Vaginal disorder

This study tests a combination of three immunotherapy drugs—PDS0101, M7824, and NHS-IL12—in people with advanced HPV-related cancers such as cervical, anal, and throat cancers. The goal is to see if the mix can shrink tumors or stop them from growing. Participants receive the dru…

This study compared two common antibiotics—azithromycin (single dose) and doxycycline (7-day course)—for treating anal chlamydia in women who also had a vaginal chlamydia infection. The goal was to see which treatment clears the anal infection better, since anal chlamydia often g…

This study tested whether taking a probiotic called Lactobacillus crispatus LCr86 by mouth could improve vaginal health in women with an intermediate vaginal microbiome. 80 women participated, taking either the probiotic or a placebo for 8 weeks. Researchers measured changes in v…

This study tested the safety of using pHyph, a vaginal tablet that naturally restores acidity, for 12 days in 32 adult women with bacterial vaginosis (BV). BV is a common infection causing unpleasant discharge and odor, and often returns after antibiotic treatment. The goal was t…

This trial tested a new therapy for cancers caused by HPV-16, such as cervical, anal, and throat cancers. Researchers took patients' white blood cells, genetically engineered them to recognize a protein called E7 found in HPV cancer cells, and infused them back. Patients also rec…

This study tested whether vaginal capsules containing live lactobacilli (good bacteria) are safe and tolerable for treating bacterial vaginosis (BV), a common infection. Fifty-seven women with BV took either the lactobacillus capsules or the standard antibiotic metronidazole. The…

This study tested whether vaginal probiotic capsules can cure bacterial vaginosis (BV) better than a placebo. 402 women with BV took part. The main goal was to see if more women were cured 21-30 days after treatment with the probiotic compared to placebo. The trial was completed …

This study tested a new oral medication, oteseconazole, to see if it can prevent recurrent yeast infections in women who have had at least three infections in the past year. Over 400 participants took either the study drug or a placebo for 12 weeks after an initial treatment, and…

This study tested whether vaginal capsules containing two types of Lactobacillus probiotics can treat bacterial vaginosis, a common vaginal infection. Sixty-six women received either the probiotic capsule or a placebo. The goal was to see if the probiotics could restore normal va…

This study tested a new oral medication, oteseconazole, to see if it can prevent recurrent yeast infections in women who have had at least three infections in the past year. Participants first received standard treatment for their current infection, then took either oteseconazole…

This study tested a device that uses UVA and blue light to treat bacterial vaginosis and yeast infections. 38 women received one or two light treatments. Researchers checked if symptoms improved and if the vaginal microbiome became healthier. The goal is to find an alternative to…

This study tested two common antibiotics, clindamycin and metronidazole, taken orally for a week to treat abnormal vaginal flora in pregnant women at high risk for preterm labor. The goal was to see which drug better clears the infection and reduces risks like early delivery. 166…

This study tested whether an oral probiotic supplement could help restore healthy bacteria in the vagina. It included 32 women aged 35-43 with vaginal imbalance and fertility concerns. Researchers measured how well the probiotic colonized the body and its effects on immune and an…

This study tested whether adding a vaginal clindamycin cream to standard oral metronidazole works better than oral metronidazole alone for treating bacterial vaginosis. One hundred women with confirmed BV took part. The goal was to see if the combination relieved symptoms like di…

This study tested a gel called Lactal Gel to see how well it treats bacterial vaginosis, a common vaginal infection. Fifty women aged 18 and older used the gel for one week. Doctors checked if the infection cleared and asked about symptoms like odor and itching. The goal was to s…

This study tested a vaginal pessary (Gedea) in 26 women with yeast infections. Participants used the device daily for 6 days. Researchers checked if symptoms like itching and burning went away by day 7 to 14. The goal was to see if the device could safely treat the infection with…

This study tested whether a rapid point-of-care test (Xpert® Xpress MVP) helps doctors diagnose vaginal infections more accurately than usual methods. 351 women with symptoms like discharge or itching were randomly assigned to either usual care or the rapid test. Researchers then…

This study tested whether giving an antibiotic (clindamycin) to pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis (a common vaginal infection) before 13 weeks of pregnancy could lower the chance of very early preterm birth. Over 3,000 pregnant women took part. The goal was to see if early …

This study tested whether pelvic floor muscle training combined with patient education can improve genital and urinary symptoms in postmenopausal women. Fifty women participated in an 8-week program that included progressive exercises and information sessions. Researchers measure…

This study tested whether bupropion, a medication that affects brain chemicals, can improve low sexual desire in women who have had breast or gynecologic cancer. About 230 women took either bupropion or a placebo pill for 9 weeks. The main goal was to see if their self-reported s…

This study tested whether a structured cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program could reduce psychological distress and improve problem-solving skills in women with vaginismus. Sixty women were randomly assigned to either CBT sessions over three months or routine care. The resu…

This study looked at whether a 10-week pelvic physical therapy program is practical for gynecologic cancer survivors who have sexual problems. Twenty survivors were enrolled to see if they could stick with the program and if it improved their sexual function and quality of life. …

This study tested whether using the Livi postcoital tampon three times in a row is safe for the vagina. Sixty sexually active women inserted and removed the device during one clinic visit. Doctors checked for any tissue damage or pain. The goal was to see if the device causes har…

This study tested a new treatment for postmenopausal women with vaginal atrophy—a condition causing dryness, burning, and pain. Researchers combined CO₂ laser therapy with a collagen cream to see if it worked better than laser alone. Sixty women aged 35 to 75 took part, and the t…

This study tested whether a daily probiotic (Lactobacillus crispatus M247) combined with vaginal laser therapy can improve vaginal health and reduce symptoms like dryness, itching, and pain in menopausal women with atrophic vulvovaginitis. 75 women were split into two groups: one…

This study tested a new vaginal probe that uses special lights to treat vaginal atrophy in 25 postmenopausal women who had not been helped by other treatments. The probe aims to reduce pain and dryness by stimulating natural tissue repair. The main goal was to check safety and se…

This study tests whether injecting platelet-rich plasma (PRP) from a woman's own blood into the vulvovaginal area can relieve symptoms of genital atrophy like dryness, burning, and pain during sex. It includes 30 women who cannot use standard hormone treatments. Half receive PRP …

This study tested a fractional carbon dioxide laser treatment for women with vaginal and urinary symptoms like dryness, burning, pain during sex, and incontinence. One hundred women received three laser sessions about six weeks apart. The main goal was to see if symptoms improved…

This study followed up with 69 women who had pelvic pain for over 6 months to see if a special pain education class still helped them 5 years later. The women filled out questionnaires about their pain, daily life, and sexual function. The goal was to find out if the benefits of …

This study tested a Portuguese version of the DIVA questionnaire to see if it reliably measures how vaginal aging symptoms (like dryness, itching, or pain) affect daily activities, sex life, emotions, and body image. 300 women with at least one symptom of vulvovaginal atrophy too…

This study interviewed 12 women diagnosed with gynaecological cancers (ovarian, womb, cervical, vulval, or vaginal) to understand what made them seek help or delay. Researchers focused on embarrassment and other barriers to early doctor visits. The goal is to use these insights t…

This study gathered information from 32 people with cytolytic vaginosis, a poorly understood condition. Researchers aimed to identify risk factors, common symptoms, and how to diagnose it. They also looked at whether baking soda vaginal washes are an effective treatment. The goal…

This study tested whether custom 3D printed applicators could improve radiation delivery in brachytherapy for gynecological cancers. Thirteen patients with cervical, uterine, vaginal, or vulvar cancer received MRI-guided treatment using these personalized tools. The goal was to s…

This study looked at whether a low-dose vaginal estrogen tablet (Vagifem) is safe for women who have had breast cancer and are taking aromatase inhibitors. 31 postmenopausal women with a history of breast cancer used the tablet for vaginal dryness. Researchers measured their bloo…

This study followed 603 pregnant women in South Africa to see if infections or bacteria in the vagina are linked to how early they give birth. Researchers tested for sexually transmitted infections, yeast, and other germs at the start of pregnancy and again at 30-34 weeks. The go…

This study looked at whether ospemifene, a non-hormonal drug for vaginal dryness, also affects brain activity in postmenopausal women with sexual interest-arousal disorder. Twenty-five women took the drug or a placebo and underwent brain scans while watching sexual videos or smel…