Temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome

This study compares two types of hip replacement materials in 100 adults aged 18 to 65 who need a total hip replacement. One group gets a ceramic-on-polyethylene implant where the polyethylene is infused with vitamin E to reduce wear. The other group gets a standard ceramic-on-ce…

This study aims to see if a special MRI designed for teeth can diagnose jaw joint disorders, tooth infections, and help plan dental implants as well as or better than traditional X-rays. About 470 adults needing dental imaging will get both an MRI and standard X-rays, and the res…

This study is testing a handheld device called mScan that uses a tiny, painless electrical current to measure muscle health. Researchers want to see if it can give similar results to an MRI, but faster and more conveniently. The study involves 150 adults with and without muscle d…

This study tests whether a special laser device (Erchonia EVRL) can temporarily ease chronic jaw pain caused by TMJ disorder. Researchers will compare the laser to a placebo in 64 adults who have had constant jaw pain for at least 3 months. The main goal is to see if more people …

This study looks at whether doing breathing exercises before orthopedic surgery (like knee, hip, or fracture repair) can help your lungs work better after the operation. It involves 36 adults who have used tobacco and are at risk for breathing problems after surgery. Participants…

This study tests whether focused shock wave therapy can reduce pain and improve jaw function in people with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) of muscular origin. One hundred adults with moderate to severe jaw pain for at least 3 months will receive either shock wave therapy or a …

This study tests two ways to manage pain after hip replacement surgery. One group gets a nerve block plus a second nerve block; the other gets a nerve block plus wound numbing. The goal is to see which method reduces pain and the need for opioid painkillers. About 102 adults havi…

This study tests whether online or group physiotherapy can be as effective as individual in-person sessions for treating jaw muscle pain (TMD). About 90 adults with jaw muscle pain will be randomly assigned to one of three treatment formats. The goal is to find more accessible wa…

This study compares a new injection of liquid phase concentrated growth factor (LPCGF) to standard arthrocentesis (joint washing) for people with painful jaw clicking and limited mouth opening due to a displaced disc. Thirty-two adults aged 18-45 with unilateral disc displacement…

This study looks at a dental procedure called occlusal equilibration for people with long-term jaw pain (TMD). Researchers want to see if it still reduces pain 10 years later compared to a fake treatment. About 110 adults who had the procedure at a university clinic will be follo…

This study tests whether a program of exercise and ergonomics training can reduce muscle and joint pain in teachers. About 80 teachers who have had pain for at least three months will be randomly assigned to receive the training or not. Researchers will measure changes in pain, d…

This study tests a web-based app called IAMABLE that provides evidence-based rehabilitation strategies for people with chronic conditions like heart disease, arthritis, or neurological disorders. Fifty adults aged 45 to 75 will use the app for 4 months to set goals and learn abou…

This study compares two common physical therapy techniques—Mulligan and Maitland mobilization—for treating temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction, which causes jaw pain and limited movement. Thirty adults with TMJ pain will be randomly assigned to one of the two techniques, co…

This study tests whether adding dry needling to standard physical therapy helps people with jaw pain (TMJ dysfunction). One hundred adults will either get standard rehab alone or rehab plus dry needling. Researchers will measure pain, jaw movement, and quality of life to see if t…

This study tests whether extra support for case managers helps veterans leaving the military better manage pain and reduce risky substance use. About 1800 veterans will take part. The program focuses on non-drug pain treatments and counseling.

This study tests whether a stabilizing occlusal splint (a type of mouthguard) can reduce tinnitus (ringing in the ears) in people who also have temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. Researchers will compare the real splint to a placebo splint in 63 adults over 4 months, measuri…

This study aims to learn more about rare skeletal disorders by collecting medical records, blood samples, and genetic data from 100 participants. People with known or suspected bone conditions, as well as their healthy family members, can join either remotely or in person. The go…

This study uses a special real-time MRI technique to watch how the jaw joint moves in healthy people and in those with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. By comparing the motion patterns, researchers hope to better understand what goes wrong in TMJ disorders. The study invo…

This study looks at how emotional intelligence—the ability to understand and manage emotions—relates to chronic orofacial pain (pain in the face or mouth lasting over three months). Researchers will compare 88 adults with and without this pain using questionnaires about emotions,…

This study translates and tests several health questionnaires—covering pain, arm and leg function, mood, and daily activities—for use with Albanian-speaking people. Researchers will check if the translated versions are reliable and accurate by giving them to about 300 participant…

This study tests a new tool called the PRISM Dashboard, which gives physiotherapists feedback on how their decisions compare to their peers. The goal is to see if this feedback helps reduce differences in care for people with muscle and joint pain. About 60 physiotherapists and t…

This study explores whether a non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) can help people with motor disorders, such as spinal cord injury or stroke, control assistive devices using their thoughts. Researchers will record brain signals with EEG and use machine learning to interpr…

This study follows 252 adults with muscle, bone, or joint problems (like arthritis, back pain, or after surgery) to see how well they do their prescribed home exercises. Researchers will track who sticks with the program and why, looking at factors like pain, mood, and support. T…

This study tests whether using a virtual reality (VR) headset during shoulder exercises helps patients feel more engaged and motivated. Fifty adults with shoulder problems will do rehab exercises in a VR environment and then answer questionnaires about how easy and immersive the …

This study is a registry that will collect information from about 200 people who receive a total jaw joint (TMJ) replacement. Researchers will track their health, jaw function, and any complications for up to 5 years after surgery. The goal is to learn more about how these replac…

This study aims to create a secure national database for muscle and joint (musculoskeletal) conditions by collecting routine data from community clinics and GP practices. About 22,000 adults will have their information anonymously gathered to help develop a dashboard that tracks …

This study looks at whether standard, off-the-shelf jaw joint implants can be planned using 3D virtual software, just like expensive custom implants. Researchers will review X-rays from 30 patients who already had TMJ replacement surgery to see if virtual planning with standard i…

This study watches 2000 people having hip or knee replacement surgery to see how long spinal anaesthesia lasts. The goal is to learn how the amount of anaesthetic affects timing, helping doctors decide if patients can safely go home the same day. No new treatments are tested—just…

This study aims to find better ways to measure fatigue and walking problems in people with neuromuscular diseases like muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy. Researchers will use a wearable sensor to track physical activity for one week in daily life and during a walking…

This study looks at how often people can return to sports at least three years after total knee replacement. It compares three different types of knee prostheses to see if one type leads to better sports participation. The study will include 660 adults who had their first knee re…

This study looks at how changing the heel cushion on an ankle-foot brace (AFO) affects walking in people who use one daily. Forty adults with leg injuries or nerve problems will try four different heel wedges—tall or short, soft or firm—while walking at controlled speeds. Researc…

This study looks at how 3D computer simulation and printing can help surgeons better plan and perform bone correction surgeries. Researchers will compare the planned corrections to the actual results in 100 children and young adults with rare bone deformities. The goal is to make…

This study follows 4,000 children who receive orthopedic implants (like rods or screws) during standard care for bone fractures, deformities, or hip problems. Researchers will track how long the implants last, any complications, and how well they work over time. The goal is to ga…

This study is building a registry of people with rare bone diseases (skeletal dysplasias) in Italy. Researchers will collect medical history, genetic data, and treatment details over time to better understand how these conditions progress. No experimental treatments are given; th…

This study follows 144 adults with muscle or bone problems who are already scheduled to receive treatment with Chattanooga Intelect devices (like TENS or ultrasound). Researchers will measure pain, muscle strength, and movement range to confirm the devices are safe and work as ex…

This study looks at how brain circuits are connected in people with chronic temporomandibular joint (TMD) pain compared to pain-free individuals. Researchers will use MRI scans to map brain activity and structure in 95 female participants. The goal is to find patterns that could …