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes to understand how fats in the blood relate to baby birth weight. Researchers measured blood fats, diet, and placenta genes. The goal is to find new ways to prevent babies from being born too large, which can c…

This study followed 919 pregnant women in Paris to see how often they caught H1N1 flu during the 2009 pandemic and what happened to their pregnancies. Researchers also checked if the flu vaccine was safe. The goal was to better understand the risks of flu during pregnancy.

This study measured certain proteins (histones and HMGB1) in the blood of 115 pregnant women to see if they could help detect placenta-related complications like pre-eclampsia. Researchers compared women with normal pregnancies, those with complications, and healthy non-pregnant …

This study measured the amount of free-floating DNA and nucleosomes in the blood of 137 women to see if these levels differ between those with pregnancy complications (like preeclampsia or blood clots) and healthy women (both pregnant and non-pregnant). The goal was to better und…

This study looked at whether low vitamin D levels in the first trimester of pregnancy are linked to developing preeclampsia later on. Researchers measured vitamin D in over 3,000 pregnant women in France. The goal was to understand how common vitamin D deficiency is and if it rel…

This study looked at whether measuring fructosamine levels in the blood can help predict which women with gestational diabetes will need insulin. Researchers enrolled 200 pregnant women and measured their fructosamine levels. The goal was to see if this test could guide treatment…

This study tested whether a psychoeducation program that includes fathers can reduce postnatal depression in first-time parents. 388 couples in Hong Kong were randomly assigned to either the program or usual care. Researchers measured depression, relationship quality, and quality…

This study tested whether using text messages and community health workers can improve pregnancy care for Black women. 40 pregnant women participated to see if they liked these extra supports. The goal is to find simple ways to reduce health gaps and help more babies be born heal…

This study tested whether a new educational app called PcyCare is easy and useful for pregnant women. Ten women used the app for one week to learn about nutrition, warning signs, mental health, and childbirth. They then answered questions about their experience. Experts also revi…

This study tested a wearable fabric band that pregnant women wear around their belly to record the baby's heart rate at home. 173 women in the second half of pregnancy used the device overnight. The goal was to see if the band could collect clear fetal ECG readings.

This study tested whether the FIGO Nutrition Checklist gives consistent results when used twice by pregnant women in their third trimester. 120 women completed the checklist twice, 2-3 days apart. The results showed the checklist is reliable for assessing dietary habits in late p…

This study looked at how much tryptophan (an amino acid found in food) healthy pregnant women need. Researchers used a safe, noninvasive method with a special tracer to measure it in breath and urine. The goal is to improve dietary guidelines for pregnancy.

This study looked at whether giving metoclopramide before a planned C-section actually lowers stomach fluid, which is meant to prevent rare but serious aspiration during anesthesia. Researchers compared stomach volumes using ultrasound in 72 healthy women who received either the …

This study looked at whether being in labour affects how quickly a light meal (flavoured yoghurt) leaves the stomach. Researchers used ultrasound to measure stomach emptying in 43 women: those in labour with or without epidural, pregnant women not in labour, and non-pregnant wome…

This study looked at whether online breastfeeding education can strengthen the emotional bond between first-time parents and their unborn baby. 101 parents took part, with some receiving the education and others not. Researchers measured attachment before and after the classes us…

This study tested whether a coordinated care pathway, supported by an electronic reporting system shared among patients, doctors, and midwives, improves how well pregnancy care follows recommended guidelines. Over 1,500 pregnant women in France were randomly assigned to either th…