Bacterial arthritis

This study tests whether an investigational drug called PLG0206 can prevent infections from coming back after knee replacement surgery. About 240 adults who need a special cleaning surgery (DAIR) for an infected knee joint will receive either PLG0206 or a placebo during the proce…

This trial investigates whether adding the antibiotic rifampicin to standard treatment improves outcomes for people with prosthetic joint infections caused by Cutibacterium acnes bacteria. These infections are hard to treat because the bacteria form a protective biofilm. The stud…

This study tests a personalized virus therapy (bacteriophage) combined with antibiotics in one patient with a chronic, drug-resistant hip joint infection. The patient has no other good options left—without treatment, the infection could be fatal or require leg amputation. The goa…

This study tests three ways to give the antibiotic vancomycin during knee replacement surgery: into the joint, into the bone, or through a vein. The goal is to see if the simpler joint injection works as well as the others to prevent serious infections. Thirty adults having a fir…

This study tests whether a new surgical irrigation solution called XPERIENCE can lower the risk of joint infection after hip or knee replacement better than the standard dilute Betadine wash. About 7,600 adults having primary hip or knee replacement will be randomly assigned to r…

This study is testing a new medical device called the REMEDY SPECTRUM GV IM Spacer Nail for treating ankle-related infections. About 60 adults with ankle infections will receive the nail and be followed for 6 months. The goal is to see if the nail safely clears the infection and …

This study tests a new hip replacement device coated with silver to see if it can prevent infections in people at high risk, such as those with diabetes or weak immune systems. About 70 participants will receive the implant and be followed for infection rates and silver safety. T…

This study tests whether using early drug monitoring and a dose-adjustment calculator can help infants under 90 days old with sepsis reach target vancomycin levels more quickly. Currently, doctors must wait 24-48 hours to check drug levels, which can delay effective treatment. Th…

This study tests whether a single surgery to replace an infected artificial knee works as well as the standard two-surgery approach. About 153 patients with a chronic knee infection will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatments. Researchers will track pain, function, and…

This study is testing whether a powerful antibiotic called piperacillin/tazobactam can be given as a continuous shot under the skin instead of through an IV line. About 240 adults with serious bacterial infections will be randomly assigned to receive the drug either subcutaneousl…

This study tests whether applying Prontosan antimicrobial gel to the skin during shoulder replacement surgery can reduce bacteria that might cause infections. It involves 60 adult men having their first shoulder replacement. Researchers will compare infection-related bacteria lev…

This study tests whether taking a daily probiotic capsule (Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG) for six weeks after surgery can improve immune markers and recovery in people treated for a hip or knee joint infection. About 152 adults aged 18–90 will be enrolled. Researchers will measure b…

This early-phase trial tests a new drug called TNP-2092, given as an injection into the knee joint, for people with infections after knee replacement surgery. The study includes 33 participants and compares the new drug to standard antibiotics. The main goal is to check safety an…

This study tests custom-made, 3D-printed hip implants for 15 adults whose previous hip replacements failed due to severe bone loss or infection. The implants are designed from CT scans to fit each person's unique bone damage. Researchers will track complications, pain, mobility, …

This study compares two ways of giving the antibiotic cefepime to very sick patients with sepsis in the ICU. The new method adjusts the dose based on the patient's kidney function, using only standard doses. The main goal is to see if this approach is easy for doctors to use and …

This study looks at whether the antibiotic clindamycin works as well as other drugs for treating Streptococcus infections in artificial joints. Researchers will compare success rates in 260 adults who had surgery for this infection. The goal is to see if clindamycin can be a good…

This study is testing a special silver coating on hip implants to see if it can prevent infections after revision hip replacement surgery. The trial will enroll 268 adults who need a hip revision due to a chronic infection. Participants will receive either the coated implant or a…

This study looks at whether adding rifampin to standard antibiotics can better clear staphylococcal infections in artificial joints after surgery. About 428 adults with infected joint replacements will receive either standard antibiotics or standard antibiotics plus rifampin for …

This study tests whether giving zinc supplements along with standard antibiotics can reduce deaths and improve recovery in young infants (0-59 days old) hospitalized with severe infections like sepsis or pneumonia. About 3,250 babies in Tanzania will receive either zinc or a plac…

This study compares two types of hip replacement materials in 100 adults aged 18 to 65 who need a total hip replacement. One group gets a ceramic-on-polyethylene implant where the polyethylene is infused with vitamin E to reduce wear. The other group gets a standard ceramic-on-ce…

This study looks at whether giving children with bone and joint infections antibiotics only by mouth works just as well as starting with IV antibiotics for a few days and then switching to pills. About 285 children aged 1 to 18 from hospitals in Australia and New Zealand will tak…

This early-stage study tests a new imaging agent called 18F-4FN for PET scans to safely detect inflammation in the body. It involves 55 adults with cancer who are on immunotherapy or have suspected inflammation. The goal is to see if this agent can highlight areas of inflammation…

This early study is testing a radioactive tracer called [18F]F-TMP that is injected into the body and then tracked with a PET/CT scan. The goal is to see if the tracer collects at sites of bacterial infection, making them visible on the scan. Twenty adults with known or suspected…

This study explores whether a special thermal camera can help doctors quickly detect infections in children's bones, joints, or soft tissues. About 30 children with suspected infections will have a 10-second video taken of the affected area to see if the heat pattern matches the …

This Mayo Clinic study tests a new 3D MRI sequence called oZTEo, enhanced with deep learning, to detect bone erosions in the hands of people with inflammatory arthritis. The goal is to see if this advanced scan finds erosions better than standard MRI or X-rays. The study will enr…

This study looks at whether combining blood and joint fluid tests can more accurately diagnose infections in people who need a second hip or knee replacement. Researchers will test 270 patients and compare the accuracy and cost of different markers. The goal is to help doctors de…

This study tests if using antiseptic washes and placing antibiotics directly into the wound during hip or knee replacement surgery can lower the chance of a serious infection that requires another operation. Over 21,000 adults getting a joint replacement will be randomly assigned…

This study tests whether sleeping near a special device that claims to emit 'biophotons' can reduce chronic severe arthritis pain. About 102 adults with long-term arthritis pain will use either the active device or a placebo (inactive) device for 12 weeks. Researchers will measur…

This study looks at whether doing breathing exercises before orthopedic surgery (like knee, hip, or fracture repair) can help your lungs work better after the operation. It involves 36 adults who have used tobacco and are at risk for breathing problems after surgery. Participants…

This study tests whether giving antibiotics through a small, portable pump over 24 hours is safe and cost-effective for children with serious bacterial infections. About 150 kids who are stable enough for home care will receive the pump instead of multiple daily hospital injectio…

This study tests two ways to manage pain after hip replacement surgery. One group gets a nerve block plus a second nerve block; the other gets a nerve block plus wound numbing. The goal is to see which method reduces pain and the need for opioid painkillers. About 102 adults havi…

This study tests whether a program of exercise and ergonomics training can reduce muscle and joint pain in teachers. About 80 teachers who have had pain for at least three months will be randomly assigned to receive the training or not. Researchers will measure changes in pain, d…

This study tests whether exposure to bright blue light can reduce inflammation and organ damage in people hospitalized with serious infections like pneumonia, infected joints, or abdominal infections. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either blue-enriched light or…

This study tests a web-based app called IAMABLE that provides evidence-based rehabilitation strategies for people with chronic conditions like heart disease, arthritis, or neurological disorders. Fifty adults aged 45 to 75 will use the app for 4 months to set goals and learn abou…

This study compares two types of knee implants (constrained condylar vs. posterior stabilized) used in revision knee replacement surgery. The goal is to see which one leads to better patient satisfaction and surgical outcomes. About 170 adults who need a second knee replacement w…

This study tests whether eating freeze-dried wild blueberry powder every day for 12 weeks can improve gut health, reduce inflammation, and ease joint pain in adults with arthritis. Fifty participants will take either the blueberry powder or a placebo, with a 2-week break between …

This study tests whether extra support for case managers helps veterans leaving the military better manage pain and reduce risky substance use. About 1800 veterans will take part. The program focuses on non-drug pain treatments and counseling.

This study looks at how the immune system changes with age and how that affects the risk of infections in people 60 and older. Researchers will collect blood, urine, stool, and other samples from elderly patients with infections and healthy older adults. By analyzing immune cells…

This study aims to learn more about rare skeletal disorders by collecting medical records, blood samples, and genetic data from 100 participants. People with known or suspected bone conditions, as well as their healthy family members, can join either remotely or in person. The go…

This study looks at whether sulfasalazine, a drug for inflammatory arthritis, makes the standard diabetes blood test (HbA1c) falsely low. That could mean diabetes goes undiagnosed or is undertreated in these patients. Researchers will use continuous glucose monitors and fasting b…

This study aims to improve how doctors evaluate and manage people who have been exposed to bioterrorism agents (like anthrax) or emerging infectious diseases (like SARS or new flu strains). Up to 200 participants, including patients and healthcare workers, will be monitored and t…

This study is observing 200 patients who received a large leg implant (megaprosthesis) between 2020 and 2023. Researchers want to learn how many get infections, what puts them at risk, and how those infections turn out. The goal is to gather information, not to test a new treatme…

This study is testing a new rapid diagnostic device called In-Dx to quickly identify infections and antibiotic resistance in emergency patients with suspected sepsis. Researchers will compare the device's results to standard lab cultures using stored samples from 2,500 patients. …

This study translates and tests several health questionnaires—covering pain, arm and leg function, mood, and daily activities—for use with Albanian-speaking people. Researchers will check if the translated versions are reliable and accurate by giving them to about 300 participant…

This study is creating a collection of blood, urine, and leftover surgical tissue from 350 patients with bone, calcium, and growth plate disorders. The goal is to better understand how these diseases progress and to find markers that could predict outcomes. No new treatments are …

This study tests a new tool called the PRISM Dashboard, which gives physiotherapists feedback on how their decisions compare to their peers. The goal is to see if this feedback helps reduce differences in care for people with muscle and joint pain. About 60 physiotherapists and t…

This study looks back at the medical records of 150 patients who died in intensive care between 2018 and 2022 after being treated for a joint prosthesis infection. The goal is to understand what went wrong and identify patterns that could help doctors better manage similar cases …

This study is observing 1,000 people with liver cirrhosis who have bacterial infections and are being treated with β-lactam antibiotics. Researchers want to see how the body processes these drugs and whether personalized dosing could improve survival. The study is observational, …

This study is creating a large collection of joint fluid and blood samples from 500 people with different types of arthritis. Researchers will use these samples to test new biomarkers that could help diagnose arthritis earlier and monitor how the disease changes over time or with…

This study tests a new, lightweight ultrasound device called NeoDoppler that can be gently placed on a newborn's soft spot (fontanelle) to continuously measure blood flow in the brain. Researchers will enroll 180 preterm and full-term infants, including those with conditions like…

This study is looking at whether early signs of inflammation in the blood can help identify which patients with infections are at risk for serious complications like sepsis. Researchers will follow 4,200 adults with confirmed or suspected infections, as well as healthy controls, …

This pilot study is testing how much irrigation fluid is needed to clear contaminants during revision knee replacement surgery for infection. Surgeons will apply a blue dye to the knee joint and wash it out in measured steps until the dye is gone. The goal is to gather data to de…

This early-stage study is testing whether a single dose of an experimental antibiotic combination (sulopenem etzadroxil plus probenecid) is safe and tolerable in 12 adolescents already receiving standard antibiotics for a bacterial infection. Researchers will measure how the drug…

This pilot study is measuring prednisolone levels in 120 people with inflammatory diseases like thyroid eye disease, vasculitis, COPD, asthma, and others. Participants take high-dose prednisolone as part of their routine care, and researchers take timed blood samples to see how t…

This study follows 252 adults with muscle, bone, or joint problems (like arthritis, back pain, or after surgery) to see how well they do their prescribed home exercises. Researchers will track who sticks with the program and why, looking at factors like pain, mood, and support. T…

This study follows 50 adults with infected hip replacements treated at University Hospitals Leuven. Researchers will track which treatments (antibiotics or surgery) work best and note complications. The goal is to gather real-world data to help doctors and patients make better de…

This study looks at how the antibiotic ceftazidime avibactam behaves in 30 children with severe infections who are in intensive care, some on life support. Researchers will measure drug levels in the blood to understand the right dose. The goal is to improve treatment for life-th…

This study follows 329 adults who need surgery for an infection after a hip, knee, or other joint replacement. Researchers will track which treatments—surgery and antibiotics—lead to the best outcomes. The goal is to find patterns that help cure infections more reliably and impro…

This study tests whether using a virtual reality (VR) headset during shoulder exercises helps patients feel more engaged and motivated. Fifty adults with shoulder problems will do rehab exercises in a VR environment and then answer questionnaires about how easy and immersive the …

This study looks at how well the Triathlon Hinge Knee System works in people who need knee replacement surgery, either for the first time or to fix a previous one. Researchers will follow about 200 patients for up to 10 years to see how long the implant lasts and how well patient…

This study looks at 320 adults who are about to start strong immune-suppressing therapy and have already had at least two COVID-19 shots. Researchers want to find out if giving a COVID-19 booster right before starting therapy or waiting six months provides better protection. Part…

This study looks at how the antifungal medicine caspofungin behaves in children with severe infections, especially those with liver problems or on life support like ECMO. Researchers will measure drug levels in the blood to understand dosing needs. About 60 children in intensive …

This study will collect data from 2,000 children admitted to pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) with severe infections across major Chinese cities. Over 10 years, researchers will track which germs cause these infections, how they are treated, and patient outcomes. The goal i…

This study looks at two common antibiotic combinations given to hospitalized adults with infections: vancomycin plus piperacillin-tazobactam, or vancomycin plus cefepime. The goal is to see if one is less likely to cause kidney injury than the other, using more sensitive markers …

This study aims to create a secure national database for muscle and joint (musculoskeletal) conditions by collecting routine data from community clinics and GP practices. About 22,000 adults will have their information anonymously gathered to help develop a dashboard that tracks …

This study watches 2000 people having hip or knee replacement surgery to see how long spinal anaesthesia lasts. The goal is to learn how the amount of anaesthetic affects timing, helping doctors decide if patients can safely go home the same day. No new treatments are tested—just…

This study looks at how often people can return to sports at least three years after total knee replacement. It compares three different types of knee prostheses to see if one type leads to better sports participation. The study will include 660 adults who had their first knee re…

This study looks at how changing the heel cushion on an ankle-foot brace (AFO) affects walking in people who use one daily. Forty adults with leg injuries or nerve problems will try four different heel wedges—tall or short, soft or firm—while walking at controlled speeds. Researc…

This study looks at how 3D computer simulation and printing can help surgeons better plan and perform bone correction surgeries. Researchers will compare the planned corrections to the actual results in 100 children and young adults with rare bone deformities. The goal is to make…

This study uses a technique called microdialysis to measure antibiotic levels directly inside the hip joint after surgery for an infected hip replacement. Researchers want to see how well local antibiotics from a cement spacer work and compare them to levels in the blood. The goa…

This study uses a technique called microdialysis to measure antibiotic levels inside the knee joint after surgery for a knee replacement infection. Researchers will place a tiny probe in the joint to collect fluid samples during the hospital stay (about 14 days). They want to see…

This study follows 4,000 children who receive orthopedic implants (like rods or screws) during standard care for bone fractures, deformities, or hip problems. Researchers will track how long the implants last, any complications, and how well they work over time. The goal is to ga…

This study is building a registry of people with rare bone diseases (skeletal dysplasias) in Italy. Researchers will collect medical history, genetic data, and treatment details over time to better understand how these conditions progress. No experimental treatments are given; th…

This study follows 144 adults with muscle or bone problems who are already scheduled to receive treatment with Chattanooga Intelect devices (like TENS or ultrasound). Researchers will measure pain, muscle strength, and movement range to confirm the devices are safe and work as ex…

This pilot study is testing whether a smart wristband can accurately measure drug levels in sweat compared to standard blood tests. Researchers will collect sweat, saliva, and blood samples from 100 patients with chronic or infectious diseases who are taking medications like cycl…

This study is looking for new ways to diagnose sepsis, a life-threatening reaction to infection, earlier in the emergency room. Researchers will study the immune responses of 3,300 adults with suspected infections to find patterns that signal sepsis. The goal is to improve diagno…