National Taiwan University Hospital

This study investigates whether combining high-intensity focused electromagnetic therapy with foot core training can improve foot function in adults with flatfoot (pronated foot). Participants receive either the combined therapy, electromagnetic therapy alone, or a sham treatment…

This study tests whether the immunotherapy drug durvalumab can be safely given to people with advanced liver cancer who also have an active hepatitis B infection. All participants receive an antiviral drug (entecavir) to control the hepatitis B virus. The main goal is to see if d…

This study tested a combination of branched-chain amino acids and medium-chain triglycerides in 80 adults aged 50 and older with sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss). The goal was to see if the supplement could improve muscle mass, strength, and physical performance. While the ap…

This study looked at whether resistance training can improve muscle mass, strength, and physical performance in people aged 50 and older with sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss). Forty participants completed a supervised exercise program. The goal was to see if exercise works be…

This phase 2 study tested a combination of four drugs—atezolizumab, bevacizumab, a platinum drug, and pemetrexed—in 22 people with advanced EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer whose disease had progressed after EGFR-targeted therapy. The goal was to see how many patients' tumo…

This study tested whether adding the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab after standard chemoradiotherapy and surgery could prevent cancer recurrence in 26 patients with high-risk esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Participants received cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy followed by…

This study looked at whether using a CPAP machine at night can reduce episodes of atrial fibrillation (a type of irregular heartbeat) in people who also have obstructive sleep apnea. Twenty-five adults with both conditions were enrolled. Half used CPAP while the other half were o…

This completed study tested a multi-discipline care program for 343 adults with atrial fibrillation. Led by an electrophysiologist, the team aimed to uncover hidden risk factors and improve treatment. Researchers monitored AF burden and major cardiovascular events like stroke and…

This study tested a combination of two drugs, lenvatinib and eribulin, in 30 people with advanced soft tissue sarcomas (liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma) that could not be removed by surgery or had spread. The goal was to see if the combo could shrink tumors or slow their growth. Th…

This study looked at the best way to prevent bone loss after stopping denosumab, a common osteoporosis treatment. Researchers tested giving alendronate first, then zoledronate, versus zoledronate alone in 44 postmenopausal women and men over 50. The goal was to see which approach…

This study looked at whether a special oral care routine (cleaning, facial massage, and mouth exercises) helps nursing home residents with swallowing problems improve their eating and possibly remove feeding tubes. Researchers tracked 91 adults for six months. The goal was to see…

This study tested whether using a small, portable handheld ultrasound at the bedside can help doctors diagnose abdominal issues faster in hospitalized patients. Researchers compared the time to diagnosis between patients who got the handheld ultrasound and those who received stan…

This study tested whether an electronic stethoscope can help doctors detect narrowing (stenosis) of the arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients. Researchers collected sound recordings from 30 adults on long-term dialysis over 3 months. The goal was to see if the device cou…

This study tested whether a wired magnetic capsule endoscopy system produces fewer airborne droplets than traditional endoscopy when checking for esophageal varices in people with biliary atresia. Fifty participants underwent either the capsule or standard procedure. The main goa…

This study tested a 12-week "Active Brain Construction Program" for adults aged 55 and older living in the community. The program used coaching to help participants adopt healthy habits linked to dementia prevention. Researchers compared coached, non-coached, and control groups t…

This study tested whether putting special elastic tape on the belly can help relieve severe pain, bloating, and nausea in people with advanced cancer who have bowel blockage and fluid buildup. 38 adults whose symptoms didn't improve after standard treatments were randomly assigne…

This study tested whether adding group music therapy to standard speech therapy helps autistic children aged 3-5 improve their language and social skills. Forty children were split into two groups: one got music therapy plus usual speech therapy, the other only speech therapy. Af…

This study looked at whether starting feeding through a tube soon after esophageal cancer surgery can lower infection rates and help the gut work again. 70 adults who had their esophagus removed took part. The goal was to see if early feeding reduces complications like leaks and …

This study tested two non-surgical treatments for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in 28 women: a special electromagnetic chair (HIFEM) and pelvic floor exercises with biofeedback. Both were compared to usual care (lifestyle advice). The goal was to see which approach better eases sym…

This study tests a 10-week visual rehabilitation program for children with autism spectrum disorder who also have vision problems. The program uses games and activities to improve how children use their eyes and process visual information. Researchers want to see if better vision…

This study tested whether using a stress ball during local anesthesia for hand surgery can lower anxiety and pain. 74 adults were randomly assigned to either squeeze a stress ball or receive standard care. Researchers measured heart rate variability and self-reported anxiety and …

This study tested whether a 12-week home-based walking program could help heart failure patients with depression, frailty, and quality of life. 68 patients were split into two groups: one got standard health education, the other added a walking routine of 3,000 extra steps per se…

This study looked at different rehabilitation programs for 90 adults who had back surgery for degenerative lumbar disease. The goal was to see which rehab approach best reduces nerve pain, helps patients regain function, and improves quality of life. Participants were randomly as…

This study tested a sit-to-stand exercise program for people who had been in the intensive care unit (ICU) and could not stand up on their own after leaving the hospital. The program included leg exercises, sitting balance training, and education on safe movement. Researchers mea…

This study tested whether low-level laser therapy could help with vaginal and urinary symptoms of menopause. Twenty-seven menopausal women received eight weekly laser treatments via a vaginal probe. The goal was to see if the approach is feasible and might improve vaginal health …

This study tested a structured program to help children and teens with autism, developmental delays, or intellectual disabilities cooperate during eye exams. Twenty participants attended six training sessions that used practice in a mock clinic, rewards like snacks or toys, and o…

This study tested an 8-week virtual reality program based on cognitive-behavior therapy to help adults with autism spectrum disorder handle sensory sensitivities. 90 participants practiced relaxation, ranked scary situations, and faced them gradually in VR. The goal was to reduce…

This small study tested whether combining mirror therapy (watching the healthy hand move in a mirror) with electrical stimulation could help people with recent nerve injuries in the forearm regain hand movement and feeling. Seven participants did hand exercises with or without th…

This study tested whether giving lidocaine or alfentanil before inserting a bronchoscope can reduce coughing when spraying numbing medicine into the airways. 108 adults with lung tumors received one of these drugs or a placebo before the procedure. Researchers measured cough seve…

This study looked at whether starting gentle exercise soon after a stroke helps patients regain daily living skills, feel less anxious or depressed, and improve their quality of life. 102 adults with acute stroke took part. The results suggest early mobilization may support both …

This study looked at whether a combination of different anesthesia drugs can improve recovery for people aged 60 and older having lower back fusion surgery. About 100 participants were randomly assigned to receive either standard or multimodal general anesthesia. The researchers …

This study tested whether applying oxidized regenerated cellulose and hyaluronic acid during thyroid surgery can prevent painful adhesions that often form after the procedure. 45 adults with benign goiter or thyroid cancer were enrolled. The goal was to see if these barriers redu…

This study tested two drugs used to reverse muscle relaxants after surgery: sugammadex and a combination of neostigmine and glycopyrrolate. The goal was to see which one better prevents urinary retention in 124 patients having ear, nose, or throat surgery who were at high risk du…

This study tested a home-based exercise program for people who had severe COVID-19. Twenty survivors used a smartwatch and video calls to guide their recovery. The goal was to see if it improved their walking distance, strength, and quality of life compared to usual care.

This pilot study tested a new rehabilitation approach called early motor-cognitive integrative training (e-MCIT) in 6 patients recovering from a brain aneurysm bleed. The training combines thinking exercises with physical movement in 30-minute sessions, done 4-5 times a week unti…

This study looked at 42 healthy people donating part of their liver. It compared two types of pain relief after surgery: epidural anesthesia (numbing the spine) versus intravenous morphine. The goal was to see how each method affects gut bacteria and how quickly the gut recovers.…

This study looked at how two different anesthesia methods (propofol vs. desflurane) affect gut bacteria and body chemistry in 60 adults undergoing liver tumor removal. Researchers measured changes in gut microbes and blood metabolites to see if anesthesia choice influences recove…

This completed study tested whether a telehealth program, including a heart monitor and regular phone check-ins, could reduce symptoms and improve self-care and quality of life in 160 adults who had coronary artery bypass surgery. Participants were randomly assigned to either the…

This study followed 99 people who had both an operable pancreatic tumor and diabetes for one year after surgery. Researchers tracked their fatigue, blood sugar control, diabetes self-care, and quality of life to understand how these factors change over time. The goal was to learn…

This study looked at how healthcare workers at National Taiwan University Hospital used a special communication platform during the COVID-19 pandemic. The platform, created in 2018, allowed staff to send messages, get pop-up reminders, and track messages. Researchers analyzed dat…

This study tested a virtual reality (VR) system to measure how quickly stroke survivors react to objects on their left or right side. Researchers compared these VR results with standard paper tests for spatial neglect. The goal was to see if VR can reliably assess attention probl…

This study looked at whether a 12-week Lego robot programming class could improve thinking and memory in healthy adults aged 65 and older. Participants learned to code robots, which exercises the brain's problem-solving areas. Researchers measured changes in brain scans and memor…

This completed study tested whether an electronic system that listens to breathing sounds can improve safety during sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy. 200 patients were randomly assigned to standard monitoring or the breath-sound system. The goal was to see if the device he…

This study looked at 9 people with persistent atrial fibrillation (a type of irregular heartbeat) to see if different treatments affect thinking skills differently. Participants were given standard care and had their cognitive function measured with questionnaires and brain scans…

This study looked at whether Ai Chi, a type of water exercise, can improve how shoulder muscles work in overhead athletes (like swimmers or tennis players) who have scapular dyskinesis—a condition where the shoulder blade moves abnormally. 21 athletes participated. The goal was t…

This study aimed to find the best marker for measuring how well heart rate is controlled in people with atrial fibrillation. Researchers tested 13 adults using exercise tests with different doses of heart rate medication. The goal was to see which marker best reflects rate contro…

This study compared two methods for a key step in atrial fibrillation ablation—puncturing the wall between heart chambers—without using any X-rays. Both techniques used ultrasound instead. The trial involved 28 patients and measured how long each method took, whether X-rays were …

This study looked at how the brain handles body awareness (proprioception) in baseball players with a condition called glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD), which causes shoulder tightness. Researchers measured brain activity and shoulder position sense in 98 active play…

This study measured immune-related substances in the blood of 60 head and neck cancer patients before and after they received curative radiotherapy. The goal was to see if these markers could help predict whether the cancer would come back or spread. Researchers hope to find bett…

This study looked at 80 people with muscle pain to see if genetics can predict which treatment works best. Participants received laser, ultrasound, or sugar-water injections. Researchers analyzed blood and urine to find markers that could guide personalized pain care in the futur…

This study looked at how oral cancer surgery changes the way patients swallow. Researchers used special cameras and pressure sensors to measure swallowing in 48 people who had surgery. The goal was to gather detailed information that could help doctors better manage swallowing pr…

This study looked back at 96 patients with advanced stomach cancer who had either partial or total stomach removal. Researchers compared survival rates and recovery to see which surgery might be better. The goal is to help doctors and patients choose the best surgical approach.

This study looked at whether using a portable ultrasound device at the bedside (called POCUS) helps doctors and nurses make faster, more accurate diagnoses when patients are admitted to general hospital wards. 144 adults who came from the emergency room took part. The goal was to…

This study tested whether artificial intelligence (AI) can accurately identify movement problems in infants by analyzing videos of their motor skills. Researchers enrolled 122 full-term and preterm babies aged 2-4 months. The goal was to develop and validate AI algorithms that co…

This study tested whether interactive educational materials that include decision-making strategies can improve nurses' knowledge, confidence, and clinical reasoning when caring for patients with severe abdominal or pelvic bleeding. Eighty nurses from surgical wards participated …

Researchers at National Taiwan University Hospital reviewed records of 300 dental implant patients to see if those taking oral anti-resorptive drugs (used for bone conditions like osteoporosis) had different implant success rates. The study compared patients who took these medica…