Dermatophytosis

This study compared two oral antifungal medications—itraconazole and terbinafine—for treating scalp ringworm (tinea capitis) in 164 children aged 1 to 13 years. The goal was to see which drug more effectively clears the fungal infection, confirmed by lab tests. Both treatments ai…

This completed study tested two topical serums for treating toenail fungus (onychomycosis). 44 adults with mild to moderate infection applied one or both serums daily for 112 days. Researchers measured the change in healthy nail area using photos. The goal was to see if using bot…

This study tested whether analyzing a patient's DNA and RNA could help doctors pick the right drug for inflammatory diseases that don't fit standard categories. 32 adults with at least two affected organs (including skin) received one of six targeted therapies based on their mole…

This study tested two treatments for toenail fungus in 27 Asian adults: a light-activated dye (methylene blue photodynamic therapy) and a medicated nail polish (amorolfine). The goal was to see which worked better and was safer. Participants received either the light treatment or…

This study tested a light therapy device called ToeFX for mild to moderate toenail fungus. 126 people with fungal infection in one big toenail used the device. Researchers measured new clear nail growth after 12 months to see if the treatment worked and was safe.

This study tested a special gel, CGB-400, on 15 adults with toenail fungus. The goal was to see if the gel could clear the fungus and make the nails look better. Participants applied the gel for 12 weeks, with follow-up visits to check progress.

This study tested a new ankle training machine in 14 athletes with chronic ankle instability. The machine allows for multi-directional strengthening while sitting. Researchers compared it to standard resistance band training over six weeks, measuring muscle strength, balance, and…

This study tested two antifungal creams—oxiconazole and clotrimazole—against each other in 386 adults with jock itch (tinea cruris). The goal was to see which one better relieved itching and redness. Both creams are already used for fungal skin infections, so this trial aimed to …

This study tested whether adding isotretinoin (a retinoid that changes skin oil and growth) to the standard antifungal itraconazole works better than itraconazole alone for adults with resistant Trichophyton fungal skin infections. 148 adults aged 18-65 with confirmed infection w…

This study tested a single dose of the antibiotic oritavancin in 118 children aged 3 months to 12 years with acute bacterial skin infections. The goal was to see if it is safe and tolerable. Researchers also looked at how the drug works in the body and whether it cures the infect…

This study looked at whether giving hospital-level care to acutely ill adults in their own homes in rural areas works well. 160 people with various conditions like infections, heart failure, or COPD took part. The goal was to see if this approach could lower costs and help patien…

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study is adapting and testing a French version of the Athletic Disordered Eating (ADE) scale, a 17-question screening tool designed specifically for athletes. Researchers will enroll 229 athletes aged 15 to 70 who exercise more than 6 hours per week. Participants complete th…

This early study tested a new radioactive tracer called 18F-FDS in 16 people with suspected bacterial or fungal infections. The tracer is designed to light up infection sites on PET/CT scans, helping doctors see exactly where an infection is. The goal was to check how the tracer …

This early study tested whether a special PET scan using a radioactive form of vitamin B9 (11C-PABA) can help doctors see infections deep inside the body. Researchers scanned 13 healthy people and patients with known or suspected infections. The goal was to see if this method can…

This study looked at 120 people with suspected fungal skin infections (like athlete's foot or nail fungus). Researchers compared two different PCR test kits to see how well they could detect the fungus compared to standard lab methods. The goal was to find a faster and more relia…

This study tested whether caffeine helps elite weightlifters perform better in competition. Fourteen athletes took either caffeine or a placebo before a simulated weightlifting meet. The results suggest caffeine can provide a small performance boost, but the effect is modest and …

This study looked at whether taking sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) before exercise helps well-trained cyclists perform better during a long, intense ride. Nineteen athletes did two lab sessions: three hours of moderate cycling followed by a max-effort time trial. They took eith…

This completed study looked at how the social networks of caregivers affect their stress and health when caring for someone with an inherited disease. Researchers surveyed over 680 participants, including family members and formal caregivers, to understand caregiving burden and s…

This study looked at whether doing drop jumps during warm-up helps young basketball players jump higher, sprint faster, and land more stably. Twenty-two athletes were split into two groups: one added drop jumps to their warm-up for 8 weeks, the other did not. Researchers measured…

This study looked at whether adding strength training to regular cycling workouts helps competitive cyclists improve performance and muscle function. Twenty-four male cyclists either did strength training plus endurance training or just endurance training for 10 weeks. Researcher…

This completed study looked at scalp ringworm, a common fungal infection in children, across 11 French centers in 2023. Researchers collected 701 fungal samples to identify the species and test their sensitivity to common antifungal drugs. The goal was to understand which fungi c…

This study tested whether 40 sessions of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized chamber) could improve aerobic and anaerobic fitness in healthy athletes. 59 participants, aged 18-25 or 40-50, underwent either real or sham treatment over two months. Rese…

This study looked at 134 competitive runners to see if advanced footwear technology (AFT) — the springy, carbon-fiber shoes many elite athletes wear — is linked to more muscle and tendon injuries. Researchers surveyed athletes about their training habits and injury history over t…

This completed study looked at hand and wrist injuries in professional hockey players in the Swedish Hockey League over three seasons. Researchers analyzed injury data from about 2,300 games to understand what types of injuries happen, when they occur, and which players are most …

This study tested whether thermal imaging (a camera that measures body heat) can reliably assess injury risk in volleyball players. Researchers compared thermal images with standard performance tests like vertical jumps and balance assessments in 33 amateur and professional playe…

This study tested whether full-body suits made with far-infrared (FIR) emitting fibers affect body temperature, heart rate, oxygen use, and power output in young competitive cyclists. Nine cyclists rode a stationary bike for 40 minutes at a steady pace, then did a 5-second sprint…

This study compared High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Medium-Intensity Interval Training (MIIT) in 36 athletes aged 20-30. Participants trained three times a week for six weeks. Researchers measured changes in heart-lung fitness, strength, and agility to see which metho…

This study tested whether an artificial intelligence (AI) tool could help doctors diagnose rare and tricky skin conditions like generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP). Fifteen doctors, including both general practitioners and dermatologists, looked at 100 skin images. They first ga…

This pilot study tested whether it is possible to collect and analyze small RNA molecules from a person's breath. Researchers took breath samples from 25 volunteers (healthy people and a few with lung disease) at rest and after intense exercise. They successfully extracted and se…

This study tested whether wearing special stroboscopic glasses during volleyball drills could improve how players' brains and bodies react. 42 female volleyball players aged 10-16, from beginners to elite, took part. They did 8 weeks of extra drills with or without the glasses. R…

This completed study looked at how much anxiety people feel about artificial intelligence, comparing athletes (who exercise regularly) with sedentary individuals (who don't). Over 660 participants filled out a questionnaire measuring their AI-related worries. The goal was to see …

This study looked at whether lower-body plyometric training changes levels of certain muscle damage markers in the blood of female college volleyball players. Sixty players were split into two groups: one did plyometric exercises twice a week for 8 weeks, while the other stuck to…

This study tested an artificial intelligence algorithm designed to help primary care doctors decide whether a patient with a skin condition really needs to see a dermatologist. Researchers enrolled 200 adults with skin problems and had their doctors take photos of the affected ar…

This study looked at whether adding more legumes (like beans, lentils, and chickpeas) to a Mediterranean diet could improve hydration, heart rate balance, and swimming performance in competitive swimmers. Thirty-nine adolescent and young adult swimmers were split into groups base…

This study looked at how a 10-week complex training program—mixing heavy weights with explosive jumps—affects the physical fitness, balance, and shooting of Chinese national korfball players. Twenty-four athletes completed the program, and researchers measured changes in strength…

This pilot study gave 20 professional football players either a single high dose of vitamin D or a placebo before a match. Researchers measured how vitamin D levels changed in their blood. The goal was to see how exercise affects vitamin D metabolism, not to treat any disease.

This study looked at 114 healthy adults (athletes and non-athletes) to see if core muscle endurance is linked to pelvic width and movement. Participants did simple holding exercises like wall sits and planks while researchers measured their pelvis. The goal was to understand how …

This study examined 86 professional e-athletes aged 18-35 to understand what factors are linked to pain, fatigue, and poor sleep quality. Researchers assessed pain severity, fatigue levels, sleep quality, and physical activity. The goal is to identify health risks in esports and …

This study looked at 156 critically ill patients to find out what factors help achieve the right levels of beta-lactam antibiotics in the blood. Researchers collected clinical data and used therapeutic drug monitoring to see which patients reached target concentrations. The goal …

This study looked at how different music volumes affect balance in athletes. 48 healthy athletes listened to soft, medium, and loud music while standing on a virtual reality balance system. The goal was to see if sound intensity changes how well they can keep steady.

This study translated an English questionnaire into Turkish to help athletes with low back pain measure how their pain affects sports and daily activities. 120 Turkish athletes with low back pain filled out three questionnaires. The goal was to make sure the Turkish version is ac…

This study followed 198 runners in the 2015 Ultra-Trail Mont-Blanc to see if drinking only when thirsty ("at thirst") keeps blood sodium levels more stable compared to other drinking plans. The goal is to understand how hydration affects health during extreme endurance events. Re…

This study looked at whether a four-week mental training program could help athletes feel more motivated to achieve their goals. Fifty licensed athletes took part, with half receiving the training and half not. The training included techniques like goal setting, positive self-tal…