POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS

This study tests whether using a reinforcement patch on the stapler during stomach cancer surgery can lower the chance of leaks or other complications. About 382 adults with gastric cancer will be randomly assigned to get either the patch or a standard stapler. The main goal is t…

This study is testing a new surgical stapler (Signia circular stapler) in about 137 people having elective left-sided colon, sigmoid, or rectal surgery. The main goal is to see how often a serious complication called anastomotic leak (a leak where the bowel is reconnected) happen…

This study looks at whether adding a protein called albumin to standard IV fluids during a major cancer surgery (cytoreduction with heated chemotherapy) can lower the risk of complications after the operation. About 140 adults with abdominal cancer will be randomly assigned to re…

This study compares two types of stitches used to close the vaginal cuff after laparoscopic hysterectomy in women with gynecologic cancers. The goal is to see if a newer self-locking stitch reduces complications like infection, bleeding, or reopening of the cuff compared to tradi…

This study tests a new, non-invasive imaging technique that uses light to measure blood flow during gastrointestinal surgery, comparing it to the standard method that uses a dye called indocyanine green. About 200 adults having elective bowel surgery will be randomly assigned to …

This study tests whether a remote expert can guide a bedside ultrasound to accurately detect fluid buildup in the belly after liver surgery. About 40 patients will be scanned within 72 hours of surgery. The goal is to see if this remote method works as well as a standard ultrasou…

This study tests whether a smartphone app that tracks symptoms can help lung cancer patients do their prescribed rehab exercises after minimally invasive surgery. About 736 adults aged 18-75 will use the app, with some getting extra feedback from their care team. The goal is to s…

This study tests whether tea tree oil mouthwash works as well as chlorhexidine mouthwash for reducing pain, swelling, and jaw stiffness after impacted wisdom tooth extraction. About 54 adults will use one of the two mouthwashes for 7 days after surgery and report their symptoms. …

This study tests whether having family involved in a child's care before, during, and after anesthesia can lower the chance of emergency delirium—a state of confusion and agitation—after surgery. Researchers will compare this family-centered approach to standard care in 444 child…

This study looks at whether using a smartphone app (Fissios App) along with in-person breathing exercises can reduce complications after lung cancer surgery. About 560 adults scheduled for lung resection will be randomly assigned to either standard in-person physiotherapy or the …

This study compares four types of mouthwash (Bone Bioactive Liquid, Hyaluronic Acid, Chlorhexidine, and Warm Saline) to see which one helps gums heal best after wisdom tooth removal. About 100 adults will use one of the rinses after surgery. The goal is to find which mouthwash im…

This study tests whether a structured nurse-led education session and direct referral to pelvic floor physiotherapy before prostate removal surgery can reduce urine leakage afterward. About 80 men scheduled for prostate cancer surgery will be randomly assigned to either standard …

This study looks at whether playful breathing exercises, like blowing balls or bubbles, can reduce anxiety before surgery and confusion after surgery in children aged 3 to 7. About 80 kids having planned surgery will be observed. The goal is to see if a simple, fun activity can m…

This study looks at three different breathing treatments (IPPB, EzPAP, and Metaneb) to see which one helps the lungs expand and recover best after heart surgery. About 324 adults who had certain types of heart surgery will take part. The goal is to find out which therapy improves…

This study is a large registry that will collect information from 8,000 people having heart or lung surgery. The goal is to find out which factors before and during surgery are linked to serious problems afterward, such as death, shock, or needing another operation. The results m…

This study watches 1,200 older adults (65+) before and after surgery to learn why some get complications like confusion (delirium). Researchers collect blood samples and health info to build a risk prediction model. The goal is to better understand and eventually prevent these pr…

This study looks back at 600 adults who had their thyroid removed at Minia University Hospital over 10 years. The goal is to find out which patients are more likely to develop low calcium levels after surgery, a common complication. By identifying risk factors like age, lab resul…

This study looks at whether a new, personalized way of managing breathing machines during back surgery can help protect the lungs. About 71 adults having lumbar stabilization surgery will be randomly assigned to either the new method or standard care. The goal is to see if the ne…

This study tests a new way to manage fluids during abdominal surgery. Doctors will use breathing-related changes in a neck vein (internal jugular vein) to decide how much fluid to give. 84 adults having abdominal surgery will be split into two groups: one gets standard fluid care…

This study compares two types of staplers (linear vs. circular) used to reconnect the esophagus to the small intestine after total stomach removal in 100 gastric cancer patients. The goal is to see which stapler leads to fewer complications and shorter surgery time. Participants …

This study aims to create an AI tool that can predict complications in children who have a common heart defect repaired with a catheter-based procedure. Researchers will analyze medical records from over 5,000 children to train the AI. The goal is to help doctors identify which p…

This study looks at whether showering with surgical drains in place after breast reduction or tummy tuck surgery increases the chance of infection or other complications. About 100 adults will be randomly assigned to either shower or not shower while they have drains. The goal is…

This study looks at whether a special heart ultrasound done before cardiovascular surgery can help predict which patients will develop atrial fibrillation (an irregular heartbeat) after their operation. Researchers will follow 138 adults who are in normal rhythm before surgery an…

This study looks at whether a special nutrition shake can help frail older adults recover their strength and thinking abilities after major surgery. Half of the 100 participants will receive the shake daily for 30 days after surgery, while the other half will get standard recover…

This study looks at infections that happen after surgery to remove esophageal cancer. Researchers will review records of 350 adults who had this surgery in France between 2017 and 2024. The goal is to find out what causes these infections and how they affect recovery, so doctors …

This study looks at whether an artificial intelligence (AI) model can predict major heart problems within 30 days after gastrointestinal surgery better than current risk scores. Researchers will review medical records from 5000 adults having surgery at Bach Mai Hospital. The goal…

This study looks at whether taking out the breathing tube after robot-assisted surgery in the recovery room instead of the operating room can free up the operating room faster. About 218 adults having robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery will be randomly assigned to one of two gro…

This study aims to find blood markers that can predict serious complications after high-risk surgeries like heart, lung, or colon operations. Researchers will collect blood samples from about 5,000 patients before and after surgery and track their recovery. The goal is to create …

This study looks at whether checking dental patients for sleep apnea before surgery under anesthesia can help predict breathing problems afterward. About 240 adults without a prior sleep apnea diagnosis will be screened using standard questionnaires. Those found at risk will be r…

This study is for adults aged 65 and older having major surgery. Researchers want to see if certain substances in the blood, measured right after surgery, can predict whether a patient will experience postoperative delirium—a state of sudden confusion. The goal is to find a relia…

This study is creating a tool to predict heart injury after major liver surgery. Researchers will track 1800 adults to see which factors—like patient health and surgical methods—raise risk. The goal is to help doctors prevent complications and improve recovery.

This study is watching 42 adults who had surgery and then went to the intensive care unit (ICU). Researchers want to see if a blood marker called IL-6 and other inflammation scores can help predict who might die or have serious problems in the hospital. The goal is to learn if th…

This study follows 30 women aged 18-70 who are having DIEP flap breast reconstruction after breast cancer surgery. Researchers will take blood samples before and after surgery to measure markers of inflammation and stress. The goal is to learn more about how the body heals and to…

This study looks at different scoring systems to see which best predicts whether a person will need intensive care after cancer surgery. Researchers will follow 500 adults having cancer surgery and compare the accuracy of these tools. The goal is to help doctors plan better and u…

This study tests a new AI tool called DeepComp that uses CT scans to predict which stomach cancer patients are at high risk for serious problems after surgery. Researchers will enroll 500 patients across five hospitals and compare the AI's predictions to what actually happens wit…

This study aims to understand if a blood marker that shows recent alcohol use can help predict how patients recover after surgery. Researchers will measure this marker in adults having planned surgery who are expected to stay in the hospital for at least three days. The goal is t…