Acute respiratory distress syndrome

This study tests an experimental drug called centhaquine in 80 adults with moderate to severe ARDS, a life-threatening lung condition. The drug is added to standard care to see if it improves oxygen levels and reduces deaths. Participants must be in the ICU and start treatment wi…

This trial tests how different levels of spontaneous breathing during a ventilation mode called APRV affect lung function in adults with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Each participant receives three breathing conditions in random order: low, high,…

This pilot trial tests a ventilator strategy that targets a specific measure of lung stress, called mechanical power, in adults with severe ARDS who are on VV ECMO. The goal is to see if this approach is feasible and safe compared to standard ultra-low tidal volume ventilation. R…

This trial tests whether two existing drugs, simvastatin and baricitinib, can help people with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe lung condition that causes breathing failure. Participants are grouped by biological markers into subtypes, then randomly assigned t…

This trial tests whether using electrical impedance tomography (EIT) to guide ventilator pressure settings improves lung function in patients with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are placed face down (prone positioning). Researchers will compare …

This trial tests whether a ventilator method called variable ventilation, which changes the size of each breath slightly, is safe and feasible for adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who need breathing support. Participants receive 24 hours of variable ventilat…

This trial tests whether an AI system can help doctors choose better ventilator settings for children (ages 1 month to 18 years) in the pediatric ICU who need a breathing machine. Half of the children will receive standard care, while the other half will have their ventilator adj…

This study tests an experimental therapy called GKL-006RTU, made from a type of immune cell (iNKT cells), for people with moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a life-threatening lung condition. The trial has two parts: first, a small group receives the c…

This study tests a new way of using a breathing machine (ventilator) called time-controlled adaptive ventilation (TCAV) in people with severe lung injury from pneumonia. The goal is to see if TCAV reduces fluid buildup in the lungs compared to standard ventilation. The trial invo…

This early-stage trial tests R-3750, a live biotherapeutic product, in 20 adults with late-stage acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The main goal is to see if it is safe and tolerable, while also checking for signs of improved lung function and less need for a ventilator…

This study tests whether a traditional Chinese herbal formula, Xuanbai Shengmai Decoction, can improve survival in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe lung condition often seen in the ICU. About 308 participants will receive either the herbal decoctio…

This study tests whether ondansetron, a drug typically used for nausea, can reduce the strong urge to breathe in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on a ventilator. By lowering this drive, the drug may prevent patients from overworking their lungs an…

This study looks at how to best give muscle relaxants to patients with severe lung failure (ARDS) who are on a breathing machine. It compares giving the drug as a steady drip versus as separate shots. The goal is to see which method is safer and works better, and to plan a larger…

This study tests a new way to use breathing machines for people with severe lung failure (ARDS). The goal is to reduce lung damage by using very gentle breaths and adding a machine that helps remove carbon dioxide from the blood. About 290 adults on breathing machines for less th…

This study tests a new treatment called JadiCell, made from stem cells from donated umbilical cords, for people with severe lung failure (ARDS). The goal is to see if a single IV dose can calm inflammation and help the lungs heal, so patients need less breathing support. About 12…

This study tests whether the drug fostamatinib can safely help adults hospitalized with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe lung injury. About 40 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo, and researchers will track serious side effects for 30 days. …

This study looks at whether lying on the side at different angles can improve lung function in people with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a serious lung condition. About 140 adult patients will be randomly placed in either the standard face-down position or a side-ly…

This study tests whether giving a special lung medicine (surfactant mixed with budesonide) to extremely premature babies who are still on a breathing machine at 7-14 days old is safe and can help prevent a serious lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia. About 24 babies …

This study tests whether adding inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) to standard care helps adults with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) survive longer. About 536 participants will be randomly assigned to receive iNO or a placebo through their ventilator. The m…

This study tests whether a combination of three inhaled drugs (furosemide, heparin, and hypertonic saline) can reduce lung injury in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on mechanical ventilators. The trial will involve 344 participants and measure daily…

This early-stage study tests a single dose of a new drug called AVM0703 in 16 adults with severe breathing failure (ARDS) caused by COVID-19 or the flu. The main goal is to check if the drug is safe and how the body processes it. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the …

This study tests a mobile mindfulness program called Lift for people who survived a serious illness in the ICU and now struggle with depression, anxiety, or stress. About 450 adults will use either the Lift app or a health education app for 6 months. The goal is to see if the min…

ARDS is a severe lung condition that damages the tiny air sacs and blood vessels in the lungs, leading to low oxygen and unstable circulation. Researchers at Hospices Civils de Lyon are measuring blood viscosity, or how thick and resistant to flow the blood is, in ICU patients wi…

This study will closely monitor 180 adults with sepsis-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on breathing machines. Researchers will take fluid samples from the lungs and blood at several time points to measure inflammation and injury markers. The goal is to …

This study looks at whether three blood markers—sRAGE, CC16, and Syndecan-1—measured soon after a severe chest injury can predict who will develop acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a serious lung condition, and who might die in the hospital. Adults aged 18 to 60 with se…

This study looks at whether the amount of air a person breathes in on their own matches the amount they breathe when using a non-invasive ventilation (NIV) mask. It involves 30 adults with acute respiratory failure who are in intensive care. Researchers will measure tidal volume …

This study compares different bedside methods for choosing the optimal ventilator pressure (PEEP) in patients with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The goal is to see if these methods give similar results and which one best balances keeping lungs ope…

This study looks at whether the force of mechanical ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) can damage the brain. Researchers will measure a protein called S100B in the blood, which is a sign of brain injury, and track thinking and memory problems …

This study looks at two bedside methods to measure how much of the lung can be reopened in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on a ventilator. It also compares four different ways to set the ventilator's positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP). The g…

This study collects blood samples and health data from 1,200 adults with ARDS in intensive care. Researchers aim to identify biological markers that can group patients into subtypes and predict how they will respond to different treatments. The goal is to improve care for this li…

This study looks at whether the recruitment-to-inflation ratio (R/I ratio), a measurement used to guide ventilator settings in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), gives the same result when repeated in the same patient. Researchers will measure it twice in 8…

This study looks at how a gas called nitric oxide, given through a mask or nasal tubes, changes the way air and blood flow match in the lungs of people with ARDS (a serious lung injury). Researchers will use a special imaging technique (EIT) to see these changes right away. The g…

Hispanic patients are twice as likely to die from respiratory failure as non-Hispanic patients, partly due to deeper sedation and less physical therapy. This pilot study will test a 'safer sedation bundle'—a set of tools and practices to help ICU staff follow guidelines more clos…

This study will compare two non-invasive breathing support methods—a face mask that pushes air in and a special nasal tube that delivers high-flow oxygen—for adults in the emergency room with dangerously low blood oxygen. About 500 participants will be randomly assigned to one me…

This study will observe 40 adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) on ventilators. Researchers will adjust the ventilator's pressure settings and use ultrasound to measure vein congestion, checking if certain settings are linked to better kidney outcomes. The goal …

This pilot study will enroll 80 ICU patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure to compare two ventilator strategies: one that allows patients to breathe spontaneously and one that fully controls their breathing. The goal is to see if a larger trial is possible and to gathe…

This study looks at how different levels of breathing support (PEEP) affect blood flow congestion in the veins of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Researchers will use ultrasound to grade congestion in the liver, kidney, and portal veins as absent, modera…

This study looks at how different levels of ventilator pressure affect the heart and lungs in 20 patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS. Researchers will test three pressure settings to see which one best balances lung collapse and overstretching while keeping the heart pumping we…

This study looks at whether using a special imaging technique called Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) can help doctors perform safer lung recruitment maneuvers in children with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The researchers will enroll 8 children on ventilators …

This study will test 20 adults with moderate-to-severe ARDS to see whether a controlled breathing machine (with or without muscle paralysis) or a machine that lets them breathe on their own is better at preventing lung injury. Each patient will try four different ventilation sett…

This study will test a new, non-invasive method called EIT Pulse Wave to measure blood flow to the lungs and predict heart stroke volume in critically ill patients. Researchers will compare it to the standard Swan-Ganz catheter, which is invasive. The study involves 19 adults in …

This observational study will analyze blood and sputum samples from 411 adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on ventilators. Researchers will look for patterns in microbes, metabolites, and gene activity to see if they can predict how well patients respo…

This study will collect information from 1,200 patients in the French West Indies and Guiana who received ECMO, a machine that helps the heart and lungs. Researchers aim to track survival rates and complications to better understand how ECMO works in this region. The study does n…

This study will use a new 3D imaging device (3D-EIT) to see if it can detect a pattern called 'cyclic on-off switching' of blood flow in the lungs of 40 adults with moderate to severe ARDS who are on mechanical ventilation. The goal is to validate whether this non-invasive, bedsi…

This study will observe 184 adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are on a breathing machine. Researchers want to see how different machine settings affect lung injury and survival. The goal is to find safer ways to use ventilators for these critically ill pa…

This study will test two different ways of using a breathing machine (CPAP) in 60 severely obese adults after they wake up from anesthesia. The goal is to see which setting better supports heart and lung function. Participants will be monitored with special sensors to measure lun…

This study will follow 800 adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in a Korean hospital to learn about their symptoms, treatments, and outcomes. Researchers will collect data from medical records and monitor how different ventilator settings affect recovery. The go…

This study will create a registry of up to 1,000 ICU patients who are monitored with a non-invasive lung imaging device called Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT). The device helps doctors see how well the lungs are working and guide breathing support. Researchers will track ou…

This study looks for proteins in the blood that could signal transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI), a rare but dangerous complication in ICU patients. Researchers will compare blood samples from 210 people, including ICU patients with and without lung injury, and healthy …

This study will look at 70 children aged 1 month to 18 years who come to the emergency room with severe breathing problems. Researchers at Assiut University Children Hospital want to find out how common these cases are, what causes them, and which children are most at risk. The g…