Antibiotic-Infused bone graft could slash infection risk in hip replacements
NCT ID NCT05169229
First seen Jul 10, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026
Summary
This trial investigates whether adding antibiotics (vancomycin and tobramycin) to bone graft material during hip replacement surgery can reduce the risk of serious joint infections. The study includes adults undergoing hip replacement who need bone graft, comparing those who receive antibiotic-impregnated graft to those who get a placebo. The main goal is to see if this approach lowers the number of reoperations due to infection within two years after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Vancomycin and Tobramycin (antibiotics) mixed into bone graft
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could lower the risk of serious infections after hip replacement, especially in complex revision surgeries, potentially reducing the need for additional operations.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 2 trial, so results are still preliminary. The antibiotics may not reduce infection rates as hoped, and there is a risk of allergic reactions or antibiotic resistance.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 1,100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years 2. Hip arthroplasty requiring bone graft 3. Willing to provide informed consent. 4. For women of childbearing potential; a negative pregnancy test prior to surgery. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Ongoing prosthetic joint infection 2. Known allergies and contraindications for the use of vancomycin or tobramycin 3. Mental inability, reluctance, or language difficulties that according to investigator judgement, result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation 4. Expected difficulties to complete 2-year follow-up 5. Females of child bearing potential not using contraception 6. Pregnant females 7. Nursing females
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Universitetssjukhuset Linköping
RECRUITINGLinköping, Region Östergotland, 58185, Sweden
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