Ankle injury

This study looked at using bioabsorbable (dissolvable) screws instead of metal screws to fix a specific type of ankle injury called syndesmosis disruption. The goal was to see if these screws could hold the bones in place while they heal, then naturally dissolve, avoiding the nee…

This study compared two ways to cover deep wounds on the lower leg, ankle, or foot: a synthetic skin patch called Integra versus traditional flap surgery (moving skin from another body part). 72 patients with traumatic skin loss were enrolled. The goal was to see which method lea…

This study tested a freeze-dried plasma product that can be mixed with water in 6 minutes, avoiding the long thaw time of standard plasma. It included 42 trauma patients with severe bleeding who needed blood transfusions. The goal was to see if faster plasma delivery could improv…

This study looked at over 2,000 trauma patients who needed help breathing before arriving at the hospital. Half were given a supraglottic airway device (like an LMA or King tube) first, while the other half received standard care. The goal was to see which approach led to more pa…

This study tested whether using the World Health Organization's trauma care checklist helps injured patients recover better. Sixty adults with trauma were randomly assigned to standard care or care with the checklist. Researchers measured pain, injury severity, complications, and…

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study tested whether a program of strength and balance exercises could help prevent ankle sprains in new army recruits. 786 soldiers aged 18-22 took part. They were assessed before and after the exercise program to see if their ankle stability, balance, and muscle strength i…

This study tested whether adding perturbation-based training (unexpected movements) to standard foot-intensive rehabilitation helps people recover from ankle sprains. 36 adults aged 18-35 with recent ankle sprains were split into two groups and treated for 6 weeks. Researchers me…

This study tested whether a non-opioid pain regimen (celecoxib plus acetaminophen) works as well as an opioid regimen (oxycodone plus acetaminophen) for pain after ankle arthroscopy. 112 adults were randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The goal is to find a safer way to ma…

This study tested whether a long-acting painkiller called Exparel (liposomal bupivacaine) works better than the standard version for numbing the foot and ankle during and after surgery. About 248 adults having elective foot or ankle surgery received either Exparel or standard bup…

This study tested whether a social robot could reduce fear and pain in children aged 5 to 10 during wound dressing. Sixty children were split into two groups: one interacted with the robot while getting their wound dressed, and the other received standard care. Researchers measur…

This study tested whether adding TECAR therapy (a device that uses electrical currents) to standard exercises improves balance, pain, and daily function after an acute ankle sprain. 42 adults with grade I or II sprains were split into two groups: one did exercises alone, the othe…

This study tested whether a gel containing piroxicam plus warming and cooling ingredients (methyl salicylate, menthol, eugenol) works as well as standard piroxicam-only or diclofenac gels for muscle and joint pain. 180 adults with conditions like ankle sprain, back pain, or knee …

This study looked at whether a program called Hyperarch Fascia Training (HFT) can reduce ankle pain and improve jumping ability in active adults aged 20-45 who have had ankle sprains. 62 participants were split into two groups: one did HFT exercises remotely for 12 weeks, while t…

This study tested whether a single osteopathic session in the emergency department can improve recovery from a mild to moderate ankle sprain. Fifty adults with recent sprains were split into two groups: one got standard medical care, the other got osteopathic treatment. Researche…

This study looked at whether giving a low dose of ketamine continuously could lower the amount of strong painkillers (opioids) needed by people with serious injuries. The goal was to see at least a 25% reduction in opioid use over 48 hours while still controlling pain just as wel…

This study looked at whether adding nerve mobilization exercises to standard balance training can improve pain, movement, and function in people with chronic ankle instability. Thirty-six adults with a history of ankle sprains and ongoing instability participated. The results cou…

This study looked at two ways to help teenagers recover from a first-time ankle sprain. One group used the traditional PRICE method (rest, ice, compression, elevation) plus ibuprofen. The other group used a newer approach called PEACE and LOVE, which avoids anti-inflammatory drug…

This study tested a medicated patch containing esflurbiprofen, a pain-relieving drug, against a placebo patch in 69 adults with mild ankle sprains. Participants wore the patch for 7 days. The goal was to see if the patch reduces pain during movement better than a placebo. The tri…

This study tested a new type of physical therapy that also addresses fear of movement in 36 people with chronic ankle instability. Participants attended sessions over 3 weeks, and researchers measured how many completed the program, changes in balance, and quality of life. The go…

This study looked at whether low-level laser therapy combined with kinesio taping helps people with mild to moderate ankle sprains. 62 adults aged 20-40 with recent sprains took part. Researchers measured pain, range of motion, and ankle function to see if the treatments worked.

This study looked at whether walking with a therapy dog helps adult trauma patients move more during their hospital stay. Sixty-four patients each took two walks—one with a dog and one without—and reported their pain, anxiety, and motivation. The goal was to see if animal-assiste…

This study aims to create a simple bedside tool that helps doctors quickly identify motorcycle accident victims with chest injuries who are at high risk of dying. Researchers will analyze data from 1250 patients to build and test the tool, focusing on factors like helmet use and …

This completed study looked at 510 trauma patients who had no signs of nerve damage. Researchers wanted to see if getting a full-body CT scan actually changed how doctors managed their care. The goal is to find out if these scans are truly helpful or just add cost and time.

This study looked at 55 adults with arm or leg injuries to see if using a tourniquet before reaching the hospital made a difference. Researchers compared those who had a tourniquet placed to those who did not, checking for shock, blood transfusions, and other complications. The g…

This study looked at 265 severely injured adults in France to see if getting them to the hospital within the recommended 60 minutes (the 'golden hour') improves their chances of survival. Researchers checked if following these time guidelines helped patients live at least 24 hour…

Researchers looked at records from over 58,000 adults who had fall injuries to build a simple scoring system that estimates the chance of dying within 30 days. The tool uses age, sex, and vital signs taken in the emergency room. This study did not test any treatment—it only aimed…

This pilot study tested whether a personalized nutrition plan using up to three Ensure shakes a day is practical for older adults (60+) recovering from a serious injury. Forty participants were randomly assigned to either the nutrition plan or standard care. The study did not mea…

This study looked back at the medical records of 137 severely injured trauma patients who needed large blood transfusions between 2020 and 2025. Researchers analyzed how different transfusion strategies, such as balanced ratios and whole blood use, affected 30-day survival and ot…

This study tested whether small body-worn sensors can predict if a soldier might get a leg injury during military training. Over 1,800 active-duty soldiers took part. The sensors measured balance and agility to see if they could spot who is at higher risk.

This study looked at how parents cope emotionally after their child is hospitalized in intensive care for a severe injury. Researchers checked for signs of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress in 62 parents, 3 to 6 months after the child left the ICU. The goal was to un…

This study tested a simple frailty score (TSFI) to see if it can predict complications and death in trauma patients aged 65 and older. Researchers enrolled 500 patients across multiple hospitals. The goal was to improve care by identifying high-risk patients early, not to provide…

This study looked at how obesity affects the hospital course and outcomes of trauma patients aged 60 and older. Researchers compared obese and non-obese patients to see if obesity leads to longer stays, more complications, or higher costs. The goal was to clarify conflicting repo…

This study looked at whether a structured regional health system, where trauma centers are organized by level of care, reduces deaths within 28 days after severe injury. Researchers compared outcomes for 2193 severely injured patients treated in a structured system versus a non-s…

This study checked how well the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) predicts survival and the need for intensive care or surgery in 204 trauma patients at one hospital in Iraq. Researchers measured the score within 6 hours of arrival and tracked outcomes. The goal is to see …

This study looked at how different amounts of numbing medicine given around the collarbone affect pain relief and side effects during arm surgery. Researchers also used ultrasound to measure the nerve behind the eye to see if it relates to brain pressure. 64 patients aged 18 to 5…

This study explored whether getting an ultrasound a few days after an ankle sprain leads to better recovery after 3 months. Researchers observed 13 patients who had a follow-up visit between day 3 and day 6 after injury. The goal was to see if the ultrasound helped doctors better…

Researchers studied 407 children under 18 who had whole-body CT scans after trauma. They looked at injury details, physical exams, and lab results to create a scoring system called WHOLE. The goal is to help emergency doctors decide when a full-body scan is truly needed, reducing…

This study reviewed medical records of 107 patients who had surgery for a broken ankle (distal fibula fracture) using metal plates. Researchers looked at X-rays to see when the bone healed and asked patients about their function and pain one year after surgery. The goal was to be…

This study looked at 263 severely injured trauma patients to find out how often they develop early blood clotting problems (called trauma-induced coagulopathy) and excessive clot breakdown (hyperfibrinolysis) within the first hour of arriving at the emergency room. Researchers us…

This study measures normal ankle function in 96 healthy military personnel using the Ankle-Go test, which combines physical exercises and questionnaires. The goal is to establish reference values for soldiers, who have different physical demands than civilians. Results will help …

This study tested whether using ultrasound to guide the placement of catheters in the femoral artery and vein (in the groin) reduces complications in severely injured patients in the intensive care unit. The trial involved 136 adults with severe trauma who needed these catheters.…

This study looked at 108 healthy sports science students to see if past leg injuries leave lasting changes in walking and running patterns. Participants wore small sensors on their legs while walking and running, and filled out questionnaires about their injury history. The goal …

This study looked at 15,000 trauma patients treated at a Swedish hospital over 10 years. Researchers focused on those with serious neck or face injuries to understand what causes deadly bleeding and how it is managed. The goal is to improve care for future patients with these inj…

This study compared 16 athletes with chronic ankle instability (CAI) to 16 healthy athletes. They performed tests like jumps, hops, and agility runs. Results showed that those with CAI jumped lower, hopped shorter distances, and were slower in agility tests. The study suggests th…

This study tested whether kinesiotape or dynamic tape improves jumping and hopping performance in 29 adolescent volleyball players with mild ankle instability. Players performed functional tests with and without tape. The results showed no significant difference between taped and…

This study looked at how foot and ankle joints move and bear weight during running in people with chronic ankle instability, those who recovered from a sprain, and healthy individuals. Researchers used cameras and pressure plates to measure joint angles and forces, and ultrasound…