Arterial occlusion

This study tests a device called the Penumbra System with Thunderbolt Aspiration Tubing to remove blood clots in people having a severe stroke caused by a blockage in a large brain artery. The goal is to see if the device can safely and effectively restore blood flow within 8 hou…

This study explores whether combining a high-protein Mediterranean diet with resistance exercise can help people with heart disease build muscle and lower their risk of future heart problems. The trial enrolls adults who have completed cardiac rehab and may have low muscle mass w…

This study tests whether a three-month smartphone-supported walking program can improve daily step counts, psychological well-being, and body composition in adults with cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes. Participants use the Walk15 app to set personalized step goals and t…

This study tested a coaching program called MACRO-I for adults aged 70 and older who had a heart event. The program used coaches to guide patients through starting cardiac rehab, either at a center, at home, or a mix of both. 416 participants were split into the coaching group or…

This study looked at how well a mechanical device works to remove blood clots from the brain during a stroke. Researchers followed 230 adults who had a stroke within the previous 8 hours and received the procedure. The goal was to see if the treatment helps patients recover and r…

This study tested a special balloon coated with the drug everolimus to treat blockages in the leg's main arteries. The balloon is inflated inside the artery to push the blockage open and release the drug to help prevent the artery from narrowing again. The trial included 75 peopl…

This study tested a once-daily pill called orforglipron against insulin glargine in nearly 2,750 adults with type 2 diabetes, obesity or overweight, and increased cardiovascular risk. The main goal was to see if orforglipron could reduce major heart events like heart attacks or s…

This study tested whether adding sodium sivelestat, a drug that reduces inflammation, to standard mechanical thrombectomy could improve outcomes in 20 stroke patients with large vessel occlusion. The drug aims to prevent 'futile recanalization,' where blood flow is restored but p…

This study tested whether giving the blood-thinning drug tirofiban after mechanical clot removal improves outcomes for people with severe stroke. Over 1,300 participants were randomly assigned to receive tirofiban or a placebo. The goal was to see if more patients could live inde…

This completed study tested two strategies to reduce bleeding and artery blockage after a common heart procedure. 451 patients received either a standard or lower dose of heparin and a different compression band. The goal was to see if the new approach could shorten recovery and …

This study tested an experimental drug called KUS121, given as an eye injection, for people who suddenly lost vision due to a blocked artery in the eye (central retinal artery occlusion). The goal was to see if the injection could improve vision better than a sham procedure. The …

This study tested whether giving a clot-busting drug (tenecteplase) before mechanical clot removal helps people with a severe type of stroke caused by a blockage in the basilar artery. The trial included 330 adults who were treated between 4.5 and 24 hours after stroke symptoms b…

This study tested whether intensive dental cleaning and oral hygiene advice can improve gum health and also affect markers of heart disease and type 2 diabetes. About 200 adults with gum disease and either heart disease or diabetes (or prediabetes) took part. Researchers measured…

This study tested a new tool called the AngioSafe Peripheral CTO Crossing System in 79 people with blocked leg arteries (peripheral artery disease). The goal was to see if the device could safely help doctors place a guidewire through the blockage. The study measured how often th…

This small completed study looked at a blood filtering procedure called double-filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) in 5 kidney dialysis patients with very high levels of lipoprotein(a), a fatty substance linked to heart disease and blood clots. The goal was to see if DFPP could lowe…

This study tested the INDIGO Aspiration System, a device that uses a vacuum to remove blood clots from arteries and veins. It included 500 patients in Japan with acute limb ischemia, mesenteric artery occlusion, or severe deep vein thrombosis. The goal was to confirm the device's…

This study compared angioplasty for one blocked leg artery versus multiple blocked arteries in 40 people with critical limb ischemia, a severe condition that can lead to amputation. The goal was to see which approach better saves limbs and heals wounds. Researchers tracked whethe…

This study tested whether a drug called alirocumab, which lowers cholesterol, can reduce heart disease risk in people with HIV. The trial involved 118 adults aged 40 and older with well-controlled HIV and high heart disease risk. Participants received either alirocumab or a place…

This completed trial looked at whether taking two cholesterol-lowering drugs (rosuvastatin and ezetimibe) is more effective and safer than taking just one (rosuvastatin) for people with heart disease. 66 adults with high cholesterol were randomly assigned to one of the two treatm…

This study tested a device called the JETi system to remove blood clots from veins or arteries in the arms or legs. It included 12 adults of Asian descent in Hong Kong. The goal was to see how well the device cleared clots and if it caused serious side effects like bleeding or re…

This study tested a virtual cardiac rehabilitation program using a smartphone app, a fitness wristband, and a blood pressure monitor for people who recently had a heart attack, heart surgery, or a stent. The goal was to see if this home-based program could improve walking ability…

This study looked at whether raising the head after a stroke procedure helps patients recover better. Over 1,300 adults with severe strokes were followed for 90 days to see if head elevation improved their ability to function. The goal was to find a simple, low-cost way to boost …

This phase 3 trial tested a drug called tenecteplase in 452 people with a severe type of stroke caused by a blockage in the basilar artery at the back of the brain. Participants received either tenecteplase or the current best treatment (which could include another clot-buster or…

This study looked at 345 people with a severe stroke caused by a blockage in the basilar artery, a major blood vessel in the brain. It compared two treatments: giving a clot-busting drug followed by a procedure to remove the clot, versus doing the procedure alone. The goal was to…

This study tested a simple method to prevent wrist artery blockage after a common heart procedure. Over 1500 patients had their wrist artery pressed with a special thick gauze pad plus a standard device, or just the device alone. The goal was to see if the gauze method reduced ar…

This Phase 3 trial tested whether the clot-busting drug tenecteplase could improve vision in people with a central retinal artery occlusion (eye stroke). 81 participants received either tenecteplase or aspirin within 4.5 hours of symptoms. The main goal was to see if more patient…

This study looked at whether a special eye scan (SS-OCTA) can detect signs of cardiovascular disease. Researchers compared retinal blood vessel changes to results from a standard carotid ultrasound in 42 adults. The goal was to see if the eye scan could predict the presence or se…

This study tested a computer program called Heuron CTA that looks at brain CT scans to find large blockages in blood vessels. Researchers compared the software's results to diagnoses made by medical experts using scans from 270 adults. If accurate, this tool could help doctors di…

This study tested whether special MRI scans can better detect signs of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), also known as an eye stroke. Researchers enrolled 63 adults with CRAO and performed detailed brain and eye imaging. The goal was to find imaging clues that help diagnos…

This study looked at whether a panel of blood biomarkers can quickly identify stroke patients who have a large vessel occlusion (a major blockage) and would benefit from a specialized clot-removal procedure. Researchers enrolled nearly 3,900 adults with stroke symptoms and tested…

This study looked at 1168 adults who had a heart catheterization through the wrist. It compared two methods to stop bleeding and prevent a common complication called radial artery occlusion: manual compression (hand pressure) and a pneumatic device that gradually releases pressur…

This study looked at how often older adults with heart disease risk factors should exercise to improve fitness and blood pressure. Twenty-two participants did combined training either twice or three times a week for 12 weeks. The goal was to see which frequency worked better for …

This study tested an 8-week digital lifestyle program called MYCardio-PEER for low-income adults at risk of heart disease. Participants received weekly videos and infographics on healthy eating and exercise, plus group chats with peer leaders. The goal was to see if the program i…

This study looked at whether a home-based physical activity program and computer-based cognitive training could help prevent memory loss in older women with heart disease. 253 women aged 65 and older participated. The goal was to see if these lifestyle changes could improve memor…

This completed study tested whether sending behavioral nudges through Denmark's official electronic letter system could increase flu vaccination among adults aged 18-64 with chronic diseases. Over 300,000 participants were randomly assigned to receive different types of letters o…

This study looked at two methods to reduce pain after heart surgery through a cut in the chest bone. 120 adults received either a nerve block near the breastbone, pain medicine injected into the wound, or standard painkillers. Researchers measured pain levels using a saliva test …

This completed trial tested an 8-week program called Healing Hearts Together (HHT) for couples where one partner has heart disease. 474 couples attended weekly group sessions focused on communication, emotional support, and heart health. The goal was to see if the program improve…

This study tested whether a 20-minute session of nurse-led spiritual care, including prayer and relaxation techniques, could help heart surgery patients feel less anxious and have more stable blood pressure and heart rate before their operation. 248 adults in Indonesia took part.…

This study tested whether a 3-month yoga program could improve physical and mental health in adults over 65 who had recently finished cardiac rehab. Participants attended yoga twice a week. Researchers measured balance, muscle strength, anxiety, and mood. The goal was to see if y…

This study tested a 9-week internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program designed to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression in people with stable heart disease. 215 adults with heart disease and elevated stress or mood symptoms took part. The program was personalized …

This study tested whether adding virtual reality (VR) driving simulations to standard cardiac rehabilitation helps heart surgery patients feel less anxious and depressed. Sixty adults recovering from heart surgery took part. The results suggest VR can improve emotional well-being…

This study explored how family members share health information about genetic diseases like sickle cell, diabetes, and cancer. Over 1,000 adults completed surveys or interviews about their family health history and support. The goal was to understand social and relational factors…

This pilot study tested whether giving inhaled nitric oxide gas during laparoscopic surgery could protect blood vessels and organs in 40 adults with heart disease. Half received the gas through their breathing tube during surgery, and half received standard care. Researchers meas…

This study looked at 150 Caribbean Hispanic adults with heart disease or stroke risk who take the blood thinner clopidogrel. Researchers wanted to see if certain gene variants affect how well the drug works. The goal is to understand why some people get less benefit and to pave t…

This study checked how well over 5,000 heart patients follow their prescribed medicine routine. Researchers asked patients about their medication habits and any side effects. The goal was to understand how many patients do not take their medicines as directed.

This study looked at over 3,300 people having a heart procedure through the wrist artery. Doctors tested different types of introducers (the tube used to access the artery) to see if a smaller size or a special coating could lower the risk of problems like artery blockage or spas…

This study compared two ways to reach the heart's arteries through the wrist during a heart catheterization. The goal was to see if a newer method (distal radial access) causes fewer blockages in the wrist artery than the standard method. 350 adults from three hospitals took part…

This study looked at whether indocyanine green angiography (ICGA), a dye-based imaging test, can help doctors assess blood flow in the face after a rare but serious complication from hyaluronic acid filler injections. Researchers reviewed medical records and images from 19 patien…

This study tested a program where doctors refer inactive people with chronic diseases (like diabetes, heart disease, or obesity) to an exercise professional for personalized counseling. The goal was to see if this referral scheme helps people become more active compared to just g…

This study checked whether the Turkish version of the Cardiac Depression Scale (CDS) works well for people with heart disease. Researchers tested 360 Turkish adults with various heart conditions to see if the scale accurately measures depression. The goal is to give doctors a rel…

This completed study looked at 400 people with both heart disease and a mental health condition (like depression or anxiety). Researchers used questionnaires, blood tests, and imaging to find shared risk factors and biological markers. The goal was to better understand how these …

This study looked at whether wearing an activity monitor (like a Fitbit) after heart surgery helps patients get moving sooner and return to their normal activity levels faster. Researchers tracked motivation, length of hospital stay, and readmission rates in 12 adults who had car…

This study tested whether special communication training for pharmacists and general practitioners helps them involve older patients in decisions to stop or lower medications for heart disease and diabetes. Researchers enrolled 310 patients aged 75 and older who were taking certa…

This study tested whether a theory-based motivational letter mailed six months in advance could increase attendance at a one-year post-cardiac rehabilitation check-up. Researchers compared 102 adults who received the letter to those who got usual care. The goal was to see if a si…

This study used artificial intelligence to learn the patterns of reduced blood flow to the brain during planned surgeries. 60 patients having carotid artery surgery or stroke clot removal were monitored with non-invasive devices. The goal was to teach AI to recognize these patter…

This study looked at how well a daily low-dose aspirin works in people who have both immune thrombocytopenia (low platelets) and heart disease. Only 4 adults took part. Researchers measured platelet function after aspirin to see if the standard dose is enough to prevent blood clo…

This study tested whether a systematic phone call from a medical student, supervised by a general practitioner, could reduce hospitalizations in patients with chronic heart or mental health conditions during the COVID-19 lockdown in France. Over 22,000 patients aged 70 and older …

This study looked at 320 adults who had heart surgery to see how well two different risk scores (EuroSCORE-II and POSPOM) predict the chance of dying in the hospital. Researchers calculated each patient's scores before surgery and compared them to what actually happened. The goal…

This study tested a 12-item checklist used by nurses to predict neurological complications like bleeding or re-blockage after endovascular therapy for stroke or aneurysms. Researchers compared 213 patients who were checked with the list to 213 who received standard care. The goal…

This study looked at whether orienteering (a navigation-based walk) is as good as regular walking for heart rehab. 40 people with stable heart disease took part. Researchers measured heart rate and enjoyment during both activities. The goal was to see if orienteering could be a f…

This study tested an indoor air pollution intervention called AIRWISE in 20 adults aged 55 and older with heart disease. Participants received personal air cleaners, a color-changing air quality monitor, and educational materials. The goal was to see if they would use these tools…

This completed study tested whether healthcare claims data can predict the results of a major heart trial (SURPASS-CVOT) comparing two diabetes drugs, tirzepatide and dulaglutide. Researchers analyzed records from over 44,000 people with type 2 diabetes and heart disease to see i…

This study looked at two ways to assign care coordinators to older adults (65+) with heart disease or risk factors. One method used patients' own reports of difficulty coordinating care, while the other used usual triggers like hospital discharge. The goal was to see which approa…