Burn

This study tested whether adding albumin (a protein) to standard IV fluids helps adults with severe burns covering at least 25% of their body. 101 participants were randomly assigned to receive either standard fluids alone or standard fluids plus albumin during the first 24-48 ho…

This study tested a device that automatically adjusts oxygen levels for hospitalized patients with serious injuries or illnesses. 300 adults received either the automated device or standard manual oxygen adjustments. The goal was to see if the device kept oxygen levels in a safer…

This study tested a freeze-dried plasma product that can be mixed with water in 6 minutes, avoiding the long thaw time of standard plasma. It included 42 trauma patients with severe bleeding who needed blood transfusions. The goal was to see if faster plasma delivery could improv…

This study looked at over 2,000 trauma patients who needed help breathing before arriving at the hospital. Half were given a supraglottic airway device (like an LMA or King tube) first, while the other half received standard care. The goal was to see which approach led to more pa…

This study tested whether a cream called Nefopam can prevent or reduce scarring in burn patients. Fifty adult burn patients had small, controlled scratches made on their hips. One scratch was treated with the Nefopam cream and the other with a placebo cream. Researchers measured …

This study tested whether fresh frozen plasma (FFP) works better than albumin for fluid replacement in adults with severe burns covering over 20% of their body. Fifty-nine participants were randomly assigned to receive either FFP or albumin within 8 hours of injury. The goal was …

This study tested whether using the World Health Organization's trauma care checklist helps injured patients recover better. Sixty adults with trauma were randomly assigned to standard care or care with the checklist. Researchers measured pain, injury severity, complications, and…

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study tested a new, low-cost tool called the Intensive Care Infection Score (ICIS) to see if it can better detect bacterial infections in burn patients compared to standard blood tests. Researchers studied 97 adults and children hospitalized for burns. The goal was to improv…

This study compared a serious digital game to a traditional lecture for teaching burn prevention and first aid to 44 students. Participants took a knowledge test before and after the lesson, and again two weeks later. The goal was to see which method helped students learn and rem…

This pilot study tested whether giving vitamin D shortly after a burn injury could prevent chronic pain. Forty adults with burns took either vitamin D or a placebo and were followed for six months. Researchers also studied how vitamin D affects the immune system after a burn. The…

This study tested whether adding whole-body vibration training to standard physical therapy helps children aged 10-16 recover from severe burns on their legs and trunk. 60 children participated, half receiving vibration therapy plus exercise, and half receiving exercise alone. Th…

This study tested whether adding traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) — like herbs, acupuncture, and massage — to standard care helps people with mild to moderate burns recover faster. Twenty adults received either TCM plus usual care or usual care alone. Researchers measured pain,…

This study tested whether a 12-week program of supervised jumping and plyometric exercises could help children aged 10-18 recover leg strength and power after severe burns. 62 participants were split into two groups: one did the plyometric program, the other did standard exercise…

This study tested whether using bandages printed with cartoon characters helps children feel less fear, stress, and pain during burn dressing changes. 42 children aged 6-11 with second-degree burns were randomly assigned to get either cartoon or plain bandages. The goal was to se…

This study tested whether a social robot could reduce fear and pain in children aged 5 to 10 during wound dressing. Sixty children were split into two groups: one interacted with the robot while getting their wound dressed, and the other received standard care. Researchers measur…

This study tested whether resistance training with a blood flow restriction (venous occlusion) helps people regain hand strength and function after a burn injury. Thirty-four patients with healed hand burns did either standard rehab or the same exercises with a cuff limiting bloo…

This study tested whether laser treatment or a small punch biopsy (removing a tiny piece of scar tissue) improves burn scars better than no treatment. Seventeen adults with burn scars each had three small areas on one scar treated differently: laser, punch biopsy, or nothing. Res…

This study tested whether a long-acting numbing drug called liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) can reduce pain and opioid use after skin graft harvesting in burn patients. 74 adults with small burns received either Exparel, lidocaine, or a nerve block. Researchers measured pain scor…

This study looked at whether serial casting (applying a cast that is changed weekly) can improve arm and hand movement in adults who have stiff joints from burn scars. Twelve burn survivors with limited range of motion received one week of usual care, then serial casting if neede…

This study looked at whether different exercise programs could help children aged 10 to 17 who had severe burns on their legs. 84 children were split into three groups: balance training, jump-based (plyometric) training, or a mix of both. They exercised three times a week for eig…

This study tested a 12-week program combining Russian current (a type of electrical stimulation) with muscle energy techniques in 100 adults recovering from circumferential upper arm burns. The goal was to reduce pain, improve muscle strength, and lessen disability. Results showe…

This study tested if shock wave therapy works better than standard physical therapy for improving burn scars on the forearm. 80 adults with partial-thickness burns that had healed for at least six months took part. Researchers measured scar thickness and appearance before, after …

This small pilot study tested a set of mouth tools called the Easy Stretch Toolkit in 8 people with facial burns or other conditions causing facial tightness. The goal was to see if using the tools could improve facial movement and quality of life over 8 weeks. The study measured…

This study looked at whether giving a low dose of ketamine continuously could lower the amount of strong painkillers (opioids) needed by people with serious injuries. The goal was to see at least a 25% reduction in opioid use over 48 hours while still controlling pain just as wel…

This study tested two treatments—Botox injections and shock wave therapy—to see which works better for improving hand movement and reducing scar severity in children with burn scars on their hands. Sixty children aged 6 to 18 took part, and both treatments were added to a standar…

This study tested whether playing virtual reality games could help people with arm burns recover movement and reduce fear of using their injured arm. 150 adults with upper limb burns took part. The approach used fun, interactive exercises to improve walking and arm function.

This study tested whether breathing exercises and using a stress ball during dressing changes can reduce pain, anxiety, and improve comfort in burn patients. 210 adults with burns on 15% or less of their body took part. Researchers measured pain, anxiety, comfort, and vital signs…

This study tested whether using virtual reality (VR) during wound dressing changes can reduce pain and improve sleep in adults with moderate to severe burns. Sixty patients took part, and the researchers compared VR to standard care. The goal was to see if VR could make a painful…

This study looked at whether a higher daily dose of vitamin D (4000 IU) is better than the standard dose (400 IU) for adults who had a major burn injury and are vitamin D deficient. 48 people took part, and researchers measured changes in their physical and mental health, as well…

This study looked at whether using virtual reality glasses or music during burn dressing changes can lower pain, anxiety, and fear of pain. 120 adults with burns on less than 15% of their body took part. Researchers measured their pain and anxiety levels using standard scales.

This study tested whether adding whole-body vibration training to standard physical therapy helps people recovering from deep second-degree burns on their legs. Sixty adults aged 20 to 50 took part. They did standard exercises plus vibration sessions three times a week for 12 wee…

This study tested whether high-flow oxygen therapy works better than standard nasal oxygen for children with burns who need sedation for procedures. Fifty children aged 1 to 14 with moderate to severe burns took part. The goal was to see if high-flow oxygen reduces breathing prob…

This study looked at whether walking with a therapy dog helps adult trauma patients move more during their hospital stay. Sixty-four patients each took two walks—one with a dog and one without—and reported their pain, anxiety, and motivation. The goal was to see if animal-assiste…

This study tested whether kinesiotape, low-level laser therapy, or a combination of both works best for improving burn scars. Sixty people with hypertrophic scars from burns received one of the three treatments for 8 weeks. The goal was to see which approach made scars softer and…

This study tested whether tea tree oil ointment helps heal second-degree burns better than standard dressings. Thirty patients with recent burns covering up to 10% of their body were treated. Researchers looked at wound appearance, infection signs, and healing progress over 10 da…

This study looked at whether spraying water on the skin can help burn survivors keep their body temperature down during exercise in hot conditions. Researchers compared core and skin temperature changes in 31 participants (burn survivors and healthy controls) while they exercised…

This study aims to create a simple bedside tool that helps doctors quickly identify motorcycle accident victims with chest injuries who are at high risk of dying. Researchers will analyze data from 1250 patients to build and test the tool, focusing on factors like helmet use and …

This completed study looked at 510 trauma patients who had no signs of nerve damage. Researchers wanted to see if getting a full-body CT scan actually changed how doctors managed their care. The goal is to find out if these scans are truly helpful or just add cost and time.

This study looked at 55 adults with arm or leg injuries to see if using a tourniquet before reaching the hospital made a difference. Researchers compared those who had a tourniquet placed to those who did not, checking for shock, blood transfusions, and other complications. The g…

This study looked at 265 severely injured adults in France to see if getting them to the hospital within the recommended 60 minutes (the 'golden hour') improves their chances of survival. Researchers checked if following these time guidelines helped patients live at least 24 hour…

Researchers looked at records from over 58,000 adults who had fall injuries to build a simple scoring system that estimates the chance of dying within 30 days. The tool uses age, sex, and vital signs taken in the emergency room. This study did not test any treatment—it only aimed…

This pilot study tested whether a personalized nutrition plan using up to three Ensure shakes a day is practical for older adults (60+) recovering from a serious injury. Forty participants were randomly assigned to either the nutrition plan or standard care. The study did not mea…

This study looked back at the medical records of 137 severely injured trauma patients who needed large blood transfusions between 2020 and 2025. Researchers analyzed how different transfusion strategies, such as balanced ratios and whole blood use, affected 30-day survival and ot…

This study looked at 85 adults who had a burn injury to understand how fatigue affects their daily activities, quality of life, and ability to return to work. Participants filled out questionnaires 6 and 12 months after their injury. The goal is to identify problems early and imp…

This study tested whether a special 3D X-ray done in the operating room can replace standard CT scans after repairing an abdominal aortic aneurysm. 427 patients were randomly assigned to either the new 3D scan or the usual approach. The goal was to see if the new method reduces r…

This study looked back at the medical records of 465 adults admitted to the ICU for burns. Researchers wanted to see if existing scoring systems can accurately predict which patients are most at risk of dying. The goal is to help doctors make better decisions and improve care for…

This study looked at how parents cope emotionally after their child is hospitalized in intensive care for a severe injury. Researchers checked for signs of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress in 62 parents, 3 to 6 months after the child left the ICU. The goal was to un…

This study aimed to find the best dose of the antibiotic ceftazidime for critically ill children with severe burns. Researchers took blood samples from 3 children to measure how the drug moves through the body. The goal was to learn how to personalize dosing to improve treatment …

This study tested a simple frailty score (TSFI) to see if it can predict complications and death in trauma patients aged 65 and older. Researchers enrolled 500 patients across multiple hospitals. The goal was to improve care by identifying high-risk patients early, not to provide…

This study looked at how obesity affects the hospital course and outcomes of trauma patients aged 60 and older. Researchers compared obese and non-obese patients to see if obesity leads to longer stays, more complications, or higher costs. The goal was to clarify conflicting repo…

This study looked at whether a structured regional health system, where trauma centers are organized by level of care, reduces deaths within 28 days after severe injury. Researchers compared outcomes for 2193 severely injured patients treated in a structured system versus a non-s…

This study checked how well the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) predicts survival and the need for intensive care or surgery in 204 trauma patients at one hospital in Iraq. Researchers measured the score within 6 hours of arrival and tracked outcomes. The goal is to see …

This study looked at how different amounts of numbing medicine given around the collarbone affect pain relief and side effects during arm surgery. Researchers also used ultrasound to measure the nerve behind the eye to see if it relates to brain pressure. 64 patients aged 18 to 5…

Researchers studied 407 children under 18 who had whole-body CT scans after trauma. They looked at injury details, physical exams, and lab results to create a scoring system called WHOLE. The goal is to help emergency doctors decide when a full-body scan is truly needed, reducing…

This study looked at 263 severely injured trauma patients to find out how often they develop early blood clotting problems (called trauma-induced coagulopathy) and excessive clot breakdown (hyperfibrinolysis) within the first hour of arriving at the emergency room. Researchers us…

This completed study from Versailles Hospital looked back at 200 medical reports of adults with skin injuries like cuts, scrapes, burns, and leg ulcers. The goal was to see how well pain was controlled during treatment. Researchers also interviewed some patients and staff to chec…

This study tested whether a therapy called 'illusory movements' (where patients imagine or sense movement without actually moving) could help reduce muscle breakdown in people with severe burns covering 20% or more of their body. Researchers measured energy use, muscle loss, and …

This study tested whether using ultrasound to guide the placement of catheters in the femoral artery and vein (in the groin) reduces complications in severely injured patients in the intensive care unit. The trial involved 136 adults with severe trauma who needed these catheters.…

This completed study looked at how the immune system is weakened after septic shock, severe trauma, burns, or major surgery. Researchers took blood samples from 552 patients and healthy volunteers to measure immune function. The goal was to find better ways to predict and manage …

This study looked at 15,000 trauma patients treated at a Swedish hospital over 10 years. Researchers focused on those with serious neck or face injuries to understand what causes deadly bleeding and how it is managed. The goal is to improve care for future patients with these inj…

This study looked back at the medical records of 238 severely burned adults who needed continuous kidney therapy (CRRT) in the intensive care unit. The goal was to see how the timing of starting CRRT and the severity of kidney injury related to survival and how long patients stay…