NEOPLASMS

This study tests a new drug called nenocorilant combined with the immunotherapy nivolumab in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The goal is to find the safest dose and see if the combination can shrink tumors. About 50 participants w…

This early-stage trial tests an experimental drug called mocertatug rezetecan in 675 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is designed to deliver a toxin directly to cancer cells. The main goals are to check safety, find the ri…

This early-phase study tests a new treatment called TNhYP218 CAR T cells for people with solid tumors that have high levels of a protein called mesothelin, including mesothelioma. Participants' own immune cells are collected, modified in a lab to better attack cancer, and then gi…

This study tests an experimental oral drug, GSK5460025, alone or with other cancer drugs, in adults whose solid tumors have specific genetic changes (dMMR or MSI-H). The goal is to see if the drug can shrink tumors and to check its safety. About 47 people with advanced cancers th…

This study tests a new oral drug called pocenbrodib, alone or with another drug (darolutamide), in 120 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The goal is to find safe doses and see if the combination can slow cancer growth. It is an early-stage trial, s…

This early-stage study tests a chemotherapy drug (JNJ-1761981) that is injected directly into tumors in people with solid cancers that have not responded to standard treatments. The goal is to find a safe and effective dose, and to see if adding an immunotherapy (cetrelimab) help…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called JNJ-88549968, a bispecific antibody designed to direct the body's immune T cells to attack cancer cells with a specific CALR mutation. The trial will enroll about 220 adults with essential thrombocythemia or myelofibrosis who carry t…

This study tests a combination of two drugs, elacestrant and abemaciclib, in people with a specific type of breast cancer (ER-positive, HER2-negative) that has spread to the brain. The goal is to see if the combination can shrink or control brain tumors. The trial involves about …

This early-phase trial tests a new drug called Aza-TdC in adults with advanced solid tumors that have worsened after standard treatment or have no effective therapy. The drug is taken by mouth in 21-day cycles and aims to reactivate genes that may slow tumor growth. The main goal…

This early-phase study tests a virus (JNJ-87704916) that is injected directly into tumors to kill cancer cells. It is being tested alone and with another drug (cetrelimab) in people with advanced solid tumors who have run out of standard treatments. The main goals are to check sa…

This early-phase study tests a new drug called JNJ-87890387 in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed. The drug is designed to help the immune system attack cancer cells. The main goals are to find a safe dose and to check for side effects. About …

This early-phase study tests a new drug called GSK5533524, alone or with other cancer treatments, in adults with advanced solid tumors that have stopped responding to standard therapies. The main goals are to find a safe dose and see if the drug can shrink tumors or slow cancer g…

This study tests a combination of two drugs, nilotinib (a pill) and paclitaxel (given by IV), for people with rare advanced cancers that have not responded to standard treatments. The goal is to see if the drugs can shrink or stop tumor growth. About 82 adults with specific rare …

This early-stage trial is testing a new drug called Risvutatug rezetecan (Ris-Rez) in people with advanced solid tumors that have spread or cannot be removed. The study will give Ris-Rez alone or combined with other cancer drugs like chemotherapy or immunotherapy. Researchers wan…

This early-stage trial tests whether a specially engineered herpes virus (G207) is safe to inject directly into the brain tumors of children whose cancer has returned. Up to 24 children aged 3 to 21 will receive the virus, and some will also get a small dose of radiation to help …

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called RO7673396, alone or with other cancer treatments, in people with advanced solid tumors that have RAS mutations. The study has two parts: first to find a safe dose, then to see if it shrinks tumors. About 405 participants will take pa…

This early study tests a combination approach for recurrent glioblastoma, an aggressive brain cancer. The treatment uses focused ultrasound (NaviFUS) to temporarily open the blood-brain barrier, allowing the drug Avastin (bevacizumab) to reach the tumor more effectively. Ten adul…

This Phase 3 trial tests whether combining the drug Avastin with a focused ultrasound system (NaviFUS) can improve outcomes for people with recurrent glioblastoma, an aggressive brain cancer. The ultrasound temporarily opens the blood-brain barrier to let more drug reach the tumo…

This trial tests several cancer drugs in children and young adults with solid tumors. It uses a master protocol to test different drug combinations more efficiently. About 105 participants will receive one of eight drugs, including ramucirumab, cyclophosphamide, and others. The g…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called AST-201 in about 70 adults with advanced solid tumors that have a protein called GPC3. The main goal is to check the drug's safety and find the right dose. Researchers will also measure how the drug moves through the body and look fo…

This early-stage study tests an experimental pill called ABSK021 in people with advanced solid tumors (including a rare joint tumor called TGCT) who have run out of standard options. The main goal is to check safety and find the best dose, while also seeing if the drug can shrink…

This study tests whether adding the experimental drug SLC-3010 to the standard drug axitinib works better than axitinib alone for people with advanced clear cell kidney cancer that has worsened after first treatment. About 78 adults will be randomly assigned to one of the two gro…

This early-phase study tests a new treatment called JV-394 for people with T/NK cell lymphoma that has come back or not responded to standard therapy. JV-394 is made from a patient's own immune cells, which are modified to attack cancer cells. The main goal is to find a safe dose…

This pilot study is testing a two-step treatment for people whose gliomas (a type of brain tumor) have come back after standard therapy. First, doctors use a laser guided by MRI to destroy as much tumor as possible. Then, they give a short course of focused radiation. The main go…

This study offers young female cancer patients the option to freeze a piece of their ovarian tissue before starting cancer treatment, then have it transplanted back later to restore fertility. The goal is to help preserve the chance of having biological children after cancer. Res…

This study tests a new medicine, GSK5764227, that delivers a toxin directly to cancer cells to destroy them while leaving healthy cells alone. It is given together with standard treatments to people with advanced solid tumors like colorectal or prostate cancer. The main goals are…

This study offers young female cancer patients the chance to freeze a piece of their ovary before starting cancer treatment. After they recover, if their ovaries stop working, doctors can thaw and re-implant the tissue to try to restore fertility. The goal is to help these women …

This early-stage study tests a new treatment called IL-5 CAR-T cell therapy for people with a rare and hard-to-treat blood cancer called eosinophilic leukemia. The therapy uses a patient's own immune cells, modified to target and attack cancer cells. The main goals are to check s…

This study looks at how well the drug vorolanib works for people with advanced kidney cancer that cannot be removed by surgery or has spread. It is for patients who need a second treatment after their first one stopped working. The study will track how long the cancer stays under…

This phase 2 trial tests two immunotherapy drugs, nivolumab and relatlimab, given before surgery for stage II-IIIa bladder cancer. The goal is to see if the combination can eliminate the tumor, allowing patients to keep their bladder instead of having it removed. About 90 partici…

This early-stage study tests a new injection called [18F]LY4214835 to see if it is safe and how it spreads in the body. It includes healthy volunteers and people with cancer. The goal is to improve how doctors see tumors using imaging scans.

This study tests a new radioactive imaging agent called [18F]RCCB6 for PET/CT scans to see if it can better detect kidney cancer, especially the most common type, clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Researchers will enroll 300 adults with confirmed or suspected kidney cancer. The go…

This study is testing whether adding a special type of mammogram (contrast-enhanced mammography, or CEM) every two years to the standard yearly 3D mammogram can find new breast cancers in women who have already had breast cancer. The goal is to see if CEM detects more cancers whi…

This study looks at different screening methods to find anal precancer in people at high risk, such as those with weakened immune systems or a history of certain genital cancers. Researchers will compare tests like high-resolution anoscopy, HPV testing, and cell samples to see wh…

This study tests an experimental drug called LY3537021 to see if it can better control nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy in adults with cancer. About 204 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo, and researchers will track who has no vomiting and does not n…

This study tests whether eating all food within a 10-hour window each day can reduce severe, long-lasting fatigue in blood cancer survivors. About 96 adults who finished cancer treatment at least 2 months ago will either follow this time-restricted eating plan or receive standard…

This study tests whether a 12-week personalized exercise program, done at home with a trainer guiding via video, can improve quality of life and reduce common side effects like fatigue, anxiety, and nerve pain in cancer survivors. About 350 adults who finished cancer treatment wi…

This study tests whether playing a serious game on an iPad can help older adults (60+) better manage nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. About 610 participants will be randomly assigned to play the game or receive usual care. Researchers will track symptom severity, quali…

This study tests a program called ENABLE-SG, which provides phone-based coaching sessions to people recently diagnosed with advanced cancer and their caregivers. The goal is to help them manage stress, symptoms, and planning early on, rather than waiting for a crisis. Researchers…

This study tests whether a special program of nutritional checks, medication review, and physical therapy can help people aged 75 and older complete their full course of chemotherapy for digestive cancer. About 144 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the extr…

This study tests whether remote health education workshops are feasible for adolescents and young adults with cancer. Participants will attend three online sessions designed to help them manage their disease and treatment. The goal is to see if patients stick with the program and…

This study tests a nurse-led program to help cancer patients be more physically active while receiving chemotherapy. About 50 adults with cancer will take part. The program includes activity plans, safety checks, and support tools. The goal is to see if this approach is practical…

This study tests whether a special massage called manual lymph drainage can help reduce swelling in the face and neck caused by radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. The study will include 40 people who have finished radiation within the past year. It compares two different…

This study collects blood, bone marrow, urine, and tissue samples from up to 6,000 people with solid tumors, blood cancers, or non-cancerous blood disorders, as well as from their healthy family members who are stem cell donors. The samples are stored and used in research to bett…

This study aims to learn more about Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS), a genetic condition that raises the risk of several cancers. Researchers will study up to 5,000 people with LFS or related cancer histories to find new genes, understand how the TP53 gene works, and identify factors …

This observational study will enroll up to one million adults to understand how health, environment, and lifestyle affect aging and disease. Researchers will link participants' clinical data with information from public records, such as pollution and social factors, to create a d…

This study will follow 1,000,000 adults aged 18 and older for the rest of their lives. Researchers will collect health measurements and track who develops diseases, becomes frail, or dies. The goal is to find which tests best predict how well people age, so doctors can one day of…

This study follows over 1,500 children and adults who previously received gene-modified T cell therapy for cancer. Researchers will track side effects, how long the modified cells last, and overall survival for up to 15 years. No new treatment is given—the goal is to understand l…

This study collects tissue and fluid samples from up to 5,000 cancer patients to help researchers learn more about cancer and develop new tests and treatments. Samples are taken from routine procedures or from extra biopsies done just for research. The goal is to build a resource…

This study enrolls adults with cancer or benign tumors who are already participating in other trials at the National Cancer Institute. Researchers will collect and link medical records and research samples from all of a patient's past, current, and future studies. The goal is to …

This study is creating a large database of 2000 people whose cancer has spread to the liver. Researchers will collect information on patients' health, treatments, and outcomes to learn more about the disease and improve future care. No new treatments are being tested; the goal is…

This study watches how immunotherapy for advanced cancer changes patients' physical fitness and quality of life. About 67 adults will do fitness tests and fill out questionnaires before starting treatment and again 12 weeks later. Researchers will also track long-term outcomes li…

This study uses online surveys to learn about the real-life experiences of people diagnosed with cancer and their caregivers. Researchers want to understand the emotional, physical, social, and financial challenges they face. The goal is to use this information to improve support…

This study looks at 500 adults having cancer surgery to see which risk scoring system best predicts if they'll need intensive care afterward. Doctors will calculate scores like ASA and SORT from patient data before and during surgery. The goal is to find the most accurate tool to…

This study collects tumor tissue and medical information from 1,500 people with pancreatic cancer. The goal is to build a large biobank that scientists can use to better understand the disease and develop new treatments. Participants undergo standard diagnostic procedures, and no…

This study aims to develop a machine learning tool to predict heart damage in 600 cancer patients receiving certain chemotherapy drugs (anthracyclines or HER2-targeted therapies). Researchers will collect data over one year to see who develops heart problems. The goal is to creat…

This study is a large registry that will follow about 8,000 cancer patients who receive radiation therapy using a special machine called an MR-Linac, which combines an MRI scanner with a radiation beam. The goal is to learn how well this technology works for different cancers, in…

This study tracks the long-term safety of people who have already received a type of cell therapy called ADP adoptive cell therapy. Researchers will monitor up to 250 participants for up to 15 years after their last treatment to see if any delayed side effects occur. The goal is …

This study is creating a digital program to help East Asian immigrants with cancer build resilience and start conversations about advance care planning with their families. Researchers will interview religious leaders and test the tool with 84 patients to see if it is easy to use…

This study looks for proteins and other markers in the blood of 2000 adults with or suspected of having cancer. The goal is to find markers that may help doctors confirm a cancer diagnosis, choose the right treatment, and predict how well a patient will respond or if the cancer w…

This study is testing a new smartphone app designed to help cancer patients remember to take their oral anticancer medications and report any side effects. The app also helps patients communicate with their care team and find support for financial or social needs. Researchers wil…

This study aims to find immune system markers that can predict how well a cancer patient responds to radiotherapy. Researchers will analyze blood samples from 40 adults who have already completed radiotherapy without major side effects. The goal is to personalize future cancer tr…

This study is testing a new online learning tool designed to help people with cancer improve their ability to find and understand health information on the internet. About 660 cancer patients will take part, and they will be randomly assigned to use the online tool, read a PDF wi…

This study is collecting information from up to 40,000 cancer patients who are receiving radiation therapy. Researchers will track their outcomes to better understand what works and how to reduce side effects. The goal is to improve patient care by learning from real-world treatm…