Perinatal asphyxia

This early-phase study tests whether adding melatonin to standard cooling therapy can improve brain outcomes in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), a condition caused by oxygen loss at birth. About 70 full-term infants will receive different doses of melatonin to…

This study tests whether giving caffeine to newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) can reduce death or long-term disability. HIE is a brain injury caused by lack of oxygen around birth. The trial will enroll 830 full-term infants and give them either caffeine or a pl…

This study tests different lengths of body cooling in children who remain unconscious after a cardiac arrest outside the hospital. The goal is to see if longer cooling helps protect the brain and improve recovery. The trial will enroll 900 children and follow them for one year.

Thick meconium in the amniotic fluid affects about 1 in 7 pregnancies and can cause breathing problems in newborns. The PEARL trial tests whether infusing warm sterile fluid into the uterus during labor reduces these risks. The study will enroll 320 pregnant people at 36 weeks or…

This study tests whether cooling therapy (lowering body temperature for 72 hours) helps babies born with mild brain injury from oxygen loss, compared to standard care without cooling. Researchers will track 460 newborns' development at age 2 and monitor side effects. The goal is …

This study tests if carefully cooling the body of newborns who suffered brain injury from lack of oxygen at birth can improve their chances of survival and long-term brain development. The treatment, called therapeutic hypothermia, is already used in some hospitals. This trial wi…

This study tests a program called Enhanced Friendship Bench that combines problem-solving therapy with HIV support for pregnant women in Malawi who have HIV and depression. About 400 women will take part to see if the program reduces depression symptoms and helps them stay in HIV…

This study tests whether injecting a child's own bone marrow cells into the spine, combined with rehabilitation, can improve motor function in children with cerebral palsy from birth injuries. Sixty children aged 1 to 6 years will be randomly assigned to receive either the cell t…

This study tests a drug called RLS-0071 in newborns who have brain damage from lack of oxygen during birth. The babies also receive standard cooling therapy. The goal is to see if the drug is safe and may help reduce brain injury. About 70 babies will take part, and they will be …

This study tests a couple-based problem-solving therapy for pregnant women living with HIV who also have depression. The goal is to improve their mental health and help them stick to their HIV medication, which prevents passing the virus to their baby. The trial will enroll 180 c…

This study tests whether a virtual version of the Abecedarian Approach, an early childhood education program, can help children ages 0-5 who had a brain injury from lack of oxygen (HIE) or were born very prematurely. Researchers will enroll 225 families and measure parent satisfa…

This study tests whether cooling the body of newborns who had a mild lack of oxygen at birth can improve their brain development by age 2. About 426 babies will be randomly assigned to either whole-body cooling or normal temperature care. The goal is to see if cooling leads to be…

This study tests a drug called sovateltide in newborns with brain injury from lack of oxygen at birth (hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy). The drug aims to help the brain repair itself. About 40 full-term babies will receive either sovateltide or a placebo, along with standard cool…

This study tests whether early physiotherapy, taught to parents, can improve movement and development in babies at risk for problems like cerebral palsy. Fifty infants from the NICU will be randomly assigned to get either the special program or standard care. Researchers will mea…

This study tests whether keeping the umbilical cord uncut for at least 3 minutes while resuscitating a newborn after an emergency C-section can improve outcomes. Researchers will compare this approach to standard care (cutting the cord quickly) in 2,200 full-term babies. The main…

This study is testing a new way to detect motor delays in infants using a special play mat with sensors and a smart toy. Researchers will watch how babies move and interact with the toy, then use AI to spot early signs of disability. The goal is to create an easy, objective tool …

This study tests whether a mindfulness-based sleep program for pregnant women with insomnia can prevent depression during and after pregnancy. Researchers will enroll 500 women and compare the program to standard care. The goal is to improve sleep and reduce the risk of perinatal…

This study tests whether giving a single dose of a common antibiotic soon after a breathing tube is placed can prevent lung infections and improve survival in ICU patients with severe brain injuries. Researchers will enroll 3,300 adults on ventilators due to stroke, trauma, or la…

This study tests whether a higher-than-usual dose of the seizure medicine levetiracetam can safely stop seizures in newborns. About 133 full-term infants with seizures will first receive a standard dose, and if seizures continue, they will be randomly assigned to get either a hig…

This study looks at giving hydrocortisone, a steroid, to newborns with brain injury from lack of oxygen who are being cooled and have low blood pressure. Researchers want to find the best dose for each baby by measuring steroid levels in the blood. The goal is to safely raise blo…

This large study tests a collaborative care model (COMPASS+) that adds a mental health care manager to regular obstetric care for pregnant and postpartum people. The care manager offers short-term therapy, tracks symptoms, and works with doctors and a psychiatrist to create perso…

This pilot study tests whether a mobile app called Maya is practical and liked by pregnant and postpartum individuals who are struggling with mood, anxiety, or stress. The app teaches cognitive behavioral skills through 12 modules. Researchers will ask 75 participants for feedbac…

This study tests a program called Doula Link, which gives doulas extra training and tools to support the mental health of pregnant and new mothers. Researchers will compare doulas who receive this training to those who continue their usual care. The goal is to see if the program …

This study offers an online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program to pregnant women who show signs of depression. The goal is to reduce depressive symptoms and support healthy development in their babies. Researchers will enroll 1,000 women from antenatal clinics across Finl…

This study tests an accelerated form of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for depression in pregnant and postpartum individuals. Instead of daily sessions for weeks, participants receive multiple treatments over just 5 days. The goal is to see if this faster approach is saf…

This study looks at how well hospitals manage severe oxygen deprivation (asphyxia) in newborns at or near full term. Researchers will review care given during labor and after birth to find where improvements can be made. The goal is to help doctors and nurses provide better, fast…

This study looks at whether simple, non-invasive eye tests can help predict brain development in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), a type of brain injury caused by lack of oxygen. Researchers will measure eye function using visual evoked potential (VEP) and ele…

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a brain injury that affects movement, but diagnosing it can take up to 2 years. This study follows 600 high-risk infants (premature, brain-injured, or with abnormal exams) across Irish hospitals. Researchers will use EEG sleep tests, protein markers, and co…

This study aims to see if analyzing the chemicals in a child's breath can help diagnose and monitor diseases like asthma, neurological disorders, and type 1 diabetes. Researchers will collect breath samples from up to 3,600 children and teens to find patterns linked to these cond…

This study is testing whether a new wireless skin sensor system can safely and accurately monitor the heart rate, breathing, oxygen levels, and temperature of healthy newborns right after birth. 600 babies will wear both the wireless sensors and standard wired monitors for the fi…

This study looks at 30 newborns with mild hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) — a brain injury from low oxygen at birth. Researchers will monitor their brain activity and oxygen levels for the first 72 hours, then check their development at 18-24 months. The goal is to see if e…

This study looks at how different types of anesthesia change blood flow and oxygen use in the brains of children. Up to 1,000 kids having an MRI scan will be asked to join. The goal is to learn more, not to test a new treatment.

This study tests a new, lightweight ultrasound device called NeoDoppler that can be gently placed on a newborn's soft spot (fontanelle) to continuously measure blood flow in the brain. Researchers will enroll 180 preterm and full-term infants, including those with conditions like…

This study looks at two different approaches to help pregnant and postpartum people get better mental health care. One approach focuses on improving care within doctor's offices, while the other partners with community groups. About 1,270 participants across 32 U.S. clinics will …

This study looks at how a 2-week, personalized therapy program helps children aged 4-12 with conditions like cerebral palsy, autism, or genetic disorders. Kids get about 2.5 hours of tailored therapy each day, focusing on skills like movement, attention, and communication. The go…

This study follows 600 pregnant women with gestational diabetes to see how depression and diabetes affect each other during pregnancy and after birth. Some participants will receive short health education videos about diet, exercise, and support. The goal is to understand the con…

This study aims to uncover the molecular causes of secondary brain injury in patients who survive cardiac arrest. Researchers will analyze cerebrospinal fluid from 60 participants using advanced techniques to identify changes in genes, proteins, and other molecules. The goal is t…

This study looks at the genes of 300 infants who had brain injury around birth (neonatal encephalopathy) and their parents. Researchers want to find out if genetic differences explain why some babies have mild symptoms while others have severe long-term problems. The study does n…

This study looks at how babies' brains develop after an injury around birth. Researchers will use fun games and brain wave tests (EEG) to see if they can predict which children might have trouble with thinking and memory later. About 100 babies, both healthy and those with brain …

This research study follows the cognitive development of infants, both healthy and those who had a brain injury around birth. Researchers will use online games and parent questionnaires to measure attention, thinking, and language skills. The goal is to better understand how thes…

This study uses special ultrasound techniques to look at blood flow and tissue stiffness in the brains of newborn babies. Researchers will scan about 100 infants who are less than 7 months old and being treated in the hospital for conditions like lack of oxygen or stroke. The goa…

This study looks back at the medical records of 400 full-term newborns who had very low cord blood pH (a sign of severe oxygen shortage during birth). Researchers want to find specific heart rate patterns that show when a baby is struggling and needs help. The goal is to help doc…

This study follows 65 infants who had a stroke around birth, tracking their brain development and motor skills over two years. Researchers use MRI scans, brain stimulation, and movement tests to find markers of recovery. The goal is to understand how the brain heals, which could …

This study is testing a new device that measures oxygen levels in babies during labor using a sensor placed inside the vagina. The goal is to improve how doctors detect if a baby is not getting enough oxygen. Fifteen women in labor will be enrolled to help develop the device's so…

The CONEXUS study is testing a new type of brain imaging called functional ultrasound (fUS) in 76 newborns at high risk for neurodevelopmental disorders. The technique uses sound waves to measure blood flow changes in the brain, similar to a regular ultrasound but more advanced. …

This study tests a new, non-invasive device that measures oxygen levels in the brains of newborns at risk for brain injury. Researchers will compare readings from babies receiving cooling therapy, those with brain injury not getting cooling, and healthy newborns. The goal is to s…

This study follows 60 infants at high risk for Cerebral Visual Impairment (CVI), a brain-based vision problem often missed until later childhood. Researchers will collect data from clinical exams, brain scans, and vision tests up to 24 months of age. The goal is to create a model…

This observational study follows 500 first-time mothers to understand how depression during pregnancy and after childbirth influences how they feed their babies. Participants fill out questionnaires four times from 24 weeks of pregnancy until 6 months after birth. The study track…

This study offers genome sequencing to 25 newborns diagnosed with HIE (a severe brain condition from lack of oxygen at birth) who are receiving cooling therapy. Researchers want to find out how often genetic changes cause or contribute to HIE. The goal is to help doctors decide w…

This study follows 130 patients with disorders of consciousness after stroke, traumatic brain injury, or oxygen deprivation. Researchers will use brain scans, electrical tests, and regular check-ups to find factors that might predict if and when patients regain consciousness. The…

This study is testing a mobile app called TrueBlue that automatically measures mood in pregnant women and new mothers. Researchers want to see if the app is safe, easy to use, and agrees with standard depression questionnaires. About 125 participants in Nottinghamshire, UK, will …

This study looks at how blood flows in the brains of children who have been on ECMO, a machine that helps the heart and lungs. Researchers will use MRI scans and computer models to compare two ways of repairing the carotid artery after ECMO is removed. The goal is to understand w…