Beans and lentils: the secret weapon for competitive swimmers?
NCT ID NCT07315529
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether adding more legumes (like beans, lentils, and chickpeas) to a Mediterranean diet could improve hydration, heart rate balance, and swimming performance in competitive swimmers. Thirty-nine adolescent and young adult swimmers were split into groups based on how many servings of legumes they ate each week. Over five months, researchers measured body water levels, heart rate variability, and swim speed. The goal was to see if a simple diet change could help athletes without changing their training routine.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Legume-enriched Mediterranean diet
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a simple dietary change—eating more beans and lentils—can help athletes stay hydrated and perform better without extra training.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 39 swimmers, so results may not apply to other athletes or the general public. Dietary changes were self-reported, which can be unreliable.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
San Raffaele Open University
Roma, RM, 00141, Italy
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