University Of Utah

This study tested whether a cream containing acyclovir and penciclovir can prevent cold sores from forming after UV light exposure, compared to the over-the-counter cream Abreva. Forty adults with a history of sun-triggered cold sores participated. Researchers measured how many p…

This study looked at whether it's practical to give a blood thinner (enoxaparin) to women after a C-section to prevent blood clots. Researchers wanted to see if enough women would join the study and stick with it. 64 women took part, and the goal was to have at least 35% enroll a…

This early-stage study tested whether placing a human amniotic membrane (hAM) on the heart during bypass surgery could safely lower inflammation and reduce the chance of developing atrial fibrillation afterward. Twenty-seven adults having their first bypass surgery were randomly …

This study tested whether EDTA eye drops can shorten cold sore outbreaks compared to Abreva cream. Ten adults with a history of sun-triggered cold sores participated. Researchers measured how many days it took for sores to heal and tracked pain levels.

This study tested whether coaching through a hospital's online patient portal helps adults keep off weight they lost. 269 adults who had already lost at least 5% of their body weight tracked their weight, diet, and activity. Half also received coaching from regular clinic staff. …

This study tested a program called MyLungHealth, delivered through a patient portal, to help more people get screened for lung cancer. Over 31,000 smokers aged 50-79 took part. The goal was to see if the tool could identify who should be screened and increase the number of low-do…

This study tested a smartphone app that gives parents and kids real-time feedback on sun exposure. The goal was to encourage better use of sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent sunburns and reduce skin cancer risk. 78 families with children aged 8-17 took part.

This study looked at whether sending text messages to parents could help more children ages 9-17 get the HPV vaccine, which prevents certain cancers. It involved 335 parents at four rural clinics in Washington. The goal was to see if this simple approach was practical and could r…

This study tested a program called SHINE to see if it could help high school students use more sunscreen and avoid tanning. Over 2,200 students from 30 Utah high schools took part. Half the schools got the SHINE program, and the other half got standard sun safety lessons. The goa…

This study tested a sun safety program for high school students in rural Utah. The program included in-class lessons and was designed to be easy for schools to continue on their own. Researchers surveyed 38 students before and one month after the program to see if they used more …

This study tested whether platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections work better than steroid/anesthetic shots for sacroiliac joint pain. Fifty adults with confirmed SI joint pain received either PRP or standard steroid injections. Researchers measured pain levels and disability score…

This study tested whether exercise, with or without internet-based cognitive behavior therapy, could reduce fatigue in men with advanced prostate cancer. 126 participants took part. The goal was to see if these non-drug approaches could improve tiredness and quality of life.

This study tested a new type of talk therapy called Emotional Awareness and Expression Therapy (EAET) for people with migraines. 30 adults with frequent migraines took part in 8 weekly online sessions to see if it could lower how often and how bad their headaches were. The goal w…

This study tested a drug called dexmedetomidine (DMT) against morphine for sedation and pain relief in 50 newborn babies with brain injury who were undergoing cooling therapy. The goal was to see if DMT is safer and works as well as morphine, which can have long-term side effects…

This study looked at whether a device called Naida Link CROS, which sends sound from the non-hearing ear to the cochlear implant, helps elderly people with one cochlear implant understand speech better in noisy situations. Sixteen participants tested the device, and researchers a…

This study looked at whether Reiki (a hands-on energy therapy) or mindfulness meditation can reduce pain and stiffness in people with knee osteoarthritis. 164 adults were randomly assigned to receive Reiki, a sham (fake) Reiki, meditation, or just wait. All treatments were given …

This study tested a low-cost way to make platelet-rich plasma (PRP) from a patient's own blood to treat knee osteoarthritis. Twenty adults with mild to moderate knee arthritis received the injection. The goal was to see if this cheaper method works as well as standard PRP kits fo…

This study tested a 9-day course of higher-dose radiation for people with early-stage breast cancer (stages 0 to IIB). The goal was to see if this shorter treatment keeps the breast looking good and maintains quality of life. 102 participants completed the treatment, and research…

This study tested different treatment plans for people with long-term low back pain. Over 700 adults were first given either physical therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy. Those who didn't improve were then switched to the other therapy or mindfulness. The goal was to see whic…

This study tested whether an injection of platelet-rich plasma (a concentrated part of your own blood) can reduce pain and improve hip function in people with a torn hip labrum. Thirty adults aged 18 to 49 who had not improved with other treatments received the injection and were…

This study tested a training program for labor and delivery providers in Tanzania to reduce HIV stigma during childbirth. 60 providers participated in a simulation and experiential learning intervention. The study measured whether women giving birth reported more respectful care …

This study looked at 50 women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to understand how hormonal birth control might affect symptoms that get worse during their period. Researchers gathered information on which birth control methods women prefer and whether they would join a future…

This study looked at how many surgeries new glaucoma specialists need to perform before they become skilled at inserting a small device called the Hydrus microstent. Five eye doctors in training had their surgeries recorded and graded. The goal was to find the average number of c…

This study tested whether a special laser can act as a biological marker for nerve pain in people with peripheral neuropathy. 75 participants received either a lidocaine or placebo patch in a blinded crossover design, and laser measurements were taken before and after treatment. …

This study looked at whether taking whey protein supplements helps teenage soccer players improve their performance, recover faster, and change their body composition during a 10-12 week competitive season. Thirty-one high school players aged 13-18 took part. The goal was to see …

This study looked at 270 women who had unprotected sex and then started a highly effective birth control method (like an IUD or implant) 6 to 14 days later. The goal was to find out how many got pregnant in the first month. The results help doctors and patients understand the ris…

This study looked at whether cochlear implants, devices that help people hear, can also improve thinking and memory in adults aged 65 and older with hearing loss. Researchers gave participants memory and attention tests before and after getting the implant, then tracked changes f…

This study looked at over 3,000 people with a family history of certain cancers to see if a patient-directed model or an enhanced standard of care model led to more people getting genetic testing. Researchers also checked if the approach affected how well people followed cancer p…

This study looked at why being inactive for long periods harms blood vessels and muscles, especially in older adults. Researchers measured blood flow in the arm and leg arteries of 14 people who had recent surgery or injury. They wanted to see if oxidative stress plays a role. Th…

This study looked at whether using rapid blood-clotting tests during surgery for placenta accreta can help doctors decide when to give blood transfusions. 32 women having a cesarean section and hysterectomy for this condition took part. Half had the rapid tests during surgery, wh…

This study checked how accurately a practitioner can feel a rib through the skin (palpation) compared to using ultrasound imaging. 44 adults with ribs took part. The goal was to see if manual touch is reliable for guiding dry needling of deep shoulder muscles.

This study looked at which online messages about colon cancer screening are most convincing and shareable. Over 2,200 Black and White Americans aged 45-74 took part. The goal was to learn what kinds of messages work best to encourage people to follow screening guidelines. No trea…